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Encyclopedia > Megaloptera
Megaloptera

Alderfly, species Sialis lutaria
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Superorder: Endopterygota
Order: Megaloptera
Families
  • Sialidae - Alderflies
  • Corydalidae - Dobsonflies & Fishflies

Megaloptera, from the Greek words mega, meaning large, and ptera, meaning wing, is an order of insects containing alderflies, dobsonflies and fishflies. It is sometimes considered a suborder of Neuroptera. Members of Megaloptera undergo incomplete metamorphosis, and their aquatic larvae dwell in fresh water, around which the adults also live. Females lay their eggs in large masses on vegetation that is proximate to water. The larvae are carnivorous, posessing strong jaws that they use to capture other aquatic insects. They grow slowly, taking several years to reach the last larval stage. When they reach maturity, the larvae crawl out onto land to pupate in damp soil or under logs. The short-lived adults emerge later to mate - many species never feed as adults, living only a few days or hours. The most well-known of the Megaloptera is probably the dobsonfly, which have tusk-like mandibles - the males especially are formidable in appearance yet are relatively harmless to humans. Hellgrammites, which are dobsonfly larvae, are often used for bait. Alderfly, originally uploaded to Dutch wikipedia by user Hypatia Dutch site does not have any copyright info. ... Alderfly, species Sialis lutaria Alderfly is the name given to neuropterous insects of the family Sialidae, related to the ant-lions, with long filamentous antennae and four large wings, of which the anterior pair is rather longer than the posterior. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Phyla Porifera (sponges) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria Placozoa Bilateria Acoelomorpha Orthonectida Rhombozoa Myxozoa Superphylum Deuterostomia    Chordata (vertebrates, etc. ... Subphyla and Classes Subphylum Trilobitomorpha Trilobita - Trilobites (extinct) Subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida - Spiders, Scorpions, etc. ... Orders Subclass Apterygota Symphypleona - globular springtails Subclass Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) Subclass Dicondylia Monura - extinct Thysanura (common bristletails) Subclass Pterygota Diaphanopteroidea - extinct Palaeodictyoptera - extinct Megasecoptera - extinct Archodonata - extinct Ephemeroptera (mayflies) Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) Infraclass Neoptera Blattodea (cockroaches) Mantodea (mantids) Isoptera (termites) Zoraptera Grylloblattodea Dermaptera (earwigs) Plecoptera (stoneflies) Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets... Orders Coleoptera Diptera Hymenoptera Lepidoptera Mecoptera Megaloptera Miomoptera Neuroptera Raphidioptera Siphonaptera Trichoptera Categories: Stub | Insects | Endopterygota ... Alderfly is the name given to neuropterous insects of the family Sialidae, related to the ant-lions, with long filamentous antennae and four large wings, of which the anterior pair is rather longer than the posterior. ... Scientific classification or biological classification refers to how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Suborders Megaloptera Raphidiodea Planipennia The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the fishflies, snakeflies, lacewings and antlions. ... Transformation, or changing shape, from the Greek prefix meta-, equivalent to the English prefix trans-, and morph, meaning form. ... Larvae are the plural of larva, juvenile form of animals with indirect development. ...


There are about 300 known species.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Megaloptera - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article (176 words)
Megaloptera, from the Greek words mega, meaning large, and ptera, meaning wing, is an order of insects containing alderflies, dobsonflies and fishflies.
Members of Megaloptera undergo complete metamorphosis, and their aquatic larvae dwell in fresh water, around which the adults also live.
The most well-known of the Megaloptera is probably the dobsonfly, which have tusk-like mandibles - the males especially are formidable in appearance yet are relatively harmless to humans.
Megaloptera (2556 words)
Megaloptera adults lay their egg masses on rocks, tree trunks, leaves, and other substrates adjacent to water, and the young larvae fall or crawl into the water shortly after hatching.
Contreras-Ramos, A. Systematics of the dobsonfly genus Corydalus Latreille (Megaloptera: Corydalidae).
Ponomarenko, A. Corydalidae (Megaloptera) from the Cretaceous of northern Asia.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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