| Part of the Politics series on | | Socialism |
| | Currents | | Christian socialism
Communism
Democratic socialism
Libertarian socialism
Revolutionary socialism
Social democracy
Politics is the process by which groups make decisions. ...
Socialism refers to a broad array of doctrines or political movements that envisage a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to social control. ...
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Christian socialism generally refers to those on the Christian left whose politics are both Christian and socialist and who see these two things as being interconnected. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Libertarian socialism includes a group of political philosophies that aims to create a society without political, economic or social hierarchies - a society within which individuals freely co-operate together as equals. ...
Flag of the Revolutionary Socialists Revolutionary Socialism is a political ideology based on the work of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels advocating the revolutionary yet democratic liberation of the Proletariat. ...
Social democracy is a political ideology emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from supporters of Marxism who believed that the transition to a socialist society could be achieved through democratic evolutionary rather than revolutionary means. ...
| | Influences | | Anarchism
Marxism
Internationalism
Trade unionism
Utilitarianism
Utopian socialism Anarchism is the name of a political philosophy or a group of doctrines and attitudes that are centered on rejection of any form of compulsory government (such as the state)[1] and support its elimination. ...
Marxism refers to the philosophy and social theory based on Karl Marxs work on one hand, and to the political practice based on Marxist theory on the other hand (namely, parts of the First International during Marxs time, communist parties and later states). ...
Internationalism is a political movement which advocates a greater economic and political cooperation between nations for the benefit of all. ...
A Trade Union (Labour union) ... is a continuous association of wage-earners for the purpose of maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Utopian socialism is a term used to define the first currents of modern Socialist thought. ...
| | Ideas | | Class struggle
Democracy
Egalitarianism
Equality of outcome
Proletarian revolution
Social justice
Class struggle is class conflict looked at from a Marxist, libertarian socialist, or anarchist perspective. ...
Egalitarianism can refer to moral as well as factual theories. ...
Equality of outcome is a basic form of egalitarianism which seeks to reduce or eliminate differences between individuals or households in a society. ...
A communist revolution is a social revolution inspired by the ideas of Marxism that aims to replace capitalism with communism, normally with socialism (public ownership over the means of production) as an intermediate stage. ...
Social justice refers to conceptions of justice applied to an entire society. ...
| | Key issues | | Types of socialism
Socialist economics
History of socialism
Criticisms of socialism
Since the 19th century, socialist ideas have developed and separated into many different types of socialism. ...
This box: • • Socialist economics is a broad, and sometimes controversial, term. ...
// The English word socialism originated from the French language in the 1820s, but the idea that goods should be held in common and that all men should be equal is much older. ...
Criticisms of socialism range from disagreements over the efficiency of socialist economic and political models, to condemnation of states described by themselves or others as socialist. ...
| | People and organizations | | List of socialists
First International
Second International
Socialist International
The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. ...
The International Workingmens Association (IWA), sometimes called the First International, was an international organization which aimed at uniting a variety of different left-wing political groups and trade union organizations that were based on the working class. ...
The phrase Second International has two meanings: For the international association of socialist parties of the late 19th century, see Second International (politics) and a successor organization, the Socialist International For one of the Merriam-Webster dictionaries of American English, see Websters New International Dictionary, Second Edition This is...
The official symbol of Socialist International The Socialist International is a worldwide organization of social democratic, labor, and democratic socialist political parties. ...
| | Politics Portal · v • d • e | The concept of Melanesian socialism was first advocated by Father Walter Lini of the New Hebrides (now Vanuatu), who became the country's first prime minister upon its independence from France and the United Kingdom in 1980. Lini's views on socialism were inspired by Julius Nyerere's experiments in African socialism in Tanzania. Father Walter Hadye Lini (1942-1999) was an Anglican priest and the founding prime minister of Vanuatu. ...
The New Hebrides are an island group in the South Pacific that now form the nation of Vanuatu. ...
A prime minister is the most senior minister of a cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. ...
1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...
Julius Kambarage Nyerere (April 13, 1922 - October 14, 1999) was President of Tanzania, and previously Tanganyika, from the countrys founding in 1964 until his retirement in 1985. ...
African socialism is the belief in the doctrine of sharing economic resources in a traditional African way, as compared to classical socialism. ...
Lini believed that socialism was inherently compatible with Melanesian societies and customs, including the emphasis on communal welfare over individualism, and the communal ownership and working of land. In this, Nyerere's influence is perceptible; the latter stressed the similarities between socialism and traditional African ways of life. Socialism refers to a broad array of doctrines or political movements that envisage a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to social control. ...
Map showing Melanesia. ...
Father Lini, an Anglican priest, also believed that socialism held close similarities with Christian values, and sought to combine the two as part of a "Melanesian way". In this sense, socialism was not to be revolutionary, but instead fully in line with ni-Vanuatu tradition. The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ...
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Although he admired Nyerere, and although his government sought rapprochement with countries such as Cuba and Libya, Lini believed that socialism should not necessarily entail an alliance with the Soviet Union or the Eastern bloc. Indeed, he preferred for Vanuatu to remain non-aligned and to develop closer ties with its fellow Melanesian nations (such as Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands). In 1982, he expressed hopes for an eventual Melanesian federal union, and spoke of the "renaissance of Melanesian values", including "Melanesian socialism". A map of the Eastern Bloc. ...
Lini also noted that, in traditional Melanesian societies, "'Giving' was based on one's ability to do so. 'Receiving' was based on one's need".
In New Caledonia, the Kanak Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), an alliance of pro-independence parties, advocates the implementation of socialism along with accession to sovereignty. Independent Melanesian nations (most notably Vanuatu) have expressed support for the FLNKS. Sovereignty is the exclusive right to exercise supreme political (e. ...
Sources - HUFFER, Elise, Grands Hommes et Petites Îles: La Politique Extérieure de Fidji, de Tonga et du Vanuatu, Paris: Orstom, 1993, ISBN 2-7099-1125-6
- DENOON, Donald & alii (ed.), The Cambridge History of the Pacific Islanders, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997, ISBN 0-521-00354-7
- LINNEKIN, Jocelyn, "The Politics of Culture in the Pacific", in LINNEKIN, Jocelyn & POYER, Lin (ed.), Cultural Identity and Ethnicity in the Pacific, Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1990, ISBN 0-8248-1891-1
Mobutu Sésé Seko: a big man of African politics. ...
The Pacific Ocean has an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 islands; the exact number has not been precisely determined. ...
Fifi is a common southern prison term for a make shift replication of the female vagina. ...
The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective sets of entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...
Jean Charlots mural called Commencement is featured at Bachman Hall, the administrative center of the University of Hawai`i System. ...
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