NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Melrose, Scotland

Melrose(Am Maol Ros in Gaelic) is a small, historic town in the Scottish Borders. The town's name is derived from the Celtic mail-rhos, meaning a cropped meadow. It is in the Eildon committee area, and was in the former county of Roxburghshire. Gaelic as an adjective means pertaining to the Gaels, whether to their language or their culture. ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 kmÂ² 1. ... Scottish Borders (CrÃ¬ochan na h-Alba in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... Proto-Indo-European Indo-European studies Celtic languages are a branch of the Indo-European languages. ... A meadow is a tract of grassland, either in its natural state or used as pasture or for growing hay. ... Eildon is a town in Victoria, Australia. ... Many large local government councils in the United Kingdom have a system of area committees, with responsibility for services in a particular part of the area covered by the council. ... The administrative counties of Scotland in 1974 The term Counties of Scotland can variously refer to the Traditional counties of Scotland The former administrative counties of Scotland, which were abolished in 1975. ... Roxburghshire (Siorrachd Rosbroig in Gaelic) is a traditional county of Scotland. ...

Melrose is the location of the ancient Melrose Abbey the site of the burial of the heart of Scottish king Robert the Bruce. An excavation was lead to find the heart, and it was actually discovered by high school students involved in the dig. The heart was stored in a seal metal cilinder, and was then re-buried in the abby back at its proper resting place. Latterly the town became home to many textile mills, an industry which continues to prosper there. Melrose Abbey, June 2004 Melrose Abbey, located in Melrose, Scotland, was founded in 1136 by Cistercian monks, on the request of King David I of Scotland. ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 kmÂ² 1. ... The British monarch or Sovereign is the monarch and head of state of the United Kingdom and its overseas territories, and is the source of all executive, judicial and (as the Queen-in-Parliament) legislative power. ... Robert I, King of Scots, usually known as Robert the Bruce (July 11, 1274 – June 7, 1329, reigned 1306 – 1329), was, according to a modern biographer (Geoffrey Barrow), a great hero who lived in a minor country. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Cloth. ... A factory (previously manufactory) is a large industrial building where goods or products are manufactured. ...

Nearby is the Roman fort of Trimontium and Dryburgh Abbey. For other senses of this name, see Roman Empire (disambiguation). ... Fortifications (Latin fortis, strong, and facere, to make) are military constructions designed for defensive warfare. ... Trimontium is the name of a Roman fort at Newstead, near Melrose, Scotland, close under the three Eildon Hills (whence the name trium montium). ... Dryburgh Abbey was founded in 1152 by Premonstratensian monks, on a site perhaps made sacred by Saint Modan around 600. ...

King Arthur is supposedly buried in the Eildon Hills, which overlook the town. A few miles west of the town lies Abbotsford House, the home of novelist Sir Walter Scott. King Arthur is an important figure in the mythology of Great Britain, where he appears as the ideal of kingship in both war and peace. ... Eildon hill lies just south of Melrose, Scotland in the Scottish Borders, overlooking the town. ... An artists rendition of the house Abbotsford is a historic house in the region of Scottish Borders in the south of Scotland, near Melrose, on south bank of the River Tweed. ... Portrait of Sir Walter Scott, by Sir Edwin Henry Landseer Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (14 August 1771â€“21 September 1832) was a prolific Scottish historical novelist and poet popular throughout Europe during his time. ...

Melrose is the birthplace of Rugby Sevens. Rugby sevens is a variant of rugby football in which only seven players per side feature. ...

River Tweed, UK (Others in NSW and NZ)

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Administrative areas: Scottish Borders, Scotland | Northumberland, England | Flows into: North Sea

Towns (upstream to downstream): Peebles | Galashiels | Melrose | St. Boswells | Kelso | Coldstream | Berwick-upon-Tweed
There are other rivers with this name: see Tweed River The River Tweed at Abbotsford, near Melrose The River Tweed at Coldstream The River Tweed (156 kilometres or 97 miles long) flows primarily through the Borders region of Scotland. ... The Tweed River is a short river on the north coast of New South Wales, Australia. ... Scottish Borders (CrÃ¬ochan na h-Alba in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 kmÂ² 1. ... Northumberland is a traditional, ceremonial and administrative county in northern England. ... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location (dark green) within the British Isles Languages None official English de facto Capital None official London de facto Largest city London Area â€“ Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 kmÂ² Population â€“ Total (mid-2004) â€“ Total (2001... The North Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located between the coasts of Norway and Denmark in the east, the coast of the British Isles in the west, and the German, Dutch, Belgian and French coasts in the south. ... Old Parish Church, Peebles Location within the British Isles Peebles is a burgh in the committee area of Tweeddale, in the Scottish Borders, lying on the River Tweed. ... Galashiels (Gaelic: An Geal Ath) is a burgh in the Scottish Borders, on the Gala Water river and is the main town of the region (taking its new position from the decline of their rival town - Hawick. ... St Boswells is a small village just off the river tweed. ... The centre of Kelso with its cobbled square. ... Coldstream Bridge over the Tweed Coldstream (An t-Alltan Fuar in Scottish Gaelic) is a burgh in the Scottish Borders. ... Map sources for Berwick-upon-Tweed at grid reference NT9952 Berwick-upon-Tweed from across the river Berwick-upon-Tweed, (pronounced Berrick) situated in the county of Northumberland, is the northernmost town in England, situated on the east coast on the mouth of the river Tweed. ...

Major tributaries (upstream to downstream by confluence): Cor Water | Talla Water | Holms Water | Lyne Water | Manor Water
Quair Water | Leithen Water | Cadden Water | River Ettrick | Gala Water | River Leader | River Teviot | River Till | Whiteadder Water
Confluence of Rhine and Mosel at Koblenz In geography, a confluence describes the point where two rivers meet and become one, usually when a tributary joins a more major river. ... Leithen Water runs through the town of Innerleithen and subsequently feeds the River Tweed. ... The River Ettrick flows through the villages of Ettrick, Ettrickbridge and the historic town of Selkirk in the Scottish Borders. ... The Gala Water (Lowland Scots: Gala Watter; Scottish Gaelic An Geal Ath) is a river in the Scottish Borders and tributary of the River Tweed. ... A river of the Scottish Borders, the River Teviot rises in the western foothills of Comb Hill on the border of Dumfries and Galloway. ... The River Till in Northumberland is the only English tributary of the River Tweed. ...

Major bridges (upstream to downstream): Leaderfoot Viaduct | Dryburgh Bridge | Mertoun Bridge | Kelso Bridge | Coldstream Bridge
Ladykirk and Norham Bridge | Union Bridge | A1 bridge, River Tweed | Royal Border Bridge | Royal Tweed Bridge | Berwick Bridge Dryburgh Suspension Bridge, near Dryburgh Abbey, Scottish Borders, is a 19th century suspension bridge between the villages of Dryburgh and St. ... Coldstream Bridge, linking Coldstream, Scottish Borders with Cornhill, Northumberland, is an 18th century Grade II* listed bridge between England and Scotland, across the River Tweed. ... Ladykirk and Norham Bridge, which connects Ladykirk in the Scottish Borders with Norham in Northumberland, is a Grade II listed bridge that spans the River Tweed. ... Viewed from Scotland The Union Bridge, also called the Chain Bridge spans the River Tweed at grid reference NT934510, between Horncliffe, Northumberland, England and Fishwick, Borders, Scotland. ... Royal Border Bridge spans the River Tweed between Berwick-upon-Tweed and Tweedmouth in Northumberland. ... The Royal Tweed Bridge is a 1920s road bridge in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, that carries Pudding Lane across the River Tweed. ... Berwick Bridge seen from the north bank the Royal Tweed Bridge can just be seen behind it Berwick Bridge, also known as the Old Bridge, spans the River Tweed in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England. ...

Longest UK rivers: 1. Severn 2. Thames 3. Trent 4. Aire 5. Great Ouse 6. Wye 7. Tay 8. Spey 9. Nene 10. Clyde 11. Tweed 12. Eden

Categories: Eildon | Towns in the Scottish Borders | Towns on the River Tweed | Scottish Borders geography stubs This is a list of rivers of Great Britain. ... The Severn bridges crossing near the mouth of the River Severn The River Severn (Welsh: Afon Hafren) is the longest British river, at 354 kilometres (219 miles) long; it rises at an altitude of 610 metres on Plynlimon near Llanidloes, in the Cambrian Mountains, Mid Wales, and it passes through... The Thames (pronounced //) is a river flowing through southern England and connecting London with the sea. ... The River Trent is one of the major rivers of England. ... The River Aire is a river in West Yorkshire, England. ... The Great Ouse at St Neots The River Great Ouse is a river in the east of England. ... The Wye at Hay-on-Wye The Wye at Tintern This article is about the river that flows along the Anglo-Welsh border, for the river in Derbyshire see River Wye, Derbyshire. ... The River Tay looking eastwards from Perth The River Tay, in terms of flow (193 kilometres or 120 miles), is the longest river in Scotland. ... The River Spey is a river in Scotland that runs 107 miles (172 km) to the Moray Firth at Spey Bay, making it the second longest river in Scotland. ... The River Nene is a river in the east of England. ... The River Clyde, looking eastwards upstream, as it passes beneath the Kingston Bridge. ... The River Eden is a river in Cumbria, England that flows through Carlisle on its way into the Solway Firth. ...