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Encyclopedia > Melton Constable

Melton Constable is a village (population 518[1]) in Norfolk, England. Norfolk (pronounced IPA: ) is a low-lying county in East Anglia in the east of southern England. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification    - by Athelstan AD 927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi  Population    - 2005 est. ...


Melton Constable sits on fairly high ground a little to the west of Holt. It is a bustling village with many amenities for visitors to enjoy. Holt is a market town in the county of Norfolk, England. ...

Contents

Railway

Melton Constable reached its heyday in 1911 when it stood at nearly 1,200 residents. It was a new town built in 1880s at the junction of four railway lines, which came from Cromer, North Walsham, King's Lynn and Norwich and linked Norfolk to the Midlands. A station with a platform 800 feet long was constructed with a specially appointed waiting room for Lord Hastings, the local squire. In addition the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway's main workshops and factory were situated in the village, helping to give it the character of a rural industrialised village, of which another example was Woodford Halse in Northamptonshire, which developed considerably when the Great Central Railway reached the village and constructed a locomotive shed, works and interchange sidings there (as well as a junction station) with housing for the workforce. Between 1959 and 1964 British Railways closed the lines and withdrew both passenger and goods services from Melton Constable, which resulted in the slow decline of the village; it now lies stranded in the middle of a vast agricultural area which uses other forms of transport. In 1971 the station was demolished and the works were converted into an industrial estate (the same happened at Woodford Halse just a few years previously). Map sources for Cromer at grid reference TG2142 Beaches and cliffs east of Cromer in the summer The town of Cromer from the shore. ... Map sources for North Walsham at grid reference TG2830 North Walsham is a market town and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. ... Statistics Population: 34,564 (2001 census) Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: TF615205 Administration District: Kings Lynn and West Norfolk Region: East Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Norfolk Historic county: Norfolk Services Police force: Norfolk Constabulary Fire and rescue: {{{Fire}}} Ambulance: East of England Post... Shown within Norfolk Geography Status: City (1195) Government Region: East of England Administrative County: Norfolk Area: - Total Ranked 322nd 39. ... Norfolk (pronounced IPA: ) is a low-lying county in East Anglia in the east of southern England. ... In general, the midlands of a territory are its central regions. ...


Hall

Melton Constable Hall circa 1880.
Melton Constable Hall circa 1880.

Melton Constable Hall is regarded as the finest specimen of the Christopher Wren style of house. The house was re-modelled and extended by Sir Jacob Astley between 1664 and 1670. It has some fine plaster ceilings dated 1687, probably fashioned by Edward Goudge. The core of the house is Elizabethan. Image File history File linksMetadata Melton_Constable_Morris_edited. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Melton_Constable_Morris_edited. ... Sir Christopher Wren, (20 October 1632–25 February 1723) was a 17th century English designer, astronomer, geometrician, and the greatest English architect of his time. ... Baron Jacob Astley (1579–1652), was a royalist commander in the English Civil War. ... The Elizabethan Era is the period associated with the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558 - 1603) and is often considered to be a golden age in English history. ...


Between the church and the hall there stands a tower known as Belle Vue, which has a view of Norwich and the sea. Shown within Norfolk Geography Status: City (1195) Government Region: East of England Administrative County: Norfolk Area: - Total Ranked 322nd 39. ...


Belle Vue is in fact in Briningham, some 2 miles from the Hall and not between the Hall and the church in Melton Park, although it could just be described as between the Hall and St peters Church in Swanton Novers. It was a smockmill was built by Sir Jacob Astley, 1st Baronet, of Melton Constable Hall in 1721. The mill was not used much Sir Edward Astley, the 4th Baronet replacing the wooden tower with a brick one C1775. This new tower was built over the existing 3 storey brick octagonal base. This is the only one of its type in the county and is also the oldest base in the county. It fell into deriliction but has now been restored and is a residence.


Park

Melton Constable Park was designed by Capability Brown in 1764-9, it has a little church, a temple and various follies which are a work of art. It is an unusual church, which nestles under the trees, yews, firs and oaks and can be reached by a lovely drive lined with rhododendrons. It contains Norman work and many memorials to the Astley family who bear the title Lord Hastings. Sir Jacob Astley fought in the English Civil War and his prayer is still quoted by many … ‘Lord, I shall be very busy this day. I may forget Thee but do Thou not forget me.' Lancelot Brown (1716 – 6 February 1783), more commonly known as Capability Brown, was an English landscape gardener. ... The Nave of Durham Cathedral demonstrates the characteristic round arched style, though use of shallow pointed arches above the nave anticipates the Gothic style. ... Baron Jacob Astley (1579–1652), was a royalist commander in the English Civil War. ... The English Civil War was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations which took place between Parliamentarians (known as Roundheads) and Royalists (known as Cavaliers) from 1642 until 1651. ...


The film The Go Between [1971] was filmed here.


Over the years some local people have been concerned about the state of the hall and its surrounding buildings. Parts of it are now very run down. A recent article in the local paper in Norfolk, the Eastern Daily Press, had some details of the condition it is in and gave information about the business dealings of the owner.


References

  1.   Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council, 2001. "Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes."

  Results from FactBites:
 
GENUKI: Norfolk: Genealogy: Towns and Parishes: Melton Constable (276 words)
For the civil registration of births, marriages and deaths between 1837 and 1869 (and for the censuses in 1851 and 1861), Melton Constable was in
Melton Constable, Briston and district: A further portrait in old picture postcards.
In 1783, the parishes of Brinton, Melton Constable and Burgh Parva united to form a Gilbert Union.
The Insiders Guide and history of Melton Constable in North Norfolk, from northnorfolkimages.co.uk (228 words)
With its terraced streets it is more reminiscent of the railway towns of the industrial north of England and the midlands, than a small village in deepest rural Norfolk.
In the mid-nineteenth century Melton Constable was a parish with 19 houses and a small population of around 100, mainly working for Lord Hastings at the Hall and on his estate.
As the railway was extended the village grew and at the turn of the century the population stood at around one thousand.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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