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Encyclopedia > Meryta
Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox
Meryta

Meryta sinclairii from New Zealand
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Subfamily: Aralioideae
Genus: Meryta
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
Species
  • Meryta angustifolia
  • Meryta balansae
  • Meryta brachypoda
  • Meryta capitata
  • Meryta choristantha
  • Meryta coriacea
  • Meryta denhamii
  • Meryta drakeana
  • Meryta lanceolata
  • Meryta latifolia
  • Meryta lucida
  • Meryta macrophylla
  • Meryta malietoa
  • Meryta mauluulu
  • Meryta mauruensis
  • Meryta neoebudica
  • Meryta oxylaena
  • Meryta pachycarpa
  • Meryta pandanicarpa
  • Meryta pauciflora
  • Meryta raiateensis
  • Meryta salicifolia
  • Meryta schizolaena
  • Meryta senfftiana
  • Meryta sinclairii
  • Meryta sonchifolia
  • Meryta tenuifolia
Synonyms
  • Botryodendrum Endl.
  • Botryomeryta R.Vig.
  • Schizomeryta R.Vig.
  • Strobilopanax R.Vig.
Foliage of the New Caledonian species Meryta denhamii

Meryta is a genus in the flowering plant family Araliaceae. There are 27 species in the genus, all small, resinous trees of the subtropical and tropical Pacific Ocean, characterized by huge, simple leaves and a dioecious sexual system, a unique combination in Araliaceae. Meryta has its center of diversity in New Caledonia (11 endemic spp.). Phylogenetic analyses have placed Meryta in one of the three major clades of the Araliaciae, the Polyscias-Pseudopanax group, and more specifically in the Pacific Schefflera subclade. Binomial name Meryta sinclairii (Hook. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ... Divisions Green algae land plants (embryophytes) non-vascular embryophytes Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses vascular plants (tracheophytes) seedless vascular plants Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongue ferns seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta... It has been suggested that Angiospermae, and Anthophyta be merged into this article or section. ... Magnoliopsida is the botanical name for a class: this name is formed by replacing the termination -aceae in the name Magnoliaceae by the termination -opsida (Art 16 of the ICBN). ... Families Apiaceae (carrot family) Araliaceae (ginseng family) Pittosporaceae Griseliniaceae Torriceliaceae The Apiales are an order of flowering plants. ... Genera Aralia Fatsia Hedera - Ivy Panax - Ginseng Reynoldsia Schefflera and others, see text of article The Araliaceae is known as the Ivy or Ginseng family. ... Tribes Aralieae The subfamily Aralioideae contains 49 recognized genera [1]. These include the Panax genus, to which ginseng belongs. ... Johann Reinhold Forster Johann Reinhold Forster (October 22, 1729 - December 9, 1798) was a German naturalist of Scottish descent. ... Image:Georg Forster masterbator. ... In scientific nomenclature, synonyms are different scientific names used for a single taxon. ... Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher (24 June 1804 - 28 March 1849; botanical abbreviation Endl. ... It has been suggested that Angiospermae, and Anthophyta be merged into this article or section. ... Genera Aralia Fatsia Hedera - Ivy Panax - Ginseng Reynoldsia Schefflera and others, see text of article The Araliaceae is known as the Ivy or Ginseng family. ...


Cultivation

Cultivation of Meryta species is possible in tropical or subtropical climates. They are valued for their dramatic foliage and tolerance of coastal conditions. Species encountered in cultivation include M. denhamii and M. sonchifolia, native to New Caledonia, and M. latifolia, native to Norfolk Island. Possibly the hardiest species is M.sinclairii, which occurs naturally on small islands between latitudes 34 and 36 South in New Zealand. Even this species is very intolerant of frost when young, however. Binomial name Meryta sinclairii (Hook. ...

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Meryta

  Results from FactBites:
 
RNZIH - Horticulture Pages - Puka - Meryta sinclairii (349 words)
The leaves of this grand tropical-looking tree are glossy green and large, being 25-50 cm long and half as wide again.
There is an extremely attractive variegated form, Meryta sinclairii 'Moonlight', which is cream and yellow with green margins.
However, it is not readily available, and although highly sought after, it is expensive and disease prone.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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