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Encyclopedia > Mesobatrachia
Mesobatrachia
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Microphylum: Osteichthyes
Superclass: Sarcopterygii
Class: Amphibia
Subclass: Lissamphibia
Superorder: Batrachia
Order: Anura
Suborder: Mesobatrachia
Families

Megophryidae
Pelobatidae
Pelodytidae
Scaphiopodidae
Rhinophrynidae
Pipidae

Mesobatrachia is the second largest of the anura suborders. It contains 6 families, 21 genera and 171 species. This is, of course, not matched to the 4500 species noted in the neobatrachia suborder. The name suggests they are moderately old (compared to the prefixes archeo- "ancient" and neo- "new" of the other two suborders).


Mesobatrachia are a relatively new group, only having been identified as such in 1993.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Mesobatrachia (177 words)
Mesobatrachia is the second largest of the Anura suborders of amphibians.
The name suggests they are moderately old (compared to the prefixes archeo- "ancient" and neo- "new" of the other two suborders).
Mesobatrachia are a relatively new group, only having been identified as such in 1993.
Salientia (2810 words)
Mesobatrachia (Node F) Ford and Cannatella (1993) applied the name Mesobatrachia to the node that is the most recent common ancestor of the living Pelobatoidea and Pipoidea.
Synapomorphies of Mesobatrachia include closure of the frontoparietal fontanelle by juxtaposition of the frontoparietal bones, partial closure of the hyoglossal sinus by the ceratohyals (=hyalia), absence of the taenia tecti medialis, and absence of the taenia tecti transversum (Cannatella, 1985; Sokol, 1981).
Mesobatrachia as proposed by Laurent (1979) was a paraphyletic group.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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