| Ceylon ironwood | | | Scientific classification | | | | Binomial name | Mesua ferrea L. | | Synonyms | | Mesua coromandelina Wight Mesua nagassarium (Burm.f.) Kosterm. Mesua pedunculata Wight Mesua roxburghii Wight Mesua sclerophylla Thw. Mesua speciosa Choisy Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ...
Divisions Green algae Chlorophyta Charophyta Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Marchantiophytaâliverworts Anthocerotophytaâhornworts Bryophytaâmosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) â Rhyniophytaârhyniophytes â Zosterophyllophytaâzosterophylls Lycopodiophytaâclubmosses â Trimerophytophytaâtrimerophytes Pteridophytaâferns and horsetails Seed plants (spermatophytes) â Pteridospermatophytaâseed ferns Pinophytaâconifers Cycadophytaâcycads Ginkgophytaâginkgo Gnetophytaâgnetae Magnoliophytaâflowering plants...
Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also angiosperms or Magnoliophyta) are one of the major groups of modern plants, comprising those that produce seeds in specialized reproductive organs called flowers, where the ovulary or carpel is enclosed. ...
Magnoliopsida is the botanical name for a class: this name is formed by replacing the termination -aceae in the name Magnoliaceae by the termination -opsida (Art 16 of the ICBN). ...
Families Family Achariaceae Family Balanopaceae Family Bonnetiaceae Family Caryocaraceae Family Chrysobalanaceae Family Clusiaceae Family Ctenolophonaceae Family Dichapetalaceae Family Elatinaceae Family Erythryloxaceae (coca family) Family Euphorbiaceae (spurge family) Family Euphroniaceae Family Goupiaceae Family Humiriaceae Family Hypericaceae (St Johns wort family) Family Irvingiaceae Family Ixonanthaceae Family Lacistemaceae Family Linaceae (flax family...
Genera See text Clusiaceae is a family of plants including the over a thousand species of trees and shrubs, often with milky sap and fruits or capsules for seeds. ...
Species Mesua ferrea Mesua ferruginea Mesua lepidota Mesua nervosa Mesua is a small genus of three or four species of flowering plants in the family Clusiaceae, native to tropical southern Asia. ...
In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ...
Carolus Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as , (May 23, 1707[1] â January 10, 1778), was a Swedish botanist, physician and zoologist[2] who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of nomenclature. ...
In scientific nomenclature, synonyms are different scientific names used for a single taxon. ...
Robert Wight (July 6, 1796 â May 26, 1872) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist who spent 30 years in India. ...
Dr. André Joseph Guillaume Henri Doc Kostermans (1 July 1906â10 July 1994) was a botanist. ...
Robert Wight (July 6, 1796 â May 26, 1872) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist who spent 30 years in India. ...
Robert Wight (July 6, 1796 â May 26, 1872) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist who spent 30 years in India. ...
Choisy is the name or part of the name of five communes of France: Choisy in the Haute-Savoie département Choisy-au-Bac in the Oise département Choisy-en-Brie in the Seine-et-Marne département Choisy-la-Victoire in the Oise département Choisy-le-Roi...
| Mesua ferrea (Ceylon ironwood, Indian rose chestnut or locally, Penaga Lilin or Nahar) is a species in the family Clusiaceae. The plant is named after the heaviness of its timber and cultivated in tropical climates for its form, foliage, and fragrant flowers. It is native to tropical Sri Lanka, Assam, southern Nepal, Indochina, and the Malay Peninsula. In biological classification, family (Latin: familia, plural familiae) is 1) a rank or 2) a taxon in that rank. ...
Genera See text Clusiaceae is a family of plants including the over a thousand species of trees and shrubs, often with milky sap and fruits or capsules for seeds. ...
Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill Timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for useâfrom the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial useâas structural material for construction or wood...
This article is about the leaf, a plant organ. ...
A noontime scene from the Philippines on a day when the sun is almost directly overhead. ...
Assam (Assamese: à¦
সম Ãxôm) is a north eastern state of India with its capital at Dispur, a part of Guwahati. ...
Indochina 1886 Indochina, or the Indochinese Peninsula, is a region in Southeast Asia. ...
The Malay Peninsula (Malay: Semenanjung Tanah Melayu) is a major peninsula located in Southeast Asia. ...
It is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree up to 13 m tall, often buttressed at the base with a trunk up to 90 cm in diameter. It has simple, narrow, oblong, dark green leaves 7-15 cm long, with a whitish underside; the emerging young leaves are red to yellowish pink and drooping. The flowers are 4-7.5 cm diameter, with four white petals and a centre of numerous yellow stamens. A Silver Fir shoot showing three successive years of retained leaves In botany, an evergreen plant is a plant which retains its leaves year-round, with each leaf persisting for more than 12 months. ...
The coniferous Coast Redwood, the tallest tree species on earth. ...
A Phalaenopsis flower Rudbeckia fulgida A flower, (<Old French flo(u)r<Latin florem<flos), also known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms). ...
The National Ironwood Forest is a 96 ha (238 acre) forest in Sri Lanka where Mesua ferara trees dominate the vegetation. It is said that during King Dappula IV's period (8th century AD) this forest was created and the remaining trees are the shoots of it. Hence it is considered the oldest manmade forest in Sri Lanka. According to botanists this is the only ironwood forest in the dry zone with wet zone vegetation. (7th century — 8th century — 9th century — other centuries) Events The Iberian peninsula is taken by Arab and Berber Muslims, thus ending the Visigothic rule, and starting almost 8 centuries of Muslim presence there. ...
Symbolism and uses It is the National tree of Sri Lanka. The wood is very heavy, and is used for railroad ties and structural timber. Its resin is slightly poisonous, but many parts have medicinal properties.-1...
Insect trapped in resin. ...
References
- Sriracha College: Mesua ferrea (in Thai; numerous photos)
- Himalaya Health Care: Mesua ferrea factsheet
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