NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Metalcore

Metalcore is a fusion of extreme metal and hardcore punk that began in the United States. Defining the metalcore sound is not an easy task: various bands have fused a hardcore punk sound and attitude with many different types of metal. Some sources, such as Sam Dunn and Guitar One, have called the recent metalcore groups the "New Wave of American Heavy Metal." Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Extreme metal is an umbrella term, somewhat loosely defined, for a variety of heavy metal subgenres developed since the 1980s. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The 1980s refers to the years from 1980 to 1989. ... North America North America is a continent[1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ... A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. ... For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... A sunburst-colored Precision Bass The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping, popping or using a pick. ... For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). ... A bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. ... This is a list of metalcore genres. ... Moshcore, also known as beatdown hardcore (mostly used name), heavy hardcore or tough guy hardcore, is the most simple form of metalcore. ... Mathcore (also known as technical metalcore, technical hardcore, and math metal) is a style of metalcore recognized for a high level of technical musicianship. ... Deathcore is an amalgamation of two musical styles: metalcore and death metal. ... Melodic metalcore, also called Swedecore, Gothencore, Melodic Deathcore and sometimes refered to as the New Wave of American Metal[1][2] (also abbreviated to NWOAM), is a fusion genre that combines elements of Scandinavian/melodic death metal and early metalcore[3]. It was pioneered by the bands Overcast and Zao... The breakdown is a section of a song typically found in the metalcore genre, where the band will usually play in half time, giving the feeling of a slower tempo. ... A Fusion genre is a music genre that fuses two or more other musical genres. ... Extreme metal is an umbrella term, somewhat loosely defined, for a variety of heavy metal subgenres developed since the 1980s. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Sam Dunn is an Canadian Anthropologist most famous for his documentary, Metal: A Headbangers Journey. ... Two issues of Guitar World featuring Jimmy Page, and Jimi Hendrix on the covers, and the accompanying CDs (May 2005, October 2005) Guitar World is a monthly music magazine devoted to guitarists. ... Melodic metalcore, also called Swedecore, Gothencore, Melodic Deathcore and sometimes refered to as the New Wave of American Metal[1][2] (also abbreviated to NWOAM), is a fusion genre that combines elements of Scandinavian/melodic death metal and early metalcore[3]. It was pioneered by the bands Overcast and Zao...

Early scene

Though rarely referred to as "metalcore," Breakdown were arguably one of the earliest to fuse heavy metal-influenced riffing with a traditional hardcore punk sound without being a thrash metal band. Not long after, bands such as Damnation A.D., Integrity, Maximum Penalty, Leeway, Biohazard, Madball, Judge, and Raw Deal began releasing demos and albums, laying the foundation for metalcore bands to come. Breakdown was started in 1986, during the resurgance of the hardcore scene. ... Integrity, formed in 1988, is a Cleveland, Ohio-based band. ... Leeway was formed in Astoria, New York, USA in 1984 by guitarist A.J. Novello and vocalist Eddie Sutton under the name The Unruled. ... Biohazard was a band originally based out of Brooklyn, New York. ... Madball is a New York band that originated back in the late 1980s, as a side-project of the legendary NYHC outfit Agnostic Front (Where none other than AFs front man Roger Miret would let his little brother Freddy Madball Cricien take the microphone on lead vocals during AF... Judge was a New York City Hardcore Punk Straight Edge and Metalcore band, formed in 1987 by Youth of Today guitarist, John Porcell Porcelly, and former Death Before Dishonor/ Youth of Today drummer, Mike Judge (Mike Ferraro). ... Killing Time was a hardcore punk band from New York City, New York, USA. From their beginnings in 1988, under the name Raw Deal, they went on to record two full-length albums and several EPs, singles, and compilation tracks. ...

Most of the songwriting by these bands was similar to the style of New York hardcore bands but differed in a more metallic sound, due largely to the use of double bass drums, harsher distortion, heavier riffs, and metal-influenced vocals. New York Hardcore (NYHC) refers to hardcore punk music created in New York City and to the subculture associated with that music. ... A bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. ... In the world of guitar music and guitar amplification, distortion is actively sought, evaluated, and appreciatively discussed in its endless flavors. ...

This basic form of metalcore has received the epithets "tough guy hardcore"--due to many bands' lyrical content, which often focuses on "the scene" and/or violence--and "moshcore," due to the breakdown-centric, mosh-friendly songwriting that some bands use. Moshcore, also known as beatdown hardcore (mostly used name), heavy hardcore or tough guy hardcore, is the most simple form of metalcore. ... Audience members at a Dillinger Escape Plan concert moshing in front of the stage. ...

Groups such as Rorschach, Starkweather, Adamantium, and Deadguy expanded the metalcore sound, experimenting with looser, often dissonant songwriting, as well as odd time signatures. Rorschach were a New Jersey-based band that existed from 1989 to 1993, and blended hardcore and metal to create what is now known as metalcore, playing a significant role in the shaping of the genre and its aesthetic. ... Starkweather are a hardcore / metal band from Philidelphia that formed in the late 80s / early 90s. ... Adamantium was a metalcore band from Orange County, California, USA. // Signed to Indecision Records in 1997, the band released its first album, From The Depths Of Depression in November 1998. ... This page may meet Wikipediaâ€™s criteria for speedy deletion. ... In music, a consonance (Latin consonare, sounding together) is a harmony, chord, or interval considered stable, as opposed to a dissonance, which is considered unstable. ... The time signature (also known as meter signature) is a notational convention used in Western musical notation to specify how many beats are in each bar and what note value constitutes one beat. ...

Breakdowns

Central to the bands of the genre, quite a few of which eschew verse-chorus songwriting, is the breakdown. For other uses, see Break. ... Verse-chorus form is a musical form common in popular music and predominant in rock since the 1960s. ...

Typically, a breakdown consists of slowing a song down, usually to half time, giving the guitars room to play a set of rhythmically oriented riffs, usually on open strings so as to achieve the lowest sound for which the guitars are tuned. Breakdowns can also consist of high pitched, often clashing offsets performed by two guitars in the same band: one band member plays the lower, palm muted chords while the other plays a higher-pitched riff, which is frequently a minor second clash.^{[citation needed]} These riffs are often accented by the drummer through double bass drums and use of the china cymbal. The palm mute, also known as palm muting, is a playing technique for the guitar or (less commonly) bass guitar. ... A minor second is the smallest of three commonly occuring musical intervals that span two diatonic scale degrees; the others being the major second and the augmented second, which are larger by one and two semitones respectively. ... In western music, china type cymbals are cymbals deliberately manufactured to have a trashy, offensive, and explosive tone. ...

Breakdowns are usually responded to by an audience by hardcore dancing. Vocalists also often throw in a single, repeated statement throughout the breakdown, giving those who are not dancing an opportunity to sing along. Many Metalcore bands rely on having memorable breakdowns rather than memorable choruses. Some bands have used breakdowns far more often than was previously the norm, with some songs even resembling one elongated breakdown. Bands such as Boston's On Broken Wings and Bury Your Dead, along with New Jersey's Shattered Realm helped pioneer this method of songwriting. Further information: Hardcore punk Hardcore dancing grew out of the eastern United States hardcore scene, especially the New Jersey, New York and Boston hardcore scenes. ... On Broken Wings is a Boston based metalcore band known for their Mosh slogan. ... â€œBYDâ€ redirects here. ... Shattereed Realm is a hardcore metal band from New Jersey, formed in 2001. ...

Styles of metalcore

Moshcore

Moshcore is a subgenre of metalcore characterized by breakdowns and simplicity. Due in large part to its hardcore punk-based riffing and cleaner vocals, moshcore is one of a few metalcore subgenres with a crossover appeal for fans of hardcore punk. Hatebreed is a well-known band in this genre. Moshcore, also known as beatdown hardcore (mostly used name), heavy hardcore or tough guy hardcore, is the most simple form of metalcore. ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Hatebreed is a band from Bridgeport and New Haven, Connecticut. ...

Deathcore

Deathcore is an amalgamation of two musical styles: metalcore and death metal. While similar to the more abrasive death metal of recent years (often referred to as brutal death metal), deathcore's aesthetics and following are more closely related to metalcore. While remaining a subgenre of metalcore, deathcore is heavily influenced by death metal in its speed, heaviness, and approach to chromatic, heavily palm muted riffing, dissonance, and frequent key changes. Though lyrics are not always in the death metal vein, growls, pig-like squeals, and shrieks predominate, with metalcore vocals rarely being used. Job for a Cowboy(Pre-Genesis) is an example of a deathcore band. They are death metal now. Deathcore is an amalgamation of two musical styles: metalcore and death metal. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Diatonic and chromatic are important terms in Western music theory. ... The palm mute, also known as palm muting, is a playing technique for the guitar or (less commonly) bass guitar. ... In music, a consonance (Latin consonare, sounding together) is a harmony, chord, or interval considered stable, as opposed to a dissonance, which is considered unstable. ... In music, modulation is most commonly the act or process of changing from one key (tonic, or tonal center) to another. ... Lyrics are the words in songs. ... Death growl, also known as growled vocals, harsh vocals, death vocals, death grunts, ultimate, and also derogatorily or humorously â€” Cookie Monster vocals[1] is a vocalization style usually employed by vocalists of the Death Metal music genre, but also used in a variety of other heavy metal subgenres. ... Job for a Cowboy is a Deathcore band, based in Glendale, Arizona. ...

Mathcore

Mathcore is a style of metalcore recognized for a high level of technical musicianship. The music is usually filled with discordant, technical riffing, and complex time signatures and song structures. Songs played by bands of this style tend to vary from mere seconds in length to over 15 minutes and rarely feature a conventional verse-chorus song structure. Converge, Meshuggah, and The Dillinger Escape Plan are three mathcore bands. Mathcore (also known as technical metalcore, technical hardcore, and math metal) is a style of metalcore recognized for a high level of technical musicianship. ... The time signature (also known as meter signature) is a notational convention used in Western musical notation to specify how many beats are in each bar and what note value constitutes one beat. ... The structures or musical forms of songs in popular music are typically sectional forms, such as strophic form. ... Verse-chorus form is a musical form common in popular music and predominate in rock since the 1960s. ... Converge are a four-piece band based out of Salem, Massachusetts. ... Meshuggah is a Swedish five-piece experimental metal band, known for their use of extended polymetric passages, complex drum patterns, odd time signatures, angular, dissonant guitar riffs, and harsh, monotonal vocals. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Melodic metalcore

Melodic metalcore, also called swedecore, gothencore, melodic deathcore and sometimes refered to as the New Wave of American Metal, is a subgenre pioneered by Overcast and Zao which has become immensely popular, with bands playing a combination of melodic death metal, popularized by bands such as At the Gates and In Flames, and early metalcore. This results in a style that has a definite element of melody (such as harmonized leads in bands with two guitarists) juxtaposed against brutal rhythms and vocals. Today, many popular metalcore bands play this style, including Killswitch Engage, Unearth, As I Lay Dying and Darkest Hour. Melodic metalcore, also called Swedecore, Gothencore, Melodic Deathcore and sometimes refered to as the New Wave of American Metal[1][2] (also abbreviated to NWOAM), is a fusion genre that combines elements of Scandinavian/melodic death metal and early metalcore[3]. It was pioneered by the bands Overcast and Zao... This article lacks information on the importance of the subject matter. ... For other uses of the term zao, see Zao (disambiguation). ... Melodic death metal, (also referred to as Gothenburg metal, melodeath, and post-death) is a subgenre of death metal. ... At the Gates was a Swedish melodic death metal band. ... First off, If you listen to In Flames you kick ass In Flames is a melodic death metal band from Gothenburg, Sweden founded in 1990. ... Harmony is the use and study of pitch simultaneity, and therefore chords, actual or implied, in music. ... The guitar is used in many genres to provide rhythmic and harmonic accompaniment to a voice or other instrument, or to fill in the harmony in a ensemble. ... Killswitch Engage (often abbreviated as KSE or Killswitch) is a Grammy nominated melodic metalcore band from Westfield, Massachusetts. ... Unearth (formed 1998) is a metalcore band with melodic death, groove, and thrash metal influences from Winthrop, Massachusetts. ... For the novel by William Faulkner, see As I Lay Dying (novel). ... Darkest Hour is an American metalcore band. ...

See also

Punk metal (also known as Crossover thrash) is an umbrella term used to describe music that fuses elements of hardcore punk and heavy metal. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music, one of the extreme metal subgenres that is characterised by its signature high speed and aggression. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Christian metal is a form of heavy metal music and its many subgenres with Christian lyrics and themes. ...

External links

Categories: Articles lacking sources from October 2007 | All articles lacking sources | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since August 2007 | Heavy metal | Metalcore | Punk genres | Metal subgenres | Fusion music genres â€œHeavy metalâ€ redirects here. ... Alternative metal is an form of music that gained popularity in the early 1990s alongside grunge. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... Classic metal is a term used to refer to heavy metal bands from the 1970s and 1980s who peaked later than the late 1960s and early 1970s pioneers of the genre, yet before the era when mainstream and underground heavy metal became seriously divided. ... This article is about the musical genre. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Extreme metal is an umbrella term, somewhat loosely defined, for a variety of heavy metal subgenres developed since the 1980s. ... Folk metal is a diverse collection of music, encompassing a wide variety of different styles and approaches. ... Glam metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal music that arose in the late 1970s - early 1980s in the United States. ... Gothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music that originated during the mid 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of doom-death, a fusion genre of doom metal and death metal. ... Industrial metal is a musical genre which draws elements from industrial music and heavy metal music. ... Neo-classical metal is a subgenre of the heavy metal music very influenced by classical music in its style of playing and composing. ... Nu metal (also called aggro metal, or nÃ¼ metal using the traditional heavy metal umlaut) is a musical genre that has origins in the mid 1990s. ... Post-metal is a music genre, a mixture between the genres of post-rock and heavy metal, with roots in progressive rock and industrial music. ... Power metal is a style of heavy metal music typically with the aim of evoking an epic feel, combining characteristics of traditional metal with thrash metal or speed metal, often within symphonic context. ... Progressive metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music which blends the powerful, guitar-driven sound of metal with the complex compositional structures, odd time signatures, and intricate instrumental playing of progressive rock. ... Punk metal (also known as Crossover thrash) is an umbrella term used to describe music that fuses elements of hardcore punk and heavy metal. ... Rapcore is a musical genre that fuses the techniques of hip hop, heavy metal, alternative rock and sometimes funk. ... Speed metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal that spawned in the early 1980s and was the direct musical progenitor of thrash metal[1] [2]. When Speed metal first emerged as a genre, it innovatively increased the tempo of the music template set forth by Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin... Stoner rock and stoner metal are interchangeable terms describing sub-genres of rock and metal music. ... Symphonic metal is a term used to describe metal music that has symphonic elements; that is, elements that sound similar to a classical symphony. ... Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music, one of the extreme metal subgenres that is characterised by its signature high speed and aggression. ... Viking metal is a term used in reference to heavy metal music with a dramatic emphasis on Norse mythology, Norse paganism, and the life and times of Northern and Central Europeans prior to the Christianization of Scandinavia. ... Scandinavian death metal concerns the death metal bands of Scandinavian origin. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Bay Area thrash metal, or Bay Area Thrash, referred to a steady following of heavy metal bands in the 1980s who formed and gained international status in the San Francisco Bay Area, California [1]. Along with Tampa, Florida, the scene was widely attributed as a starting point of American thrash... Judas Priest, in typical heavy metal attire, performing at the VH1 Rock Honors on May 25, 2006. ... This is a list of bands that pertain to the heavy metal genre of music. ... The heavy metal umlaut, or rock dots, is an umlaut over letters in the name of a heavy metal band, such as MÃ¶tley CrÃ¼e or MotÃ¶rhead. ...

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