Middle Platonism refers to the development of certain philosophical doctrines associated with Plato during the first and second centuries A.D. The term philosophy derives from a combination of the Greek words philos meaning love and sophia meaning wisdom. ... PLATO, an apronym for Programmed Logic for Automatic Teaching Operation, was one of the first generalized Computer assisted instruction systems, originally built by the University of Illinois (U of I) and later taken over by Control Data (CDC), who provided the machines it ran on. ...
One of the outstanding thinkers of Middle Platonism was Philo Judeaus (Philo the Jew) who synthesized Plato's philosophy with Jewish scripture largely through allegorical interpretation of the latter.
See, allegory. An allegory (from Greek αλλος, allos, other, and αγοÏευειν, agoreuein, to speak in public) is a figurative mode of representation conveying a meaning other than and in addition to the literal. ...
In addition, Platonism never really faded out of the Western tradition nor was the Italian Renaissance a rediscovery of Plato; rather, the Italian Renaissance forged new philosophies from Plato and the Platonic tradition in antiquity and the Middle Ages.
The most significant and far-reaching innovation of the Middle Platonists was the development of the view that the eternal forms or ideas that underly the world of appearances are the thoughts of some single god or divinity.
For this resaon, the soul is called the center of creation and the middle term of all things in the universe, the entirety of the universe, the face of all things, and the binding and joining center of the universe.
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