NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Midnapore

Coordinates: 22°15′N 87°39′E / 22.25, 87.65 Midnapore may refer to: Midnapore, a town in West Bengal, India Midnapore District, former district of West Bengal, India, split during the Partition of Midnapore Midnapore, Alberta, former town in Alberta, Canada, now a neighbourhood in Calgary, Alberta, Canada Midnapore College, a college in Midnapore, West Bengal, India Midnapore Collegiate... , West Bengal (Bengali: à¦ªà¦¶à§à¦šà¦¿à¦®à¦¬à¦™à§à¦— PoshchimbÃ´Å‹go) is a state in eastern India. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links India_West_Bengal_locator_map. ... Image File history File links Locator_Dot. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ... Timezone and TimeZone redirect here. ... Location of Mirzapur and the 82. ... The divisions of a district. ... Midnapore West is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Population density per square kilometre by country, 2006 Population density map of the world in 1994. ... 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of the Volunteer The United Nations Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations Events January January 1 - A black monolith measuring approximately nine feet tall appears in Seattles Magnuson Park, placed by an anonymous... A Postal Index Number or PIN or Pincode is the post office numbering or post code system used by the Indian Postal Service (similar to the ZIP Code in the United States). ... For the past decade or so, telecommunication activities have gained momentum in India. ... Licence plates on the back of a taxi in Kolkata. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Midnapore (also written as Medinipur and Midnapur. Bangla: মেদিনীপুর. IPA: me:d̪in̪ipʊɾ IAST: medinipur) is a town in West Bengal, India. The city is the headquarters of, and gives its name to, the Paschim Medinipur district of the state of West Bengal. The town also gives its name to a subdivision of the district. This article is about the Bengali language. ... Articles with similar titles include the NATO phonetic alphabet, which has also informally been called the â€œInternational Phonetic Alphabetâ€. For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words, see IPA chart for English. ... IAST, or International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration is the academic standard for writing the Sanskrit language with the Latin alphabet and very similar to National Library at Calcutta romanization standard being used with many Indic scripts. ... , West Bengal (Bengali: à¦ªà¦¶à§à¦šà¦¿à¦®à¦¬à¦™à§à¦— PoshchimbÃ´Å‹go) is a state in eastern India. ... Midnapore West (also known as Paschim Medinipur) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ...

The town used to be belong to the Midnapore District until the Partition of Midnapore. The undivided Midnapore district had been, at one time, the largest district in West Bengal and indeed, all of India. Midnapore District was split on January 1, 2002 into Midnapore East and Midnapore West districts. ... Purba and Paschim Medinipur districts on January 1, 2002 The Partition of Midnapore was the administrative breakup of the Midnapore District of West Bengal, India into the western Paschim Medinipur and the eastern Purba Medinipur districts that became effective on January 1, 2002. ...

The town has a population of c. 150,000 according to the 2001 census. It is situated on the banks of the Kangsabati River (variously known as Kasai and Cossye). On the opposite bank of the river is the industrial and railway hub Kharagpur. Kangsabati River near Midnapore town The Kangsabati River system (also variously known as the Kasai and Cossye, and not to be confused with the Kasai River in Africa), rises from the Chota Nagpur plateau in the state of Jharkhand, India and passes through the districts of Purulia, Bankura and Paschim... Kharagpur is a town in India. ...

Origin of name

There are conflicting accounts of how the name Medinipur came to be. One account claims that Medinipur was named after a local deity "Medinimata" (literally "mother of the world", a Shakti incarnation). Another account claims that Midnapur was so named because in the heydays the number of mosques rivalled those in Medina.

History

For details on the division of the district, see article: Partition of Midnapore Purba and Paschim Medinipur districts on January 1, 2002 The Partition of Midnapore was the administrative breakup of the Midnapore District of West Bengal, India into the western Paschim Medinipur and the eastern Purba Medinipur districts that became effective on January 1, 2002. ...

A number of prehistoric sites of great interest are being excavated throughout the West Midnapore district. In ancient times the region seems to be highly influenced by Jainism and Buddhism. Coins issued by Samudragupta have been found in the near vicinity of the town. The kingdom of Shashanka and Harshavardhana included what is now Midnapore. However, the most significant archaeological site in the region is the bustling port of Tamralipta near present-day Tamluk, a site noted in the travelogues of Fa Hien and Hiuen Tsang. Later Chaitanya passed through the area on his way from Puri to Varanasi as documented in the Chaitanya Charitamrita. Coin of Samudragupta, with Garuda pillar. ... Shashanka (Bangla: à¦¶à¦¶à¦¾à¦™à§à¦•) is often attributed with creating the first unified political entity in Bengal. ... Harsha or Harshavardhana (606-648) was an Indian emperor who ruled northern India as paramount monarch for over forty years. ... Tamralipta is the name of an ancient city on the Bay of Bengal corresponding with Tamluk in modern-day India. ... Tamluk is an ancient city of West Bengal state in India, near the Rupnarayan River. ... Faxian (pinyin, Chinese characters: 法顯, also romanized as Fa-Hien or Fa-hsien) (ca. ... ... Deities of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu (right) and Sri Nityananda (left) at Radha-Krishna temple in Radhadesh, Belgium Caitanya Mahaprabhu (also transliterated Chaitanya) (1486 - 1534), was an ascetic Hindu monk and social reformer in 16th century Bengal, India (present-day West Bengal and Bangladesh). ... Puri can mean: Puri, a city in the Indian state of Orissa, which is famous for the Jagannath temple and the serene beaches located there . ... , VÄrÄasÄ« ( , Hindi: , IPA: ), also known as Benares, Banaras, or Benaras ( , Hindi: , , IPA: ), or Kashi or Kasi ( , Hindi: , ), is a famous Hindu holy city situated on the banks of the river Ganges (Ganga) in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... The Chaitanya Charitamrita is the biography written by Sri Krishnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, a pivotal figure of the Hindu sect Gaudiya Vaishnavism. ...

Bahadur Khan was the ruler of Hijli (including Midnapore) during the time of Shah Jehan. He was defeated by Shah Shuja, the second son of Shah Jehan, then the subshdar of Bengal. This article or section should be merged with Shah Jahen—preferably maintaining this as the main entry. ... ShÄh ShujÄ (June 23, 1616 â€“ 1660) was the second son of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and empress Mumtaz Mahal. ...

During the era of the Muslim rulers of Bengal nawab Alivardi Khan's general Mir Jafar fought successfully against Mir Habib's lieutenant Sayyid Nur near Midnapore town in 1746. This was part of his campaign to regain Orissa and thwart the Maratha attacks on Bengal. Mir Habib came up from Balasore and was joined by the Marathas but Mir Jafar fled to Burdwan leaving Mir Habib to retake Midnapore with ease. Alivardi defeated Janoji Bhosle, a Maratha cheftain in a severely contested battle near Burdwan in 1747 and Janoji fled to Midnapore. The Marathas held on to Midnapore and Orissa until 1749 when it was reconquered by Alivardi. The Marathas continued to raid Midnapore which proved disastrous for the residents. Nawab (Urdu: Ù†ÙˆØ§Ø¨ ) was originally the subadar (provincial governor) or viceroy of a subah (province) or region of the Mughal empire. ... Ali Vardi Khan was the independent nawab or ruler of Bengal between 1740 and 1756. ... Syed Mir Muhammed Jafar Ali Khan, or Mir Jafar (born 1691 â€“ died February 5, 1765) was a monarchical ruler (Nawab) of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. ... , Orissa (Oriya: à¬“à¬¡à¬¼à¬¿à¬¶à¬¾), is a state situated on the east coast of India. ... The MarÄthÄs (Marathi: , also Mahrattas) form an Indo Aryan group of Hindu warriors and peasants hailing mostly from the present-day state of Maharashtra, who created a the expansive Maratha Empire, covering a major part of India, in the late 17th and 18th centuries. ... , Balasore (also known as Baleswar or Baleshwar) is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. ... Bardhaman is a district town in West Bengal. ...

In 1756 Alivardi died and his successor was Siraj-ud-daulah. On June 20, 1757, he was betrayed by Mir Jafar to the East India Company under the command of Lord Robert Clive at Plassey. This consolidated the Company's hold on Bengal and Orissa (along with Midnapore). The district of Midnapore which included Dhalbhum or Ghatshila, now in Singhbhum, Jharkhand was annexed in 1760 along with Burdwan and Chittagong both handed over to the East India Company by Mir Qasim. The last free king of Dhalbhum was imprisoned in Midnapore town. MÃ®rzÃ¢ Mah. ... Syed Mir Muhammed Jafar Ali Khan, or Mir Jafar (born 1691 â€“ died February 5, 1765) was a monarchical ruler (Nawab) of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. ... The British East India Company, sometimes referred to as John Company, was the first joint-stock company (the Dutch East India Company was the first to issue public stock). ... Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive of Plassey (September 29, 1725 - November 22, 1774) was the statesman and general who established the empire of British India. ... The Battle of Plassey was a battle that took place on June 23, 1757, near Plassey (Palashee (à¦ªà¦²à¦¾à¦¶à§€) in Bengali), a small village on the Bhagirathi River (a distributary of Ganges River) located just north of Kolkata and south of Murshidabad in India. ... Ghatshila is a census town in Purbi Singhbhum district in the state of Jharkhand, India. ... Singhbum, since bifurcated into East Singhbhum, West Singhbhum and Saraikela Kharsawan districts, was one of the districts of Bihar state, India. ... , Jharkhand (Hindi: à¤à¤¾à¤°à¤–à¤‚à¤¡, Bengali: à¦à¦¾à¦¡à¦¼à¦–à¦£à§à¦¡,IPA: ) is a state in eastern India. ... Bardhaman is a district town in West Bengal. ... This article is about Chittagong as a city in Bangladesh. ... Mir Qasim (d. ...

Some of the Malla kings of Mallabhum centred around Bankura district also held parts of northern Midnapore district, while the Raj rules of Narajole, Jhargram, Lalgarh, Jamboni, and Chandrakona held sway in their local areas. It is generally agreed that the Raj rulers came from Rajasthan to pay homage to Jagannath but stayed back to carve out their own territories. Malla was a tribe of eastern ancient India. ... , Bankura (Bengali: ) is a city and a municipality in Bankura District in the state of West Bengal, India. ... It is a beautiful place situated in west Midnapore district in West Bengal. ... Lalgarh is a village in tehsil Sujangarh of Churu district in Rajasthan. ... Chandrakona is a city and a municipality in Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... , RÄjasthÄn (DevanÄgarÄ«: à¤°à¤¾à¤œà¤¸à¥à¤¥à¤¾à¤¨, IPA: ) is the largest state of the Republic of India in terms of area. ... Jagannath(far right) with his brother Balarama(far left) and sister Subadra (center) in Radhadesh, Belgium Jagannath is a Sanskrit term used to describe a deity form of Krishna. ...

Midnapore is famous for its contribution in the history of Indian freedom movement since it has produced a seemingly endless list of martyrs. During the British Raj the town became a centre of revolutionary activities starting from the Santal Revolt (1766-1767) and the Chuar Revolt (1799). The Zilla School, now known as Midnapur Collegiate School was the birthplace of many extremist activities. Teachers like Hemchandra Kanungo inspired and guided the pupils to participate in the Indian Freedom Movement. Three British District Magistrates were assassinated in succession by the revolutionaries Benoy Basu, Dinesh Gupta, and Badal Gupta. Dalhousie Square, a major location in Kolkata is named B. B. D. Bagh in their honour. Khudiram Bose and Satyendranath Basu were some of the young men that liad down their lives for the freedom of India. Kazi Nazrul Islam attended political meetings in Midnapore in the 20s. Even Raja Narendra Lal Khan, ruler of Narajole, who donated his palace on the outskirts of town, for the establishment of Midnapore's first college for women, had been implicated, (although it turned out to be false) for planting a bomb. Anthem God Save The King The British Indian Empire, 1909 Capital Calcutta (until 1912), New Delhi (after 1912) Language(s) Hindustani, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India - 1858-1901 VictoriaÂ¹ - 1901-1910 Edward VII - 1910-1936 George V - 1936 Edward VIII - 1936-1947 George VI ViceroyÂ² - 1858... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Sonthal rebellion. ... Benoy Krishna Basu or Benoy Basu or Benoy Bose (1908-1930) was an Bengali Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter. ... Dinesh Gupta (1911-1931) Dinesh Chandra Gupta or Dinesh Gupta (1911-1931) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter and revolutionary. ... Badal Gupta, a Bengali revolutionary in British India Badal Gupta (1912-1930) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter and revolutionary. ... B.B.D. Bagh, formerly called Dalhousie Square, is one of the central business district area of Kolkata, India. ... , â€œCalcuttaâ€ redirects here. ... B.B.D. Bagh, formerly called Dalhousie Square, is one of the central business district area of Kolkata, India. ... Khudiram Bose An illustration of Khudiram Bose Khudiram Bose (Bengali: ) (1889-1908) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter, one of the youngest revolutionaries early in the Indian independence movement. ... Nazrul playing a flute, Chittagong, 1926 Kazi Nazrul Islam (Bangla: à¦•à¦¾à¦œà§€ à¦¨à¦œà¦°à§à¦² à¦‡à¦¸à¦²à¦¾à¦®) (b. ...

Khudiram Bose was born in the Habibpur in 1889 and studied at Midnapore Collegiate School up to the eight standard. He was first caught by a policeman for distributing seditious leaflets in Midnapore in 1906. He was an anarchist at heart and protested against the moderate policies of Surendranath Banerjea. Khudiram was sentenced to death for a failed attempt to kill Magistrate Kingsford. Satyendranath was executed on the 21st November 1908. Noted freedom-fighter and Bengal Province Congress Committee President, Birendranath Sasmal practiced at the Midnapore High Court for a few years. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (650x962, 117 KB) Source of the image [1] Caption: The hanging of the young Khudiram Bose (1889-1908) for an attempted bomb assassination Type of Art: Bazaar Art, Published c. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (650x962, 117 KB) Source of the image [1] Caption: The hanging of the young Khudiram Bose (1889-1908) for an attempted bomb assassination Type of Art: Bazaar Art, Published c. ... Khudiram Bose An illustration of Khudiram Bose Khudiram Bose (Bengali: ) (1889-1908) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter, one of the youngest revolutionaries early in the Indian independence movement. ... Sir Surendranath Banerjea (b. ... Birendranath Sasmal (1881-1934) was a lawyer and political leader. ...

Rishi Rajnarayan Basu, one-time tutor of Rabindranath Tagore Asia's first Nobel Prize winner, was headmaster of the Zila School in 1850. He founded a girls' school, a night school for workers, and a public library. The Rajnarayan Basu Pathagar (library) is still in existence near Golkuar Chowk. Rajnarayan Basu (Bengali: à¦°à¦¾à¦œà¦¨à¦¾à¦°à¦¾à¦¯à¦¼à¦£ à¦¬à¦¸à§) (1826-1899) was a writer and intellectual of the Bengal Renaissance. ... (Bengali: , IPA: ) (7 May 1861 â€“ 7 August 1941), also known by the sobriquet Gurudev, was a Bengali poet, Brahmo Samaj philosopher, visual artist, playwright, novelist, and composer whose works reshaped Bengali literature and music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ... The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awarded for Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, and Physiology or Medicine. ... In Indian English, a chowk is a place where paths intersect. ...

Not only Hindu activists but Muslim statesman originated or spent time in Midnapore. Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy founder of the Awami League, a prominent political party in Bangladesh, and the sixth President of Pakistan hailed from a prominent family of Midnapore. Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy (September 8, 1892 - December 5, 1963) was a politician from Bengal in undivided India, and later in East Pakistan, who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1956 until 1957. ... The Bangladesh Awami League (বাংলাদেশ আওয়ামী লীগ Bāŋlādeś Āowāmī Līg) or the Bangadesh Peoples League is the main opposition party in Bangladesh. ...

Climate and geography

The climate follows a hot tropical monsoon weather pattern. Summers last from April to mid-June with diurnal highs ranging from the upper 30s°C to the mid 40s°C and lows in the low 30s°C. However extensive daily heat is often followed by evening rains known as kalboishakhis or dust-storms (loo) Monsoon rains can last from mid-June to late August or even September with rains from the southeast monsoon typically contributing the lions-share of the annual rainfall of around 1500 mm. Winters last for 2 to 3 months and are mild; typical lows are from 8 °C - 14 °C. Allergies are common in winter and spring due to the high content of particulate dust in the air. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (699x699, 50 KB) Created based on Gov. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (699x699, 50 KB) Created based on Gov. ... Midnapore West (also known as Paschim Medinipur) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Bold text[[ // [[Image:Media:Example. ... Bold text[[ // [[Image:Media:Example. ...

Midnapore is 23 metres above sea-level. Soils near the Kangsabati River are alluvial with a high-degree of clay or sand depeding on the locality; whereas soils towards Rangamati are essentially lateritic. Vegetation is essentally same of that common to South Bengal with extensive eucalyptus and sal forests on Northwest side of town. In fact the sal forests form part of the Dalma Bengal-Jharkhand Range. Arabari, the forest range which was the site of India's first Joint Forest Management scheme is only 30 km away. A unique problem faced each year by inhabitants is the fear of elephant attacks. Hordes of marauding elephants attacking human habitation in villages in Midnapore district have come as close to the town as Gurguripal, 6 km away. However, the town itself has never been attacked. Kangsabati River near Midnapore town The Kangsabati River system (also variously known as the Kasai and Cossye, and not to be confused with the Kasai River in Africa), rises from the Chota Nagpur plateau in the state of Jharkhand, India and passes through the districts of Purulia, Bankura and Paschim... Alluvium is soil land deposited by a river or other running water. ... Cutting of laterite brickstones, Angadipuram, India Laterite is a surface formation in tropical areas which is enriched in iron and aluminium and develops by intensive and long lasting weathering of the underlying parent rock. ... This article is about the plant genus. ... Binomial name Roth Sal (Shorea robusta) is a species of tree native to southern Asia, ranging south of the Himalaya, from Myanmar in the east to India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. ... Binomial name Roth Sal (Shorea robusta) is a species of tree native to southern Asia, ranging south of the Himalaya, from Myanmar in the east to India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. ... DÃ¢lma may refer to several villages in Romania: DÃ¢lma, a village in ScorÅ£oasa Commune, BuzÄƒu County DÃ¢lma, a village in Bala Commune, MehedinÅ£i County Category: ... Joint Forest Management at work in Arabari . Arabari or Arabari Forest Range in full, is the name of a forest range in West Midnapore district of West Bengal, India contiguous with the Dalma range of East Singhbhum, Jharkhand. ... Joint Forest Management scheme at work in degraded forests of the Arabari forest range, West Bengal Joint Forest Management often abbreviated as JFM is the official and popular term in India for partnerships in forest management involving both the state forest departments and local communities. ...

Transport

Train

Midnapore is well connected not only to larger cities in the region, but also to smaller towns and villages in the district. Midnapore Railway Station is on the Howrah-Adra and Howrah-Purulia Express train routes. Many major express trains pass through Midnapore including the Delhi-Puri Nilachal Express. In addition, there are a number of local trains that ply between Howrah and Midnapore with amazing regularity. The proximity to Kharagpur, a major hub of the Indian South-Eastern Railway system, only 30 minutes or less by train, makes Midnapore well connected with the major cities of India. Howrah (also spelled Haora) is an industrial city in West Bengal, India. ... Adra is a town in Puruliya district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... , Purulia(Bengali: à¦ªà§à¦°à§à¦²à¦¿à¦¯à¦¼à¦¾) (also spelled Puruliya) is a town located in West Bengal state, India. ... Express trains (also sometimes referred to as fast trains) are a form of rail service. ... For other uses, see Delhi (disambiguation). ... Puri can mean: Puri, a city in the Indian state of Orissa, which is famous for the Jagannath temple and the serene beaches located there . ... Kharagpur is a town in India. ...

Bus

A bus terminus(Central Bus Stand) serves the greater Midnapore area. Many buses ply to smaller towns in the districts of Midnapore West, Midnapore East, Burdwan, Bankura, and Purulia in West Bengal, to districts of Jharkhand and Mayurbhanj and Baleswar in Orissa. Midnapore West is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Midnapore East is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Bardhaman is a district town in West Bengal. ... , Bankura (Bengali: ) is a city and a municipality in Bankura District in the state of West Bengal, India. ... , Purulia(Bengali: à¦ªà§à¦°à§à¦²à¦¿à¦¯à¦¼à¦¾) (also spelled Puruliya) is a town located in West Bengal state, India. ... , Jharkhand (Hindi: à¤à¤¾à¤°à¤–à¤‚à¤¡, Bengali: à¦à¦¾à¦¡à¦¼à¦–à¦£à§à¦¡,IPA: ) is a state in eastern India. ... Mayurbhanj is a district of Orissa, India that is situated in the northern part of the state of Orissa. ... Balasore (also known as Baleswar or Baleshwar) is a city in Orissa state of eastern India. ... , Orissa (Oriya: à¬“à¬¡à¬¼à¬¿à¬¶à¬¾), is a state situated on the east coast of India. ...

Local transportation

Selected thoroughfares of Midnapore have been expanded and maintained in an ongoing "Megacity" project started in 1997. Unfortunately, the vast majority of roads are in a state of disrepair. Some of the smaller roads in the town are unpaved and are hardly usable during and after the monsoon months. To compound the problems faced by inhabitants there are a limited number of bridges crossing the Kasai river affording entry from Howrah and Kolkata and these are often congested due to accidents or political "bandh", "hartal" and "raasta roko" (literally civil disobedience in the form of blocking roads and train lines). Nevertheless the ongoing construction of the new interstate highway system which passes by Midnapore has reduced the time it takes for inhabitants to reach Kolkata. In recent years, the roads have not been able to keep with the vehicular traffic especially the increasing numbers of two-wheelers (motorcycles, scooters), cycle rickshaws, and bicycles. Incidentally, within the city the cycle rickshaws are one of the only modes of public transportation since effective lobbying by rickshaw-pullers who depend on this for their livelihood has prevented the introduction of town buses and auto rickshaws. Bold text[[ // [[Image:Media:Example. ... Howrah (also spelled Haora) is an industrial city in West Bengal, India. ... , â€œCalcuttaâ€ redirects here. ... Bandh, originally a Hindi word meaning closed, is a form of protest used by political activists in India. ... Hartal is a term in many Indian languages for strike action, used often during the Indian Independence Movement. ... Raasta roko means obstruct the road in Hindi. ... A motorcycle (or motorbike) is a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine. ... A modern scooter A scooter is any of several related types of vehicle. ... A betchak and its driver wait for a fare in Bandung, Indonesia Rickshaw in Hamburg. ... Passengers and drivers meet at this auto rickshaw stand in Chennai. ...

Infrastructure and economy

Electricity is readily available, although as in the rest of West Bengal, demand truly exceeds supply. Times of Power outage are common especially in the summer and monsoon months, although outages lasting more than an hour are increasingly becoming rarer. Most businesses and upper middle-class and rich households have alternate generators and batteries that they use in times of outages. Power Outage is an episode of The WB drama series, Charmed. ... Bold text[[ // [[Image:Media:Example. ...

Water is a scarce resource in Midnapore town. Most of the water comes from the Kasai river which is shrinking in size every year due to over-exploitation. The shallow water levels have also receded to lower levels. Although water is freely provided by the Midnapore municipality, it is not in ample amount, especially in the summer months. Water is available on tap for about an hour twice a day and is stored by those who can in plastic, metal, or concrete reservoirs or in buckets. Although the water is supposedly of drinking quality, it is of questionable purity prompting the proliferation of individual water purification units. Control room and schematics of the water purification plant to Bret lake. ...

Sewage disposal is another source of concern. Many of the lower income-communities in the town do not have adequate plumbing and must rely on refuse-collectors to haul out human waste. Not all drains are covered either, thus causing a proliferation of disease causing flies and mosquitoes. However, since Midnapore is drier than many other coastal and humid low-lying towns of West Bengal, this problem is not as acute.

Telephone services are by and large adequate. In the 80s it could take up to 10 years for a new telephone line to be issued, such was the bureaucratic process, but nowadays the process takes only weeks, a subtantial improvement in services. Also, the town is very well covered by major mobile phone service providers and getting a mobile number takes only a few minutes for Indian nationals.

Not much can be said of the internet access and the providers. BSNL is the sole government sourced provider and the local hub is in Kharagpur. Broadband is not available to the public and service which is touted at 56 kbit/s is usually not even one-fifth. Disconnections are commonplace and the price prohibitively expensive since the telephone charges that accompany are based on pulses of 2 to 3 minutes. As such internet penetration is abysmally low and personal computer ownership only slightly better. Having said that, local cybercafes (which do not serve food and drinks), offer a way for the public to perform basic activities such as surfing and checking email, although bandwidth-intensive activities are unknown. Internet access is, however, available for students of Vidyasagar University, which is a dedicated access point. Logo BSNL or Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is Indias largest Communication Service Provider (CSP), and seventh largest in the world. ... An Internet cafe or cybercafe is a place where one can use a computer with Internet access for a fee, usually per hour or minute; sometimes one can have unmetered access with a pass for a day or month, etc. ... The University was established on 29th September 1981 by an Act called the Vidyasagar University Act 1981 (West Bengal Act XVIII of 1981) after the name of Pandit Iswar Chandra Bandyopadhyay , known as Vidyasagar , The educationist and social worker of Bengal . ...

Demographics

As of 2001 India census^[1], Medinipur had a population of 153,349. Medinipur has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 71%. In Medinipur, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age. 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of the Volunteer The United Nations Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations Events January January 1 - A black monolith measuring approximately nine feet tall appears in Seattles Magnuson Park, placed by an anonymous... Image:1870 census Lindauer Weber 01. ...

This makes it the second largest town in Paschim Medinipur district after Kharagpur. The town is almost equally divided in terms of population between Hindus and Muslims. A witness to the diversity of faith are multiple mosques and temples, many predating British rule. It is an important religious spot for the Muslims of India and Bangladesh. Even though the interesting religious mixture would suggest religions tensions, remarkably Midnapore has never witnessed major Hindu-Muslim communal tensions in recent history. Kharagpur is a town in India. ... This article is about the Hindu religion; for other meanings of the word, see Hindu (disambiguation). ... A Muslim is a believer in or follower of Islam. ...

Economy

The economy of the undivided district, according to 1991 and 2001 census statistics, was overwhelmingly agrarian. As a district town, Midnapore functioned in an ancillary role for the rural district as an administrative and judicial centre. As such many businesses and services revolved around this role, which naturally, has been adversely affected by the division of the district. However, Midnapore still fills this role and has more physicians, lawyers, teachers, banks, and administrative offices than any other town in either East or West Midnapore district. The medical sector is particularly thriving with the addition of a Medical college and the Vidyasagar Institute of Health Application. Coaching centres that assist students enrolled in the regular and correspondence courses of Vidyasagar University are also common.

Poorer segments of this semi-rural society are involved in transportation, basic agriculture, small shops and manual labour for construction work.

Government and politics

Midnapore is a municipality with 24 wards and 94,738 registered voters (2003 statistics). Midnapore elects one person to the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha and one representative to the Lok Sabha of the Parliament of India. Vidhan Sabha, the name of the state-level legislature assemblies in India. ... The Lok Sabha is the lower house in the Parliament of India. ... Sansad Bhavan, The Parliament of India The Parliament of India (or Sansad) is bicameral. ...

Culture

Historic attractions

The Jagannath Temple at Nutan Bazar (upload photo) was built in 1851 and was supposedly at the request of a descendant of the Ganga dynasty. ^[2]. Other temples from the 18th century include the Hanuman-jeu Temple in Mirzabazar, the Sitala temple at Barabazar, and the Habibpur Kali Temple.^[2] One of the oldest temples in the town is the Rukmini temple at Nutanbazar which was built in the 17th century. ^[2]The Ramakrishna Mission also has a temple adjacent to an elementary and high school. The goddess Kali at the Battala temple is an important temple in the locality, but is a more recent addition. Image File history File linksMetadata IM000124. ... Image File history File linksMetadata IM000124. ... For other uses, see Siva (disambiguation). ... Jagannath(far right) with his brother Balarama(far left) and sister Subadra (center) in Radhadesh, Belgium Jagannath is a Sanskrit term used to describe a deity form of Krishna. ... Sitala, SÄ«tala Devi or MÄri is the Goddess of Smallpox or the Goddess of Disease in popular or non-Vedic Hinduism. ... Habibpur is a census town in Bhagalpur district in the Indian state of Bihar. ... The Ramakrishna Mission Emblem The Ramakrishna Mission (Bengali: ) is an association founded by Sri Ramakrishnas chief disciple and religious leader, Swami Vivekananda on May 1, 1897. ... This article or section includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ...

There are numerous majars and dargahs dotting the town. Jora Masjid (twin mosques) is probably the most famous in the town and is the site of a famous annual urs. Among the majars, Dewan Baba's majar near the District Court and Fakir Kua near the bus terminus are locally revered. According to local legend, the water of the well at Fakir Kua majar has mysterious healing powers, although the veracity of this claim is debatable. Link titleAs a three letter acronym, URS can be: the former IOC country code for the Soviet Union Robert Schuman University (UniversitÃ© Robert Schuman) The Unbroadcastable Radio Show at the Comedy Store, Manchester URS Corporation, a US-based engineering services firm User Requirements Specification URS Certification http://www. ...

One of the major temples frequented by locals are the Chapaleswar and Mahamaya temples at Karnagarh located approximately 10 km north of the town. Both were built in the early eighteenth century. ^[2]This temple is also of historic importance as being a hotspot of the Chuar Revolt during the Indian Independence Movement.

Outstanding Hindu and Jain temples are also located in the village of Pathra a few kilometers from the town. Although a site of hundreds of small temples dating back into antiquity, many of the temples are in a state of disrepair due in part to lack of any sort of preservation, succumbing to the waters of the Kasai River, and theft of bricks by locals. An NGO Pathra Archaeological Preservation Committee, founded by Yeasin Pathan, has successfully persuaded the Archaeological Survey of India to restore the temples. 2,000,000 Indian rupees were sanctioned for this cause in 1998 and many of the temples have been restored. Remarkably secluded in location, this archaeological site is relatively unvisited due to lack of hype and its inaccessibility. NGO is an abbreviation or code for: Non-governmental organization Nagoya Airport (IATA code) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Archaeological Survey of India is an Indian government agency under the Department of Culture that is responsible about archaeological studies and preservation of cultural monuments. ... The Rupee (₨ or Rs. ...

In the heydays of Brahmo Samaj, Midnapore became a major centre of this society. Rishi Rajnarayan Basu, one of the luminaries in the Brahmo Samaj movement, worked as the head master of the Zilla School. The dilapidated hall of Brahmo Samaj, "Brahmo Samaj Mandir" near Midnapore Collegiate School is a silent reminder of the Brahmo presence of yesteryears. Some of the old administrative and educational buildings dating back more than 150 years are still functioning today. Brahmo Samaj is a social and religious movement founded in Kolkata, India in 1828 by Raja Ram Mohan Roy. ...

Image File history File linksMetadata Gopegarh_heritage_building. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Gopegarh_heritage_building. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Kasai_(kangsabati)_river. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Kasai_(kangsabati)_river. ...

Cultural distinctiveness

Life, in general, is slow-paced in Midnapore, as a sort of tribute to the mofussil provincial heart of the town. Midnaporeans in general are laid-back and friendly. It is not uncommon for shops to open late and to close during the hours of the afternoon in the hotter months of the year. Also shops can close for tea and sporting events such as cricket and World Cup football. Tea-shops and paan-stalls abound and there is a high concentation of mishtir dokaan (sweet-shops). Here you can find one of the very famous sweets in Bengal - 'Khirayer Gogjaa'.Adda or Bengali gossip is prevalent and widely enjoyed. Bowler Shaun Pollock bowls to batsman Michael Hussey. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Betel pepper (Piper betle) vines Shopkeeper making Paan in an Indian store Paan, pan (in many Indic languages, à¤¹à¤¿à¤¨à¥à¤¦à¥€ : à¤ªà¤¾à¤¨ ), or beeda (in Tamil) is a type of Indian snack, which consists of fillings wrapped in a triangular package using leaves of the Betel pepper (Piper betle) and held together with a...

The local dialect of Bengali is different from standard Kolkata pronunciation and though not as Oriya-centric as the dialects of Contai and Dantan, does show minor similarities with Oriya. Speech is very informal and the talebossho, murdhenoshho, and dontesho are often pronounced differently from the standardized West Bengal dialect. Bengali or Bangla (IPA: ) is an Indo-Aryan language of the eastern Indian subcontinent, evolved from the Magadhi Prakrit, PÄli and Sanskrit languages. ... Oriya is the official language of the Indian state of Orissa. ... Location of Contai in Purba Medinipur district Contai (also known as Kanthi) ((Bengali: à¦•à¦¾à¦à¦¥à¦¿) is a Subdivisional town in the District of East Midnapore, West Bengal, India. ... Dantan, is a border town in Kharagpur subdivision, Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal state in India, bordering Sonakonia in Orissa. ...

A significant fraction of the population of the undivided district descended from Vaishnavites - the followers of Shri Chaitanya - although they follow the rituals and caste system of mainstream Hinduism now. Many migrated from Orissa and merged to form a unique Bengali culture. In fact, since the area was part of Orissa earlier, it is better described as a mix of Bengali and Oriya culture. There are Marwari and Bhojpuri speakers and a number of speakers of Hindi in the town as well. Many of the Muslims of the town speak in a pidgin dialect with a mixture of Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, and Bhojpuri words. Vaishnavites are followers of Vaishnavism in which Vishnu or His avatars are worshipped as the supreme God. ... Deities of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu (right) and Sri Nityananda (left) at Radha-Krishna temple in Radhadesh, Belgium Caitanya Mahaprabhu (also transliterated Chaitanya) (1486 - 1534), was an ascetic Hindu monk and social reformer in 16th century Bengal, India (present-day West Bengal and Bangladesh). ... Hinduism (known as in modern Indian languages[1]) is a religious tradition[2] that originated in the Indian subcontinent. ... , Orissa (Oriya: à¬“à¬¡à¬¼à¬¿à¬¶à¬¾), is a state situated on the east coast of India. ... Marwari may refer to: Marwari Site, Connecting Marwaris :TheMarwari. ... Categories: Indo-Aryan languages | Languages of India | Language stubs ... Hindi ( , Devanagari: or , IAST: , IPA: ), an Indo-European language spoken all over India in varying degrees and extensively in northern and central India, is one of the two central official languages of India, the other being English. ... This article is about simplified languages. ... Bengali or Bangla (IPA: ) is an Indo-Aryan language of the eastern Indian subcontinent, evolved from the Magadhi Prakrit, PÄli and Sanskrit languages. ... Hindi ( , Devanagari: or , IAST: , IPA: ), an Indo-European language spoken all over India in varying degrees and extensively in northern and central India, is one of the two central official languages of India, the other being English. ... Urdu ( , , trans. ... Categories: Indo-Aryan languages | Languages of India | Language stubs ...

Midnaporeans have often been criticized for being "unsmart" and "uncultured" on account of their agrarian roots, but few have taken such criticisms to heart.

Entertainment

Since many Midnaporeans are fond of walking, a number of parks have come up in recent years.Gopegarh Heritage Park is a good picnic spot for families and youth and was opened in 2001. Booking for sheds and boating facilities can be arranged at the Forest Range Office. Another major park has come up near the Police headquarters (also known as "Police line"). Many people can also be seen in the cooler morning and evening hours walking near the riverfront.

There are a number of major theaters in the town including the Aurora, Mahua and Hari Cinema Hall. But Aurora, Mahua are closed now, only Hari Cinema Hall is still running A number of private and government operated halls include the Zilla Parishad Hall, Vivekandanda Hall (inside Midnapore College), and Vidyasagar Hall. These are often the venue for numerous cultural events like the hosting of dramas, concerts, poetry-recitals, and dance programs. Some of these are venues for numerous "Melas" or canivals hosted each year on adjacent grounds such as the Midnapore College-collegiate ground, Church School ground (for the Christmas fair), and the river ground (for large political assemblies).

The bank of Kangsabati River (also variously known as Kasai and Cossye) is great for sightseeing and fishing and a popular destination for picnics during the Christmas and New Year's breaks. Unfortunately the bank is being eroded by new construction, brick-kilns and new communities. Kangsabati River near Midnapore town The Kangsabati River system (also variously known as the Kasai and Cossye, and not to be confused with the Kasai River in Africa), rises from the Chota Nagpur plateau in the state of Jharkhand, India and passes through the districts of Purulia, Bankura and Paschim...

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1280x1024, 494 KB) Summary author is uploadr Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1280x1024, 494 KB) Summary author is uploadr Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ...

Religious beliefs and festivals

There are a number of festivals, many of religious import that are held in Midnapore each year. Urs of the venerated Maulana Syed Shah Murshed Ali al Qadri Pir Saheb is a major occasion for Bengali Muslims of West Bengal and Bangladesh. This is held each year near the Jora masjid (twin mosques). Milad-un-Nabi is also celebrated with the bursting of fireworks. Many devout Muslims observe fasts during the month of Ramadan, which ends in celebration at Eid ul-Fitr. Eid ul-Adha locally known as Bakhri-Eid is also celebrated. During the Remembrance of Muharram, processions throng the streets enacting mock stick-fights in remembrance of Husayn ibn Ali. Urs is the death anniversary of a Sufi saint in South Asia, usually held at the saints shrine or tomb. ... Look up pir in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A Mawlid is a traditional celebration in the Islamic world of the birth date of a Muslim saint. ... This article is about Islamic religious observances in the month of Ramadan. ... Eid ul-Fitr or Id-Ul-Fitr (Arabic: Ø¹ÙŠØ¯ Ø§Ù„ÙØ·Ø± â€˜Äªd al-Fiá¹r), often abbreviated as simply Eid, is an Islamic holiday that marks the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting. ... Eid ul-Adha (Arabic: Ø¹ÙŠØ¯ Ø§Ù„Ø£Ø¶ØÙ‰ â€˜Äªd al-â€™Aá¸á¸¥Ä) occurs on the tenth day of the Islamic month of Dhul Hijja. ... The Remembrance of Muharram (Arabic: Ø§ØØªÙØ§Ù„ Ù…ØØ±Ù… or Ù…Ù†Ø§Ø³Ø¨Ø© Ù…ØØ±Ù…) is an important period of mourning in the Shiite branch of Islam. ... This article is about Husayn ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (626 â€“ 680). ...

In the Bengali month of Asharh, (roughly corresponding to mid-September), Rathayatra is celebrated as is the case in the rest of Bengal and Orissa. A fair is hosted near the local Jagannath temple. And during Christmas, a fair on the grounds of Nirmal Hriday Ashram is well participated. The church is opened to all on this occasion and people from all communities throng the prayer hall to take a glimpse of the beautiful murals narrating the life of Jesus. The resident students recreate the scene of Jesus' birth with clay models. Rath yatra is one of the major festivals associated with Lord Jagannath, Puri, Orissa state, India. ... Jagannath(far right) with his brother Balarama(far left) and sister Subadra (center) in Radhadesh, Belgium Jagannath is a Sanskrit term used to describe a deity form of Krishna. ... For other uses, see Christmas (disambiguation). ...

Apart from that, the regular Bengali festivals like Durga Puja, Saraswati Puja, and Kali Puja are well attended. In the last few years, local clubs and communities have competed with each other for designing the best Durga Puja murtis (idols), mandaps (interior of abode), and pandals (bamboo and cloth makeshift enclosures) with hundreds of thousands of rupees often being spent by each club. In recent times, the Pujas hosted by Rangamati Sharbajanin Club, Keranitola, Burdge Town, Chottobazaar, Raja Bazaar, Bidhan Nagar, Ashok Nagar, and Judge's Court have been highly rated. Other common Pujas in the worship of Sitala, Jagaddhatri, Holi, Janmashtami, Manasa, Kartika, and Ganesh are common but not such a major cause of celebration. Durga Puja (Bengali: à¦¦à§à¦°à§à¦—à¦¾à¦ªà§‚à¦œà¦¾ Durga Puja) is the biggest festival of Bengali Hindus. ... For the Vedic river, see Saraswati River. ... This article or section includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... Sitala, SÄ«tala Devi or MÄri is the Goddess of Smallpox or the Goddess of Disease in popular or non-Vedic Hinduism. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Celebration of Holi Holi (Hindi: à¤¹à¥‹à¤²à¥€) or Phagwah (Bhojpuri) is a popular, Hindu spring festival, observed in North India and Nepal, also called the Festival of Colours. ... Janmashtami (जन्माष्टमी) is a celebration of the birth of Lord Krishna the eighth avatar (incarnation) of Vishnu, and every ritual in the celebration of this auspicious occasion is associated with various phases of his life, which have been immortalized in both... In Hinduism, Manasa is a naga and goddess of fertility. ... Kaartika (Hindi: à¤•à¤¾à¤¤à¤¿à¤• kaatik or à¤•à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤• kaartik) is a month of the Hindu calendar. ... Popular image of Ganesh In Hinduism, Ganesha (Gaṇeśa, lord of the hosts, also spelled Ganesa and sometimes referred to as Ganesh in Hindi, Bengali and other Indian vernaculars) is the god of wisdom, intelligence, education and prudence. ...

Vishwakarma Puja is remarkably popular in the town. Unlike in Kolkata, Vishwakarma Puja is not celebrated with flying kites. With respect to its tribal history, people in Midnapur fly Kites to celebrate "Baraam Puja", the day of a tribal god. This is on the last day of the bengali month of Poush, i.e. Poush Sankranti. Apart from kite-flying, a fair is also held on Poush Sankranti. It has a rural flavour and is characterized by the trading of handicraft and household goods. The items of trade include spades, knives and other iron tools, combs and other goods made of buffalo-horn, baskets (jhuri and dhama) and platters for husking (kula) made of bamboo and cane, etc. Bheema Puja is another Puja that is not widespread elsewhere. Vishwakarma is the presiding deity of all craftsmen and architects. ... , â€œCalcuttaâ€ redirects here. ... Sankranthi, or Sankranti, is a festival that signifies the beginning of the harvest season for the farmers of India. ...

Education

University

The University was established on 29th September 1981 by an Act called the Vidyasagar University Act 1981 (West Bengal Act XVIII of 1981) after the name of Pandit Iswar Chandra Bandyopadhyay , known as Vidyasagar , The educationist and social worker of Bengal . ... Midnapore East is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Midnapore West is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ...

Colleges

Image File history File links Mid-gate. ... Image File history File links Mid-gate. ... // History Midnapore college was established in 1873. ... The University was established on 29th September 1981 by an Act called the Vidyasagar University Act 1981 (West Bengal Act XVIII of 1981) after the name of Pandit Iswar Chandra Bandyopadhyay , known as Vidyasagar , The educationist and social worker of Bengal . ... Established in January 24, 1857, the University of Calcutta (also known as Calcutta University) is the first modern university in the Indian sub_continent. ... Logo of Medical Council of India The Medical Council of India is a constitutional body in India set up primarily to establish uniform standards of higher qualifications inmedicine and to grant recognition of medical qualifications in India and abroad. ... MBBS was a popular BBS system in the Nordic countries during the mid-1990s. ...

Schools

Mindapore Collegiate School established in the year of 1834, is one of the oldest schools in Bengal as well as India. ... Bengal (Bengali: à¦¬à¦™à§à¦— BÃ´ngo, à¦¬à¦¾à¦‚à¦²à¦¾ Bangla, à¦¬à¦™à§à¦—à¦¦à§‡à¦¶ BÃ´ngodesh or à¦¬à¦¾à¦‚à¦²à¦¾à¦¦à§‡à¦¶ Bangladesh), is a historical and geographical region in the northeast of South Asia. ... Khudiram Bose An illustration of Khudiram Bose Khudiram Bose (Bengali: ) (1889-1908) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter, one of the youngest revolutionaries early in the Indian independence movement. ... Mahasweta Devi (born 1926 in Dacca now known as Bangladesh) is an Indian writer. ... The Magsaysay award is given in honor of the late President of the Philippines Ramon Magsaysay. ...

Sports

Many people in Midnapore town enjoy going on walks and are increasingly becoming more health-conscious, a witness to which is the proliferating gyms and clubs. Midnapore Swimming Club is a destination for avid swimmers. Aurobindo Stadium hosts a number of sports events many of which especially in association football are junior National level events. Midnapore's schools and colleges are usually well-ranked in soccer tournaments. Midnapore Sports Development Authority (MSDA) had already prepared a sports complex including modern gymnasium and indoor stadium near SIPOY BAZAR and oversees many of the sporting activities in the town.

Media

Newspapers in Midnapore include English language dailies, The Statesman and The Telegraph, The Hindustan Times and the Times of India which are printed in Kolkata. In addition to these one can also find Hindi and Bengali publications including Anandabazar Patrika, Bartaman, Ganashakti, Dainik Jagran. A number of local Bengali-language newspapers are also circulated in Midnapore notable among them being Sabyasachi, Mednipur Times,Chapaa Khabor, and Dainik Upatakta. Established in 1875, The Statesman is among the leading daily newspapers of India. ... This article deals with The Daily Telegraph in Britain, see The Daily Telegraph (Australia) for the Australian publication The Daily Telegraph is a British broadsheet newspaper founded in 1855. ... The Hindustan Times is a leading newspaper in India. ... The Common Man featured on a commemorative stamp released by the Indian Postal Service on the 150th Anniversary of the Times of India - 1988. ... , â€œCalcuttaâ€ redirects here. ... Anandabazar Patrika is a Bengali language broadsheet published from Kolkata. ... Bartaman Patrika (Bengali: à¦¬à¦°à§à¦¤à¦®à¦¾à¦¨ à¦ªà¦¤à§à¦°à¦¿à¦•à¦¾) is an anti-left Bengali language newspaper published from Calcutta []. Apart from the Calcutta edition, the newspaper has four other simultaneous editions, published daily from four major towns of West Bengal -- Siliguri, Burdwan, Malda and Midnapore. ... Ganashakti is the official mouthpiece of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)s Bengal State Unit, which first appeared as a fortnightly in 1967 and was converted thereafter into a daily newspaper. ... Dainik Jagran is a Hindi daily newspaper. ...

The public radio station, All India Radio is the only one that can be received in Midnapore. However, Midnapore receives almost all the television channels that are received by the rest of the country. Apart from the state-owned terrestrial network Doordarshan, cable television serves most of the homes in the town, while satellite television is common in the outlying areas and in wealthier households. Local news broadcasts, sporting events, and concerts are broadcast live or delayed via cable to many households. DTH services both by Government and private companies are also available. For the electronica band, see All India Radio (band). ... This is a list of television stations available in India: // Hindi Channels - A set of popular Hindi Channels broadcasted online, live. ... Doordarshan (sometimes DoorDarshan; ) is a Public broadcast Terrestrial television channel run by Prasar Bharati, a board nominated by the Government of India. ... Coaxial cable is often used to transmit cable television into the house. ... Satellite television is television delivered by way of communications satellites, as compared to conventional terrestrial television and cable television. ... A Satellite dish antenna A satellite dish is a type of parabolic reflector antenna designed with the specific purpose of transmitting signals to and/or receiving from satellites. ...

Midnapore has three cinema halls featuring Hindi, Bengali, and English films. The town also boosts the district library which has a good collection of books. Internet cafés are available in the main market area, served through dial-up access. BSNL provides a limited form of broadband. The area is serviced by local cell phone companies such as BSNL, Reliance Infocomm, Hutch,Aircel, Tata Indicom and Airtel. Dial-up access is a form of Internet access via telephone line. ... Logo BSNL or Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is Indias largest Communication Service Provider (CSP), and seventh largest in the world. ... Broadband in telecommunications is a term that refers to a signaling method that includes or handles a relatively wide range of frequencies, which may be divided into channels or frequency bins. ... Cellular redirects here. ... Logo BSNL or Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is Indias largest Communication Service Provider (CSP), and seventh largest in the world. ... Reliance Infocomm is an Indian telecommunications company, and is the brainchild of Mukesh Ambani, CMD, Reliance Industries. ... Hutch can refer to any of the following: A form of furniture A type of cage utilized primarily for housing domestic rabbits A character in the television series Starsky & Hutch Leslie Hutch Hutchinson, a popular singer of the 1930s Hutch, a cellular phone service provider in India Hutch is an... Aircel is the largest mobile phone service provider in Tamil Nadu, India. ... Tata Indicom is a private telecom service provider operating in most parts of India. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Bharti Televentures. ...

Famous people

Khudiram Bose An illustration of Khudiram Bose Khudiram Bose (Bengali: ) (1889-1908) was a Bengali Indian freedom fighter, one of the youngest revolutionaries early in the Indian independence movement. ... Rajnarayan Basu (Bengali: à¦°à¦¾à¦œà¦¨à¦¾à¦°à¦¾à¦¯à¦¼à¦£ à¦¬à¦¸à§) (1826-1899) was a writer and intellectual of the Bengal Renaissance. ... A name attributed to a group of radical free thinkers emerging from Hindu College, Kolkata in the early 19th century. ... Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy (September 8, 1892 - December 5, 1963) was a politician from Bengal in undivided India, and later in East Pakistan, who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1956 until 1957. ... The Bangladesh Awami League (বাংলাদেশ আওয়ামী লীগ Bāŋlādeś Āowāmī Līg) or the Bangadesh Peoples League is the main opposition party in Bangladesh. ... Mahasweta Devi (born 1926 in Dacca now known as Bangladesh) is an Indian writer. ... The Magsaysay award is given in honor of the late President of the Philippines Ramon Magsaysay. ... Look up pir in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Notes

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 246th day of the year (247th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

References

Other uses

Midnapore is a community within the city of Calgary in the province of Alberta, Canada. ... Calgary is a city in the province of Alberta, Canada. ...

External links

Category: Cities and towns in West Bengal Map of West Bengal showing Purba Medinipur district Map of Purba Medinipur showing Tamluk Midnapore East or Purba Medinipur (Bengali: à¦ªà§‚à§à¦°à§à¦¬ à¦®à§‡à¦¦à¦¿à¦¨à§€à¦ªà§à¦°) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. ... Balichak is a census town in Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... Belda (Bengali: à§‡à¦¬à¦²à¦¦à¦¾) is a small town in India, West Bengal located approximately 35 km south of Kharagpur, and belongs to the Midnapore West district. ... Chandrakona is a city and a municipality in Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... Dantan, is a border town in Kharagpur subdivision, Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal state in India, bordering Sonakonia in Orissa. ... Daspur (Bengali: à¦¦à¦¾à¦¸à¦ªà§à¦°) is a town and a Police station in Paschim Medinipur in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Deuli is a census town in Midnapore district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... Durllabhganj is a census town in Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India. ... Garbeta/Garhbeta is a small town in the district of Paschim Medinipur in West Bengal, India. ... Ghatal is a town in Midnapore West, West Bengal, India. ... A picture of the Subarnarekha in December, 2005 taken at Gopiballavpur, District Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal Gopiballavpur also spelled Gopiballavpur (Bengali: à¦—à§‹à¦ªà¦¿à¦¬à¦²à§à¦²à¦à¦ªà§à¦° ) is a town in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. ... It is a beautiful place situated in west Midnapore district in West Bengal. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Keshiary. ... Kharagpur is a town in India. ... Kharagpur Railway Settlement is a census town in Paschim Medinipur (West Midnapore) District in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Kharar is a city and a municipality in Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Kshirpai also known as Khirpai, is a town and a municipality in West Midnapore in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Mohanpur (Bengali: à¦®à§‹à¦¹à¦¨à¦ªà§à¦°) is a town and a Police station in Paschim Medinipur in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Nayagram (Bengali: à¦¨à¦¯à¦¼à¦¾à¦—à§à¦°à¦¾à¦®) is a town and a Police station in Paschim Medinipur in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Ramjibanpur is a city and a municipality in Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Salboni is a town and a Police station in Paschim Medinipur in the Indian state of West Bengal. ...

Contents

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