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Midway Plaisance is a linear park located near Lake Michigan in Chicago, Illinois approximately 5 miles from the downtown "Loop" area. An Australian park A park is any of a number of geographic features. ...
Sunset on Lake Michigan A different sunset on the lake. ...
Chicago (officially named the City of Chicago) is the third largest city in the United States and the largest inland city in the country, with an official population of 2,896,016, as of the 2000 census. ...
The term loop, in its general sense, refers to something that closes back on itself. ...
Better-known locally as simply the Midway, it served as a center of amusements during the World Columbian Exposition in 1893, lending its name to become a common noun frequently used to define such areas at county and state fairs. Six Flags New England, an amusement park in Springfield, Massachusetts. ...
World Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893 The World Columbian Exposition (also called The Chicago Worlds Fair), a Worlds fair, was held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbuss discovery of the New World. ...
1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
There are also three films titled State Fair A state fair is a competitive and recreational gathering of a U.S. states population. ...
Laid out with long vistas and tree lines at the turn of the century, the Midway followed the vision of Frederick Law Olmsted, one of the creators of New York City' famous Central Park, minus his impossible dream to create a Venetian canal between the lagoon systems of Jackson and Washington parks. Frederick Law Olmsted (April 26, 1822–August 28, 1903) was a United States landscape architect, famous for designing many well known urban parks, including Central Park in New York, New York, the countrys oldest coordinated system of public parks and parkways in Buffalo, New York, the countrys oldest...
City nickname: The Big Apple Location in the state of New York Counties (Boroughs) Bronx (The Bronx) New York (Manhattan) Queens (Queens) Kings (Brooklyn) Richmond (Staten Island) Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Area - Land - Water 1,214. ...
At Bethesda Terrace: formal stairs and a viewing platform for a naturalistic panorama beyond the Lake. ...
Later designers and artists added (or sought to add) their vision to the Midway. Almost a part and a pet project of the University of Chicago, it has remained essentially a green area. The University of Chicago is a private co-educational university located in Chicago, Illinois. ...
Origin of the name The word "plaisance" is an obsolete spelling for "pleasance", itself an obscure word thought in this context to mean "a pleasure ground laid out with shady walks, trees and shrubs, statuary, and ornamental water." The term is frequently used in Paris, France. The Eiffel Tower has become the symbol of Paris throughout the world. ...
The "midway" portion of the name probably refers to its location and function as a connection between Washington and Jackson Parks.. historic townhouses in Washington Park Washington Park refers to a neighborhood and a park on the South Side of Chicago. ...
Osaka Garden, with MSI in background Jackson Park is a 500 acre (2 km²) park on Chicagos South Side, bordering Lake Michigan and the neighborhoods of Hyde Park and Woodlawn. ...
History The Midway Plaisance began as a vision in the 1850's of Paul Cornell, a land developer, to turn an undeveloped stretch of infertile land south of Chicago into an urban lakeside retreat for middle and upper class residents seeking to escape the crowds and dirt of the booming city. The area was a lakefront marsh ecosystem. Paul Cornell (born July 18, 1967) is a television drama writer, who has written for some of the most popular drama programmes on British television, including the BBC’s Casualty and its spin-off series Holby City, as well as Granada’s powerhouse ITV soap opera Coronation Street. ...
This article is about marsh, a type of wetland. ...
In ecology, an ecosystem is a naturally occurring assemblage of organisms (plant, animal and other living organisms—also referred to as a biotic community or biocoenosis) living together with their environment (or biotope), functioning as a unit of sorts. ...
In 1869, Cornell and his South Park Commission were granted the right to set up a complex of parks and boulevards that would include Washington Park to the west, Jackson Park to the east on the lakeshore, and the Midway Plaisance as a system of paths and waterways connecting the two. 1869 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The firm of Olmsted, Vaux, and Co., famous for creating New York City's Central Park, was hired to design the urban oasis. Part of their plan was that the Midway would function as "a magnificent chain of lakes," allowing boaters to go from the ponds to be built in Washington Park to the lagoons to be developed in Jackson Park and through the lagoons to Lake Michigan.
Unfortunately, the South Park Commission office where all the detailed plans were stored was located directly in the path of the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. The expense of rebuilding the city eliminated any expenditures that the plans would have entailed anyway, and the area remained largely in its natural swampy state. Artists rendering of the fire, by John R Chapin. ...
1871 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
World Columbian Exposition The World Columbian Exposition of 1893 was held in the underdeveloped parts of the South Park. The worldwide celebration of Columbus's transfer of "the torch of civilization to the New World" in 1492 was one of the most successful and influential of world's fairs. It covered over 600 acres (2.4 km²) and attracted exhibits and people from all over the world. World Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893 The World Columbian Exposition (also called The Chicago Worlds Fair), a Worlds fair, was held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbuss discovery of the New World. ...
1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
Christopher Columbus For information about the director, see the article on Chris Columbus. ...
Events January 2 - Boabdil, the last Moorish King of Granada, surrenders his city to the army of Ferdinand and Isabella after a lengthy siege. ...
Worlds Fair is the generic name for various large expositions held since the mid 19th century. ...
For the Exposition, the Midway Plaisance was turned over to Sol Bloom, a protégé of P. T. Barnum from San Francisco. It became a grand mix of fakes, hokum, and the genuinely educational. The "Street in Cairo" amusement was the most popular with 2.25 million admissions. George Ferris' first Ferris Wheel had 1.5 million riders. The Midway's money-making concessions and sideshows made over $4 million in 1893 dollars, and it was the more memorable portion for many attendees. Phineas Taylor Barnum (July 5, 1810 – April 7, 1891), American showman who is best remembered for his entertaining hoaxes and for founding the circus that eventually became Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus. ...
This article is about the city in California. ...
A Ferris wheel is an amusement ride consisting of an upright wheel with passenger gondolas suspended from the rim. ...
In the years after the Exposition closed, midway came to be used as a common noun to refer to the area for amusements at a county or state fair, circus, or amusement park. There are also three films titled State Fair A state fair is a competitive and recreational gathering of a U.S. states population. ...
The term circus originates from Latin and can mean several things: A public equipped space for shows and other spectacles of the Classical period (e. ...
Six Flags New England, an amusement park in Springfield, Massachusetts. ...
University of Chicago In the 20th century, the Midway Plaisance was returned to a park-setting, under the plans of Frederick Law Olmsted. He hoped to create a Venetian canal between the lagoon systems of Jackson and Washington parks, but this part proved unfeasible. The land slopes downward from east to west and the proposed canals would drain Lake Michigan into Washington Park. The Midway has gradually become a part of the University of Chicago which expanded in 1926 to be located on either side of it. Later designers and artists, including Lorado Taft, and Eero Saarinen added or sought to add their vision to the Midway. Frederick Law Olmsted (April 26, 1822–August 28, 1903) was a United States landscape architect, famous for designing many well known urban parks, including Central Park in New York, New York, the countrys oldest coordinated system of public parks and parkways in Buffalo, New York, the countrys oldest...
The University of Chicago is a private co-educational university located in Chicago, Illinois. ...
Self-portrait from the Fountain of Time, Chicago, IL Columbus Fountain, Washington D.C. Lorado Zadoc Taft (April 29, 1860–October 30, 1936) was an American sculptor, writer and educator, was born in Elmwood, Illinois in 1860. ...
Eero Saarinen (August 20, 1910, in Kirkkonummi, Finland – September 1, 1961, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States) was a Finnish-American architect of the 20th century famous for his simple sweeping and arching shapes. ...
It has remained essentially a green area, a public resource subject to much speculation, and various and periodic plans of development.
The sunken panels, home now to soccer players and a new ice skating and sports facility, the cross-street "bridges," and the east-west lines of trees, pay homage to Olmsted's vision.
In 1999, a new master plan for the Midway Plaisance was unveiled by the University of Chicago and the Chicago Park District. 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...
The University of Chicago is a private co-educational university located in Chicago, Illinois. ...
See also A midway at a fair (commonly an American fair such as a county or state fair) is the location where amusement park rides, entertainment and fast food booths are concentrated. ...
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