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Encyclopedia > Mignon

Mignon is an opera in three acts by Ambroise Thomas to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré, based on Goethe's story Wilhelm Meister's Lehrjahre. The first performance was at the Opéra Comique, Paris, in 1866. The Teatro alla Scala in Milan, Italy. ... Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (August 5, 1811 - February 12, 1896) was a French opera composer. ... A libretto is the complete body of words used in an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, sacred or secular oratorio and cantata, musical, and ballet. ... Jules Barbier (8 March 1825 - 16 January 1901) was a French poet, writer and opera librettist who often wrote in collaboration with Michel Carré. His writings include: Bizet - La Guzla de lÉmir (1-act comic opera; never performed and probably destroyed) Gounod - Faust, Romeo et Juliette, Le Médecin... Michel Carré (1822-1872) was a prolific French librettist. ...  , IPA: , (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German poet, dramatist, novelist, theorist, humanist, scientist, and painter. ... Opéra comique is a French style of opera that is a partial counterpart to the Italian opera buffa. ... City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Paris Eiffel tower as seen from the esplanade du Trocadéro. ... 1866 (MDCCCLXVI) is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...


Mignon is a model of automotive record player built from 1960 to 1964 by Phillips Norelco AG (germany) and produced in Austria. It was a fully automatic 45 rpm record player that could operate on 6v or 12v and required a revolutionary 5 pin connector to be wired in your car's stereo.

Contents

Characters

  • Principal roles
  • Minor roles
    • Frédéric, Philine's admirer - Contralto or Tenor
    • Laerte, an actor - Tenor
    • Lothario, a wandering minstrel - Bass
    • Jarno, a gypsy - Bass
    • Antonio, a castle servant - Bass
  • Other
    • Townspeople, peasants, Gypsies, guests, actors - Chorus

A mezzo-soprano (meaning medium soprano in Italian) is a female singer with a range usually extending from the A below middle C to the F an eleventh above middle C. Mezzo-sopranos generally have a darker (or lower) vocal tone than sopranos, and their vocal range is between that... Look up soprano in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article or section seems to contain too many examples (or examples of poor quality) for an encyclopedia entry. ... In music, an alto is a singer with a vocal range somewhere between a tenor and a soprano. ... This article or section seems to contain too many examples (or examples of poor quality) for an encyclopedia entry. ... This article or section seems to contain too many examples (or examples of poor quality) for an encyclopedia entry. ... A basso (or bass) is a male singer who sings in the lowest vocal range of the human voice. ... A basso (or bass) is a male singer who sings in the lowest vocal range of the human voice. ... A basso (or bass) is a male singer who sings in the lowest vocal range of the human voice. ...

Plot

Time: End of the 18th century.
Place: Germany and Italy.

Act I

In the courtyard of an inn in a small German town, the wandering minstrel Lothario sings and the Gypsies dance while the townspeople watch and drink. Jarno threatens Mignon with a stick when she refuses to dance, but Lothario and Wilhelm Meister come to her aid. She thanks them and divides her bouquet of wild flowers between them. Wilhelm and Laerte have a drink together. Philine and Laerte leave, after he gives her his flowers from Mignon. Mignon tells Wilhelm she was captured by Gypsies as a child. Wilhelm decides to purchase Mignon’s freedom. Lothario comes to say goodbye to Mignon. Lothario wants Mignon to travel with him, but she stays with Wilhelm. Frédéric lovingly follows Philine in, but she also wants Wilhelm. The acting troupe is about to set off for a baron's castle after receiving an invitation to perform there. Mignon is deeply in love with Wilhelm, but upset to see the flowers that she gave him in the hands of Philine.


Act II

In Philine’s room in the baron's castle, Philine is elated, living in the luxury and charming the baron. Laerte is heard outside, praising Philine. Wilhelm and Mignon enter. She pretends to sleep while Wilhelm and Philine sing. When the couple leave, Mignon tries on Philine’s costumes and make-up. She is jealous and exits. Frédéric enters. When Wilhelm returns for Mignon he is confronted by Frédéric. Mignon rushes in to break up their impending fight. Wilhelm decides that he cannot stay with Mignon and says goodbye to her. He leaves arm-in-arm with a jubilant Philine. Later, in the courtyard of the castle, Mignon is consumed by a jealous rage, when she hears Lothario playing the harp. He comforts the girl. Philine's portrayal of Titania in A Midsummer Night's Dream is applauded in the conservatory. Mignon, in jealously, shouts that she wishes the building would catch fire and runs out. Lothario hears her and moves toward the conservatory. After Mignon returns, Wilhelm receives her so warmly that Philine, now jealous, sends her to fetch the wild flowers in the conservatory. Wilhelm rushes to save Mignon from the fire that Lothario had set to please her, carrying her unconscious body out of the conservatory with the singed flowers still in her hand. This article does not cite any references or sources. ...


Act III

Wilhelm has brought Mignon and Lothario to a castle in Italy which he considers buying. There an old man watches over Mignon and prays for her recovery. Antonio relates how the castle’s previous owner had gone mad after his wife had died of grief over the loss of their young daughter. Wilhelm decides to buy the castle for Mignon because it has so speeded her recovery. Mignon awakens and confesses to Wilhelm of her love for this strangely familiar place. He finally realizes that he loves her deeply and resists Philine’s attempts to win him back. Lothario re-enters and informs the couple that he is the owner of the castle and that returning here has restored his sanity. After reading a prayer found in a book in the house, Mignon realizes the she is his daughter Sperata. The three embrace happily.


Noted arias

  • "Oui, je veux par le monde" (Wilhelm)
  • "Connais-tu le pays" (Mignon)
  • "Adieu, Mignon!" (Wilhelm)
  • "Je suis Titania" (Philine)

Trivia

Mignon is also the name of a PCTC (Pure Car and Truck Carrier) in the Wallenius Wilhelmsen fleet. All Wallenius ships are named after operas. Measuring 228 meters and with a capacity of over 7100 cars, Mignon is one of the largest car carriers in the world.


Julie Andrews launched her professional career at age twelve by singing the "Je Suis Titania" aria at the London Hippodrome in 1947.[1] Dame Julia Elizabeth Andrews, DBE (born Julia Elizabeth Wells[1] on 1 October 1935[2]) is a BAFTA, Emmy, Grammy and Academy Award-winning English actress, singer, author and cultural icon. ... The London Hippodrome was built in 1900 by Frank Matcham for Edward Moss as a hippodrome for circus and variety performances, including a tank for aquatic performances. ...


References

  1. ^ Windeler, Robert: "Julie Andrews: A Biography", pg 24, G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York, 1970

  Results from FactBites:
 
Mignon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (575 words)
Mignon is an opera in three acts by Ambroise Thomas to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré, based on Goethe's story Wilhelm Meister's Lehrjahre.
Mignon tells Wilhelm she was captured by gypsies as a child.
Mignon is deeply in love with Wilhelm, but upset to see the flowers that she gave him in the hands of Philine.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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