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Encyclopedia > Mikiel Anton Vassalli
Mikiel Anton Vassalli
Born Mikiel Anton Vassalli
5 March 1764
Żebbuġ Malta
Died January 12, 1829
Malta
Occupation lexicographer, writer, freedom fighter
Nationality Maltese

Mikiel Anton Vassalli (March 1764 in Żebbuġ, Malta - January 12, 1829) was a Maltese writer and linguist. He studied oriental languages at the University of Rome, and went on to publish important Maltese language books, including a Maltese-Italian dictionary, a Maltese grammar book and, towards the end of his life, a book on Maltese proverbs. Å»ebbuÄ¡ refers to two places in Malta: Å»ebbuÄ¡, Gozo Å»ebbuÄ¡, Malta Category: ... is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... This article is about work. ... In English usage, nationality is the legal relationship between a person and a country. ... See also: Å»ebbuÄ¡, Gozo for the small village on the island of Gozo. ... is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word more usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, or those who have written in many different forms. ... For the journal, see Linguistics (journal). ... University of Rome La Sapienza (Università della Sapienza) is the most ancient university of Rome, Italy. ... Maltese is the national language of Malta[1], and an official language of the European Union. ... For the rules of the English language, see English grammar. ... Look up proverb in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Contents

Life

Mikiel Anton Vassalli was born in Żebbuġġ. He married Caterina Formosa de Freamaux. He was expelled from Malta a number of times during his life due to his political beliefs.


Lexicon

The Maltese-Latin-Italian dictionary, known as the Lexicon is the first ever published instance of Maltese text hence he is known as the father or creator of the Maltese language. The Lexicon has been republished by Frans Sammut. Vassalli's main biographer was Ninu Cremona with his Vassalli u Zminijiet of the 1930s, translated into English and published in the early 1940s as Vassalli and his times. Frans Sammut (Malta, 1945 - ) is considered one of Maltas foremost literary persons. ...


In Literature

Frans Sammut also wrote Il-Ħolma Maltija (The Maltese Dream) a novel which revolves around Vassalli's life. The novel was acclaimed by The Times as the best literary work ever written in Maltese. The novel has been published in an esperantist translation in New York and described by English writer Marjorie Boulton as "a colossal work". Sammut has also republished Vassalli's book on Maltese proverbs in a Maltese translation of the original Italian.Ġużè Aquilina's novel, Taħt Tliet Saltniet (Under Three Rules), explores the personage's life when the Maltese Islands were ruled by the Order of Saint John, followed by the French and lastly by the British.


In Maltese literature, Vassalli's political figure is also celebrated in a number of poems. Lil Mikiel Anton Vassalli (To Mikiel Anton Vassalli) is the common title Dun Karm Psaila, Ġorġ Pisani and Ninu Cremona give to one of their poems. Rużar Briffa mentions Vassalli in the poem Jum ir-Rebħ (Victory Day). Singer-songwriter Manwel Mifsud pays homage to him in his Maltese song Vassalli.


Monuments

There is currently a statue of Vassalli in his town of birth, Żebbuġ. His grave is to be found in the Msida Bastion Garden of Rest, a restored early 19th century protestant cemetery in Floriana that is maintained by the national trust Din l-Art Helwa[1]. Floriana is a town in Malta, just outside the capital city Valletta. ...



 

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