NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Minor chord

Generally speaking, a minor chord is any chord which has a minor third above its root, as opposed to a major chord which has a major third. More specifically, it is the three-note chord made up of a minor third and perfect fifth above the root — if the root of the chord is C, the C minor chord will consist of the notes C (root), D# (minor third) and G (perfect fifth). This is also known as a minor triad. Below is an A minor chord (consisting of notes A, C, E) shown three ways (root and inversions); all are A minor: The perfect fifth or diapente is one of three musical intervals that span five diatonic scale degrees; the others being the diminished fifth, which is one semitone smaller, and the augmented fifth, which is one semitone larger. ... A minor third is the smaller of two commonly occurring musical intervals compounded of two steps of the diatonic scale. ... The root (basse fondamentale) of a chord is the note upon which that chord is perceived or labelled as built or centered, the root of a chord in root position or normal form. ... Typical fingering for a second inversion C major chord on a guitar. ... A minor third is the smaller of two commonly occurring musical intervals compounded of two steps of the diatonic scale. ... The root (basse fondamentale) of a chord is the note upon which that chord is perceived or labelled as built or centered, the root of a chord in root position or normal form. ... Generally speaking, a major chord is any chord which has a major third above its root, as opposed to a minor chord which has a minor third. ... A major third is the larger of two commonly occuring musical intervals that span three diatonic scale degrees. ... The perfect fifth or diapente is one of three musical intervals that span five diatonic scale degrees; the others being the diminished fifth, which is one semitone smaller, and the augmented fifth, which is one semitone larger. ... In music or music theory, a triad is a tonal or diatonic tertian trichord. ...

The minor chord resembles the major chord except that it has a minor third with a major third on top, while a major chord has a major third with a minor third on top. They both contain fifths because a major third (4 semitones) plus a minor third (3 semitones) equals a fifth (7 semitones). Generally speaking, a major chord is any chord which has a major third above its root, as opposed to a minor chord which has a minor third. ...

A minor chord in just intonation is tuned in the frequency ratio 15:12:10. In twelve-tone equal temperament (now the most common tuning system in the west), a minor chord has 4 semitones between the third and fifth, 3 between the root and third, and 7 between the root and fifth. It is represented by the integer notation 0,3,7. The fifth is only two cents narrower than the just perfect fifth, but the minor third is noticeably different at 15.641 cents smaller. In music, just intonation, also called rational intonation, is any musical tuning in which the frequencies of notes are related by ratios of whole numbers. ... An equal temperament is a musical temperament â€” that is, a system of tuning intended to approximate some form of just intonation â€” in which an interval, usually the octave, is divided into a series of equal steps (equal frequency ratios). ... A semitone (also known in the USA as a half step) is a musical interval. ... The cent is a logarithmic unit of measure used for musical intervals. ...

The minor chord, along with the major chord, is one of the basic building blocks of tonal music and the common practice period. It is considered consonant or stable, only slightly less so than the major chord. A diminished chord is a minor chord with a lowered fifth. Tonality is a system of writing music according to certain hierarchical pitch relationships around a key center or tonic. ... In music the common practice period is a long period in western musical history spanning from before the classical era proper to today, dated, on the outside, as 1600-1900. ... In music, a consonance (Latin consonare, sounding together) is a harmony, chord, or interval considered stable, as opposed to a dissonance, which is considered unstable. ... Generally speaking, a diminished chord is a chord which has a diminished fifth in it. ...

Minor chord table

See also

Category: Chords In music, the adjectives major and minor can describe a scale, key, chord, or interval. ... In music, there are two common meanings for tuning: Tuning practice, the act of tuning an instrument or voice. ... Typical fingering for a second inversion C major chord on a guitar. ... In music or music theory, a triad is a tonal or diatonic tertian trichord. ... Generally speaking, a major chord is any chord which has a major third above its root, as opposed to a minor chord which has a minor third. ... In general, an augmented chord is any chord which contains an augmented interval. ... Generally speaking, a diminished chord is a chord which has a diminished fifth in it. ... A suspended chord is an added tone chord in which the third is replaced or accompanied by either a fourth or a major second, although the fourth is far more common. ... A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chords root. ... A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chords root. ... A seventh chord is a chord or triad which has a note the seventh above the tonic in it. ... A seventh chord is a chord or triad which has a note the seventh above the tonic in it. ... A seventh chord is a chord or triad which has a note the seventh above the tonic in it. ... The half-diminished seventh chord (also known as a minor seventh flat five) is created by taking the root, minor third, diminished fifth and minor seventh (1, â™3, â™5 and â™7) of any major scale; for example, C half-diminished would be (C Eâ™ Gâ™ Bâ™). In diatonic harmony, the... A minor/major seven chord (alternatively written m/M7, minor major seventh and *lowercase root name*M7, such as am/M7) is naturally occuring diatonic chord in the harmonic minor scale. ... A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chords root. ... A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chords root. ... In music, extended chords are tertian chords (built from thirds) or triads with notes extended, or added, beyond the octave. ... In music or music theory a ninth is the note nine scale degrees from the root of chord and also the interval between the root and the ninth. ... In music or music theory an eleventh is the note eleven scale degrees from the root of chord and also the interval between the root and the eleventh. ... In music or music theory a thirteenth is the note thirteen scale degrees from the root of chord and also the interval between the root and the thirteenth. ... Generally speaking, a sixth chord is any chord which contains the interval of a sixth. ... The interval of an augmented sixth normally resolves outwards by semitone to an octave An augmented sixth chord contains the interval of an augmented sixth above its bass. ... In music, an altered chord, an example of alteration, is a chord with one or more diatonic notes replaced by, or altered to, a neighboring pitch in the chromatic scale. ... An added tone chord is a triadic chord with an extra added note, such as the added sixth. ... In music and music theory a polychord consists of two or more chords, one on top of the other, multiple chords. ... ( Listen) Four tone quartal chord In music, quartal harmony is the building of chordal and melodic structures with a distinct preference for intervals of fourths. ... Example of piano tone clusters. ... In music, a power chord is a bare fifth, or a similar chord, usually played on electric guitar with distortion. ... In Music theory, the diatonic major scale (also known as the Guido scale), from the Greek diatonikos or to stretch out, is a fundamental building block of the European-influenced musical tradition. ... The tonic is the first note of a musical scale, and in the tonal method of music composition it is extremely important. ... In music, the dominant is the fifth degree of the scale. ... In music, the subdominant is the technical name for the fourth tonal degree of the diatonic scale. ... In music, the submediant is the sixth degree of the scale. ... In music, an altered chord, an example of alteration, is a chord with one or more diatonic notes replaced by, or altered to, a neighboring pitch in the chromatic scale. ... A borrowed chord is a chord borrowed from the parallel key. ... In music theory, a Neapolitan chord is a major chord built on the lowered second (supertonic) scale degree. ... Secondary dominants are a kind of chord used in musical harmony. ...