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Encyclopedia > Mission (LDS Church)

A mission of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a geographical administrative area to which church missionaries are assigned. Almost all areas of the world are within the boundaries of an LDS Church mission, whether or not Mormon missionaries live or proselytize in the area. For other uses, see Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (disambiguation). ... It has been suggested that Senior Missionaries be merged into this article or section. ... Mormon Missionaries are called of God to serve in their right place on Earth for a certain amount of time. ...

Contents

Administrative structure

Many LDS missions have logos or seals. This, for example, is the seal of the Arizona Tucson Mission.
Many LDS missions have logos or seals. This, for example, is the seal of the Arizona Tucson Mission.

Geographically, a mission may be a city, a city and surrounding areas, a state or province, or perhaps an entire country or even multiple countries. Typically, the name of the mission is the name of the country (or state in the United States), and then the name of the city where the mission headquarters office is located.[1] Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...


Mission president

See main article: Mission president

All missionaries serve in a mission under the direction of a mission president, who, like individual missionaries, is assigned by the President of the Church. The mission president must be a married high priest in the Melchizedek Priesthood; his wife is asked to serve alongside him. Mission presidents are typically in their forties or older, and usually have the financial means to devote themselves full-time to the responsibility for three consecutive years. The church provides mission presidents with a minimal living allowance but it normally requires them to supplement it with their own funds. Often, the mission president must learn the local language spoken in the mission, as the missionaries do. In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ... In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ... In the Latter Day Saint movement, the President of the Church is generally considered to be the highest office of the church. ... High priest is a priesthood office in the Melchizedek priesthood of denominations within the Latter Day Saint movement, including The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ... The Melchizedek Priesthood, to members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, is the authority and power to act in the name of God including the authority to perform ordinances and to preside over and direct the affairs of his Church and Kingdom. ...


The mission president has at least two counselors, who usually are Latter-day Saints from the local area who keep their regular employment. The role of the counselors varies by mission, but they typically serve as liaisons between the mission and the local membership of the church. A Latter-day Saint is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and should not to be confused with the different, though similar term Latter Day Saint. ...


Mission organization

Organization of missionaries

Missions are organized in two parallel structures. The first is the organization of the missionaries. There are two or more missionaries who serve as assistants to the president (not to be confused with the counselors in the mission presidency). The assistants carry out the direction of the mission president in the organization of the mission, the assigning of companionships and proselyting areas, and oversee the welfare and training of the missionaries. The missionaries are divided into zones, each led by one or more missionaries assigned as zone leaders. The zones may be geographically large or small depending on the mission. The zones are divided into districts, each being led by a missionary assigned as a district leader. A district usually has two to four missionary companionships. The zone leaders and district leaders train the missionaries, see after their welfare, conduct interviews, proselyte together, and share successes. In general, only single male missionaries serve as assistants, zone leaders, and district leaders. In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ...


Each missionary companionship has a geographical area which may include part of a ward or branch, one ward or branch, or several wards or branches. The missionaries are responsible for preaching to the people in their own area. In a mission, the ecclesiastical line of authority is from the mission president down to the missionaries. The missionaries answer to the mission president directly, as opposed to the local branch president, bishop, or stake president. In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a ward is the larger of two types of local congregations (the smaller being a branch). ... Bishop is the highest priesthood office of the Aaronic priesthood in the Latter Day Saint movement. ... A stake president is a title held by a Mormon religious leader who oversees a unit of the church called a stake. ...


Organization in areas without stakes

The other type of mission structure exists where there are no organized stakes of the church in an area due to a relatively small number of Latter-day Saints living in the area. This may be the result of the church being relatively new in an area or may be the inescapable result of the church being established in a sparsely populated area of the world. In these stake-less areas, the mission president is the presiding local church authority and he is responsible for the welfare of all the members, not just the missionaries. The mission is divided into districts (not to be confused with the other type of district mentioned above) which serve much the same role as stakes do. Each district is assigned a district president who is usually a local resident; the district president reports directly to the mission presidency. The district presidency perform most of the day-to-day functions that a stake presidency would perform in a stake. Certain duties, such as the issuance of recommends to attend the temple, remain the sole prerogative of the mission president. A stake is an administrative unit composed of multiple congregrations in sects of the Latter Day Saint movement. ... A Latter-day Saint is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and should not to be confused with the different, though similar term Latter Day Saint. ... In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ... A district of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a geographical administrative unit composed of a number of congregations called branches. ... A district of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a geographical administrative unit composed of a number of congregations called branches. ... A district of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a geographical administrative unit composed of a number of congregations called branches. ... The Salt Lake Temple is the most well-known Mormon Temple. ... In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ...


Districts within a mission are composed exclusively of branches. After the membership has grown sufficiently, the branches may be converted into wards and the district may be converted into a stake. Typically, this will not occur until there are least five ward-sized congregations in the district. Once a district becomes a stake, the mission president is only responsible for the proselyting missionaries in the area, not the local members of the church.


Missions of the church

These are the names of the missions of the LDS Church. The geographical area they actually cover is often much larger than the name may indicate; most areas of the world are within the jurisdiction of a mission of the church.

United States

  • Alabama Birmingham Mission
  • Alaska Anchorage Mission
  • Arizona Mesa Mission
  • Arizona Phoenix Mission
  • Arizona Tempe Mission
  • Arizona Tucson Mission
  • Arkansas Little Rock Mission
  • California Anaheim Mission
  • California Arcadia Mission
  • California Carlsbad Mission
  • California Fresno Mission
  • California Long Beach Mission
  • California Los Angeles Mission
  • California Oakland Mission
  • California Riverside Mission
  • California Roseville Mission
  • California Sacramento Mission
  • California San Bernardino Mission
  • California San Diego Mission
  • California San Fernando Mission
  • California San Francisco Mission
  • California San Jose Mission
  • California Santa Rosa Mission
  • California Ventura Mission
  • Colorado Denver North Mission
  • Colorado Denver South Mission
  • Colorado Colorado Springs Mission
  • Connecticut Hartford Mission
  • Florida Ft Lauderdale Mission
  • Florida Jacksonville Mission
  • Florida Orlando Mission
  • Florida Tallahassee Mission
  • Florida Tampa Mission
  • Georgia Atlanta Mission
  • Georgia Atlanta North Mission
  • Georgia Macon Mission
  • Hawaii Honolulu Mission
  • Idaho Boise Mission
  • Idaho Pocatello Mission
  • Illinois Chicago Mission
  • Illinois Chicago North Mission
  • Illinois Chicago South Mission
  • Illinois Nauvoo Mission
  • Illinois Peoria Mission
  • Indianapolis Indiana Mission
  • Iowa Des Moines Mission
  • Kentucky Louisville Mission
  • Louisiana Baton Rouge Mission
  • Maryland Baltimore Mission
  • Massachusetts Boston Mission
  • Michigan Detroit Mission
  • Michigan Lansing Mission
  • Minnesota Minneapolis Mission
  • Mississippi Jackson Mission
  • Missouri Independence Mission
  • Missouri St. Louis Mission
  • Montana Billings Mission
  • Nebraska Omaha Mission
  • Nevada Las Vegas Mission
  • Nevada Las Vegas West Mission
  • New Hampshire Manchester Mission
  • New Jersey Cherry Hill Mission
  • New Jersey Morristown Mission
  • New Mexico Albuquerque Mission
  • New York New York North Mission
  • New York New York South Mission
  • New York Rochester Mission
  • New York Utica Mission
  • North Carolina Charlotte Mission
  • North Carolina Raleigh Mission
  • Ohio Cincinnati Mission
  • Ohio Cleveland Mission
  • Ohio Columbus Mission
  • Oklahoma Oklahoma City Mission
  • Oklahoma Tulsa Mission
  • Oregon Eugene Mission
  • Oregon Portland Mission
  • Pennsylvania Harrisburg Mission
  • Pennsylvania Philadelphia Mission
  • Pennsylvania Pittsburgh Mission
  • South Carolina Columbia Mission
  • South Dakota Rapid City Mission
  • Tennessee Knoxville Mission
  • Tennessee Nashville Mission
  • Texas Dallas Mission
  • Texas Fort Worth Mission
  • Texas Houston Mission
  • Texas Houston East Mission
  • Texas Houston South Mission
  • Texas Lubbock Mission
  • Texas McAllen Mission
  • Texas San Antonio Mission
  • Utah Ogden Mission
  • Utah Provo Mission
  • Utah Salt Lake City Mission
  • Utah Salt Lake City South Mission
  • Utah Salt Lake City Temple Square Mission
  • Virginia Richmond Mission
  • Washington D.C. North Mission
  • Washington D.C. South Mission
  • Washington Everett Mission
  • Washington Kennewick Mission
  • Washington Seattle Mission
  • Washington Spokane Mission
  • Washington Tacoma Mission
  • West Virginia Charleston Mission
  • Wisconsin Milwaukee Mission

Canada

  • Canada Calgary Mission
  • Canada Edmonton Mission
  • Canada Halifax Mission
  • Canada Montreal Mission
  • Canada Toronto East Mission
  • Canada Toronto West Mission
  • Canada Vancouver Mission
  • Canada Winnipeg Mission

Mexico

  • Mexico Chihuahua Mission
  • Mexico Cuernavaca Mission
  • Mexico Culiacan Mission
  • Mexico Guadalajara Mission
  • Mexico Guadalajara South Mission
  • Mexico Hermosillo Mission
  • Mexico Leon Mission
  • Mexico Merida Mission
  • Mexico Mexico City East Mission
  • Mexico Mexico City North Mission
  • Mexico Mexico City South Mission
  • Mexico Mexico City West Mission
  • Mexico Monterrey East Mission
  • Mexico Monterrey West Mission
  • Mexico Oaxaca Mission
  • Mexico Puebla Mission
  • Mexico Tampico Mission
  • Mexico Tijuana Mission
  • Mexico Torreon Mission
  • Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez Mission
  • Mexico Veracruz Mission

Central America and The Caribbean

  • Costa Rica San Jose Mission
  • Dominican Republic Santiago Mission
  • Dominican Republic Santo Domingo East Mission
  • Dominican Republic Santo Domingo West Mission
  • El Salvador San Salvador East Mission
  • El Salvador San Salvador West Mission
  • Guatemala Guatemala City Central Mission
  • Guatemala Guatemala City North Mission
  • Guatemala Guatemala City South Mission
  • Guatemala Quetzaltenango Mission
  • Haiti Port-au-Prince Mission
  • Honduras Comayaguela Mission
  • Honduras San Pedro Sula Mission
  • Honduras Tegucigalpa Mission
  • Jamaica Kingston Mission
  • Nicaragua Managua Mission
  • Panama Panama City Mission
  • Puerto Rico San Juan East Mission
  • Puerto Rico San Juan West Mission
  • Trinidad and Tobago Mission

South America

  • Argentina Bahia Blanca Mission
  • Argentina Buenos Aires North Mission
  • Argentina Buenos Aires South Mission
  • Argentina Buenos Aires West Mission
  • Argentina Cordoba Mission
  • Argentina Mendoza Mission
  • Argentina Neuquen Mission
  • Argentina Resistencia Mission
  • Argentina Rosario Mission
  • Argentina Salta Mission
  • Bolivia Cochabamba Mission
  • Bolivia La Paz Mission
  • Bolivia Santa Cruz Mission
  • Brazil Belém Mission
  • Brazil Belo Horizonte Mission
  • Brazil Belo Horizonte East Mission
  • Brazil Brasília Mission
  • Brazil Campinas Mission
  • Brazil Cuiaba Mission
  • Brazil Curitiba Mission
  • Brazil Florianópolis Mission
  • Brazil Fortaleza Mission
  • Brazil Goiânia Mission
  • Brazil João Pessoa Mission
  • Brazil Londrina Mission
  • Brazil Maceió Mission
  • Brazil Manaus Mission
  • Brazil Porto Alegre North Mission
  • Brazil Porto Alegre South Mission
  • Brazil Recife Mission
  • Brazil Ribeirão Preto Mission
  • Brazil Rio De Janeiro Mission
  • Brazil Rio De Janeiro North Mission
  • Brazil Salvador Mission
  • Brazil Salvador South Mission
  • Brazil Santa Maria Mission
  • Brazil São Paulo East Mission
  • Brazil São Paulo Interlagos Mission
  • Brazil São Paulo North Mission
  • Brazil São Paulo South Mission
  • Chile Antofagasta Mission
  • Chile Concepcion Mission
  • Chile Concepcion South Mission
  • Chile Osorno Mission
  • Chile Rancagua Mission
  • Chile Santiago East Mission
  • Chile Santiago North Mission
  • Chile Santiago West Mission
  • Chile Vina Del Mar Mission
  • Colombia Barranquilla Mission
  • Colombia Bogota North Mission
  • Colombia Bogota South Mission
  • Colombia Cali Mission
  • Ecuador Guayaquil North Mission
  • Ecuador Guayaquil South Mission
  • Ecuador Quito Mission
  • Paraguay Asuncion Mission
  • Paraguay Asuncion North Mission
  • Peru Arequipa Mission
  • Peru Piura (formerly Chiclayo) Mission
  • Peru Lima Central Mission
  • Peru Lima East Mission
  • Peru Lima North Mission
  • Peru Lima South Mission
  • Peru Trujillo Mission
  • Uruguay Montevideo Mission
  • Uruguay Montevideo West Mission
  • Venezuela Barcelona Mission
  • Venezuela Caracas Mission
  • Venezuela Maracaibo Mission
  • Venezuela Valencia Mission

Europe and Russia

  • Albania Tirana Mission
  • Armenia Yerevan Mission
  • Baltic Mission
  • Belgium Brussels Mission
  • Bulgaria Sofia Mission
  • Czech Republic Prague Mission
  • Denmark Copenhagen Mission
  • England Birmingham Mission
  • England Leeds Mission
  • England London Mission
  • England London South Mission
  • England Manchester Mission
  • Finland Helsinki Mission
  • France Paris Mission
  • France Toulouse Mission
  • Germany Berlin Mission
  • Germany Frankfurt Mission
  • Germany Hamburg Mission
  • Germany Leipzig Mission
  • Germany Munich Mission
  • Greece Athens Mission
  • Hungary Budapest Mission
  • Ireland Dublin Mission
  • Italy Catania Mission
  • Italy Milan Mission
  • Italy Rome Mission
  • Norway Oslo Mission
  • Poland Warsaw Mission
  • Portugal Lisbon Mission
  • Portugal Porto Mission
  • Romania Bucharest Mission
  • Russia Moscow Mission
  • Russia Moscow West Mission
  • Russia Novosibirsk Mission
  • Russia Rostov Mission
  • Russia Saint Petersburg Mission
  • Russia Samara Mission
  • Russia Vladivostok Mission
  • Russia Yekaterinburg Mission
  • Scotland Edinburgh Mission
  • Slovenia Ljubljana Mission
  • Spain Barcelona Mission
  • Spain Bilbao Mission
  • Spain Madrid Mission
  • Spain Malaga Mission
  • Sweden Stockholm Mission
  • Switzerland Geneva Mission
  • Switzerland Zürich Mission
  • Ukraine Dnepropetrovsk Mission
  • Ukraine Donetsk Mission
  • Ukraine Kiev Mission

Africa

  • Cape Verde Praia Mission
  • Democratic Republic of Congo Kinshasa Mission
  • Ghana Accra Mission
  • Ghana Cape Coast Mission
  • Ivory Coast Abidjan Mission
  • Kenya Nairobi Mission
  • Madagascar Antananarivo Mission
  • Mozambique Maputo Mission
  • Nigeria Enugu Mission
  • Nigeria Ibadan Mission
  • Nigeria Lagos Mission
  • Nigeria Port Harcourt Mission
  • Nigeria Uyo Mission
  • Sierra Leone Freetown Mission
  • South Africa Cape Town Mission
  • South Africa Durban Mission
  • South Africa Johannesburg Mission
  • Uganda Kampala Mission
  • Zimbabwe Harare Mission

Asia

  • Cambodia Phnom Penh Mission
  • China Hong Kong Mission
  • India Bangalore Mission
  • Indonesia Jakarta Mission
  • Japan Fukuoka Mission
  • Japan Kobe Mission
  • Japan Nagoya Mission
  • Japan Sapporo Mission
  • Japan Sendai Mission
  • Japan Tokyo North Mission
  • Japan Tokyo South Mission
  • Korea Pusan Mission
  • Korea Seoul Mission
  • Korea Seoul West Mission
  • Korea Taejon Mission
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission
  • Philippines Angeles Mission
  • Philippines Bacolod Mission
  • Philippines Baguio Mission
  • Philippines Butuan Mission
  • Philippines Cagayan De Oro Mission
  • Philippines Cebu Mission
  • Philippines Davao Mission
  • Philippines Cauayan Mission
  • Philippines Laoag Mission
  • Philippines Manila Mission
  • Philippines Naga Mission
  • Philippines Olongapo Mission
  • Philippines Quezon City
  • Philippines San Pablo Mission
  • Philippines Tacloban Mission
  • Singapore Mission
  • Taiwan Kaohsiung Mission
  • Taiwan Taichung Mission
  • Taiwan Taipei Mission
  • Thailand Bangkok Mission

Oceania

  • Australia Adelaide Mission
  • Australia Brisbane Mission
  • Australia Melbourne East Mission
  • Australia Melbourne West Mission
  • Australia Perth Mission
  • Australia Sydney North Mission
  • Australia Sydney South Mission
  • Fiji Suva Mission
  • Marshall Islands, Majuro Mission
  • Micronesia Guam Mission
  • New Zealand Auckland Mission
  • New Zealand Wellington Mission
  • Papua New Guinea Port Moresby Mission
  • Samoa Apia Mission
  • Tahiti Papeete Mission
  • Tonga Nukualofa Mission

The Missouri Independence mission is one of the oldest missions in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ...

Variations in size

The LDS Church mission with the smallest geographic area is the Utah Salt Lake Temple Square Mission, in which missionaries from around the world serve as tour guides on Temple Square, often to visitors from their own homelands. These missionaries serve for approximately 6 months on Temple Square, then serve for 6 months in another mission in another part of the United States, then return to Temple Square for the final 6 months of their 18-month mission call. Only single, female missionaries and older, retired couples are called to the Temple Square Mission. This photo of Temple Square, circa 1897, shows that the plot housed the tallest buildings in Salt Lake City at the time, namely the Salt Lake Temple, Tabernacle and Assembly Hall. ...


The mission with the largest geographical area is currently the Micronesia Guam Mission, which covers an area of the earth that is roughly the size of the continental United States. However, the vast majority of this mission is composed of empty ocean. The largest mission in terms of geographical land mass and population is currently the China Hong Kong Mission, which encompasses nearly all of the Chinese landmass and population. Outside of Hong Kong and Macau, there are no Mormon missionaries in China. The India Banglore Mission has the largest population amongst which proselytizing is allowed. This mission covers all of India, thus it has more than one billion inhabitants in its borders. Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and Republic of China (Taiwan) For other meanings, see China (disambiguation). ... Mormon Missionaries are called of God to serve in their right place on Earth for a certain amount of time. ...


Russia contains missions with very large areas. In the Russia Novosibirsk Mission it is possible to take an 42-hour train ride to get to the city of Novosibirsk from some places within the mission boundaries. Location of Novosibirsk in Russia and the Oblast Coordinates: Oblast Novosibirsk  - Mayor Vladimir Gorodetskiy Area    - City 447. ...


History of missions

The title of "First Mission" is normally given to the British Mission, today considered the lineal ancestor of the England London Mission. This was begun under the direction of Heber C. Kimball in 1837. Missionary work had previously occurred in the United States and Canada, but missionaries were not organized into specific missions. The work of this mission began in Preston, largely because one of the missionaries Joseph Fielding had a brother there who initially opened his chapel to the missionaries preaching. Later they often preached at the location also used by the Temperance Society. The first convert in the British Mission was George D. Watt, who would later be important in the compilation of the Journal of Discourses. Within the first year of missionary work the headquarters of this mission were moved to Manchester. In 1840 they were moved again to Liverpool, largely so the mission leaders could play a role in organizing the emigration of Latter Day Saints to America. In 1929 when the British Mission was separated from the European Mission, its headquarters were moved to Birmingham.[2] The headquarters were moved to London in about 1930 since by this time the church was no longer encouraging Latter-day Saints to emigrate from Britain. Heber C. Kimball Heber Chase Kimball (June 14, 1801 – June 22, 1868) (commonly known as Heber C. Kimball) was a leader in the early Latter Day Saint movement. ... Queen Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837 - 1901) 1837 (MDCCCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... This article is about Preston, Lancashire. ... Joseph Fielding (March 26, 1797—December 19, 1863) was an early leader of the Latter Day Saint movement. ... A cartoon from Australia ca. ... The Journal of Discourses (often abbreviated J.D.) is a 26-volume collection of public sermons by early leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ... The Journal of Discourses (often abbreviated J.D.) is a 26-volume collection of public sermons by early leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ... This article is about the City of Manchester in England. ... 1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... For other uses, see Liverpool (disambiguation). ... Year 1930 (MCMXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display 1930 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


United States and Canada

Early missions

Although Mormon missionaries served in many parts of the Eastern United States of America from 1830 on, no mission was organized until 1839. In this year a mission was organized in New York City presided over by John P. Greene. However at this time missionaries continued to serve outside of regular mission areas. Mormon Missionaries are called of God to serve in their right place on Earth for a certain amount of time. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... This article is considered orphaned, since there are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ...


With the removal of the main body of the Saints to Utah Territory and other western states the number of church members in the Eastern United States was very small. As mission president of the Eastern States Mission, Wilford Woodruff tried to bring all the saints in New England and other eastern areas to move to Utah. The Utah Territory was an organized territory of the United States that existed between 1850 and 1896. ... Wilford Woodruff (March 1, 1807 – September 2, 1898) was the fourth President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), from 1889 until his death in 1898. ... This article is about the region in the United States of America. ...


In 1854, after having been defunct for about three years, the Eastern States Mission was organized again. John Taylor presided over this mission. His main function was to publish a paper to disseminate the teachings of the church. The other thing he did was supervise immigration from Europe to Utah, being the first to meet the saints when they came out of Castle Garden. He did preside over the few Saints in New York City, but did not functionally administer the church in any larger region. 1854 (MDCCCLIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... For other persons named John Taylor, see John Taylor (disambiguation). ... Castle Clinton or Fort Clinton is a circular sandstone fort and national monument in Battery Park at the southern tip of Manhattan, New York City. ...


On the eve of the American Civil War missionary work made much progress in New York City as well as other eastern metropolises. However the call of the gathering to Utah, given more power by the preaching and leadership of Orson Pratt and Erastus Snow, caused many of the saints to "flee Babylon and gather to Zion". Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total... Orson Pratt Orson Pratt (September 19, 1811 – October 3, 1881) was a leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and an original member of the Quorum of Twelve Apostles. ... Erastus Snow (November 9, 1818 – May 27, 1888) was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints from 1849 to 1888. ...


The advent of the U.S. Civil War and its connection in the minds of the Saints with Joseph Smith's prophecies on war caused the vast majority of the Saints to leave the eastern United States and gather to Utah.


During the 1850s the church also had an organization in St. Louis with first Erastus Snow and latter Orson Spencer having a regional leadership position somewhat equivalent to that of a mission president, although neither was referred to by this title while they presided from St. Louis. // Production of steel revolutionized by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman fractionates petroleum by distillation for the first time First transatlantic telegraph cable laid First safety elevator installed by Elisha Otis Railroads begin to supplant canals in the United States as a primary means of transporting goods. ... The Gateway Arch, shown here behind the Old Courthouse, is the most recognizable part of the St. ... Orson Spencer (March 14, 1802 - October 15, 1855) was a prolific writer and prominent member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ...


In the western United States families would be called on settlement missions, but these were not primarily proselytizing missions. Some started as missions to the Native Americans. One such was headed by Orson Hyde and tried to convert the Shoshone in Wyoming. The Southern Indian Mission, with Jacob Hamblin as its most famous missionary, made much prgress. These missions were often directed by church leaders in regular wards and stakes, and did not become an organized mission at this time. This article is about the people indigenous to the United States. ... Orson Hyde Orson Hyde (January 8, 1805 – November 28, 1878) was a leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and an original member of the Quorum of Twelve Apostles. ... This article is about the Native American tribe. ... Official language(s) English Capital Cheyenne Largest city Cheyenne Area  Ranked 10th  - Total 97,818 sq mi (253,348 km²)  - Width 280 miles (450 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 0. ... Jacob Hamblin (April 6, 1819 – August 31, 1886) was a Western pioneer, Mormon missionary, and diplomat to various Native American Tribes of the Southwest and Great Basin. ...


There were three more missions organized at this time in the United States as we define it today. The California Mission thrived for a short time with the presence of such men as Parley P. Pratt and George Q. Cannon. However, there were nearly as men men on gold-mining missions as regular proselytizing missions. By the time of the Utah War, the Calfornia Mission had largely stopped functioning. Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... Parley P. Pratt Statue of Parley P. Pratt facing Parleys Canyon at sunrise. ... George Q. Cannon George Quayle Cannon (January 11, 1827–April 21, 1901) (commonly known as George Q. Cannon) was an early member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and served in the First Presidency under four successive Presidents of... Combatants United States Mormon settlers Commanders Albert Sidney Johnston Brigham Young John D. Lee Lot Smith Strength Unknown Unknown Casualties Unknown Unknown The Utah War was a dispute between Mormon settlers in Utah Territory and the United States federal government. ...


The Sandwich Islands Mission was begun in 1850. Among the first missionaries sent to what are now called the Hawaiian Islands was George Q. Cannon who converted Jonatana Napela. The two of them translated the Book of Mormon into Hawaiian, and the church was able to win many native Hawaiian converts. The Sandwich Islands was the name given to Hawaii by Captain James Cook on his discovery of the islands on January 18, 1778. ... Map of the Hawaiian Islands, a chain of islands that stretches 2,400 km in a northwesterly direction from the southern tip of the Island of Hawai‘i. ... George Q. Cannon George Quayle Cannon (January 11, 1827–April 21, 1901) (commonly known as George Q. Cannon) was an early member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and served in the First Presidency under four successive Presidents of... Jonatana Napela was one of the earliest Latter-day Saint converts in Hawaii. ... The Book of Mormon[1] is one of the sacred texts of the Latter Day Saint movement. ... The Hawaiian language is an Austronesian language that takes its name from Hawaiʻi, the largest island in the tropical North Pacific archipelago where it developed. ...


The last antebellum mission was the Indian Territory Mission. Organized in 1855 with Henry W. Miller as president this mission mainly focused on teaching the Cherokee in what is today Oklahoma. There were some converts made in the following five years, however, the mission was soon afterwards disbanded. Antebellum is a Latin word meaning before war(ante means before and bellum is war). ... Year 1855 (MDCCCLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... For other uses, see Cherokee (disambiguation). ... Official language(s) None Capital Oklahoma City Largest city Oklahoma City Area  Ranked 20th  - Total 69,898 sq mi (181,196 km²)  - Width 230 miles (370 km)  - Length 298 miles (480 km)  - % water 1. ...


In 1865, John Taylor again organized the Eastern States Mission. However this mission stopped functioning in 1869. 1865 (MDCCCLXV) is a common year starting on Sunday. ... 1869 (MDCCCLXIX) is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...


Establishment of permanent missions

The true advent of fully functioning missions, with missionaries functioning under a mission president, in the United States on a large and permanent scale can be dated to the organization of the Southern States Mission. This mission was started in 1876 with Henry G. Boyle as president. A short time latter John Morgan was made the president of this mission. Year 1876 Pick up Sticks(MDCCCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... John Hamilton Morgan (August 8, 1842–August 14, 1894), was an early educator in Utah, an official of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and a politician. ...


The next mission to be organized was the Northern States Mission (initially called the Northwestern States Mission) with headquarters in Council Bluffs, Iowa. The first president of this mission was Cyrus H. Wheelock. Wheelock had served as a missionary in both Iowa and Michigan about this time. The mission was organized in 1878. It was renamed the Northern States Mission in 1889. The mission headquarters were moved to Chicago in 1896. The Grenville M. Dodge House, built in 1869 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. ... Nickname: Motto: Urbs in Horto (Latin: City in a Garden), I Will Location in the Chicago metro area and Illinois Coordinates: , Country State Counties Cook, DuPage Settled 1770s Incorporated March 4, 1837 Government  - Mayor Richard M. Daley (D) Area  - City  234. ...


In 1883, the Indian Territory Mission was reestablished with Matthew W. Dalton as president. In 1898 it was renamed the Southwestern States Mission, signifying it was not only teaching the Native Americans but everyone else in its jurisdiction who would listen. 1892 saw a mission organized in California. This marked the beginning of proselytizing there. John Dalton worked initially in Oakland and San Francisco. In 1893 Karl G. Maeser arrived as head of the Utah exhibit at the mid-winter fair in San Francisco. He also presided over the mission, focusing his effrorts on gaining friends in the San Francisco Bay Area. Henry S. Tanner arrived the next August, with missionaries, thus he was able to preside over missionaries. The headquarters of the mission remained in San Francisco, but by August of 1895 a branch had been organized in Los Angeles. That year also marked the division of the Califonia mission into Conferences(Andrew, Jenson. Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. p. 110) Indian Territory in 1836 Indian Country redirects here. ... This article is about the people indigenous to the United States. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... Karl Gottfried Maeser (January 16, 1828—February 15, 1901) was a prominent Utah educator and a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Born in Germany, he joined the LDS Church in Dresden. ... USGS satellite photo of the San Francisco Bay Area. ... A district of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a geographical administrative unit composed of a number of congregations called branches. ...


In 1893, the Eastern States Mission was organized again. This is the first time the mission was a truly regional one, supervising missionary work throughout much of the eastern United States.


By the 1890s, the leaders of the church were beginning to encourage converts to no longer gather to Utah. With more church members from Utah moving east for employment and education, a nucleus was building around which the church could grow. Still, most people were baptized by missionaries traveling without purse or scrip.


In 1896, the Colorado and Montana Missions were organized. In 1897, the Northwestern States Mission was organized, and it and the Montana Mission were merged in 1898. Official language(s) English Capital Denver Largest city Denver Largest metro area Denver-Aurora Metro Area Area  Ranked 8th  - Total 104,185 sq mi (269,837 km²)  - Width 280 miles (451 km)  - Length 380 miles (612 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) English Capital Helena Largest city Billings Area  Ranked 4th  - Total 147,165 sq mi (381,156 km²)  - Width 255 miles (410 km)  - Length 630 miles (1,015 km)  - % water 1  - Latitude 44°26N to 49°N  - Longitude 104°2W to 116°2W Population  Ranked...


In 1900, the United States was divided into eight missions, with three whole states and parts of two others outside of all missions. The newly-acquired Hawaiian Islands made a ninth mission in the United States. However, missionary work was not going on in the Philippines, Puerto Rico or any of the smaller areas the U.S. had acquired in the Spanish American War. Map of the Hawaiian Islands, a chain of islands that stretches 2,400 km in a northwesterly direction from the southern tip of the Island of Hawai‘i. ... The Spanish-American War took place in 1898, and resulted in the United States of America gaining control over the former colonies of Spain in the Caribbean and Pacific. ...


The Eastern States Mission encompassed New England, New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, West Virginia, Maryland, and the District of Columbia. This mission had its headquarters in Brooklyn, New York. It also included all of Ontario and the parts of Canada further east, though missionaries were only active in Ontario at this time. This article is about the region in the United States of America. ... This article is about the state. ... Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  Ranked 33rd  - Total 46,055 sq mi (119,283 km²)  - Width 280 miles (455 km)  - Length 160 miles (255 km)  - % water 2. ... “NJ” redirects here. ... This article is about the U.S. State of Delaware. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Area  Ranked 41st  - Total 24,244 sq mi (62,809 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 240 miles (385 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) None (English, de facto) Capital Annapolis Largest city Baltimore Area  Ranked 42nd  - Total 12,407 sq mi (32,133 km²)  - Width 101 miles (145 km)  - Length 249 miles (400 km)  - % water 21  - Latitude 37° 53′ N to 39° 43′ N  - Longitude 75° 03′ W to 79° 29... ... For other meanings, see Brooklyn (disambiguation). ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Official languages English (de facto) Government - Lieutenant-Governor David C. Onley - Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 106 - Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area...


The Southern States Mission covered Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina, Virginia, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky and Ohio. Ohio had been placed in this mission so there was a northern climate where missionaries could recover from illness. The Southern States Mission was headquartered in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami metropolitan area Area  Ranked 22nd  - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] km²)  - Width 361 miles (582 km)  - Length 447 miles (721 km)  - % water 17. ... Official language(s) English Capital Raleigh Largest City = Charlotte Largest city {{{LargestCity}}} Area  Ranked 28th  - Total 53,865 sq mi (139,509 km²)  - Width 150 miles (240 km)  - Length 560[1] miles (901 km)  - % water 9. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston(1670-1789) Columbia(1790-present) Largest city Columbia Largest metro area Columbia Area  Ranked 40th  - Total 34,726 sq mi (82,965 km²)  - Width 200 miles (320 km)  - Length 260 miles (420 km)  - % water 6  - Latitude 32° 2′ N to 35° 13′ N  - Longitude... This article is about the U.S. state. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ... Official language(s) English Capital Nashville Largest city Memphis Largest metro area Nashville Metropolitan Area Area  Ranked 36th  - Total 42,169 sq mi (109,247 km²)  - Width 120 miles (195 km)  - Length 440 miles (710 km)  - % water 2. ... Official language(s) English[1] Capital Frankfort Largest city Louisville Area  Ranked 37th  - Total 40,444 sq mi (104,749 km²)  - Width 140 miles (225 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English de facto Capital Columbus Largest city Columbus Largest metro area Cleveland Area  Ranked 34th  - Total 44,825 sq mi (116,096 km²)  - Width 220 miles (355 km)  - Length 220 miles (355 km)  - % water 8. ... “Chattanooga” redirects here. ...


The Northern States Mission included Michigan, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Manitoba. It was headquartered in Chicago. The Southwestern States Mission covered Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas. It was headquartered in St. John, Kansas. The Colorado Mission covered North and South Dakota, Nebraska, the eastern two-thirds of Wyoming, Colorado and New Mexico. It was headquartered in Denver. Official language(s) None (English, de-facto) Capital Lansing Largest city Detroit Largest metro area Metro Detroit Area  Ranked 11th  - Total 97,990 sq mi (253,793 km²)  - Width 239 miles (385 km)  - Length 491 miles (790 km)  - % water 41. ... Official language(s) English Capital Indianapolis Largest city Indianapolis Area  Ranked 38th  - Total 36,418 sq mi (94,321 km²)  - Width 140 miles (225 km)  - Length 270 miles (435 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English Capital Des Moines Largest city Des Moines Area  Ranked 26th  - Total 56,272 sq mi (145,743 km²)  - Width 310 miles (500 km)  - Length 199 miles (320 km)  - % water 0. ... Capital Saint Paul Largest city Minneapolis Area  Ranked 12th  - Total 87,014 sq mi (225,365 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 400 miles (645 km)  - % water 8. ... Official language(s) None Capital Madison Largest city Milwaukee Area  Ranked 23rd  - Total 65,498 sq mi (169,790 km²)  - Width 260 miles (420 km)  - Length 310 miles (500 km)  - % water 17  - Latitude 42° 30′ N to 47° 05′ N  - Longitude 86° 46′ W to 92° 53′ W Population  Ranked... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Latin: Glorious and free) BC AB SK MB ON QC NB PE NS NL YT NT NU Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor John Harvard - Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 14 - Senate seats 6 Confederation... Nickname: Motto: Urbs in Horto (Latin: City in a Garden), I Will Location in the Chicago metro area and Illinois Coordinates: , Country State Counties Cook, DuPage Settled 1770s Incorporated March 4, 1837 Government  - Mayor Richard M. Daley (D) Area  - City  234. ... Official language(s) English Capital Jefferson City Largest city Kansas City Largest metro area St Louis[1] Area  Ranked 21st  - Total 69,709 sq mi (180,693 km²)  - Width 240 miles (385 km)  - Length 300 miles (480 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English[2] Capital Topeka Largest city Wichita Area  Ranked 15th  - Total 82,277 sq mi (213,096 km²)  - Width 211 miles (340 km)  - Length 417 miles (645 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) None Capital Oklahoma City Largest city Oklahoma City Area  Ranked 20th  - Total 69,898 sq mi (181,196 km²)  - Width 230 miles (370 km)  - Length 298 miles (480 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English Capital Little Rock Largest city Little Rock Largest metro area Little Rock Metropolitan Area Area  Ranked 29th  - Total 53,179 sq mi (137,002 km²)  - Width 239 miles (385 km)  - Length 261 miles (420 km)  - % water 2. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... Official language(s) No official language See languages of Texas Capital Austin Largest city Houston Largest metro area Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington Area  Ranked 2nd  - Total 261,797 sq mi (678,051 km²)  - Width 773 miles (1,244 km)  - Length 790 miles (1,270 km)  - % water 2. ... St. ... Official language(s) English Capital Denver Largest city Denver Largest metro area Denver-Aurora Metro Area Area  Ranked 8th  - Total 104,185 sq mi (269,837 km²)  - Width 280 miles (451 km)  - Length 380 miles (612 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) English Capital Bismarck Largest city Fargo Area  Ranked 19th  - Total 70,762 sq mi (183,272 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 340 miles (545 km)  - % water 2. ... Official language(s) English Capital Pierre Largest city Sioux Falls Area  Ranked 17th  - Total 77,163 sq mi (199,905 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 380 miles (610 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English Capital Lincoln Largest city Omaha Largest metro area Omaha Area  Ranked 16th  - Total 77,421 sq mi (200,520 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 430 miles (690 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) English Capital Cheyenne Largest city Cheyenne Area  Ranked 10th  - Total 97,818 sq mi (253,348 km²)  - Width 280 miles (450 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 0. ... Capital Santa Fe Largest city Albuquerque Area  Ranked 5th  - Total 121,665 sq mi (315,194 km²)  - Width 342 miles (550 km)  - Length 370 miles (595 km)  - % water 0. ... This article refers to the state capital of Colorado. ...


Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Southern Idaho and Western Wyoming were not in any mission. Missionary work, to the extent that it occurred in these areas, was administered through the Home Missionary Program at the stake level. The Northwestern States Mission included Wyoming, Northern Idaho, Oregon and Washington. It also included Western Canada; however, it would not be until 1902 that Nephi Pratt, president of the Northwestern States Mission and a son of Parley P. Pratt, would lead missionaries into British Columbia. Edward G. Cannon was going about the Nome, Alaska region with a tabernacle on wheels in which to hold church meetings, but he had no actual connection with a mission and had gone to Alaska on his own initiative to share the gospel. The last mission was the California Mission, which in 1900 had boundaries co-terminus with California.[3] Official language(s) English Spoken language(s) English 74. ... This article is about the U.S. State of Nevada. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ... Official language(s) English [1] Capital Boise Largest city Boise Largest metro area Boise metropolitan area Area  Ranked 14th  - Total 83,642 sq mi (216,632 km²)  - Width 305 miles (491 km)  - Length 479 miles (771 km)  - % water 0. ... Official language(s) (none)[1] Capital Salem Largest city Portland Area  Ranked 9th  - Total 98,466 sq mi (255,026 km²)  - Width 260 miles (420 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 2. ... For the capital city of the United States, see Washington, D.C.. For other uses, see Washington (disambiguation). ... Parley P. Pratt Statue of Parley P. Pratt facing Parleys Canyon at sunrise. ... Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Latin: Splendour Without Sunset (diminishment)) Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo - Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 36 - Senate seats 6 Confederation July 20, 1871 (6th province) Area  Ranked 5th - Total 944,735... Aerial view of the harbor in Nome Nome is a city located on the southern Seward Peninsula coast of Norton Sound in the Nome Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. ... Official language(s) None[1] Spoken language(s) English 85. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Largest metro area Greater Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ...


In 1902, the Middle States Mission was created with Ben E. Rich as president. However, in 1903, Ephraim H. Nye, president of the Souther States mission, died. He was replaced by Ben E. Rich and the boundaries of the missions were realigned. In 1904, the Southwestern States Mission was renamed the Central States Mission. After the San Francisco earthquake and fire in 1906, the mission headquarters was relocated to Los Angeles from San Francisco. In the next few years the headquarters of the Central States Mission were moved to Independence, Missouri, and the headquarters of the Northwestern States Mission were moved to Portland, Oregon. In 1907, the Colorado Mission was renamed the Western States Mission. Also in these years, the headquarters of the Southern States Mission moved from Chattanooga to Atlanta, Georgia. PPPPPPPPPPP§ ... Flag Seal Nickname: City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates , Government State County California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area     City 1,290. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... Independence is a city in Missouri, in the Kansas City metropolitan area. ... Nickname: Location of Portland in Multnomah County and the state of Oregon Coordinates: , Country State County Multnomah County Incorporated February 8, 1851 Government  - Mayor Tom Potter[1]  - Commissioners Sam Adams Randy Leonard Dan Saltzman Erik Sten  - Auditor Gary Blackmer Area  - City 376. ... Nickname: Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia Coordinates: , Country State Counties Fulton, DeKalb Government  - Mayor Shirley Franklin (D) Area  - City  132. ...


In 1919, the first major change to missions in more than 15 years occurred. Ontario, Manitoba and Québec were split from the Eastern States Mission and the Northern States Mission and organized as the Canadian Mission. In 1925, the North Central States Mission was organized with parts of the Western States, Northern States, and Canadian Missions included. In 1926, Ohio was transferred to the Northern States Mission.[4] Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Official languages English (de facto) Government - Lieutenant-Governor David C. Onley - Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 106 - Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Latin: Glorious and free) BC AB SK MB ON QC NB PE NS NL YT NT NU Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor John Harvard - Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 14 - Senate seats 6 Confederation... During the 1960s, a terrorist group known as the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) launched a decade of bombings, robberies and attacks on government offices. ...


Central States Mission history

The Missouri Independence Mission is one of the oldest missions. Its history goes back to 1855.


In 1855 General Conference the church called missionaries to the Indian Territory. They worked primarily with the Cherokee and the Creeks. There were also several converts made among the followers of Lyman Wight some of whom by that time were residing in Oklahoma. At the end of the year a company of 65 left for Utah.[5] General Conference can refer to: General Conferences, the recurring meetings of Member States for the specialized agencies of the United Nations such as the International Atomic Energy Agency and UNESCO. General conference, a meeting open to all members of a particular Latter Day Saint denomination, most commonly indicating that of... For other uses, see Cherokee (disambiguation). ... The Creeks are an American Indian people originally from the southeastern United States, also known by their original name Muscogee (or Muskogee), the name they use to identify themselves today. ... Lyman Wight Lyman Wight (1796–1858) was an early leader in the Latter Day Saint movement. ...


An early leader of the mission here was Henry Eyring who presided 1858-1860.[6] Eyring was an ancestor of the physicist Henry Eyring. Henry Eyring (February 20, 1901 - December 26, 1981) was a Mexican-American theoretical chemist whose primary contribution was in the study of chemical reaction rates and intermediates. ...


In 1859 except Eyring were expelled by Indian Agents as an outgrowth of the Utah War.[7] With Eyring's departure the following year little missionary work occurred until 1877 when Matthew Dalton and John Hubbard served in the Indian Territory. The mission was non-existent again for six years until George Teasdale and Matthew Dalton reopened the work in 1883.[8] Teasdale wrote several tracks at this time. Combatants United States Mormon settlers Commanders Albert Sidney Johnston Brigham Young John D. Lee Lot Smith Strength Unknown Unknown Casualties Unknown Unknown The Utah War was a dispute between Mormon settlers in Utah Territory and the United States federal government. ... George Teasdale (1831 - 1907) was a high-ranking official of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ...


In 1885 Andrew Kimball, the father of latter church president Spencer W. Kimball became the president of the mission. Under his leadership the mission expanded to include Kansas, Arkansas and Texas in its domain. The headquarters were by the time he was released from this calling in 1897 at St. John, Kansas.[9] In 1900 the headquarters were still at St. John.[10] Spencer Woolley Kimball (March 28, 1895 – November 5, 1985) was the twelfth President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (1973-1985). ... St. ...


In October of 1900 Louisian and Missouri were added to the mission[11] Earlier that year James G. Duffin became president of the mission. He presided over the organization of a colony of Latter-day Saints at Kelsey, Upshur County, Texas. There were also church colonies established in the facinity of Poyner, Henderson County, Texas and Spurger, Tuler County, Texas[12] Kelsey, Texas, was the longest lasting settlement founded by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Texas. ... Upshur County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. ... Henderson County is a county located in the state of Texas. ... Spurger is an unincorporated community in southeastern Tyler County, Texas (USA). ...


In 1904 the name of the mission was changed to the Central States Mission. In 1906 Samuel O. Bennion became president of the mission. In that same year the mission headquarters were moved to Independence.[13] Samuel Otis Bennion (June 9, 1874–May 28, 1946) was a member of the First Council of the Seventy of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1933 until his death. ...


Independence soon developed into the publication headquarters for the missions of the church in the United States. the mission operated Zion's Printing and Publishing Company which published Liahona the Elders Journal as well as many books and tracts.[14]


In the 1910s Spencer W. Kimball served as a missionary in the Central States Mission.[15]


In 1930 there were twelve districts in the Central States mission, the Arkansas, East Kansas, East Texas, Independence, Louisiana, Missouri, North Texas, Oklahoma, South Texas, Southwest Missouri, West Kansas and West Texas.[16]


President Bennion was called to the First Council of the Seventy in 1933, but he continued to serve as president of the Central States Mission until 1935.[17] In Mormonism, a Quorum of the Seventy is one of a group of up to seventy traveling ministers charged with the mission of preaching to the entire world, under the direction of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. ...


The modern mission generally corresponds to the Independence and East Kansas Distrcits of 1930.


In 1931 the Texas Mission was split off from the Southern area of the Central States Mission.[18][19]


In 1974 the mission was renamed the Missouri Independence Mission.


Mission field versus stakes

Early on in church history, a general dichotomy grew up where the "mission field" was viewed as a separate area from the stakes of the church. In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints the term Mission field metaphorically refers to the place (ie field) where missionary work is done. ...


This line began to blur in the 1920s. With the organization of stakes in California, the mission still sent missionaries into those areas although it no longer had jurisdiction over the local units. [20] The 1920s is a decade that is sometimes referred to as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, usually applied to America. ...


Post-Second World War expansion

In 1945 there were the following missions in the United States:

  • Northern California (organized 1942)
  • Navajo-Zuni (organized 1943)
  • New England (organized 1937)
  • Spanish-American (organized 1936)
  • Texas (organized 1931)
  • East Central States
  • North Central States
  • Northwestern States
  • Western States
  • Central States
  • Southern States
  • Eastern States
  • Northern States[21]

In May of 1945 the Texas Mission was renamed the Texas Louisiana Mission. In October of 1947 the Central Atlantic States Mission was formed from the East Central States Mission. This mission was headquartered at Roanoake, Virginia.[22]. In 1970 this mission was renamed the North Carolina-Virginia Mission. In 1974 it became the Virginia Roanoake Mission. It was renamed the Virginia Richmond Mission in February 1992 and currently has its headquarters in Richmond.[23].


In 1949 the Great Lakes Mission was organized, consisting of Michigan, Indiana and Ohio. The West Central States mission was organized in 1950, consisting primarily of Montana and Wyoming. There was then a break until a new mission was organized in the United States. There was no new mission organized in the United States for almost eight years after this. The general plan of having "states" in the various mission names was expanded when in 1955 the Texas-Louisiana Mission was renamed the Gulf States Mission.[24]


In March of 1958 the West Spanish-American Mission was organized. In October of 1960 the Eastern Atlantic States Mission was organized with George B. Hill as president. This mission included the District of Columbia, Maryland, Delaware and southern New Jersey. This was the last new mission formed with "states" in its name. The next month the Florida Mission was organized with Karl R. Lyman as president. In February of 1961 a new Texas Mission was split off from the Gulf States Mission.


In 1964 the Cumorah Mission was organized from the Eastern States Mission. Headquartered in Rochester, New York this showed that the "states" naming of missions was doomed. This mission would be renamed New York Rochester in 1974. This year also saw the organization of the Northern Indian Mission, organized from the Southwest Indian Mission, formerly the Navajo-Zuni Mission. This was the heyday of separate missions organized to proselyte with specific linguistic and ethnic groups. The California South Mission was formed in June of 1966. 1967 saw two new missions that showed that "states" no longer made sense with missions since it was becoming true that missions often covered no more than one state. The Ohio Mission was organized from the Great Lakes Mission and the Texas South Mission was organized from the Texas and the Spanish-American missions. 1967 also saw the rest of the Spanish American Mission put in the Western States and Texas Missions. A decision had been made to have missionaries assigned to missions by area and not language. The full effects of this decision would not been seen for a few more years. On the 1st day of 1968 the Pacific Northwest Mission was organized. This made it so the Northwestern States mission was essential Oregon and adjacent parts of Idaho and the Pacific Northwest Mission was Washington with neighboring portions of Idaho.


Salt Lake City was first included in a regular mission in 1975. This was with the organization of the Utah Salt Lake City Mission. [25]


Latin America

The first mission in Latin America was an attempt in the 1850s by Parley P. Pratt to preach in Chile. He made no progress and did not make a permanent impact. Latin America consists of the countries of South America and some of North America (including Central America and some the islands of the Caribbean) whose inhabitants mostly speak Romance languages, although Native American languages are also spoken. ... // Production of steel revolutionized by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman fractionates petroleum by distillation for the first time First transatlantic telegraph cable laid First safety elevator installed by Elisha Otis Railroads begin to supplant canals in the United States as a primary means of transporting goods. ... Parley P. Pratt Statue of Parley P. Pratt facing Parleys Canyon at sunrise. ...


It was not until the 1870s, after Meliton Trejo and Daniel Jones had translated the Book of Mormon into Spanish that missionary work began on a permanent footing in Mexico. The first mission president there was Moses Thatcher. Another early mission president in that land was Helaman Pratt, son of Parley and father of Rey Pratt. // The invention of the telephone (1876) by Alexander Graham Bell. ... Daniel Webster Jones (August 26, 1830 - April 20, 1915) was an American and Mormon pioneer. ... The Book of Mormon[1] is one of the sacred texts of the Latter Day Saint movement. ... Moses Thatcher (1842 - 1909) was an apostle and member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ... The subject of this article may not satisfy the notability guideline or one of the following guidelines for inclusion on Wikipedia: Biographies, Books, Companies, Fiction, Music, Neologisms, Numbers, Web content, or several proposals for new guidelines. ... Rey Lucero Pratt (11 October 1878-14 April 1931) served The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints for 23 years as president of its Mexican Mission and for six years as a General Authority. ...


The first permanent mission in South America was formed in 1925 under the direction of Melvin J. Ballard. Melvin Joseph Ballard (1873–1939) (commonly known as Melvin J. Ballard) was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ...


Missionary work in Central America began in the late 1940s under the supervision of the Mexican Mission. A separate Central American Mission was organized in November of 1952. In 1956 Mexican Mission was again divided with the Northern Mexican Mission being formed. A third mission was organized in 1960, this time by splitting the Northern Mexican mission and forming the West Mexican Mission, which would latter become the Mexico Hermosillo Mission.[26]


Europe

After the initial opening of the British Mission it would be over ten years before missions would open in continental Europe. Although a missionary was sent to Germany in 1840 and Orson Hyde traveled across Europe in the early 1840s, it would not be until after the Latter-day Saints had gone to the Salt Lake Valley that missions would be established in Europe. 1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Orson Hyde Orson Hyde (January 8, 1805 – November 28, 1878) was a leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and an original member of the Quorum of Twelve Apostles. ... // First use of general anesthesia in an operation, by Crawford Long The first electrical telegraph sent by Samuel Morse on May 24, 1844 from Baltimore to Washington, D.C.. First signing of the Treaty of Waitangi (Te Tiriti o Waitangi) on February 6, 1840 at Waitangi, Northland New Zealand. ... Salt Lake Valley from space. ...


In October General Conference of 1849 three apostles were called to open missionary work in Europe. Erastus Snow was assigned to open missionary work in Scandinavia.[27] The other two assignments were for Lorenzo Snow to go to Italy and John Taylor to go to France. There were other elders assigned to accompany each of these apostles, so a mission organization was in place even before any missionaries had reached their destinations. The LDS Conference Center in Salt Lake City In Mormonism, a General Conference is a meeting meant for instruction of all members of the Latter Day Saint faith. ... In Mormonism, an Apostle is a special witness of the name of Christ who is sent to teach the principles of salvation to others. ... Erastus Snow (November 9, 1818 – May 27, 1888) was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints from 1849 to 1888. ... Scandinavia is a historical and geographical region centered on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe which includes the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway and Sweden. ... Lorenzo Snow (April 3, 1814 – October 10, 1901) was the fifth President (1898-1901) of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the last president of the 19th century. ... For other persons named John Taylor, see John Taylor (disambiguation). ...


In the case of France, Howells[Who?] from Wales actually was in France preaching long before Taylor and his companions arrived. The French mission came to include the Channel Islands under John Taylor's direction, and this was where the mission saw the most converts in the early days. This article is about the country. ... This article is about the British dependencies. ...


A few years latter one of Taylor's converts, Louis Bertrand, returned to the mission and ran a Mormon newspaper out of Paris. He had little success in winning converts. Aloysius Bertrand was the writing pseudonym of Louis-Jacques-Napoléon Bertrand (born April 20, 1807 in Ceva (Piedmont, Italy); died April 29, 1841 in Paris). ... This article is about the capital of France. ...


The Scandinavian mission came to encompass Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Iceland.


The Italian mission, despite the presence of Joseph Toronto, was largely confined to northern Italy among the Waldensians. Lorenzo Snow also supervised the opening of the Swiss Mission. This mission eventually became the Swiss-Italian-German mission a few years latter, and then "Italian" was dropped from the name since no missionary work was going on in Italy. The Waldensians, Waldenses or Vaudois are a Christian denomination believing in poverty and austerity, promoting true poverty, public preaching and the literal interpretation of the scriptures. ...


Oceania

The first missionaries to the Pacific Islands went to French Polynesia in 1844. These missionaries had much success in baptizing converts, but there were only three missionaries so no fully functioning order was needed. Addison Pratt was designated the mission president, but they made decisions on where to labor jointly. →this is tuff i mean kyle carters tuff Tuamotu, French Polynesia The Pacific Ocean contains an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 islands; the exact number has not been precisely determined. ... Jan. ...


In 1850 a mission was organized in Hawaii. Here there was also a designated mission president and there were enough missionaries to make it a clear process of assigning missionaries to specific areas. However each area was an island, and the number of missionaries in each area varied. Beyond this the decision to go from teaching in English to American and English sailors temporarily on the islands and other expatriates to teaching the natives in the Hawaiian Language was made by George Q. Cannon, who was not the mission president. Map of the Hawaiian Islands, a chain of islands that stretches 2,400 km in a northwesterly direction from the southern tip of the Island of Hawai‘i. ... The Hawaiian language is an Austronesian language that takes its name from Hawaiʻi, the largest island in the tropical North Pacific archipelago where it developed. ... George Q. Cannon George Quayle Cannon (January 11, 1827–April 21, 1901) (commonly known as George Q. Cannon) was an early member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and served in the First Presidency under four successive Presidents of...


Although some British Latter-day Saints on their way to Australia were set apart as missionaries in the early 1840s, missionary work on an organized basis did not begin there until the arrival of John Murdock in 1851.[28] Setting apart is an ordinance or ritual in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints whereby a person is formally chosen and blessed to carry out a specific calling or responsibility in the church. ... John Murdock (July 15, 1792–December 23, 1871) was an early convert to and missionary for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ...


International Mission

In the early 1970s the church created the International Mission and give it responsibility for all areas of the world not otherwise assigned to organized missions.


Africa

The first mission in Africa was the South African Mission, originally organized in 1851.


West Africa

There were attempts to open a mission in Nigeria in the 1960s. However the church decided against proceeding with these plans.


After the 1978 revelation extending the priesthood to all worthy males was received the church proceeded to open missions in West Africa. Initially the focus was on Ghana and Nigeria, where there were groups that with unofficial church members who had been for years begging the church to send missionaries. Initially the missionaries sent to these nations were organized in the International mission. As missionary work in these areas progressed they were organized as the West African Mission in 1981.


French speaking areas of Africa were originally organized into a separate Cameroon Yaounde Mission in 1991. The original plan was to have the mission cover a broad range of French speaking areas. However after a short time it was decided to initially focus on building up the church in Cote d'Ivore, and so the mission headquarters was moved to Abijan.


Reunions

Many missionaries working together build strong bonds of friendship, and for a few years after their missions are over, a former mission president will host reunions of missionaries who served during his tenure. As the missionaries come from many different parts of the world, it is common that the reunions are held in Utah, especially during church general conference weekends, as it provides for the probability of the largest number of attendees. Several web sites have been created by church members with the express purpose of allowing mission alumni to keep in contact. In the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a Mission President is a man who presides over a mission, and the group of missionaries, in the mission. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ... In Mormonism, a general conference is a meeting open to all members of a particular Latter Day Saint denomination. ...


See also

An area is an administrative unit of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, which typically is composed of multiple stakes and missions. ...

Notes

  1. ^ The only exception to this general rule is the Singapore Mission of the church.
  2. ^ Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
  3. ^ Cowan, Richard O. "The Church in the 20th Century", Bookcraft: Salt Lake City, 1985, p. 2
  4. ^ Deseret News Church Almanac, 2006 ed., p. 243
  5. ^ Jenson, Andrew. Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News Publishing Company, 1941) p. 129
  6. ^ Jenson, Andrew. Biographical Encyclopedia of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Salt Lake City: Deseret News Press, 1936) p. 345
  7. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129
  8. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129
  9. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History p. 129
  10. ^ Cowan, Richard. The Church in the 20th Century. (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1985)
  11. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129
  12. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129
  13. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129-130
  14. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History p. 130
  15. ^ Kimball, Edward L. and Kimball, Andrew E. Jr. "Spencer W. Kimball: 12th President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints." (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1977)
  16. ^ Jenson. Encyclopedic History. p. 129
  17. ^ Cowan, Richard O. The Church in the 20th Century (Salt Lake: Bookcraft, 1985) p. 162
  18. ^ http://www.kelseytx.com/stories/a3enochhistory.htm
  19. ^ 2006 Church Almanac. (Salt Lake City: Deseret Morning News) p. 488
  20. ^ title=Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Author=Andrew Jenson. Publisher=Corporation of the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. year=1941. Page #=109
  21. ^ 2006 Church Almanac. (Salt Lake City: Deseret Morning News) p. 484-489
  22. ^ 2006 Church Almanac. p. 274
  23. ^ Church Almanac. p. 275, 489
  24. ^ 2006 Church Almanac. p. 488
  25. ^ http://www.lds.org/portal/site/LDSOrg/menuitem.b12f9d18fae655bb69095bd3e44916a0/?vgnextoid=2354fccf2b7db010VgnVCM1000004d82620aRCRD&locale=0&sourceId=b87161cb2b86b010VgnVCM1000004d82620a____&hideNav=1
  26. ^ 2006 Church Almanac. p. 491
  27. ^ Deseret News Church Almanac, 2007 ed. p. 345
  28. ^ Deseret News Church Alamanc, 2007 ed., p. 297

References

  • 2001-2002 Deseret News Church Almanac (2000). Salt Lake City: Deseret News.
  • 2007 Deseret News Church Almanac
  • Cowan, Richard. The Church in the 20th Century Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1985.

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