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Encyclopedia > Molokai
Molokaʻi
The Friendly Isle
Population 7,404 (2000 census)
Area 260.02 mile² (673.44 km²).
Rank 5th Largest Hawaiian Island
Highest Point Kamakou, 4,970 feet (1,515 m)
Flower Kukui
Color Omaʻomaʻo (Green)
Molokaʻi as viewed from Kaʻanapali, Maui
Molokaʻi as viewed from Kaʻanapali, Maui

Molokaʻi (also Molokai) is the fifth largest island of the Hawaiian archipelago. The island is 38 by 10 miles (61 by 16 km), with a land area of 260.02 sq mi (673.44 km²). It lies east of Oʻahu across the 25-mile (40 km) wide Kaiwi Channel and north of Lānaʻi, separated from it by the Kalohi Channel. The lights of Honolulu are visible at night from the west end of Molokaʻi, while nearby Lānaʻi and Maui are clearly visible from anywhere along the south shore of the Island. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Binomial name Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 102 pixel Image in higher resolution (2571 × 328 pixel, file size: 135 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Molokai Metadata This... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 102 pixel Image in higher resolution (2571 × 328 pixel, file size: 135 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Molokai Metadata This... The island of Maui is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands at 727 square miles (1883 km²). Maui is part of the State of HawaiÊ»i and is the largest island in Maui County. ... Map of the Hawaiian Islands, a chain of islands that stretches 2,400 km in a northwesterly direction from the southern tip of the Island of Hawai‘i. ... OÊ»ahu (usually Oahu outside Hawaiian and Hawaiian English), the Gathering Place, is the third largest of the Hawaiian Islands and most populous island in the State of HawaiÊ»i. ... In an archipelago like the Hawaiian Islands the water between islands is typically called a channel or passage. ... LānaÊ»i (IPA: ) is the sixth-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. ... In an archipelago like the Hawaiian Islands the water between islands is typically called a channel or passage. ... “Honolulu” redirects here. ...

Contents

Geography

Molokaʻi is built from two distinct volcanoes known as East Molokaʻi and the much smaller West Molokaʻi. The highest point is Kamakou on East Molokaʻi, at 4,970 feet (1,515 m). East Molokaʻi volcano, like Koʻolau on Oʻahu is today only what remains standing of the southern half of the original mountain. The northern half suffered a catastrophic collapse and now lies as a debris field scattered northward across the Pacific Ocean bottom while what remains on the island are the highest sea cliffs in the world. Views of these sea cliffs are presented in the movie Jurassic Park III. The south shore of Molokaʻi boasts the longest fringing reef of the US and its holdings—nearly 40 km long. Jurassic Park III is a 2001 film and sequel of The Lost World: Jurassic Park and the highly successful original Jurassic Park. ...

The mouth of Halawa Valley, located at the extreme east end of Molokaʻi
The mouth of Halawa Valley, located at the extreme east end of Molokaʻi

Molokaʻi is part of the State of Hawaiʻi and located in Maui County, except for the Kalaupapa Peninsula, which is separately administered as Kalawao County. Maui County encompasses Maui, Lānaʻi, and Kahoʻolawe in addition to Molokaʻi. The only town of any size on the island is Kaunakakai, which is one of two small ports on the island. The main street of downtown Kaunakakai is roughly two blocks long. The airport is located on West Molokaʻi. The United States Census Bureau divides the island into three census tracts: Census Tract 317 and Census Tract 318 of Maui County, Hawaii, and Census Tract 319 of Kalawao County, Hawaii. The total 2000 census population of these was 7,404, living on a land area of 673.44 km² (260.02 sq mi). [1] The mouth of Hālawa Valley on the eastern end of the Island of Molokai. ... The mouth of Hālawa Valley on the eastern end of the Island of Molokai. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Maui County is a county located in the state of Hawaii. ... Kalaupapa, Hawai‘i is a small village on the island of Moloka‘i in the state of Hawai‘i, and part of Kalawao County. ... Kalawao County is a county located in the state of Hawaii. ... The island of Maui is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands at 727 square miles (1883 km²). Maui is part of the State of HawaiÊ»i and is the largest island in Maui County. ... Kaho‘olawe is the smallest of the 8 main volcanic islands in the Hawaiian Islands. ... Kaunakakai is a census-designated place located in Maui County, Hawaii. ... The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A census tract, census area, or census district is a particular community defined for the purpose of taking a census. ... Maui County is a county located in the state of Hawaii. ... Kalawao County is a county located in the state of Hawaii. ... 2000 US Census logo The Twenty-Second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13. ...


Molokaʻi is separated from Oʻahu on the west by the Kaiwi Channel, from Maui on the southeast by the Pailolo channel, and from Lānaʻi on the south by the Kalohi Channel. In an archipelago like the Hawaiian Islands the water between islands is typically called a channel or passage. ... The island of Maui is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands at 727 square miles (1883 km²). Maui is part of the State of HawaiÊ»i and is the largest island in Maui County. ... In an archipelago like the Hawaiian Islands the water between islands is typically called a channel or passage. ... In an archipelago like the Hawaiian Islands the water between islands is typically called a channel or passage. ...


Culture

Sign greeting visitors to Molokaʻi at exit to airport.
Sign greeting visitors to Molokaʻi at exit to airport.

Molokaʻi is known as the "Friendly Isle" and is one of the least developed of the main Hawaiian islands. Download high resolution version (2272x1704, 3281 KB)Sign greeting visitors to Molokai, Hawaii at exit to airport. ... Download high resolution version (2272x1704, 3281 KB)Sign greeting visitors to Molokai, Hawaii at exit to airport. ...


The island's population is diverse, with a high percentage of people of Hawaiian ancestry. Molokaʻi is noted for the numerous Hawaiian fish ponds along its south shore. Some of these have been restored in recent years. Molokaʻi is also the oldest site for sufferers of leprosy in the United States (the leper colony at Kalaupapa), which became widely known through the work of Father Damien. The Hawaiian people practiced aquaculture through development of fish ponds, the most advanced husbandry of fishes among the original peoples of the Pacific. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Kalaupapa, Hawaii is a town of Kalawao County on the island of Molokai in the state of Hawaii. ... Father Damien, also Blessed Damien of Molokai and born Joseph de Veuster (January 3, 1840 – April 15, 1889), was a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium and member of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, a missionary religious order. ...


There are several small hotels in Kaunakakai and a resort located on the west end. Pāpōhaku Beach on the western-facing shore is one of the largest and most spectacular beaches in the Hawaiian Islands.


The population of Molokaʻi today ranges between 6,000 to 8,000 depending on the season. In the winter, the population balloons with snowbirds from all over the world. The term Snowbird is used to describe Canadians and people from the Northern or Midwestern United States who spend a large portion of winter in warmer locales such as Arizona, Florida or elsewhere along the Sunbelt region of the southern United States, areas of the Caribbean and even as far...

References

  1. ^ Census Tracts 317 and 318, Maui County; and Census Tract 319, Kalawao County United States Census Bureau

External links

Coordinates: 21°08′N 157°02′W Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Molokai - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (391 words)
Moloka‘i is part of the State of Hawai‘i and located in Maui County, except for the Kalaupapa Peninsula, which is separately administered as Kalawao County.
Moloka‘i is known as the "Friendly Isle" and is one of the least developed of the main Hawaiian islands.
Molokai is also the oldest site for sufferers of leprosy in the United States (at Kalaupapa), which became widely known through the work of Father Damien.
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Molokai (2701 words)
Of the eight principal islands, Molokai is fifth in size, 261 sq.
Molokai is about thirty-eight miles in length from east to west, and its average width is about seven miles.
For Kalihi Hospital, and Molokai Asylum (or Settlement, as it generally became known later), the total amount of expenses in 1866 was $10,012.48.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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