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Encyclopedia > Mother India
Mother India

Film poster
Directed by Mehboob Khan
Written by Wajahat Mirza
S. Ali Raza
Starring Nargis
Sunil Dutt
Rajendra Kumar
Raaj Kumar
Music by Naushad
Cinematography Faredoon A. Irani
Editing by Shamsudin Kadri
Release date(s) 1957
Running time 172 min
Country India
Language Hindi
IMDb profile

Mother India is a 1957 Bollywood movie directed by Mehboob Khan, nominated for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1957. Image File history File links Mother_India_poster. ... Mehboob Khan (1907 - 28 May 1964) was one of the many pioneers of Indian Cinema. ... Nargis in Awaara (1951) Nargis (Hindi: नर्गिस, Urdu: نرگس), June 1, 1929 - May 3, 1981, was an Indian actress best known for her role as Radha in the Oscar-nominated film Mother India. ... Sunil Dutt (June 6, 1929 - May 25, 2005), born Balraj Dutt was an Indian Bollywood actor and politician. ... Rajendra kumar was the bollywod icon of the 60s and 70s. ... Raaj Kumar (October 8, 1926 - July 3, 1996) was an actor in Hindi films. ... Naushad Ali (December 25, 1919 - May 5, 2006) was an Indiaan musician. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Hindi (Devanagari: हिन्दी or हिंदी; IPA: ), an Indo-European language spoken mainly in northern and central India, is one of the official languages of the Union government of India [1][2]. It is part of a dialect continuum of the Indic family, bounded on the northwest and west by Punjabi, Sindhi, Urdu... In Hinduism, Bharat Mata is a relatively modern mother goddess of fertility. ... // October 21 - The movie Jailhouse Rock, starring Elvis Presley, opens. ... Bollywood (Hindi: , Urdu: ) is the informal name given to the popular Mumbai-based Hindustani language film industry in India. ... Mehboob Khan (1907 - 28 May 1964) was one of the many pioneers of Indian Cinema. ... The Academy Award (Oscar) for Best Foreign Language Film is a yearly US award for the best film in a language other than English, released in the period October - September in the country of origin. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Contents

Plot

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The film begins with the finishing of a water canal to the village set in the present. Radha (Nargis), as the 'mother' of the village is asked to open the canal and remembers back to her past when she was newly married, mirroring the new independence of India. Nargis in Awaara (1951) Nargis (Hindi: नर्गिस, Urdu: نرگس), June 1, 1929 - May 3, 1981, was an Indian actress best known for her role as Radha in the Oscar-nominated film Mother India. ...


The wedding between Radha and Shamu (Raj Kumar) was paid for by Radha's mother in law who raised a loan from the moneylender, Sukhilala. This event starts the spiral of poverty and hardship which Radha endures. The conditions of the loan are disputed but the village elders decide in favour of the moneylender after which Shamu and Radha are forced to pay three quarters of their crop as interest on the loan of 500 rupees. A Rajastani style painting of Sri Radha Radha (Devanagari: राधा) is a famous female personality from Hindu, (Vedic) tradition, also known as Radharani, prefixed with the respectful term Srimati by devout followers. ... Shyam is another name for the Hindu deity Krishna. ... The following persons are known by the name Raj Kumar : Dr. Rajkumar - actor in Kannada films Raaj Kumar (1926-1996) - actor in Hindi films Rajkumar Santoshi - producer and director of Hindi films This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the... The Rupee (₨ or Rs. ...


Whilst trying to bring more of their land into use to alleviate their poverty, Shamu's arms are crushed by a boulder. He is shamed by his helplessness and is humiliated by others in the village, deciding that he is no use to his family he leaves and does not return. Soon after this, Radha's mother in law dies.


Radha continues to work in the fields with her children and gives birth again. Sukhilala offers to help alleviate her poverty in return for Radha marrying him, but she refuses to "sell herself". A storm sweeps through the village destroying the harvest and killing Radha's youngest child - the villagers start to migrate but decide to stay and rebuild on the urging of Radha.


The film then skips forward several years to when Radha's two surviving children, Birju and Ramu, are young men. Birju, embittered by the exactions of Sukhilala since he was a child takes out his frustrations by pestering the village girls, especially Sukhilala's daughter. Ramu, by contrast, has a calmer temper and is married soon after. He becomes a father but his wife is soon absorbed into the cycle of poverty in the family.


Birju's anger finally becomes dangerous and, after being provoked, attacks Sukhilala and his daughter as well as violently lashing out at his family. He is chased out of the village and becomes a bandit. On the day of the weeding of Sukhilala's daughter, Birju returns to take his revenge. He kills Sukhilala and takes his daughter - but Radha, who had promised that Birju would not do harm, shoots Birju who dies in her arms. The film ends with her opening of the canal and reddish water flowing into the fields.


Credits

Mother India DVD cover

Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Nargis in Awaara (1951) Nargis (Hindi: नर्गिस, Urdu: نرگس), June 1, 1929 - May 3, 1981, was an Indian actress best known for her role as Radha in the Oscar-nominated film Mother India. ... Sunil Dutt (June 6, 1929 - May 25, 2005), born Balraj Dutt was an Indian Bollywood actor and politician. ... Rajendra kumar was the bollywod icon of the 60s and 70s. ... Raaj Kumar (October 8, 1926 - July 3, 1996) was an actor in Hindi films. ... Naushad Ali (December 25, 1919 - May 5, 2006) was an Indiaan musician. ... Shakeel Badayuni is a veteran Hindi song/lyric writer. ... Mehboob Khan (1907 - 28 May 1964) was one of the many pioneers of Indian Cinema. ...

Trivia

  • Nargis had long been romantically linked with director and actor Raj Kapoor, but in the end married Sunil Dutt, who co-starred with her in this movie. The marriage seemed scandalous to many at the time, because Sunil had played her son in the movie.
  • Rajendra Kumar, who plays Nargis's eldest son and Sunil Dutt's brother in the movie also became a part of their family later on, when his son Kumar Gaurav, married Dutt and Nargis's daughter Anju(Namrata Dutt).
  • The film grossed over Rs.40 million. This record was beaten 3 years later by Mughal-E-Azam in 1960.
  • This was the first Indian film to ever be nominated in the "Best Foreign Language Film" category at the Oscars in 1957, though Nights of Cabiria eventually got the award. It would not be until 2002, with Lagaan, when India be represented at the Oscars.

Nargis in Awaara (1951) Nargis (Hindi: नर्गिस, Urdu: نرگس), June 1, 1929 - May 3, 1981, was an Indian actress best known for her role as Radha in the Oscar-nominated film Mother India. ... Raj Kapoor (Hindi: राज कपूर, Urdu: راج کپور, Rāj Kapūr, December 14, 1924 - June 2, 1988) was a legendary Indian actor, director, and producer of Bollywood movies. ... Sunil Dutt (June 6, 1929 - May 25, 2005), born Balraj Dutt was an Indian Bollywood actor and politician. ... Mughal-e-Azam (Urdu: مغلِ اعظم, Hindi: मुग़ल-ए आज़म) is an Indian romance film, a product of the Bollywood movie industry. ... The Academy Award (Oscar) for Best Foreign Language Film is a yearly US award for the best film in a language other than English, released in the period October - September in the country of origin. ... Although he never won an Oscar for any of his movie performances, the comedian Bob Hope received two honorary Oscars for his contributions to cinema. ... Le Notte di Cabiria or Nights of Cabiria is a 1957 film directed by Federico Fellini. ... Lagaan, (Hindi: लगान, Urdu: لگان - meaning land tax), subtitled Once upon a time in India, is an award-winning movie made in India, released on June 1, 2001 and nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. ...

External links

The Poster artist was Sam Millar from Pune/Poona, India and a related Blog post is at * [1] The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) is an online database of information about motion pictures, actors, movie stars, TV shows, TV stars, production crew personnel, movie pictures, cast, crew as well as video games. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Mother India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (575 words)
Mother India (Hindi, भारत माता, Bhārat Mātā) is a 1957 Bollywood movie directed by Mehboob Khan, nominated for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1957.
Radha (Nargis), as the 'mother' of the village is asked to open the canal and remembers back to her past when she was newly married, mirroring the new independence of India.
The wedding between Radha and Shamu (Raaj Kumar) was paid for by Radha's mother in law who raised a loan from the moneylender, Sukhilala.
India - Wikiquote (757 words)
India is, the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great grand mother of tradition.
India was the motherland of our race, and Sanskrit the mother of Europe's languages: she was the mother of our philosophy; mother, through the Arabs, of much of our mathematics; mother, through the Buddha, of the ideals embodied in Christianity; mother, through the village community, of self-government and democracy.
India is the guru of the nations, the physician of human soul in its profounder maladies; she is destined once more to new mould the life of the world and restore the peace of the human spirit.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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