NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Mothman

Mothman is the name given to a being reported in the Charleston and Point Pleasant areas of West Virginia between November 12, 1966, near Clendenin,^[1] and December 1967. Most observers describe the Mothman as a winged man-sized creature with large reflective red eyes and large moth-like wings. The creature often appeared to have no head, with its eyes set into its chest. A number of hypotheses have been presented to explain eyewitness accounts, ranging from misidentification and coincidence, to paranormal phenomena and conspiracy theories. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1024x1536, 228 KB) [edit] Description Other versions Originally from en. ... Cryptids are creatures presumed extinct, hypothetical species, or creatures known from anecdotal evidence and/or other evidence insufficient to prove their existence with scientific certainty. ... Motto: (traditional) In God We Trust (official, 1956â€“present) Anthem: The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington, D.C. Largest city New York City Official language(s) None at the federal level; English de facto Government Federal Republic - President George W. Bush (R) - Vice President Dick Cheney (R) Independence - Declared - Recognized... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Largest metro area Charleston metro area Area Ranked 41st - Total 24,244 sq mi (62,809 kmÂ²) - Width 130 miles (210 km) - Length 240 miles (385 km) - % water 0. ... Nickname: Home of Hospitality, The most northern city of the South and the most southern city of the North, Chemicalville, The Capitol City C-Town Location of Charleston in West Virginia. ... Point Pleasant, West Virginia (foreground) at the confluence of the Kanawha and Ohio Rivers Tourists at the monument of the Battle of Point Pleasant in Tu-Endie-Wei State Park. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Largest metro area Charleston metro area Area Ranked 41st - Total 24,244 sq mi (62,809 kmÂ²) - Width 130 miles (210 km) - Length 240 miles (385 km) - % water 0. ... is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1966 (MCMLXVI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. ... Paranormal is an umbrella term used to describe a wide variety of reported anomalous phenomena. ... A conspiracy theory is a theory that defies common historical or current understanding of events, under the claim that those events are the result of manipulations by two or more individuals or various secretive powers or conspiracies. ...

History

On November 15, 1966, two young married couples from Point Pleasant, named David and Linda Scarberry, and Steve and Mary Mallette, were traveling late-night in the Scarberrys' car. They were passing the West Virginia Ordnance Works, an abandoned World War II TNT factory, about seven miles north from Point Pleasant, in the 2,500 acre (10 km²) McClintic Wildlife Station, when they noticed two red lights in the shadows by an old generator plant near the factory gate. They stopped the car, and were startled to discover that the lights were actually the glowing red eyes of a large animal, "shaped like a man, but bigger, maybe six and a half or seven feet tall, with big wings folded against its back," according to Roger Scarberry. Terrified, they drove toward Route 62, where the creature supposedly chased them at speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour. However, as quoted in Keel's The Mothman Prophecies, the Scarberrys, despite driving more than 100 miles per hour, claimed to have noticed a dead dog on the side of the road, and in fact made such accurate note of its location that they claimed to have gone back the very next day and looked for it. Explanations for how they were able to make so accurate a mental note at a time of such great distress, or why they would go back to look for the dead dog, are not included in Keel's book. is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1966 (MCMLXVI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. ... West Virginia Ordnance Works (WVOW) was a United States Army ammunition manufacturing facility constructed and operated during World War II. It was located north of Point Pleasant, West Virginia in Mason County encompassing . ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... R-phrases S-phrases Related Compounds Related compounds picric acid hexanitrobenzene Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 Â°C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is a chemical compound with the formula C6H2(NO2)3CH3. ... This page is about the book, for the movie see The Mothman Prophecies (film) The Mothman Prophecies is a 1976 book by parapsychologist John Keel, described as nonfiction. ...

A plaque on the Mothman statue provides a version of the original legend: "On a chilly, fall night in November 1966, two young couples drove into the TNT area north of Point Pleasant, West Virginia, when they realized they were not alone." Driving down the exit road, they saw the supposed creature standing on a nearby ridge. It spread its wings and flew alongside the vehicle up to the city limits. They drove to the Mason County courthouse to alert Deputy Millard Halstead, who later said, "I've known these kids all their lives. They'd never been in any trouble and they were really scared that night. I took them seriously." He then followed Roger Scarberry's car back to the secret ex-U.S. Federal bomb and missile factory, but found no trace of the strange creature. According to the book Alien Animals, by Janet and Colin Bord, a poltergeist attack on the Scarberry home occurred later that night, during which the creature was seen several times. Mason County is a county located in the state of West Virginia. ... For the 1982 film, see Poltergeist (film). ...

The following night, on November 16, several armed townspeople combed the area around the TNT plant for signs of Mothman. Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Wamsley, and Mrs. Marcella Bennett, with her baby daughter Teena in tow, were in a car en-route to visit their friends, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Thomas, who lived in a bungalow among the "igloos" (concrete dome-shaped dynamite storage structures erected during WW-II) near the TNT plant. The igloos were now empty, some owned by the county, others by companies intending to use them for storage. They were heading back to their car when a figure appeared behind their parked vehicle. Mrs. Bennett said that it seemed like it had been lying down, slowly rising up from the ground, large and gray, with glowing red eyes. While Wamsley phoned the police, the creature walked onto the porch and peered in at them through the window.^{[citation needed]} Image File history File linksMetadata Mothman_plaque. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Mothman_plaque. ... is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

On November 24, four people saw the creature flying over the TNT area. On the morning of November 25, Thomas Ury, who was driving along Route 62 just north of the TNT, claimed to have seen the creature standing in a field, and then it spread its wings and flew alongside his car as he sped toward the Point Pleasant sheriff's office.^{[citation needed]} Image File history File links Mothman. ... is the 328th day of the year (329th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 329th day of the year (330th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

On November 26, Mrs Ruth Foster of Charleston, West Virginia reportedly saw Mothman standing on her front lawn, but the creature was gone by the time her brother-in-law went out to investigate. Further, on the morning of November 27, the creature apparently pursued a young woman near Mason, West Virginia, and was reported again in St. Albans the same night, by two children.^{[citation needed]}. is the 330th day of the year (331st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Nickname: Home of Hospitality, The most northern city of the South and the most southern city of the North, Chemicalville, The Capitol City C-Town Location of Charleston in West Virginia. ... is the 331st day of the year (332nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Mason is a town located in Mason County, West Virginia. ... The Kanawha River in St. ...

A Mothman sighting was again reported on January 11, 1967, and several other times that same year. Fewer sightings of the Mothman were reported after the collapse of the Silver Bridge, when 46 people died. The Silver Bridge, so named for its aluminum paint, was an eyebar chain suspension bridge that connected the cities of Point Pleasant, West Virginia and Kanauga, Ohio over the Ohio River. The bridge was built in 1928, and it collapsed on December 15, 1967. Investigation of the bridge wreckage pointed to the failure of a single eye-bar in a suspension chain due to a small manufacturing flaw.[1] is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... The Silver Bridge upon completion in 1928 The Silver Bridge was an eyebar chain suspension bridge built in 1928 and was named for the color of its aluminum paint. ... In this light truss bridge each side truss has sixteen elements. ... A broad metal chain made of torus-shaped links. ... A suspension bridge is a type of bridge that has been created since ancient times as early as 100 AD. Simple suspension bridges, for use by pedestrians and livestock, are still constructed, based upon the ancient Inca rope bridge. ... Point Pleasant is the name of several places in the United States of America: Point Pleasant, New Jersey Point Pleasant, Ohio Point Pleasant, Pennsylvania Point Pleasant, West Virginia Point Pleasant is the name of a place in Wallsend, Tyne & Wear, England. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Largest metro area Charleston metro area Area Ranked 41st - Total 24,244 sq mi (62,809 kmÂ²) - Width 130 miles (210 km) - Length 240 miles (385 km) - % water 0. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... View of Pittsburgh, the largest metropolitan area on the Ohio River, where the Allegheny River (left) and the Monongahela River (right) join at Point State Park to form the Ohio River Cincinnati, Ohio is a well known city along the Ohio River, historically known for its riverboats. ... is the 349th day of the year (350th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ...

Analysis

There are several theories concerning the Mothman phenomenon. Image File history File links Mothman_Prophecies. ... Image File history File links Mothman_Prophecies. ... This page is about the book, for the movie see The Mothman Prophecies (film) The Mothman Prophecies is a 1976 book by parapsychologist John Keel, described as nonfiction. ...

A large collection of first-hand material about the Mothman is found in John Keel's 1975 book The Mothman Prophecies,^[2] in which Keel lays out the chronology of the Mothman and what he claims to be related parapsychological events in the area, including UFO activity, Men in Black encounters, poltergeist activity, Bigfoot and black panther sightings, animal and human mutilations, precognitions by witnesses, and the December 15, 1967 collapse of the Silver Bridge spanning the Ohio River. John A. Keel. ... The year 1975 in literature involved some significant events and new books. ... This page is about the book, for the movie see The Mothman Prophecies (film) The Mothman Prophecies is a 1976 book by parapsychologist John Keel, described as nonfiction. ... Parapsychology is the study of the evidence involving phenomena where a person seems to affect or gain information about something through a means not currently explainable within the framework of mainstream, conventional science. ... UFO redirects here. ... This article is about alleged secretive government departments. ... For the 1982 film, see Poltergeist (film). ... It has been suggested that Evidence regarding Bigfoot be merged into this article or section. ... is the 349th day of the year (350th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... The Silver Bridge upon completion in 1928 The Silver Bridge was an eyebar chain suspension bridge built in 1928 and was named for the color of its aluminum paint. ... View of Pittsburgh, the largest metropolitan area on the Ohio River, where the Allegheny River (left) and the Monongahela River (right) join at Point State Park to form the Ohio River Cincinnati, Ohio is a well known city along the Ohio River, historically known for its riverboats. ...

Keel's first book was the basis of a 2002 film, The Mothman Prophecies, starring Richard Gere, Laura Linney, Debra Messing and Will Patton, directed by Mark Pellington. A companion book called The Eighth Tower, also released in 1975, was derived from material edited from The Mothman Prophecies by the publishers. For the 1968 science-fiction film and novel, see 2001: A Space Odyssey The year 2001 in film involved some significant events. ... The 2002 film The Mothman Prophecies is an adaptation of the 1976 book The Mothman Prophecies by parapsychologist and Fortean John Keel. ... Richard Tiffany Gere[1] (born August 31, 1949) is a Golden Globe- and Screen Actors Guild Award-winning American actor. ... Laura Leggett Linney[1][2] (born February 5, 1964) is an Academy Award-nominated and Emmy Award-winning American actress, active in movies, television, and theatre. ... Debra Lynn Messing (born August 15, 1968) is an Emmy Award-winning American actress, known for portraying Grace Adler in Will & Grace and for appearing in a series of film roles. ... Will Patton (born June 14, 1954) is an American actor. ... Mark Pellington (born March 17, 1962 in Baltimore, Maryland) is an American film director. ...

In conjunction with Sony/Screen Gems, cryptozoologist Loren Coleman served as one of the movie's two publicity spokespersons (Keel being the other, although Keel's involvement was limited by health concerns). Coleman appeared on 300 radio shows, various television interview programs, and in magazine news conferences discussing the reality behind the Mothman story, and his cryptozoological interpretation of the Mothman events as noted in Mothman and Other Curious Encounters (ISBN 1-931044-34-1). After the movie's release, Coleman researched and listed what he discovered to be a "Mothman Dead List," whereby various eyewitnesses, movie associated individuals, and aligned researchers appeared to suffer early or unusual deaths, ^[3] adding to the list from 2002 through April 2007. ^[4] Coleman's research and writings noted that early eyewitnesses never described a "moth" but a large bird. He showed that archival news materials demonstrate the first descriptions of "Mothman" were of a large bird and related cryptids, and that only later did eyewitnesses make claims of more humanlike and mothlike descriptions. Witnesses such as Faye DeWitt, Marcella Bennett, and Linda Scarberry have only recently stated on national TV that the Mothman was half human, despite their earlier descriptions to the contrary, thus contemporarily conforming to a mythos that has developed in the wake of Keel's post-event writings. Loren Coleman in a photograph featured in his profile on Cryptomundo. ...

Coleman also has discovered archival records that documents sightings of giant owl-like and Thunderbird-like birds in the Point Pleasant area going back over 100 years. These records were confirmed by other cryptozoologists, such as Mark A. Hall, who authored a book on Thunderbirds.

Andy Colvin, a photographer and documentary filmmaker who claims to have seen the Mothman, has produced two books and a reality series on Mothman called The Mothman's Photographer, featuring John Keel and almost 50 witnesses. Colvin's sister took a snapshot of him in 1973 that allegedly shows a Garuda in the background^{[citation needed]} . After researching various forms of Buddhism and certain Native tribes, Colvin's series proposes that both the Garuda of the Far East and the Thunderbird of the Native Americans are synonymous with Mothman, and that Mothman may be an archetypal "guardian angel" who exposes criminal activity at pivotal moments by sending visions, dreams, and messages to ordinary humans. The Mothman's Photographer presents evidence that Mound, WV, witnesses separately saw the Mothman, aliens, the Dover Demon, the Virgin Mary, plasma figures, "intelligent" globes of light, and the Flatwoods monster in the same location. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Dover Demon was allegedly sighted on three separate occasions in the town of Dover, Massachusetts, from April 21st-22nd, 1977. ... The Flatwoods Monster, also known as the Braxton County Monster and the Phantom of Flatwoods, is an unidentified creature, reported to be alien in origin, which was sighted in the town of Flatwoods in Braxton County, West Virginia during the early 1950s. ...

One of the early theories is that the Mothman was a misidentified Sandhill Crane,^[5] which, in the late 1960s had been a problem in surrounding regions. Sandhill cranes can reach a height of 6 feet, achieve wingspans of 10 feet, have the general appearance described, glide for long distances without flapping, and have an unusual shriek. Other recent theories suggest the possibility of the Mothman being a barn owl, an albino owl, or perhaps a large Snowy Owl (based on artist's impressions of the mysterious, flying animal). Skeptics suggest that the Mothman's glowing eyes are actually red-eye caused from the reflection of light, from flashlights, or other light sources that witnesses may have had with them.^{[citation needed]} Binomial name (Linnaeus, 1758) The Sandhill Crane (Grus canadensis) is a large crane of North America and extreme northeastern Siberia. ... Binomial name (Scopoli, 1769) Global distribution of Tyto alba Synonyms Lechusa stirtoni Miller, 1956 Strix alba Scopoli, 1769 Strix pratincola The Barn Owl (Tyto alba) is the most widely distributed species of owl, and one of the most widespread of all birds. ... Binomial name (Linnaeus, 1758) Synonyms Strix scandiaca Linnaeus, 1758 Nyctea scandiaca Stephens, 1826 The Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus) is a large owl of the typical owl family Strigidae. ...

The word "Mothman" was an invention by an Ohio newspaper copyeditor, after the first news stories of the "Big Bird" sightings appeared.

In the May-June 2002 issue of the Skeptical Inquirer, journalist John C. Sherwood, a former business associate of UFO hoaxer Gray Barker, published an analysis of private letters between Keel and Barker during the period of Keel's investigation. In the article, "Gray Barker's Book of Bunk," Sherwood reported finding significant differences between what Keel wrote at the time of his investigation and what he wrote in his first book about the Mothman reports, raising questions about the book's accuracy. Even though Sherwood had reported that Keel would not assist him in clarifying the differences, a simple analysis of Keel's earliest Mothman book, "'Strange Mutants: Demon Dogs and Phantom Cats'" (1970) shows almost no difference with what Keel wrote in "The Mothman Prophecies" five years later. The Skeptical Inquirer is a magazine of the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP) dedicated to debunking pseudoscience. ...

References

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Books

See also

Owlman, sometimes referred to as the Cornish Owlman or The Owlman of Mawnan, was a cryptozoological creature that was sighted in the late 70s in the village of Mawnan, in Cornwall. ... For other uses, see Spring Heeled Jack (disambiguation). ... Philip Burne-Jones, The Vampire, 1897 Vampires are mythological or folkloric beings that subsist on human and/or animal lifeforce. ... Gargoyles redirects here. ...

Popular culture

Movies

The 2002 film The Mothman Prophecies is an adaptation of the 1976 book The Mothman Prophecies by parapsychologist and Fortean John Keel. ...

Television

A&E is a three-letter abbreviation with multiple meanings, as described below: A&E Network (Arts and Entertainment), an American television network the Accident and Emergency department of a hospital This page concerning a three-letter acronym or abbreviation is a disambiguation pageâ€”a list of articles associated with... is the 62nd day of the year (63rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) is the current year, a leap year that started on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (or common era), in accordance to the Gregorian calendar. ... The Travel Channel is a cable television network that features documentaries and how-to shows related to travel and leisure around the United States and throughout the world. ... For other uses, see Loch Ness Monster (disambiguation). ... This article is in need of attention. ... It has been suggested that Evidence regarding Bigfoot be merged into this article or section. ... Unsolved Mysteries is an American television program that was hosted and narrated by Robert Stack. ... is the 203rd day of the year (204th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... The X-Files is an American Peabody and Emmy Award-winning science fiction television series created by Chris Carter, which first aired on September 10, 1993, and ended on May 19, 2002. ... Special Agent Fox William Mulder (born October 13, 1961), nicknamed Spooky Mulder, is a fictional character played by David Duchovny on the 1993-2002 television series, The X-Files. ... Invader Zim, trademarked as Invader ZIM, is an award-winning[1] American animated television series that aired on and was produced by Nickelodeon. ... Dib is a fictional character from the Nickelodeon animated television series, Invader ZIM. He is Zims rival and is highly unpopular at school (where he shares a class with Zim) and at home for his broken record obsession with paranormal phenomena, which (except in the case of Zim) almost... This is a page of Characters from the animated Nickelodeon TV Series Invader Zim. ... Animal X is a TV series airing in more than 120 counties. ... Bus of the Undead is the third episode of the animated series Aqua Teen Hunger Force. ... For the movie, see Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters. ... Count Dracula is a fictional character, the titular antagonist of Bram Stokers 1897 Gothic horror novel Dracula. ... This article is about the series. ... For the Italian comic book, see Martin MystÃ¨re. ... Shinreigari/Ghost Hound ) is an anime TV series, created by Production I.G. and Shirow Masamune, noted for being the creator of the Ghost in the Shell series. ... Mystery Hunters is a Discovery Kids program. ...

Games

In common usage, the dimensions (from Latin measured out) of an object are the parameters or measurements required to define its shape and size, that is, usually, its height, width, and length. ... In popular fiction and conspiracy theories, life forms, especially intelligent life forms, that are of extraterrestrial origin, i. ... In a political sense, conspiracy refers to a group of persons united in the goal of usurping or overthrowing an established political power. ... A roleplaying game (RPG) is a type of game in which players assume the roles of characters and collaboratively create stories. ... Darkâ€¢Matter is a science fiction/conspiracy theory campaign setting that was published in 1999 by Wizards of the Coast for the Alternity role-playing game. ... TSR, Inc. ... Alternity is a science fiction role-playing game (RPG) published by TSR in 1998. ... The D20 Menace Manual is a listing of statistics, mainly for animals, aliens, and other potential enemies, for use in the D20 Modern role-playing game. ... PS2 redirects here. ... NDS redirects here. ... Cryptozoology (from Greek: ÎºÏÏ…Ï€Ï„ÏŒÏ‚, kryptÃ³s, hidden; Î¶á¿·Î¿Î½, zÃ´on, animal; and Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚, logos, knowledge or study â€“ zoology) is the search for animals hypothesized to exist, but for which conclusive proof is missing. ... White Wolf, Inc. ... Vampire: The Masquerade (Revised Edition) cover. ... The Gangrel are a clan of vampires, often associated with the Camarilla, from White Wolf Game Studios Vampire: The Masquerade, Vampire: The Dark Ages, and Vampire: The Requiem books and role-playing games. ... The Gangrel are a clan of vampires, often associated with the Camarilla, from White Wolf Game Studios Vampire: The Masquerade, Vampire: The Dark Ages, and Vampire: The Requiem books and role-playing games. ... Robert Francis Bobby Kennedy (November 20, 1925 â€“ June 6, 1968), also called RFK, was one of two younger brothers of U.S. President John F. Kennedy and served as United States Attorney General from 1961 to 1964. ... The Super Nintendo Entertainment System or Super NES (also called SNES and Super Nintendo) was a 16-bit video game console released by Nintendo in North America, Europe, Australasia, and Brazil between 1990 and 1993. ...

Figurines/Toys/Collectibles

Uglydolls are a collection of designer toys created by independent toy designers David Horvath and Sun-Min Kim. ... R-phrases S-phrases Related Compounds Related compounds picric acid hexanitrobenzene Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 Â°C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is a chemical compound with the formula C6H2(NO2)3CH3. ... The Silver Bridge upon completion in 1928 The Silver Bridge was an eyebar chain suspension bridge built in 1928 and was named for the color of its aluminum paint. ... Point Pleasant is the name of several places in the United States of America: Point Pleasant, New Jersey Point Pleasant, Ohio Point Pleasant, Pennsylvania Point Pleasant, West Virginia Point Pleasant is the name of a place in Wallsend, Tyne & Wear, England. ... This article is about the city of Chernobyl. ... Look up Poser in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For the PlayStation video game, see Jersey Devil (video game). ... For other uses, see Chupacabra (disambiguation). ...

External links

Frank Frazetta (born February 9, 1928) is one of the worlds most influential fantasy and science fiction artists. ... Cryptozoology (from Greek: ÎºÏÏ…Ï€Ï„ÏŒÏ‚, kryptÃ³s, hidden; Î¶á¿·Î¿Î½, zÃ´on, animal; and Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚, logos, knowledge or study â€“ zoology) is the search for animals hypothesized to exist, but for which conclusive proof is missing. ... Pen and wash drawing by malacologist Pierre Denys de Montfort, 1801, from the descriptions of French sailors reportedly attacked by a Kraken off the coast of Angola. ... Cryptids are creatures presumed extinct, hypothetical species, or creatures known from anecdotal evidence and/or other evidence insufficient to prove their existence with scientific certainty. ... Cryptids are creatures presumed extinct, hypothetical species, or creatures known from anecdotal evidence and/or other evidence insufficient to prove their existence with scientific certainty. ... Zoology (from Greek: Î¶á¿´Î¿Î½, zoion, animal; and Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚, logos, knowledge) is the biological discipline which involves the study of animals. ... Pinguicula grandiflora commonly known as a Butterwort Example of a cross section of a stem [1] Botany is the scientific study of plant life. ... A typical 18th century phrenology chart. ... Bernard Heuvelmans (October 10, 1916 â€“ August 22, 2001) was a scientist, explorer, researcher, and a writer probably best known as a founder of cryptozoology. ... Dr. Karl P. N. Shuker (born 1959) is a British zoologist, specialising in cryptozoology. ... Jon-Erik Beckjord is a San Francisco-based paranormal investigator and photographer known for his far-reaching ideas regarding such phenomena as UFOs, crop circles, the Loch Ness Monster, and, his specialty, Bigfoot. ... John Bindernagel is a wildlife biologist and renowned Bigfoot researcher, as well as a former wildlife advisor for United Nations. ... Richard Freeman (born Nuneaton, England, in 1970) is the zoological director of the Centre for Fortean Zoology (CFZ). ... Cryptids are creatures presumed extinct, hypothetical species, or creatures known from anecdotal evidence and/or other evidence insufficient to prove their existence with scientific certainty. ... A juvenile Bili ape in the Gangu Forest (photo by Cleve Hicks). ... Species Deinotherium bozasi Arambourg, 1934 Deinotherium giganteus Kaup, 1829 Deinotherium indicum Falconer, 1845 Deinotherium (terrible beast) was a huge prehistoric proto-elephant that appeared in the Middle Miocene and continued until the Early Pleistocene. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Ennedi tiger is a purportedly living Sabertooth tiger, that inhabits the Ennedi Plateau, located in the east of Chad, in the Sub-Saharan Africa. ... Gambo, the last Mosasaur Gambo, the mysterious last Mosasaur, is now a virtually forgotten enigma, although it is one of the most puzzling. ... The Inkanyamba is supposedly a sea serpent type creature living in a waterfall lake area in the northern forests near Cape Town, South Africa. ... Kasai Rex is a cryptozoological hoax. ... The Kikiyaon is a cryptid described as resembling a large owl, especially its head. ... The Kongamato (breaker of boats) is a reported pterosaur-like creature from the border area of Zambia, Angola and Congo, Suggested identities include a modern-day Rhamphorhynchus, a misidentified bird (such as the very large and peculiar Saddle-billed Stork), or a giant bat. ... The mokÃ¨lÃ©-mbÃ¨mbÃ© is the name given a large creature reported to live in the lakes and swamps of the Congo River basin, whose existence has long been disputed between mainstream scientists on one side, local Pygmies, creationists and cryptozoologists on the other. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The so-called Nandi Bear is an scientifically unrecognized animal said to live in Africa. ... The Nguma Monene is described as being like a large snake except that is has serrated ridge running down all or part of its back. ... The Almas, Mongolian for wild man, is a cryptozoological species of presumed hominid reputed to inhabit the Caucasus and Pamir Mountains of central Asia, and the Altai Mountains of southern Mongolia. ... Akkorokamui (ã‚¢ãƒƒã‚³ãƒã‚«ãƒ ã‚¤) is a gigantic fish or octopus monster from Ainu folklore, which lurks in Funka bay in Hokkaido. ... The ahool is a legendary giant bat, or by other accounts, a pterodon or flying primate. ... The Barmanou (or Barmanu) is said to be a bipedal primate living in the mountainous region of Afghanistan and Pakistan. ... The Batutut is a proposed hominid Cryptid thought to inhabit the Vu Quang nature reserve and other wilderness areas of Viet Nam and Laos. ... Trinomial name Ursus arctos piscator (Bergman, 1920) The Bergmans Bear (Ursus arctos piscator) is an extinct subspecies of the Brown Bear that lived in the Kamchatka Peninsula. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Bukit Timah Monkey Man, commonly abbreviated to BTM, is a cryptid of Singapore said to inhabit the central forested Bukit Timah region of the island. ... The Buru was an aquatic reptile said to have lived in Jiro (also spelled and pronounced as Ziro) valley, a small town in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India, at some undefined time in the past. ... Trinomial name Panthera tigris virgata (Illiger, 1815) Distribution of caspian tigers in 1900 (red) Synonyms P. tigris lecoqi (China) Color-enhanced photo of a captive specimen (possibly the same individual as above) The Caspian tiger or Persian tiger (Panthera tigris virgata) was the westernmost subspecies of tiger, found in Iran... The cat-fox is a carnivore species recently discovered in Indonesia, on the island of Borneo. ... The Con Rit (Cetioscolopendra aeliani) is a cryptozoological creature that is supposed by some to live in south east Asia. ... The Myth A jealous husband, doubting the paternity of his son, killed the child and made a curry of the flesh, which his unsuspecting wife began to eat. ... Ebu Gogo is a human-like creature (or race of creatures) which appears in the mythology of the people of the island of Flores, Indonesia, of similar form to the leprechaun or elf. ... Binomial name Elasmotherium sibiricum J. Fischer, 1809 The Giant Unicorn (Elasmotherium sibiricum) (Siberian Thin-Plate Beast) was a giant rhinoceros which stood two meters high and six meters (20 feet) long, with a single two-meter-long (7 feet) horn in the forehead. ... The Hibagon or Hinagon is the Japanese equivalent of the Bigfoot or Yeti. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Trinomial name Canis lupus hodophilax (Temminck, 1839) The Japanese Wolf ) refers to two extinct subspecies of the grey wolf. ... Trinomial name Panthera tigris sondaica (Temminck, 1844) Javan Tiger range map The Javan tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) was a tiger limited to the Indonesian island of Java. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Binomial name Peter and Feiler, 1994 The Kting Voar, also known as the Khting Vor, Linh Duong, or Snake-eating Cow (Pseudonovibos spiralis) is a bovid mammal reputed to exist in Cambodia and Vietnam. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The Lake Tianchi Monster is an alleged lake monster which dwells in Lake Tianchi (Lake Cheonji) located in the peak of Baekdu Mountain within the Changbai Mountains (Changbaek Mountains) encompassing Jilin Province of China and Ryanggang Province of North Korea. ... The Lake Van Monster (Turkish: Van GÃ¶lÃ¼ CanavarÄ±) was not reported until 1995 in Lake Van, a large alkaline lake in Eastern Turkey. ... The Mongolian Death Worm is a cryptid reported to exist in the Gobi Desert. ... The Orang Pendek or Orang Pendak is a cryptid that is supposedly an unclassified species of primate similar to the orangutan that inhabits remote regions of the island of Sumatra. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... For other uses, see Yeti (disambiguation). ... The bunyip (usually translated as devil or spirit[1]) is a mythical creature from Australian folklore. ... A drop bear (or dropbear) is a fictional Australian marsupial said to be related to the koala. ... Binomial name (Richard Owen, 1859) Megalania is an extinct giant monitor lizard. ... Moehau are described as wild men in the forests of New Zealnd they were thought to live on the south isand and be solitary creatures: kidnapping people rarely. ... Yowie can refer to either of two mythical creatures of Australian folklore: The name has been applied to an Australian cryptid analogous to the American bigfoot. ... The Ayia Napa Sea Monster is a cryptid, claimed to inhabit the coast off of Ayia Napa in Cyprus, a popular tourist resort in the Mediterranean. ... The Beast of GÃ©vaudan (French: La bÃªte du GÃ©vaudan) was a legendary wolf-like creature that terrorised the former province of GÃ©vaudan (modern day LozÃ¨re dÃ©partement), in the Margeride Mountains in south-central France from about 1764 to 1767. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... The discovery of the Canvey Island monster remains one of cryptozoologys most bizarre unsolved mysteries. ... The dahu is an imaginary creature well known in France and Switzerland, also known as a Haggis in Northern England and Scotland. ... The Dobhar-chu (also known as the dobhar-chÃº, dobarcu, doyarchu, and dhuragoo) is a creature of Irish folklore and a cryptid. ... The Elwedritsche is a cryptid supposedly living in the Palatinate in Germany. ... Am Fear Liath MÃ²r (also known as The Big Grey Man of Ben MacDhui or simply the Greyman) is the name of a presence or creature which is said to haunt the summit and passes of Ben MacDhui, the highest peak of the Cairngorms and the second highest peak... Giglioliâ€™s whale (Amphiptera pacifica) is an unrecognized species of whale observed by Enrico Hillyer Giglioli. ... Depiction of Physeter tursio. ... Lariosauro is an Italian Cryptid reported to live in Como Lake, about 30 miles north from Milan town. ... For other uses, see Loch Ness Monster (disambiguation). ... Owlman, sometimes referred to as the Cornish Owlman or The Owlman of Mawnan, was a cryptozoological creature that was sighted in the late 70s in the village of Mawnan, in Cornwall. ... The altamaha-ha is a cryptid sea monster that lives in the waters of Darien, Georgia. ... The Bear Lake Monster is a lake monster that is reported by some to live in Bear Lake on the Idaho-Utah border. ... The Beast of Bray Road (or the Bray Road Beast) is an unknown creature first reported in the 1980s on a rural road outside of Elkhorn, Wisconsin. ... The Beast of Busco is the subject of a local legend in Churubusco, Indiana about an enormous snapping turtle named Oscar which terrorized the citizens back in 1949. ... Bessie is a name given to a sea monster in Lake Erie by the locals. ... It has been suggested that Evidence regarding Bigfoot be merged into this article or section. ... Cadborosaurus willsi, nicknamed Caddy, is the name given in a formal description to a cryptid species. ... Map of Lake Champlain Champ is the name given to a reputed lake monster supposedly living in Lake Champlain. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Chupacabra (disambiguation). ... The Dover Demon was allegedly sighted on three separate occasions in the town of Dover, Massachusetts, from April 21st-22nd, 1977. ... The Flatwoods Monster, also known as the Braxton County Monster and the Phantom of Flatwoods, is an unidentified creature, reported to be alien in origin, which was sighted in the town of Flatwoods in Braxton County, West Virginia during the early 1950s. ... The Fouke Monster is a legendary cryptid reported near the town of Fouke in Miller County, Arkansas (see map [1]) during the early 1970s, where it was accused of attacking a local family. ... The fur-bearing trout (or furry trout) is a fictitious creature supposedly native to the northern regions of North America, particularly Canada, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and the Great Lakes. ... Goatman (cryptozoology) - American legend of a part-man part-goat Goatse. ... Hodag captured by Shepard, 1896 The Hodag is a fictional animal of Wisconsin in the United States. ... The hoop snake is a legendary creature of the United States. ... The hyote is a cryptozoological animal that was repeatedly sighted in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States during the summer of 2004. ... The Iliamna Lake Monster is a cryptid that allegedly lives in Lake Iliamna in Alaska. ... This article is about the folkloric animal. ... For the PlayStation video game, see Jersey Devil (video game). ... The Kingstie is a supposed sea monster, living in Lake Ontario. ... The Lake Worth Monster is a north American Cryptid reported to live in Lake Worth, Texas. ... The Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp, or The Lizard Man Of Lee County, is a humanoid creature rumored to inhabit the swampy areas of Lee County, South Carolina. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... Binomial name Ursus (Vetularctos) inopinatus (Merriam, 1918) The MacFarlanes Bear is an extinct species of bear that was found in Canadas Northwest Territories. ... Manipogo is the name given to the lake monster reported to live in Lake Manitoba, Manitoba, Canada. ... In Polynesian mythology, the Menehune are similar to elves or fairies. ... // The Michigan dogman is a creature that is said to roam Luther, Michigan and The Little Manistee river claybanks. ... The Minnesota Iceman is a purported creature frozen in a block of ice and displayed at state fairs or carnivals in an around Minnesota in the late 1960s as a missing link. Some have suggested the creature was a bigfoot or yeti, while others contend it was a hoax. ... Momo is the name of an alleged cryptid similar to the legendary Bigfoot that lives in Missouri. ... Mussie is a sea monster allegedly living in Muskrat Lake, 75 miles northwest of Ottawa. ... Ogopogo is the name given to a lake monster reported to live in Lake Okanagan, British Columbia, Canada. ... Pope Lick Trestle in Louisville, Kentucky is the reputed home of the Pope Lick Monster The Pope Lick Monster is a mythical creature, or cryptid, said to live beneath the Pope Lick Trestle in Louisville, Kentucky. ... This is a name given to a cryptozoological primate/hominid in Ontario since the 1920s. ... The Ozark Howler, also known as the ozark black howler, is a legendary creature that is purported to live in remote areas in Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas. ... The Piasa or Piasa Bird is a legendary creature that was depicted in a mural painted by Native Americans on a cliff above the Mississippi River. ... The Skunk Ape or Florida Skunk Ape is a hominid cryptid said to inhabit the Southeastern United States. ... Thunderbird is a term used in cryptozoology to describe large, bird-like creatures, generally identified with the Thunderbird of Native American myth and folklore. ... Early explorers in Californias Trinity Alps reported a weird creature in nearby swift-flowing mountain streams, rivers, and lakes. ... The Waheela is a wolf-like cryptid reported from Nahanni Valley in the Northwest Territories of Canada. ... The Wampus cat is a legendary creature. ... The Wendigo (also Windigo, Windago, Windiga, Witiko, and numerous other variants)[1] is a malevolent cannibalistic spirit into which humans could transform, or which could possess humans, appearing in Algonquian mythology. ... Andean Wolf ( Dasycyon Hagenbecki ) This is mysterious canid from Andes. ... The mapinguari (or mapinguary) is a legendary sloth-like creature with red fur living in the Amazon rainforests of Brazil and Bolivia. ... This article is about the underwater sound. ... For other uses, see Chupacabra (disambiguation). ... Living dinosaurs is a term sometimes used to denote birds, which are the only group of dinosaurs known to have survived the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event. ... The Mylodon was a smaller breed of ground sloth, approximately ox-sized, related to the Megatherium and modern three-toed sloths and two-toed sloths. ... Pinguicula grandiflora commonly known as a Butterwort Example of a cross section of a stem [1] Botany is the scientific study of plant life. ... Depiction of a native being consumed by a Ya-te-veo (I can see you) carnivorous tree of Central America, from Land and Sea by J.W. Buel, 1887. ... Umdhlebi is the name of a deadly plant sighted in Zululand, South Africa. ... The Vegetable Lamb of Tartary The Vegetable Lamb in a 17th century illustration The Vegetable Lamb of Tartary (Latin: Agnus scythicus or Planta Tartarica Barometz) is a mythical plant of central Asia, believed to grow sheep as its fruit. ...

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