The family of Motilal Nehru, who is seated in the centre. Motilal Nehru (May 6, 1861 – February 6, 1931) was an early Indian independence activist and leader of the Indian National Congress. He was the founder patriarch of India's most powerful political family. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã 598 pixel Image in higher resolution (856 Ã 640 pixel, file size: 76 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) The family of Motilal Nehru, who is seated in the centre. ...
Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã 598 pixel Image in higher resolution (856 Ã 640 pixel, file size: 76 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) The family of Motilal Nehru, who is seated in the centre. ...
is the 126th day of the year (127th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1861 (MDCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...
is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Indian National Congress, Congress-I (also known as the Congress Party and abbreviated INC) is a major political party in India. ...
Early life
Motilal Nehru was born in Agra, to a Kashmiri Pandit family. He became one of the first generation of young Indians to receive a 'Western-style' college education. He attended Muir College at Agra, but failed to appear for the final year B.A examinations. He then enlisted as a lawyer in the English courts. For other uses, see Agra (disambiguation). ...
Original Kashmiri Pandit (Hindi: ) refers to a person who belongs to a sect of Hindu Pandits who originate from the Kashmir region. ...
Nehru became a barrister and settled in the city of Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. Many of Motilal's suits involved civil cases and soon he made a mark for himself in the legal profession of Allahabad. With the success of his practice, he bought a large family home in the Civil lanes of the city and aptly christened the house Anand Bhavan (lit. Abode of happiness). In 1909 he reached the pinnacle of his legal career by gaining the approval to appear in the Privy Council of Great Britain. His frequent visits to Europe, angered the Kashmiri Brahmin community as he refused to perform the traditional "prayashchit" or reformation ceremony. This article includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ...
, Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , translation: Northern Province, IPA: , ), [often referred to as U.P.], located in central-south Asia and northern India, is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Republic of India. ...
A privy council is a body that advises the head of state of a nation, typically in a monarchy. ...
Nehru was a man of many elitist habits and had a westernized lifestyle. He was one of the moderate, wealthy leaders of the Indian National Congress. Under the influence of Mahatma Gandhi in 1918, Nehru became one of the first to transform his life to exclude western clothes and material goods, adopting a more native Indian lifestyle. To meet the expenses of his large family and large family homes (he built Swaraj Bhavan later), Nehru had to occasionally return to his practice of law. Indian National Congress, Congress-I (also known as the Congress Party and abbreviated INC) is a major political party in India. ...
âGandhiâ redirects here. ...
Motilal Nehru married Swaroop Rani.
Political career Motilal Nehru twice served as President of the Congress Party. He was arrested during the Non-Cooperation Movement. Although initially close to Gandhi, he openly criticized Gandhi's suspension of civil resistance in 1922 due to the murder of policemen by a riotous mob in Chauri Chaura in Bihar. Motital joined the Swaraj Party, which sought to enter the British-sponsored councils. The party failed however, and Motilal returned to the Congress. ...
Chauri Chaura is a town near Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, where, in February 1922, an occupied police chowki (small hut) was set on fire by a nationalist mob, killing 22 of the police occupants. ...
For other uses, see Bihar (disambiguation). ...
Swaraj Party, a political party of colonial India, was organized in 1923 by Deshbandhu Chitaranjan Das (1870-1925) and Motilal Nehru (1861-1931), to participate in legislative councils. ...
The entry of Motilal's glamorous, highly-educated son Jawaharlal Nehru into politics in 1916, started the most powerful and influential Indian political dynasty. When in 1929, Nehru handed over the Congress presidency to Jawaharlal (Jawaharlal was elected, with Gandhi's backing), it greatly pleased Motilal and Nehru family admirers to see the son take over from his father. Jawaharlal had opposed his father's favor for dominion status, and had himself not left the Congress Party when Motilal helped found the Swaraj Party. Jawaharlal Nehru (Hindi: , IPA: , from Persian Javâher-e Laal, meaning Red Jewel) (November 14, 1889 â May 27, 1964) was a political leader of the Indian National Congress, a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of Independent India. ...
Nehru report Motilal Nehru chaired the famous Nehru Commission in 1928, that was a counter to the all-British Simon Commission. Nehru's Report, the first constitution written by Indians only, conceived a dominion status for India within the Empire, akin to Australia, New Zealand and Canada. It was endorsed by the Congress Party, but rejected by more radical Indians who sought complete independence, and by many Muslims who didn't feel their interests, concerns and rights were properly represented. Year 1928 (MCMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Indian Statutory Commission was a group of seven British Members of Parliament that had been dispatched to India in 1927 to study constitutional reform in that colony. ...
Death and legacy Motilal Nehru's age and declining health kept him out of the historic events of 1929-1931, when the Congress adopted complete independence as its goal and when Gandhi launched the Salt Satyagraha. He was arrested in 1930, however, after his son was arrested, but was soon released due to his failing health. He died on February 6, 1931. Scenes on the eve of the Salt Satyagraha, Gandhis famous 240 mile march on foot to the sea at Dandi. ...
Nehru is largely remembered for being the patriarch of India's most powerful political dynasty which has since produced three Prime Ministers. The widow of Nehru's great-grandson Rajiv Gandhi, Mrs. Sonia Gandhi leads the current Congress coalition government in India. Her son Rahul Gandhi is a freshman Member of Parliament. Rajiv Ratna Gandhi (IPA: ) (August 20, 1944 â May 21, 1991), the eldest son of Indira. ...
Sonia Gandhi (Hindi: , IPA: ), born Sonia Antonia Maino on December 9, 1946, is an Italian-born Indian politician, the President of the Indian National Congress and the widow of former Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi. ...
Rahul Gandhi (born June 19, 1970) is an Indian politician and member of the Parliament of India, representing the Amethi constituency. ...
Alternate uses: Student (disambiguation) Etymologically derived through Middle English from the Latin second-type conjugation verb stŭdērĕ, which means to study, a student is one who studies. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Family and descendants Nehru has the following descendants, most of whom played an active role in the Politics of India: - Lakshmi Narayan Nehru
- Ganga Dhar Nehru (son of Lakshmi Narayan Nehru, Kotwal of Delhi)
- Motilal Nehru (son of Ganga Dhar Nehru) president of congress party
- Nand lal Nehru (son of Ganga Dhar Nehru, Diwan of Khetri State)
- Bansi Dhar Nehru (son of Ganga Dhar Nehru)
- Pt Braj Lal Nehru (son of Nand Lal Nehru, Finance Minister of Jammu and Kashmir)
- Rameshwari Nehru (wife of Braj lal Nehru)
- Pt.Braj Kumar Nehru (son of Braj Lal Nehru, Economic Minister in the Indian Embassy at Washington, Indian Director of the World Bank, Ambassador to the USA, High Commissioner to U.K, Governor of Jammu & Kashmir and Gujarat)
- Swaraj Mati Nehru (Relative of Jawaharlal Nehru Member of Parliament
- Jawaharlal Nehru (Son of Motilal - late Prime Minister of India)
- shyam lal Nehru (son of Nand lal Nehru) Member of Legislative Assembly
- Uma Nehru (wife of Shyam lal Nehru) Member of Parliament
- Shyam kumari (Daughter of Shyam lal Nehru) Member of Rajya Sabha
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit (Daughter of Motilal Nehru, Cabinet minister, Governor, and ambassador to the USSR, USA, Mexico, High Commissioner to UK and President of the UN General Assembly)
- Krishna Hutheesing (Daughter of Motilal Nehru)
- Ajit Hutheesing (Son of Krishna Nehru Hutheesing)
- Nayantara Sahgal (daughter of Vijaya Lakshmi - eminent writer on women's issues and politics)
- Sheila Kaul (Aunt of Indira Gandhi)was a Minister and Governor
- Vikram Kaul (Son of Sheila Kaul, contested for [[Member of Parliament from Rae Bareli and lost in 1996)
- Deepa Kaul (Daughter of Sheila Kaul, Contested for [[Member of Parliament from Rae Bareli and lost in 1998)
- Indira Gandhi (Daughter of Jawaharlal - late Prime Minister of India)
- Feroze Gandhi (Husband of Indira Gandhi, Member of Parliament
- Arun Nehru (son of Shyam Kumari) Member of Parliament
- Rajiv Gandhi (Son of Indira - late Prime Minister of India)
- Sanjay Gandhi (Son of Indira) Member of Parliament
- Sonia Gandhi (Wife of Rajiv - Italy-born - MP current Parliament of India): President of the Indian National Congress, Leader of the Majority
- Maneka Gandhi (wife of Sanjay - MP current Parliament of India)
- Rahul Gandhi (Son of Rajiv Gandhi - MP current Parliament of India)
- Varun Gandhi (Son of Sanjay Gandhi)
- Priyanka Gandhi (Daughter of Rajiv Gandhi)
- Robert Vadra (Husband of Priyanka Gandhi)
- Raihan Rajeev Vadra Gandhi (son of Priyanka Gandhi)
- Miraya Vadra Gandhi (daughter of Priyanka Gandhi)
- Nikhil Ajit Hutheesing (Son of Ajit Hutheesing)
- Vivek Ajit Hutheesing (Son of Ajit Hutheesing)
- Ravi Ajit Hutheesing (Son of Ajit Hutheesing)
- Kirin N.K. Hutheesing (Son of Nikhil Hutheesing and wife Anita Khosla)
- Remy N.K.Hutheesing (Son of Nikhil Hutheesing and wife Anita Khosla)
- Mirai Jean Hutheesing (Son of Vivek Hutheesing and wife Anjali Kalgutkar)
Nand lal Nehru became the Diwan of Khetri in Rajasthan. ...
The finance minister is a cabinet position in a government. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Braj Kumar Nehru (1909 - ?) was the son of Lal and Rameshwari Nehru. ...
For other uses, see Governor (disambiguation). ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Jawaharlal Nehru (Hindi: , IPA: , from Persian Javâher-e Laal, meaning Red Jewel) (November 14, 1889 â May 27, 1964) was a political leader of the Indian National Congress, a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of Independent India. ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
A Member of Legislative Assembly, or MLA, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to the Legislature of a State in the Indian system of government. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Vijaya Lakshmi Nehru Pandit (विà¤à¤¯à¤²à¤à¥à¤·à¥à¤®à¥ नà¥à¤¹à¤°à¥ पà¤à¤¡à¤¿à¤¤) (1900 - 1990) was an Indian diplomat and politician, sister of Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, and the first female President of the United Nations General Assembly. ...
Alternate meanings in cabinet (disambiguation) A Cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ...
For other uses, see Governor (disambiguation). ...
Krishna Hutheesing (1907-1967) was the sister of Jawaharlal Nehru and Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit. ...
Ajit G. Hutheesing is the Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of International Capital Partners Inc. ...
Nayantara Sahgal (born 10 May 1927) is the second of the three daughters born to Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit and a well-regarded novelist in the English language. ...
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ...
A minister or a secretary is a politician who holds significant public office in a national or regional government. ...
For other uses, see Governor (disambiguation). ...
A young Indira Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, during one of the latters fasts Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Hindi: ) (19 November 1917 - October 31, 1984) ran a whole big country. ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
Feroze Gandhi (born 12 August 1912; died 8 September 1960) was an Indian politician and journalist of Parsi-Zoroastrian descent [1] He was the husband of Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India and daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Indian Prime Minister. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Arun Nehru (à¤
रà¥à¤£ नà¥à¤¹à¤°à¥) is an Indian politician and columnist. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Rajiv Ratna Gandhi (IPA: ) (August 20, 1944 â May 21, 1991), the eldest son of Indira. ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
Sanjay Gandhi (December 14, 1946 â- June 23, 1980) was an Indian politician, the younger son of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and politician Feroze Gandhi. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ...
Sonia Gandhi (Hindi: , IPA: ), born Sonia Antonia Maino on December 9, 1946, is an Italian-born Indian politician, the President of the Indian National Congress and the widow of former Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi. ...
Sansad Bhavan, The Parliament of India The Parliament of India (or Sansad) is bicameral. ...
Indian National Congress, Congress-I (also known as the Congress Party and abbreviated INC) is a major political party in India. ...
Maneka Gandhi (born 26 August 1956) is an Indian politician, an ardent animal rights activist, and a former journalist. ...
Sansad Bhavan, The Parliament of India The Parliament of India (or Sansad) is bicameral. ...
Rahul Gandhi (born June 19, 1970) is an Indian politician and member of the Parliament of India, representing the Amethi constituency. ...
Sansad Bhavan, The Parliament of India The Parliament of India (or Sansad) is bicameral. ...
Varun Gandhi (born March 13, 1980) is the only son of the late Sanjay Gandhi and Indian Politician Maneka Gandhi. ...
Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra (born January 12, 1972), a member of the Nehru-Gandhi political family, is the daughter, granddaughter, and great-granddaughter of Indian Prime Ministers. ...
Robert Vadra (also spelled Wadhera) son of Rajinder (a Punjabi) and Maureen Vadra (a European Christian) born on April 18 1969. ...
References - Katherine Frank, Indira: the life of Indira Nehru Gandhi
- Jawaharlal Nehru, My Autobiography
- Motilal Nehru-Daleep Jaan
| Indian Independence Movement | | History | Colonisation · British East India Company · Plassey · Buxar · British India · French India · Portuguese India · more The Indian Independence Movement was a series of revolutions empowered by the people of India put forth to battle the British Empire for complete political independence, beginning with the Rebellion of 1857. ...
It has been suggested that European colonies in India be merged into this article or section. ...
The British East India Company, sometimes referred to as John Company, was the first joint-stock company (the Dutch East India Company was the first to issue public stock). ...
Combatants British East India Company Siraj Ud Daulah (Nawab of Bengal), La Compagnie des Indes Orientales Commanders Colonel Robert Clive (later Governor of Bengal and Baron of Plassey) Mir Jafar Ali Khan (Commander-in-chief of the Nawab), M. Sinfray (French Secretary to the Council) Strength 2,200 European soldiers...
Combatants Bengal, British East India Company Commanders Mir Kasim, Hector Munro Strength 40,000 infantry, 18,000 infantry, Casualties high low Battle of Buxar (October 1764) was a significant battle fought between the forces under the command of the British East India Company on the one side, and the combined...
Anthem God Save The King The British Indian Empire, 1909 Capital Calcutta (until 1912), New Delhi (after 1912) Language(s) Hindustani, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India - 1858-1901 Victoria¹ - 1901-1910 Edward VII - 1910-1936 George V - 1936 Edward VIII - 1936-1947 George VI Viceroy² - 1858...
French India is highlighted in light blue on the subcontinent. ...
Portuguese India (Portuguese: or Estado da Ãndia) was the aggregate of Portugals colonial holdings in India. ...
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 | Philosophies and ideologies | Indian nationalism · Swaraj · Gandhism · Satyagraha · Hindu nationalism · Indian Muslim nationalism · Swadeshi · Socialism · Khilafat_Movement Image File history File links Gandhi_Salt_March. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (3496x2418, 835 KB) en: Gandhi during the Salt March, March 1930. ...
Image File history File links 1931_Flag_of_India. ...
Image File history File links AzadHindFlag. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Self rule is the term used to described a people or group being able to exercise all of the necessary functions of power without intervention from any authority which they cannot themselves alter. ...
Gandhism (or Gandhi-ism) is an informal reference to the vision, core inspirations, principles, beliefs and philosophy of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who was a major political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian Independence Movement. ...
Mohandas Karamchand âMahatmaâ Gandhi, who developed Satyagraha Satyagraha (Sanskrit: सतà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤à¥à¤°à¤¹ satyÄgraha) is a philosophy and practice of nonviolent resistance developed by Mohandas K. Gandhi. ...
Hindu nationalism is a nationalist ideology that sees the modern state of the Republic of India as a Hindu polity [1] (Hindu Rashtra), and seeks to preserve the Hindu heritage. ...
Indian Muslim nationalism refers to the political and cultural expression of nationalism, founded upon the religious tenets and identity of Islam, of the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. ...
Swadeshi is the Indian term for the boycott of British goods. ...
Socialism refers to a broad array of doctrines or political movements that envisage a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to control by the community[1] for the purposes of increasing social and economic equality and cooperation. ...
The Khilafat Movement (1919-1924) was a movement amongst the Muslims of British India (the largest single Muslim community in one geo-political entity at the time) to ensure that the British, victors of World War I, kept a promise made at the Versailles. ...
| Events and movements | Rebellion of 1857 · Partition of Bengal · Revolutionaries · Ghadar Conspiracy · Champaran and Kheda · Jallianwala Bagh Massacre · Non-Cooperation · Flag Satyagraha · Bardoli · 1928 Protests · Nehru Report · Purna Swaraj · Salt Satyagraha · Act of 1935 · Legion Freies Indien · Cripps' mission · Quit India · Indian National Army · Bombay Mutiny · Coup d'État de Yanaon Combatants Indian Patriots, Rebellious East India Company Sepoys, 7 Indian princely states, deposed rulers of Oudh and Jhansi, Indian civilians in some areas. ...
The Indian Independence Movement was a series of revolutions empowered by the people of India put forth to battle the British Empire for complete political independence, beginning with the Rebellion of 1857. ...
Revolutionary movement for Indian independence is often a less-highlighted aspect of Indian independence movement - the underground revolutionary factions. ...
The Ghadar conspiracy of 1915 was a conspiracy formulated by the Ghadar Party to forment and trigger a Pan-Indian mutiny in the British Indian Army, from Punjab to Singapore, in February 1915 to overthrow The Raj in the Indian subcontinent. ...
The first Satyagraha revolutions inspired by Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian Independence Movement occurred in Kheda district of Gujarat and the Champaran district of Bihar between the years of 1918 and 1919. ...
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, also known as the Amritsar Massacre, was named after the Jallianwala Bagh (Garden) in the northern Indian city of Amritsar, where, on April 13, 1919, British Indian Army soldiers under the command of Brigadier Reginald Dyer opened fire on an unarmed gathering of men, women and...
...
Flag Satyagraha is a term that describes campaigns of peaceful civil disobedience during the Indian independence movement that focused on exercising the right and freedom to hoist the nationalist flag and challenge the legitimacy of British Raj in India through the defiance of laws prohibiting the hoisting of nationalist flags...
The Bardoli Satyagraha of 1925 in the state of Gujarat, India during the British Raj was a major episode of civil disobedience and revolt in the Indian Independence Movement. ...
The Indian Statutory Commission was a group of seven British Members of Parliament that had been dispatched to India in 1927 to study constitutional reform in that colony. ...
The Nehru Report (1928) was a memorandum outlining a proposed new Dominion (see dominion status) constitution for India. ...
The flag adopted in 1931 and used by the Provisional Government of Free India during the Second World War. ...
Scenes on the eve of the Salt Satyagraha, Gandhis famous 240 mile march on foot to the sea at Dandi. ...
24. ...
The Legion Freies Indien, or the Indische Freiwilligen-Legion Regiment 950 variously known as the Tiger Legion, the Free India Legion (in English), The Azad Hind Legion, or the I.R 950 (Indisches Infanterie Regiment 950) was an Indian armed unit raised in 1941 attached to the Wehrmacht, ostensibly according...
Sir Stafford Cripps Mission was an attempt in late March of 1942 by the British War Cabinet to secure Indian cooperation and support for their efforts in World War II. Led by Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the majority Indian National Congress and its supporters were engaged in a program of...
The Quit India Movement (Bharat Chhodo Andolan or the August Movement) was a civil disobedience movement in India launched in August 1942 in response to Mahatma Gandhis call for immediate independence of India. ...
The Indian National Army (I.N.A) or Azad Hind Fauj was the army of the Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind (The Provisional Government of Free India ) which fought along with the Japanese 15th Army during the Japanese Campaign in Burma, and in the Battle of Imphal, during the Second...
The Bombay Mutiny was the mutiny of the Royal Indian Navy in Bombay (Mumbai) harbour on 21 February 1946. ...
now. ...
| | Organisations | Indian National Congress · Ghadar · Home Rule · Khudai Khidmatgar · Swaraj Party · Anushilan Samiti · Azad Hind · more The flag adopted in 1931 and used by the Provisional Government of Free India during the Second World War. ...
The Ghadar Party was an organization founded by the Indians(mostly Punjabis, of the United States and Canada in June, 1913 with the aim to liberate India from British rule. ...
Home Rule flag The Home Rule Movement was formed by Annie Besant and Lokmanya Tilak with the aim of seeking a Dominion status within the British Empire to the Indian Empire in 1917. ...
An old red shirt activist, picture taken by Mukulika Banerjee: The Pathan Unarmed Khudai Khidmatgar (Pashto: Ø®Ø¯Ø§Û Ø®Ø¯Ù
تگر) literally translates as the servants of God. ...
Swaraj Party, a political party of colonial India, was organized in 1923 by Deshbandhu Chitaranjan Das (1870-1925) and Motilal Nehru (1861-1931), to participate in legislative councils. ...
Anushilan Samiti was the principal secret revolutionary organisation operating in Bengal in the first quarter of the 20th century. ...
Flag of the Provisional Government of Free India. ...
| Indian leaders and activists | Mangal Pandey · Rani of Jhansi · Bal Gangadhar Tilak · Gopal Krishna Gokhale · Lala Lajpat Rai · Bipin Chandra Pal · Mahatma Gandhi · M. Ali Jinnah · Sardar Patel · Subhash Chandra Bose · Badshah Khan · Jawaharlal Nehru · Maulana Azad · Chandrasekhar Azad · Rajaji · Bhagat Singh · Sarojini Naidu · Purushottam Das Tandon · Tanguturi Prakasam · Alluri Sitaramaraju · more For the Hindi film of the same name, see The Rising (Indian film). ...
Lakshmibai, The Rani of Jhansi (c. ...
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 - 1920), was an Indian nationalist, social reformer and freedom fighter who was the first popular leader of the Indian Independence Movement. ...
Gopal Krishna Gokhale (à¤à¥à¤ªà¤¾à¤² à¤à¥à¤·à¥âण à¤à¥à¤à¤²à¥) born May 9, 1866, in Kolhat, Maharashtra, India was one of the founding social and political leaders during the Indian Independence Movement against the British Empire in India. ...
Lala Lajpat Rai was an Indian author and politician who is chiefly remembered as a leader in the Indian fight for freedom from the British Raj. ...
He was one of the trilogy of the three Extremist patriots of the Indian National Congress who had fought and gave his life during Indias freedom struggle in the first half of the twentieth century. ...
âGandhiâ redirects here. ...
office: 1st Governor-General of Pakistan Term of office: August 14, 1947 â September 11, 1948 Succeeded by: Khawaja Nazimuddin Date of birth: December 25, 1876 Place of birth: Wazir Mansion, Karachi Wives: Emibai 1892â1893, Rattanbai Petit 1918â1929 Children: daughter Dina Wadia Date of Death: September 11, 1948 Place...
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel (October 31, 1875–December 15, 1950), popularly referred to as Sardar Patel, was an Indian statesman, an important leader of the Indian National Congress and the deputy Prime Minister in the first cabinet of Independent India. ...
Subhash Chandra Bose, (Bangla: নà§à¦¤à¦¾à¦à§ সà§à¦à¦¾à¦· à¦à¦¨à§à¦¦à§à¦° বসৠ( सà¥à¤à¤¾à¤· à¤à¤¦à¤à¤° वसॠ) Shubhash Chôndro Boshu) (January 23, 1897 â presumably August 18, 1945 [although this is disputed]note), also known as Netaji, was one of the most prominent leaders of the Indian Independence Movement against the British Raj and was a prominent supporter of the Axis dictatorships as...
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (also known as Bacha Khan) (1890 - January 20, 1988) was a Pathan political and spiritual leader known for his nonviolent opposition to British rule during the final years of the Empire on the Indian sub-continent. ...
Jawaharlal Nehru (Hindi: , IPA: , from Persian Javâher-e Laal, meaning Red Jewel) (November 14, 1889 â May 27, 1964) was a political leader of the Indian National Congress, a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of Independent India. ...
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (1888 - August 1958) was a freedom fighter in Indias struggle for Independence from Britain. ...
Chandrasekhar Azad à¤à¤à¤¦à¥à¤°à¤¶à¥à¤à¤° à¤à¤à¤¾à¤¦ (July 23, 1906 â February 27, 1931) was an Indian revolutionary and the mentor of Bhagat Singh. ...
Rajaji Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (December 1878 - December 25, 1972), known as or Rajaji or C.R., was an Indian lawyer, writer, statesman and a Hindu spiritualist. ...
Bhagat Singh (Punjabi,Gurmukhi: à¨à¨à¨¤ ਸਿੰà¨) (Urdu-Shahmukhi: ) (September 28,[1] 1907âMarch 23, 1931) was an Indian freedom fighter, considered to be one of the most famous revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. ...
Sarojini Naidu (February 13, 1879 - March 2, 1949) was known as Bharatiya Kokila (The Nightingale of India) and was a child prodigy, freedom fighter and poet. ...
Purushottam Das Tandon (August 1, 1882 â July 1, 1962), was a freedom fighter, social reformer and national political leader of India. ...
Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu (Telugu: à°à°à°à±à°à±à°°à°¿ à°ªà±à°°à°à°¾à°¶à° à°ªà°à°¤à±à°²à± b. ...
Image:D:Alluri Sitarama raju. ...
| | British Raj | | | Independence | Cabinet Mission · Indian Independence Act · Partition of India · Political integration · Constitution · Republic of India Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive, meeting with Mir Jafar after Plassey, by Francis Hayman Major-General Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive of Plassey, KB (29 September 1725 - 22 November 1774), also known as Clive of India, was the soldier of fortune and commander who established the military supremacy of the...
Sir James Outram Sir James Outram (January 29, 1803-March 11, 1863), English general, and one of the heroes of the Indian Mutiny, was the son of Benjamin Outram of Butterley Hall, Derbyshire, civil engineer. ...
James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess and 10th Earl of Dalhousie (April 22, 1812–December 19, 1860) was a British statesman, and a colonial administrator in India. ...
Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (16 April 1881â23 December 1959), known as The Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and as The Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was a British Conservative politician. ...
Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow (24 September 1887 - 5 January 1952) was a British statesman who served as Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943. ...
Field Marshal Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, GCB, GCSI, GCIE, CMG, MC, PC (May 5, 1883 â May 24, 1950) was a British field marshal and the commander of British Army forces in the Middle East during World War II. He led British forces to victory over the Italians, only...
Sir Richard Stafford Cripps, known as Stafford Cripps, (April 24, 1889 - April 21, 1952) was a British Labour politician and Chancellor of the Exchequer for several years following World War II. // Cripps was born in London. ...
Admiral of the Fleet Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas George Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma, KG, GCB, OM, GCSI, GCIE, GCVO, DSO, PC (25 June 1900â27 August 1979) was a British admiral and statesman and an uncle of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. ...
The British Cabinet Mission of 1946 to India aimed to discuss and finalize plans for the transfer of power from the British Raj to Indian leadership, providing India with independence under Dominion status in the Commonwealth of Nations. ...
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Current political map of India showing states and territories. ...
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