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Encyclopedia > Motion picture terminology

The film industry is built upon a large number of technologies and techniques. We have gathered a collection of some of the more important. Film refers to the celluloid media on which movies are printed Film is a term that encompasses motion pictures as individual projects, as well as the field in general. ...


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A The 180 degree rule is a basic filmmaking technique that states that two characters (or other elements) in the same scene, should always have the same left/right relationship to each other. ...

B Categories: Move to Wiktionary | Filming stubs ... Wiktionary has a definition of: Acousmatic François Bayle introduced the term acousmatic music in 1974. ... Aerial Shots are usually done with a crane or with a camera attached to a special helicopter to view large landscapes. ... American shot is a translation of a phrase from French film criticism, plan Americain and refers to a medium-close (knee) film shot of a group of characters, who are arranged so that all are visible to the camera. ... Anamorphic widescreen is a cinematography and photography technique for capturing a widescreen picture on standard 35mm film. ... In photography, angle of view (also called Angle of Coverage or Field of View) is the amount of a given scene shown on film; that is, there is generally much more to a scene visible to humans than shows up in photos, and various lenses record different degrees of the... Resolving power is the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the angular separation of images that are close together. ... In photography, the aperture defines the size of the opening in the lens, which in advanced cameras can be adjusted to control the amount of light reaching the film or digital sensor (CCD or CMOS). ... An apple box of common proportion and appearance The term apple box is used in the production of film or photography to indicate a box or platform used for various purposes. ... Film speed is the measure of a photographic film stocks sensitivity to light. ... The aspect ratio of an image is its displayed width divided by its height (usually expressed as x:y). For instance, the aspect ratio of a traditional television screen is 4:3, or 1. ... A device connected to an optical system. ... In filmmaking, dubbing refers to the recording of voices for a movie. ... An axial cut is a type of jump cut, where the camera suddenly moves closer to or further away from its subject. ...

  • B roll
  • Backlot
  • Background lighting
  • Balloon light
  • Barn doors (lighting)
  • Below-the-line
  • Blocking
  • Bluescreen
  • Boom shot
  • Boomerang (lighting)
  • Bounce board
  • Brightness (lighting)
  • Broadside (lighting)
  • Butterfly (lighting)

C B roll is the secondary or safety footage for a film. ... A backlot is an area behind or adjoining a movie studio with permanent exterior sets for outdoor scenes in motion picture and/or television productions. ... In budgeting a motion picture, below-the-line costs include the salaries of the non-starring cast members and the technical crew, as well as use of the film studio and its technical equipment, travel, location, and catering costs, etc. ... For blocking on Wikipedia, please see Wikipedia:Blocking policy. ... The bluescreen setup The final image Bluescreen is the film technique of shooting foreground action against an even-lighted blue background, which is then replaced by a separately shot background plate scene by optical composition. ...

D In motion picture terminology, a crane shot is a shot taken by a camera on a crane. ... White light is commonly described by its color temperature. ... The seawater creature in The Abyss marked CGIs acceptance in the visual effects industry. ...

See also film, film technique, film crew, List of motion picture-related topics, filming production roles In film, daily rushes (or simply rushes or dailies) is the footage shot during a given day, without external soundtrack or adjustment. ... An example of fairly shallow depth of field In film and photography, the depth of field is the distance in front of and behind the subject which appears to be in focus. ... Fast cutting is a film editing technique which refers to several consecutive shots of a brief duration (e. ... Fast motion, also called accelerated motion, is an effect resulting from running film through a movie camera at slower-than-normal speed. ... Film stock is the term for photographic film on which films are recorded. ... Film editing is the placing of one or more shots together in a sequence. ... The foley artist on a film crew is the person who creates and records many of the sound effects. ... Hip hop montage is a montage technique used in film to show images or actions in fast motion, accompanied by sound effects, trying to simulate a certain action, e. ... This article is about wide video formats. ... In film theory, mise-en-scène [mizA~sEn] refers to everything that is to appear before the camera and its arrangement -- sets, props, actors, costumes, camera movements and performances. ... In motion picture terminology, a montage (literally putting together) is a form of movie collage consisting of a series of short shots which are edited into a coherent sequence. ... The movement in a movie camera is the mechanism by which the film is advanced frame-by-frame. ... The Eyemo spyder model 71QM in action, fitted with a metal accessory on the camera door. ... Pan and scan is a method of adjusting widescreen film images so that they can be shown within the proportions of an ordinary TV screen, by cropping off the sides of the original widescreen image. ... According to the theory of persistence of vision, the perceptual processes of the brain or the retina of the human eye retains an image for a split second. ... A point of view, viewpoint or POV, is the following: On a given topic, a point of view is a cognitive perspective. ... An action replay (or instant replay) is a showing again of part of a film. ... Slow cutting is a film editing technique which uses shots of long duration. ... Slow motion is an effect resulting from running film through a movie camera at faster-than-normal speed. ... Stand-ins in film are often misunderstood to be doubles for the actors, that is, people who double for the actor during filming, e. ... Storyboards are illustrations displayed in sequence for the purpose of previsualizing an animated or live-action film. ... Timecode is also the title of a 2000 film directed by Mike Figgis which was shot in one continuous take. ... In motion picture terminology, a tracking shot is the same as a dolly shot or a trucking shot--the camera is mounted on a wheeled platform that is pushed on rails while the picture is being taken. ... A voice actor (or voice artist) is a person who provides voices for computer and video games, puppet shows, amusement rides, audio dramas, dubbed foreign language films, stop motion, and animation works (including cartoons, animated feature films, animated shorts), and radio and television commercials. ... A voice-over is a narration that is played on top of a video segment, usually with the audio for that segment muted or lowered. ... A 32inch CRT widescreen television A widescreen image is a film image with a greater aspect ratio than the ordinary 35 millimeter frame. ... Film refers to the celluloid media on which movies are printed Film is a term that encompasses motion pictures as individual projects, as well as the field in general. ... Special effects (FX): 3-D film for movie history Stereoscopy for 3D technical details 3-D computer graphics Computer-generated imagery Digital compositing Optical effects Bluescreen/chroma key Stop trick Stop motion Editing: Timecode A Roll B Roll Cross cutting Cutaway Cut in Cut out Dissolve Establishing shot Hairy Arm... This article or section should include material from filming production roles Film crew and equipment on a location shoot. ... This is a list of movie-related topics. ... Specialist roles in making a television production To make a television production, takes many hours of long work, and expertise in many areas. ...



 

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