NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Music of Canada

The history of music of Canada has mirrored the history and evolution of the country. From early British-style patriotic songs and the folk traditions of the many founding cultures, to the international success of cutting-edge alternative music bands, music has been an ever evolving part of Canada's cultural life. In recent decades, Canadian music, in all its forms, has come to be one of the most fully developed expressions of the Canadian identity. The country's tradition of folk music, with its basis in every region and community in the country, is complemented by strong domestic and international contributions to popular music. The Maritime Provinces of Canada are culturally marked by the strong influence of Scottish and Irish settlers. ... Music is a part of the warp and weft of the fabric of Nova Scotias cultural life. ... Prince Edward Island is a Canadian province. ... New Brunswick is a Canadian province. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Nunavat is a province of Canada, inhabited mostly by Inuits and other members of the First Nations. ... The Northwest Territories are a territory of Canada. ... Prior to the 1896 Gold Rush, the area now known as Yukon Territory was sparsely populated by the Inuits. ... The city of Edmonton is the musical center of the Prairie Provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta; it is sometimes called the Nashville of the North due to the predominance of country music there. ... The Music of Alberta is varied, but country and folk are especially strong. ... Manitoba has been well known for producing some of Canadas most famous music ever since the early 1960s. ... Saskatchewan is one of the Prairie Provinces of Canada. ... IDNIANS SUCK BALLS American Indian music is the musics that are shared by or that distinguish American Indian tribes and First Nations. ... The Inuit live across the northern sections of Canada, especially in Yukon, Nunavat and Northwest Territories, as well as in Alaska and Greenland. ... The Dene live in northern Canada. ... The Innu are among the First Nations of Canada. ... Ontario is a Canadian province. ... Popular music Popular music in British Columbia is strongly associated with the city of Vancouver. ... Being a modern cosmopolitan society, today, all types of music can be found in the Canadian province of Quebec. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Celtic music is primarily associated with the folk traditions of Ireland, Scotland and Wales, as well as the popular styles derived from folk culture. ... The term classical music in this article refers to the western or European classical music tradition. ... Canadian hip hop developed much more slowly than Canadas rock music scene. ... Canada has been a source of rock and roll music for decades, beginning with Paul Anka who in 1957 went to New York City where he recorded his own composition, Diana. The song brought him instant stardom and went to No. ... The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ... The Polaris Music Prize is a music award annually given to the best full-length Canadian album based on artistic merit, regardless of genre, sales, or record label. ... The FÃ©lix Award is a music award, given on an annual basis to artists in Quebec. ... The Canadian Music Hall of Fame honors Canadian musicians for their lifetime achievements in music. ... Desktop Wallpaper from the ECMA website with the ECMA logo. ... The CASBY Awards are a Canadian award for independent and alternative music, presented annually by Toronto radio station CFNY. The name CASBY stands for Canadian Artists Selected By You. ... The Canadian Country Music Association (CCMA) was founded in 1976 as the Academy of Country Music Entertainment to organize, promote and develop a Canadian country music industry. ... Michelle Trachtenberg at the MuchMusic Video Awards preshow, 2004 The MuchMusic Video Awards (or the MMVAs, as they are also known) are annual awards presented by the Canadian music video channel MuchMusic to honour the years best music videos. ... Established in 1996, the Urban Music Association of Canada (UMAC) is the voice of Canadas urban entertainment scene. ... Jam! is a Canadian website, which covers entertainment news. ... Chart is a monthly Canadian music magazine. ... Exclaim! (a/k/a !*@#) is a monthly Canadian music magazine. ... A music festival is a festival oriented towards music that is sometimes presented with a theme such as musical genre, nationality or locality of musicians, or holiday. ... CMW 2007 logo Canadian Music Week (or CMW) is an industry conference and music festival held over four days in various venues throughout Toronto. ... North by Northeast (or NXNE) is an annual 3-day live music festival and music conference in Toronto, Ontario held the second weekend each June. ... Featuring the very best in new and innovative music from Halifax, Canada and around the world, the Halifax Pop Explosion a small annual music festival that takes place every fall in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Founded in 1993, the Halifax Pop Explosion has actually been three different events that are... The Vancouver Folk Music Festival takes place in the third weekend of July. ... Caribana is a festival of Caribbean culture and traditions held each summer in the city of Toronto in Ontario, Canada. ... The Stan Rogers Folk Festival, informally known as Stanfest, is an annual three-day music festival held in Canso, Nova Scotia. ... The Harvest Jazz & Blues Festival is an anual music festival help in downtown Fredericton, New Brunswick that features Blues, Jazz & World music. ... Chart is a monthly Canadian music magazine. ... Exclaim! (a/k/a !*@#) is a monthly Canadian music magazine. ... The Record was a Canadian music industry magazine that featured record charts, trade news and opinions. ... RPM was a Canadian music industry publication that featured song and album charts for Canada. ... The Coast is a free weekly newspaper in Halifax Regional Municipality, Canada. ... MuchMusic (often referred to only as Much) is a Canadian English language cable television specialty channel owned by CTVglobemedia dedicated to music and music-related programs. ... MTV Canada (usually just called MTV), formerly known as talktv, is a Canadian cable television specialty channel devoted to talk and lifestyle programming, and is owned and operated by Bell Globemedia through CTV, in collaboration with MTV Networks. ... MuchMoreMusic is a Canadian English language cable television specialty channel owned by CTVglobemedia, based in the CHUM-City Building in Toronto, Ontario. ... Country Music Television or often just refered to as CMT is a Canadian cable specialty television channel, which airs programming devoted to country music; in the form of music videos, award shows, concerts, and more. ... MusiquePlus is a Canadian French language cable television music specialty channel that launched on September 4, 1986, owned by media conglomerate Astral Media and CHUM Limited with both companies holding a 50% stake in the channel. ... MusiMax is a Canadian French language cable television music specialty channel operating out of Montreal, Quebec. ... A national anthem is a generally patriotic musical composition that evokes and eulogizes the history, traditions and struggles of its people, recognized either by a countrys government as the official national song, or by convention through use by the people. ... For other uses, see O Canada (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... The term alternative rock or alternative music1 was coined in the early 1980s to describe bands which didnt fit into the mainstream genres of the time. ...

From artists like country singer Hank Snow in the 1950s, to the hard rock of bands like Rush and The Guess Who in 1960s and 1970s, to worldwide pop stars like Bryan Adams, Céline Dion, Shania Twain in the 1980s and 1990s, to the promise of the current wave of the Canadian sound typified by performers as diverse as the Arcade Fire, Billy Talent, k-os, Avril Lavigne and Alexisonfire, music has become the country's most successful and well-known contribution to global culture.^{[citation needed]} Clarence Eugene Snow (May 9, 1914 â€“ December 20, 1999), better known as Hank Snow, was a Hall of Fame country music singer and songwriter. ... Rush is a Canadian rock band originally formed in August 1968, in the Willowdale neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario; presently comprised of bassist, keyboardist, and lead vocalist Geddy Lee, guitarist Alex Lifeson, and drummer and lyricist Neil Peart. ... The Guess Who is a Canadian rock band from Winnipeg, Manitoba, that was one of the first to establish a major successful following in their own country while still residing there. ... For other persons of the same name, see Brian Adams. ... This article is about the musician. ... Shania Twain, IPA: OC (born Eilleen Regina Edwards, August 28, 1965, Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian singer and songwriter in the country and pop music genres. ... Arcade Fire (often known as The Arcade Fire) is an indie rock band from Montreal, Quebec, Canada. ... Billy Talent is a Canadian alternative band formed in 1993 in Mississauga, Ontario. ... k-os (born Kevin Brereton on February 20, 1972 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer of Trinidadian descent. ... Avril Lavigne Whibley,[7] better known by her birth name of Avril Lavigne (IPA: ), (born September 27, 1984) is a Canadian rock/punk-pop singer, musician and actress. ... For the Adult Film actress, see Alexis Fire. ...

Popular music

Before the explosion of modern popular music in the 1950s, Canada produced several notable stars. Bea Lillie of the World War I era, songwriter Shelton Brooks, doo wop group The Four Lads, bandleader Guy Lombardo, pop stars Gisele MacKenzie and Robert Goulet, jazz virtuosos Maynard Ferguson, Moe Koffman, and Oscar Peterson, and pop-country stars Wilf Carter and Hank Snow were all well-known. For the music genre, see Pop music. ... Beatrice Lillie (29 May 1894-20 January 1989) was the outstanding comedic actress of her time. ... â€œThe Great War â€ redirects here. ... Shelton Brooks Shelton Brooks (May 4, 1886 - September 6, 1975) was a popular music composer who wrote some of the biggest hits of the first third of the 20th century. ... For the Lauryn Hill single, see Doo Wop (That Thing). ... The Four Lads, in a 50s nostalgia concert which aired on PBS. The Four Lads were a singing group. ... Guy Lombardo, photographed by William P. Gottlieb, 1947 Gaetano Alberto Guy Lombardo (June 19, 1902 â€“ November 5, 1977) was a Canadian bandleader and violinist famous in the United States. ... GisÃ¨le MacKenzie (January 10, 1927 - September 5, 2003) was a Canadian singer, most famous for her performances on the popular television program Your Hit Parade. ... Robert Gerard Goulet (November 26, 1933 â€“ October 30, 2007) was a Grammy- and Tony Award-winning American entertainer. ... Walter Maynard Ferguson (May 4, 1928 â€“ August 23, 2006) was a Canadian jazz trumpet player and bandleader. ... Moe Koffman (December 28, 1928-March 28, 2001) was a Canadian jazz musician and composer. ... Oscar Emmanuel Peterson, CC, CQ, O.Ont. ... Wilf Carter (born December 18, 1904 in Port Hilford, Nova Scotia, Canada, died December 5, 1996 in Scottsdale, Arizona), also known as Montana Slim, was a Canadian country music singer and yodeler. ... Clarence Eugene Snow (May 9, 1914 â€“ December 20, 1999), better known as Hank Snow, was a Hall of Fame country music singer and songwriter. ...

After Elvis Presley's rockabilly style reached Canada in 1955, The Four Lads became one of the most prominent groups of the Canadian white R&B scene, which also included The Diamonds and The Crew Cuts. Crooner Paul Anka, however, became the first major pop star from Canada. Elvis redirects here. ... Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music, and emerged in the early-1950s. ... The Diamonds. ... The Crew-Cuts were a Canadian vocal quartet that made a number of popular records that charted in the United States of America. ... Paul Albert Anka, OC (born July 30, 1941, in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian singer, songwriter and actor. ...

Within Canada, artists are recognized with Juno Awards and induction into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame. The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ... The Canadian Music Hall of Fame honors Canadian musicians for their lifetime achievements in music. ...

Canadian popular styles

Country music

Country music evolved out of the diverse musical practices of the Appalachian region of the United States. Appalachian folk music was largely Scottish and Irish, with an important influence also being the African American country blues. Parts of Ontario, British Columbia and the Maritime provinces shared a tradition with the Appalachian region, and country music became popular quite quickly in these places. Fiddlers like George Wade and Don Messer helped to popularize the style, beginning in the late 1920s. Wade was not signed until the 1930s, when Victor Record's, inspired by the success of Wilf Carter the year before, signed him, Hank Snow and Hank LaRivière. Country music, the first half of Billboards country and western music category, is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. ... It has been suggested that Poverty in Appalachia be merged into this article or section. ... Appalachian folk music is a distinctive genre of folk music originating in the Appalachia region of the United States of America. ... This article is about the country. ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... â€œFiddlerâ€ redirects here. ... The Rt. ... Don Messer is also Donald E. Messer, a Methodist theologian Donald Charles Frederick (Don) Messer (May 9, 1909 - March 26, 1973) was a Canadian musician and defining icon of folk music during the 1960s. ... The 1920s they were sexy referred to as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, usually applied to America. ... Wilf Carter (born December 18, 1904 in Port Hilford, Nova Scotia, Canada, died December 5, 1996 in Scottsdale, Arizona), also known as Montana Slim, was a Canadian country music singer and yodeler. ... Clarence Eugene Snow (May 9, 1914 â€“ December 20, 1999), better known as Hank Snow, was a Hall of Fame country music singer and songwriter. ...

Canadian country as developed by Carter, Snow and Earl Heywood, used a less nasal and more distinctly pronounced vocal style than American music, and stuck with more traditional ballads and narratives while American country began to use more songs about bars and lovers quarrels. This style of country music became very popular in Canada over the next couple decades. Later popular Canadian country stars range from Stompin' Tom Connors to Shania Twain. Charles Thomas Stompin Tom Connors OC (born February 9, 1936) is one of Canadas most prolific and well-known folk singers. ... Shania Twain, IPA: OC (born Eilleen Regina Edwards, August 28, 1965, Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian singer and songwriter in the country and pop music genres. ...

Radio and television stations in Canada which play country music, however, are often more flexible in how they define the genre than their counterparts in the United States. Canadian country stations frequently play artists more commonly associated with folk music, such as Bruce Cockburn, Leahy and The Rankin Family. Folk song redirects here. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Leahy is the name of a Canadian folk music group. ... The Rankin Family is a Canadian folk music family group from Mabou, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. ...

Jazz

Jazz is a genre of African American music (with influences from French Impressionism era music), present in Canada since at least the 1910s. In 1919 and 1920 in Vancouver, Jelly Roll Morton, a legendary New Orleans pianist, played with his band. During this period, Canadian groups such as the Winnipeg Jazz Babies and the Westmount Jazz Band of Montreal also found regional acclaim. For other uses, see Jazz (disambiguation). ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... The impressionist movement in music is a movement in European classical music that had its beginnings in the late nineteenth century and continued into the middle of the twentieth century. ... For other uses, see Vancouver (disambiguation). ... Morton in the 1920s Ferdinand Jelly Roll Morton September 20, 1890 - July 10, 1941) was an American virtuoso pianist, bandleader and composer who some call the first true composer of jazz music. ... New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ... A short grand piano, with the lid up. ... Nickname: Motto: Concordia Salus (well-being through harmony) Coordinates: , Country Province Region MontrÃ©al Founded 1642 Established 1832 Government - Mayor GÃ©rald Tremblay Area [1][2][3] - City 365. ...

During the swing boom of the late 1930s and early 1940s, Canada produced such notable bandleaders as Ellis McLintock, Bert Niosi, Jimmy Davidson, Mart Kenney, Stan Wood, and Sandy De Santis. In the 1940s, Bert Niosi and Oscar Peterson became widely known. Peterson became internationally acclaimed, and is a widely-respected Canadian jazz musician. For other uses, see swing. ... Bert Niosi (London, Ontario, February 10, 1909 â€“ Mississauga, Ontario August 3, 1987) was a Canadian bandleader, known as Canadas King of Swing. Bert Niosi was notable for his swing orchestra which had a long-time association from 1933 to 1950 with the Palais Royale dance hall in Toronto, considered... James Jimmy Anderson Davidson (born 8 November 1925 in Douglas Water, South Lanarkshire) was a Scottish footballer who played for Partick Thistle, Inverness Caledonian and the Scotland national team. ... Herbert Martin Mart Kenney (March 7, 1910 - February 8, 2006) was a Canadian jazz musician and bandleader whose big band Mart Kenney and His Western Gentlemen was Canadas premier dance band during the 1930s and 1940s. ... Bert Niosi (London, Ontario, February 10, 1909 â€“ Mississauga, Ontario August 3, 1987) was a Canadian bandleader, known as Canadas King of Swing. Bert Niosi was notable for his swing orchestra which had a long-time association from 1933 to 1950 with the Palais Royale dance hall in Toronto, considered... Oscar Emmanuel Peterson, CC, CQ, O.Ont. ...

During the 1970s and 80s, the jazz fusion band Uzeb was a well known domestic and international jazz group. Jazz fusion (or jazz-rock fusion or fusion) is a musical genre that merges elements of jazz with other styles of music, particularly pop, rock, folk, reggae, funk, metal, country, R&B, hip hop, electronic music and world music. ... Uzeb was a Canadian jazz fusion band from Montreal, Quebec, who were active from 1976 to 1992. ...

Since 2000, a brand new list of Canadian jazz artists have rose to prominence including Diana Krall, Michael Buble, Matt Dusk, and Molly Johnson - often attracting international acclaim and success. Diana Jean Krall, OC, OBC (born November 16, 1964) is a Grammy award-winning Canadian jazz pianist and singer. ... Michael Bublé Michael Bublé (born 9 September 1975) is a Canadian crooner jazz singer and actor. ... Matthew-Aaron Dusk (born November 19, 1978 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian jazz musician / vocalist. ... Molly Johnson is a Canadian pop and jazz vocalist and songwriter. ...

Blues

The blues is a vocal and instrumental form of music based on the use of the blue notes, often with a repetitive twelve-bar structure, which evolved in the United States in the communities of former African slaves. Canadian blues refers to the blues and blues-related music (e.g. blues-rock, folk blues, etc.) performed by blues bands and performers in Canada. Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Blues music redirects here. ...

In Canada, there are hundreds of local and regionally-based Canadian blues bands and performers. As well, there is a smaller number of bands or performers that have achieved national or international prominence. These bands and performers are part of a broader Canadian "blues scene" that also includes city or regional blues societies, blues radio shows, and blues festivals.

A small number of Canadian blues bands and artists have achieved national or international prominence by touring across Canada, the US, or Europe, and releasing recordings that have received critical or audience acclaim in Canada and abroad. The performers below are listed according to the decade during which they first achieved national or international prominence:

Canadian blues recording labels include: NorthernBlues Music [1] (launched in 2001 by President Fred Litwin); Stony Plain Records, an Alberta-based label founded by Holger Petersen; and Electro-Fi Records [www.electrofi.com], launched in 1997 by founder and president Andrew Galloway. Ronnie Hawkins, born January 10, 1935 in Huntsville, Arkansas, United States, is a pioneering rock and roll musician and cousin to fellow rockabilly pioneer Dale Hawkins. ... Dutch Mason (19 February 1938 â€“ 23 December 2006) was a Canadian musician from Bridgewater, Nova Scotia. ... David Wilcox is the name of two unrelated musicians. ... Jeff Healy redirects here. ... Colin James Colin James Munn (born August 17, 1964 in Regina, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian singer, guitarist, and songwriter who plays in the blues and rock and Swing genres. ... Sue Foley (born March 29, 1968) is a Canadian blues singer/guitarist. ...

Canadian blues societies help to promote the appreciation and performance of blues music. Blues societies are often involved in the organization or promotion of local blues festivals and educational activities. Blues society educational activities include presentations on blues history, elementary school "outreach" activities, and workshops. Some blues societies organize awards for blues musicians.

Electronica

Gaining speed in the west of Canada, the electronica scene grows rapidly within most major centres.

Internationally-renowned electronic artists from Canada include pioneering Winnipeg-based breakcore artist Aaron Funk a.k.a. Venetian Snares, indie-electronica group Junior Boys & quirky sound-artist Vitaminsforyou. Albertan electronica musicians include Mark Templeton, Escapist Opportunities, and organizers Electronic Music Calgary, creating venues throughout the province, though mainly in Calgary. For other uses, see Winnipeg (disambiguation). ... Breakcore is a genre of electronic dance music which uses rearranged, cut-up breakbeats to create extreme sounds. ... Venetian Snares is the performing name of Aaron Funk, an electronic music producer and performer from Winnipeg, Manitoba, in Canada. ... Venetian Snares is the primary performing alias of Canadian electronic musician Aaron Funk (born January 11, 1975). ... Junior Boys are a Canadian indie electronic pop group. ... vitaminsforyou is a Canadian electronic music project, fronted by Winnipeg musician Bryce Kushnier. ... Mark Templeton (b. ...

Chansonniers

Chansonniers were Quebecois singer-songwriters from the 1950s and 60s. They sang simple, poetic songs with a social conscience. The first chansonniers were La Bolduc, Raymond Lévesque and Félix Leclerc. It was not until the 60s, however, that chansonniers became such a major part of the Québécois music scene. This was largely due to the formation of Les Bozos in 1959. Les Bozos was an informal collective of chansonniers, including Lévesque, Jean-Pierre Ferland, Claude Léveillée, Clémence Desrochers, Talon Starsdawn, and Jacques Blanchet. Canadian singer-songwriter Dayna Manning. ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... The term singer-songwriter refers to performers who both write and sing their own material. ... Mary Rose-Anna Travers, born June 4, 1894 in Newport in the GaspÃ© region of QuÃ©bec, Canada â€“ died February 21, 1941, was a French-Canadian singer best known as Madame Bolduc or La Bolduc. ... FÃ©lix Leclerc (July 1957) FÃ©lix Leclerc (August 2, 1914-August 8, 1988) was a French-Canadian folk singer, poet, writer, actor and QuÃ©bÃ©cois political activist. ... Jean-Pierre Ferland (born June 24, 1934, Montreal) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. ...

With the first stars popularizing the chansonnier format, a new generation of popular singers emerged in the 60s. These included Gilles Vigneault, Pierre Létourneau, Pierre Calvé, Hervé Brousseau, Georges Dor, Monique Miville-Deschênes, and Claude Gauthier. The boîtes à chansons, a kind of performance place for chansonniers (akin to coffee houses in the United States), also appeared during the 1960s, spread across Quebec. Gilles Vigneault (born 27 October 1928) is a poet, publisher and singer-songwriter from Quebec, and well-known Quebec nationalist and sovereigntist. ... Georges Dor (March 10, 1931-2001) (born Georges-Henri Dore) was a Quebecois author, composer, playwright, singer, poet, translator, and theatrical producer and director. ... Claude Gauthier (born Lac Saguay, Quebec, January 31, 1939) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actor. ...

The Chansonnier tradition has continued with artists who have been carrying on since the 1970s to the present. One good example is Diane Dufresne who also is prolific in the area of cabaret or theatre-rock. Diane Dufresne (born 30 September 1944 in Montreal, Quebec, Canada) is a singer and painter, and has sung a number of classics of Quebec repertoire of horrible, popular songs. ... Cabaret is a form of entertainment featuring comedy, song, dance, and theatre, distinguished mainly by the performance venue â€” a restaurant or nightclub with a stage for performances and the audience sitting around the tables (often dining or drinking) watching the performance. ...

Rock

Ronnie Hawkins, an Arkansas-born rockabilly singer, became the most prominent figure in Canadian rock beginning in 1958. He did more than any other to popularize Canadian hard rock. He formed a backing band called The Hawks, which produced some of the earliest Canadian rock stars. Among them were the members of The Band, who began touring with Bob Dylan in 1966 and then struck out on their own in 1968, releasing well-remembered albums like Music from Big Pink and The Band. Canada has been a source of rock and roll music for decades, beginning with Paul Anka who in 1957 went to New York City where he recorded his own composition, Diana. The song brought him instant stardom and went to No. ... Ronnie Hawkins, born January 10, 1935 in Huntsville, Arkansas, United States, is a pioneering rock and roll musician and cousin to fellow rockabilly pioneer Dale Hawkins. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music, and emerged in the early-1950s. ... Hard Rock redirects here. ... The Band, circa 1969. ... For other uses, see Band. ... This article is about the recording artist. ... Music From Big Pink is the 1968 debut album by folk-rock band The Band. ... The Band is the eponymous second album by The Band, released on September 22, 1969 (see 1969 in music). ...

Often, however, Canadian records were simply covers of American or British pop hits.^{[citation needed]} One important example was a Winnipeg band called Chad Allan & the Expressions, who had a 1965 hit with a version of Johnny Kidd & the Pirates' "Shakin' All Over". // In popular music, a cover version, or simply cover, is a new rendition (performance or recording) of a previously recorded song. ... Motto: Template:Unhide = Unum Cum Virtute Multorum (One With the Strength of Many) Location City Information Established: 1738 (Fort Rouge), 1873 (City of Winnipeg) Area: 465. ... This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ...

Folkier singers like Gordon Lightfoot, Joni Mitchell, Leonard Cohen, Denny Doherty (of The Mamas & the Papas), David Clayton-Thomas, Neil Young, Andy Kim, Zal Yanovsky (of The Lovin' Spoonful), John Kay (of Steppenwolf), and Ian & Sylvia also found international audiences. Their success paved the way for a new wave of Canadian singer-songwriters, including Stan Rogers, Murray McLauchlan, Bruce Cockburn and Willie P. Bennett. Gordon Meredith Lightfoot Jr. ... Joni Mitchell, CC (born Roberta Joan Anderson on November 7, 1943) is a Canadian musician, songwriter, and painter. ... Leonard Norman Cohen, CC (born September 21, 1934 in Westmount, Quebec) is a Canadian singer-songwriter, poet and novelist. ... Dennis Gerrard Stephen Doherty (November 29, 1940 â€“ January 19, 2007) was a Canadian singer and songwriter born in Halifax, Nova Scotia. ... The Mamas & the Papas (credited as The Mamas and the Papas on the debut album cover) were a leading vocal group of the 1960s. ... David Clayton-Thomas (born 13 September 1941 in Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England, UK) is a musician and singer. ... This article is about the musician. ... Andy Kim, born December 5, 1952 in Lala Land, Jupiter, is a pop singer/songwriter. ... Zalman Yanovsky (December 19, 1944 - December 13, 2002) was a founder with John Sebastian of The Lovin Spoonful rock band in 1964. ... This does not cite any references or sources. ... John Kay (left), Steppenwolf album cover John Kay (born 12 April 1944 as Joachim Fritz Krauledat in Tilsit, East Prussia) is a German-born Canadian singer, songwriter and guitarist known as the front man of Steppenwolf. ... Steppenwolf is a rock band that helped establish heavy metal music in the late 1960s along with bands like Blue Cheer and Iron Butterfly. ... Ian and Sylvia Tyson were a Canadian folk music duo who performed and recorded from the early 1960s through the early 1970s. ... Stanley Allison Rogers (November 29, 1949 â€“ June 2, 1983) was a Canadian folk musician and songwriter. ... Murray McLauchlan (born June 30, 1948) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, guitarist, pianist, and harmonica player. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Willie P. Bennett is a Canadian folk music singer-songwriter. ...

Guess Who?

The decks stacked as they were against Canadian artists building successful long-term careers, the Expressions wanted radio stations and record buyers to believe they were a British Merseybeat band in disguise. So when they released their debut album, it didn't bear their own name — instead, it was labelled "Guess", And record executive was confused by this, so he put down "Guess Who?" as a joke, and then it became the band's permanent name. The Guess Who is a Canadian rock band from Winnipeg, Manitoba, that was one of the first to establish a major successful following in their own country while still residing there. ... A radio station is an audio (sound) broadcasting service, traditionally broadcast through the air as radio waves (a form of electromagnetic radiation) from a transmitter to an antenna and a thus to a receiving device. ... For the TV program please see Merseybeat Merseybeat, sometimes referred to as Merseysound, was a style of music popular during the 1960s. ...

The ruse worked, and within a few years The Guess Who were one of Canada's biggest musical names. To this day, their best-known songs ("American Woman", "Share the Land", "These Eyes", etc.) remain among Canada's most enduring classic rock anthems. The Guess Who is a Canadian rock band from Winnipeg, Manitoba, that was one of the first to establish a major successful following in their own country while still residing there. ...

1970s

In 1970, the Canadian government introduced new Canadian content regulations, requiring AM radio stations to devote 30 per cent of their musical selections to Canadian content. Although this was (and still is) controversial, it quite clearly contributed to the development of a nascent Canadian pop star system. The Juno Awards were first held in 1971, partially as an attempt to revitalize the Canadian pop industry. Canadian content (abbreviated cancon or can-con) refers to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission requirements that radio and television broadcasters (including cable/satellite specialty channels) must air a certain percentage of content that was at least partly written, produced, presented, or otherwise contributed to by persons from Canada. ... The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ...

The most immediate effect of the Canadian content regulations was the sudden rise to fame of Anne Murray, whose 1970 "Snowbird" was a multi-million selling record. Led by The Guess Who, Murray, Lighthouse, the Poppy Family and The Irish Rovers, the early 1970s were a golden age for Canadian music. Following in these pioneers' footsteps was a wave of new bands, including April Wine, Triumph, The Stampeders, Five Man Electrical Band, Crowbar, Trooper, FM, Fludd, Saga, Prism, and Chilliwack. Not to be confused with Ann Murray. ... The cover of One Fine Morning (1970) was painted by British artist Roger Dean. ... The Irish Rovers are a popular and long-running Canadian-Irish folk group created in 1963. ... April Wine is a Canadian rock band formed in 1969. ... Triumph is a Canadian rock band that was popular in the late 1970s through the 1980s. ... The Stampeders were a 1970s Canadian rock band, consisting of Rich Dodson, Ronnie King, and Kim Berly. ... The Five Man Electrical Band was a rock group from Canadas capital city of Ottawa, best known for their 1971 hit Signs. The group consisted of Les Emmerson, Brian Rading, Ted Gerow, Mike Belanger and Rick Belanger. ... Crowbar was a Canadian rock band from Hamilton Ontario, probably best known for their 1971 hit Oh, What a Feeling. The band included: King Biscuit Boy (Richard Newell) on harmonica Roly Greenway on bass guitar Kelly Jay (Blake Fordham) on vocals and piano Jozef Chirowski on keyboards Sonnie Bernardi on... Trooper can refer to: Canadian rock band Trooper the rank of Trooper in Canadian and British army groups. ... FM is a Canadian progressive rock band. ... Saga is a progressive rock quintet, formed in Oakville, Ontario, Canada. ... Prisms Armageddon album, 1979 (re-released in 2004) Prism is a Canadian rock band formed in Vancouver in 1976. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

The Canadian music industry was still nascent, however, with little independent music media and a limited distribution infrastructure. The two most internationally renowned bands to arise from this industry were Rush and Bachman-Turner Overdrive, both dominated by powerful managers. Bachman-Turner Overdrive's manager, Bruce Allen, went on to Loverboy and eventually manage such major pop stars as Bryan Adams, Martina McBride, and Anne Murray. Rush is a Canadian rock band originally formed in August 1968, in the Willowdale neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario; presently comprised of bassist, keyboardist, and lead vocalist Geddy Lee, guitarist Alex Lifeson, and drummer and lyricist Neil Peart. ... Bachman-Turner Overdrive (BTO) is a Canadian rock group from Winnipeg, Manitoba that enjoyed a string of hit albums and singles in the 1970s. ... Bruce Allen is a physics professor at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. ... For other uses, see Loverboy (disambiguation). ... For other persons of the same name, see Brian Adams. ... Martina McBride (born Martina Mariea Schiff, July 29, 1966 in Sharon, Kansas) is an American Grammy nominated country music singer-songwriter. ... Not to be confused with Ann Murray. ...

Diversification in the late 1970s

Canadian pop music evolved with the times, reflecting worldwide trends. In the late 1970s, as punk rock and disco ruled the landscape, Canadian punkers such as The Diodes, D.O.A.., The Viletones, The Forgotten Rebels, Pointed Sticks, Rough Trade, Teenage Head, The Demics, and The Young Canadians were there, along with disco divas like Patsy Gallant, Lisa Dalbello, France Joli, and Claudja Barry. Punk rock is an anti-establishment music movement beginning around 1976 (although precursors can be found several years earlier), exemplified and popularised by The Ramones, the Sex Pistols, The Clash and The Damned. ... This article is about the music genre. ... The Diodes were a Canadian punk band in the heyday of punk from 1977 through 1980. ... D.O.A. is a hardcore punk band from Vancouver. ... The Viletones were a Canadian punk band from Toronto, led by Steven Leckie, a. ... The Forgotten Rebels are a punk rock band from Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. ... Pointed Sticks were a Canadian punk rock band from Vancouver, active from 1978 to 1981. ... Rough Trade was a Canadian new wave rock band in the 1970s and 1980s. ... Teenage Head is a Canadian rock group from Hamilton, Ontario and was one of the most popular Canadian new wave/punk rock bands during the early 1980s. ... The Demics were a Canadian punk rock band, active in the late 1970s. ... Art Bergmann is a Canadian rock singer_songwriter, who was one of the key figures in Canadian punk rock in the late 1970s. ... Patsy Gallant (born August 15, 1948 in Campbellton, New Brunswick) is a Canadian pop singer and musical theatre actress. ... Lisa Dalbello (born 1958 as Lisa Dal Bello in Toronto (Weston)) is a Canadian recording artist and songwriter. ... France Joli is a Canadian singer (born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in 1963), best known for Pop, Urban and Hi-NRG hits. ... Claudja Barry, born 1952 in Jamaica, raised in Toronto, Canada and later based in Germany, is a Pop, Hi-NRG and House music singer and actress who has performed in the European versions of the stage musicals Hair and Catch My Soul. ...

Rockers such as Sweeney Todd, Nick Gilder, Red Rider, Doucette, Triumph, Dan Hill, Trooper, Prism and Max Webster were also significant in the late 1970s. For other uses of the name Sweeney, see Sweeney Sweeney Todd was a Canadian glam rock band in the 1970s. ... Nick Gilder (born December 21, 1951) first came to prominence as frontman for the Canadian glam rock band Sweeney Todd. ... Red Rider was a Canadian rock band popular in the 1980s. ... Jerry Doucette (b. ... Triumph is a Canadian rock band that was popular in the late 1970s through the 1980s. ... Dan Hill (born Daniel Hill Jr, in Toronto, Ontario, on 3 June 1954 to American Ã©migrÃ©s) is a biracial Canadian singer and songwriter. ... Trooper is a Juno Award winning[1] Canadian rock band that developed from a group formed by vocalist Ramon McGuire and guitarist Brian Smith in 1965. ... Prisms Armageddon album, 1979 (re-released in 2004) Prism is a Canadian rock band formed in Vancouver in 1976. ... High Class in Borrowed Shoes Max Webster was a Canadian rock band of the late 1970s. ...

Number one in a field of one was avant-garde electronic rocker Nash The Slash, whose first EP Bedside Companion was released in 1978. A work similar to Marcel Duchamps Fountain Avant garde (written avant-garde) is a French phrase, one of many French phrases used by English speakers. ... Nash the Slash Nash the Slash is a Canadian progressive rock, classical, and alternative musician. ...

Canadian cultural critics have noted that in general, the late 1970s were a lesser era for Canadian music. Many of the acts who had defined the earlier half of the decade were no longer recording, and the new artists emerging in this era simply didn't seem to be able to capture the Canadian pop zeitgeist in the same way. Many of them, in fact, were only "one-hit wonders". This article is about the German word. ... A one-hit wonder is a Top 40 phenomenon: the combination of artist and song that scores big in the music industry with one smash hit, but is unable to repeat the achievement with another hit. ...

However, a number of established Canadian acts, including Rush, Bruce Cockburn, Gino Vannelli, April Wine and Neil Young, remained influential and recorded some of their most popular material of all during this period, and former Guess Who lead singer Burton Cummings emerged as a popular solo artist. Another of this period's most influential and popular rock bands, Heart, resulted from the collaboration of two sisters from Seattle with a supporting band from Vancouver. Rush is a Canadian rock band originally formed in August 1968, in the Willowdale neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario; presently comprised of bassist, keyboardist, and lead vocalist Geddy Lee, guitarist Alex Lifeson, and drummer and lyricist Neil Peart. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Gino Vannelli (born June 16, 1952 in Montreal, Quebec) is an Italian-Canadian singer, songwriter, musician and composer. ... April Wine is a Canadian rock band formed in 1969. ... This article is about the musician. ... Burton Cummings, OM, D.Mus (born December 31, 1947) is a Canadian musician and songwriter. ... For other uses, see Heart (disambiguation). ... Seattle redirects here. ... This article refers to the city in British Columbia, Canada. ...

Folk music

Some of Canada's most influential folk artists also emerged in this era, notably Stan Rogers, Ferron, Murray McLauchlan, and Kate and Anna McGarrigle. Stanley Allison Rogers (November 29, 1949 â€“ June 2, 1983) was a Canadian folk musician and songwriter. ... Ferron (born Debbie Foisy on June 2, 1952) is a Canadian folk singer/songwriter and poet. ... Murray McLauchlan (born June 30, 1948) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, guitarist, pianist, and harmonica player. ... Kate and Anna McGarrigle are a Canadian folk music duo from Quebec. ...

In the 1970s, chansonniers grew steadily less popular with the encroachment of popular rock bands and other artists. Some performers did emerge, however, including Jacques Michel, Claude Dubois, and Robert Charlebois. Claude AndrÃ© Dubois (born 24 April 1947 in Montreal) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Robert Charlebois (born June 25, 1944) is a Canadian author, composer, musician, performer and actor. ...

Joni Mitchell, one of the most influential folk and popular music singer songwriters of the 20th century, is also Canadian, born in Alberta. Joni Mitchell, CC (born Roberta Joan Anderson on November 7, 1943) is a Canadian musician, songwriter, and painter. ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999 in the... Main articles: History of Canada, Timeline of Canadian history Canada has been inhabited by aboriginal peoples (known in Canada as First Nations) for at least 40,000 years. ... For other uses, see Alberta (disambiguation). ...

1980s

When New Wave became popular in the early 1980s, acts such as The Parachute Club, Rough Trade, Spoons, Trans-X, Rational Youth, Men Without Hats, Norman Iceberg, Images in Vogue, and Martha and the Muffins were along for the ride. (Rough Trade were particularly notable for "High School Confidential", one of the first explicitly lesbian-themed pop songs to crack the Top 40 anywhere in the world.) New Wave was a music genre that existed during the late 1970s and the early-to-mid 1980s. ... Parachute Club was a Canadian band formed in Toronto in 1983. ... Rough Trade was a Canadian new wave rock band in the 1970s and 1980s. ... Spoons were a Canadian New Wave-new romantic synth pop music group who formed in 1979 and were popular in the early 1980s. ... The cover for Trans-Xs 1983 hit single Living on Video. Trans-X was a Canadian 80s dance band, started by Pascal Languirand, known for the hit song Living on Video. External link Canadian Encyclopedia: New Age Music (references Trans-X and Languirand) Categories: | | ... Rational Youth is a Canadian new wave synthpop band, originally from Montreal, Quebec, centered around singer and synthesizer player Tracy Howe. ... Men Without Hats are a Canadian pop group from Montreal, Quebec who were popular in the early 1980s. ... Norman Iceberg (born Norman Joseph BÃ©dard on July 30, 1962) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. ... Images in Vogue was a Canadian New Wave group in the 1980s. ... Martha and the Muffins were a Canadian new wave synth pop band in the 1970s and 1980s. ... Top 40 is a radio format based on frequent repetition of songs from a constantly-updated list of the forty best-selling singles. ...

Hardcore Punk, a term first used by Vancouver's D.O.A. (band), briefly upset the New Wave hegemony in the period between 1981 to 1983 with groundbreaking acts such as zeroption dominating North American underground radio. Hardcore punk, now commonly known as hardcore, is a subgenre of punk rock that originated in North America in the late 1970s. ... DOA has several meanings; did you mean: Dead on arrival D.O.A. (1950 movie) D.O.A. (punk band) Dead or Alive (video game series) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Zeroption were an early 1980s Hardcore punk band, who have been cited as influences by many bands including Metallica, The White Stripes and Killdozer. ...

The 1980s also produced mainstream pop-rockers such as Bryan Adams, Tom Cochrane, Platinum Blonde, Glass Tiger, Honeymoon Suite, Coney Hatch, Headpins, Helix, Toronto, Sheriff and Corey Hart. As well, the era produced the quirky art-pop of Jane Siberry—who never exactly became a pop star, but remains one of Canada's most enduring cult artists—and the country cowpunk of k.d. lang, who did eventually become one of pop music's biggest names. Lisa Dalbello, who had emerged in the late 1970s as a dance-pop singer, also transformed herself into a darker, edgier art-rocker, shedding her first name and becoming simply Dalbello in 1984. Another musician from this period, Annette Ducharme, has had more success as a songwriter for other musicians than as a recording artist. For other persons of the same name, see Brian Adams. ... Tom Cochrane, (born May 14, 1953) is a Canadian singer and songwriter, whose story-telling songs have earned him the nickname The thinking mans rocker. ... Platinum Blonde was a Canadian New Wave group in the 1980s. ... Glass Tiger is a Canadian rock band formed in 1980, in Newmarket, Ontario. ... Honeymoon Suite are a Canadian rock band, based out of Toronto, Ontario, who were most popular in the 1980s. ... Coney Hatch was a Canadian rock band in the 1980s. ... Headpins are a Canadian rock group founded as a side project in the late 1970s by then Chilliwack members Ab Bryant and Bryan MacLeod. ... Helix is a heavy metal band from Canada. ... Toronto was a Canadian rock band from the late seventies and early eighties who have been compared to Heart and Pat Benatar. ... Sheriff is a Sacremento,California based band who had a hit with the song, When Im With You. ... For other persons named Corey Hart, see Corey Hart (disambiguation). ... Jane Siberry (born October 12, 1955 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Cowpunk or Country Punk is a subgenre of punk rock that began in southern California in the 1980s, especially Los Angeles. ... Kathryn Dawn Lang, OC (born November 2, 1961), best known by the stage name k. ... Lisa Dalbello (born 1958 in Woodbridge, Ontario) is a Canadian recording artist. ... Annette Ducharme is a Canadian musician and songwriter. ...

In the late 1980s, the Canadian recording industry continued to produce popular acts such as Alannah Myles, Tú, Blue Rodeo, Andrew Cash, Barney Bentall, Jeff Healey, Chalk Circle, Kim Mitchell, Frozen Ghost, Sass Jordan, and Colin James. However, alternative rock also emerged as an influential genre, with independent artists such as 54-40, The Tragically Hip, Sarah McLachlan, Spirit of the West, The Waltons, Cowboy Junkies, The Pursuit of Happiness, and The Grapes of Wrath all gaining their first widespread attention during this time. Alannah Myles (b. ... TÃº was a Canadian pop music duo from the Toronto area in the late-1980s, featuring twin singers Amanda DiBlasi and Cassandra DiBlasi. ... Blue Rodeo is a Canadian country rock band formed in 1984 in Toronto. ... Andrew Cash (born 1962 in Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Barney Bentall (born Barnard Franklin Bentall) is a Canadian pop/rock singer-songwriter who is most well-known for his 90s-era band, Barney Bentall and the Legendary Hearts. ... Jeff Healy redirects here. ... Chalk Circle was a Canadian college rock band in the 1980s. ... Joseph Kim Mitchell (born July 10, 1952 in Sarnia, Ontario) is a Canadian guitarist. ... FrÅzen GhÅst was a Canadian rock band that formed in 1985 by Arnold Lanni and Wolf Hassel who were previously with the band Sheriff. ... Sass Jordan (born December 23, 1960) is a Canadian, Juno Award winning, rock singer/songwriter who grew up in Montreal (which is considered her hometown). ... Colin James Colin James Munn (born August 17, 1964 in Regina, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian singer, guitarist, and songwriter who plays in the blues and rock and Swing genres. ... Alternative music redirects here. ... 54-40 is a Canadian alternative rock group from Vancouver, British Columbia, whose literate and melodic music is frequently compared to that of R.E.M. The band takes their name from the slogan Fifty-Four Forty or Fight, coined to express the expansionist agenda of James K. Polks... The Tragically Hip is a Canadian rock band from Kingston, Ontario, consisting of Gordon Downie (lead vocals and occasional acoustic guitar), Paul Langlois (guitar), Rob Baker (guitar), Gord Sinclair (bass) and Johnny Fay (drums). ... Sarah Ann McLachlan, OC,[2] OBC[2] (born January 28, 1968) is a Grammy-winning Canadian musician, singer and songwriter. ... Spirit of the West are a Canadian folk rock band, who were popular on the Canadian folk music scene in the 1980s before evolving a blend of hard rock, pop and Celtic folk influences which made them one of Canadas most successful alternative rock acts in the 1990s. ... The Waltons were a Canadian alternative rock band in the 1990s. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The Pursuit of Happiness are a Canadian rock group, who were one of Canadas most successful independent bands in the 1980s. ... The Grapes of Wrath are a Canadian folk rock band, who were one of Canadas most successful pop bands in the late 1980s and early 1990s before disbanding in 1992. ...

Also notable is Canadian progressive thrash metal band Voivod, who were and are highly respected in the metal community. Voivod is a progressive metal band from Canada. ...

Media

The 1980s were also notable for the emergence of several media outlets which transformed the Canadian music scene by providing new venues for artists to promote their music.

Toronto radio station CFNY emerged as an influential player in Canadian music during the New Wave era. It was the first commercial radio station in Canada to support many of Canada's new and emerging artists, as well as alternative artists from the United States and Great Britain. It retained its tastemaker status throughout the decade, until new owners in 1989 tried to turn it into a conventional Top 40 station. CFNY is a radio station in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ...

CFNY also created the U-Knows, which later became the CASBY Awards, to promote and honour independent and alternative artists. The U-Knows were a Canadian award for independent and alternative music, initiated by Toronto radio station CFNY in 1981. ... The CASBY Awards are a Canadian award for independent and alternative music, presented annually by Toronto radio station CFNY. The name CASBY stands for Canadian Artists Selected By You. ...

As in the United States, music videos became an important marketing tool for bands in the early 1980s. With the debut of MuchMusic in 1984 and MusiquePlus in 1986, both English and French Canadian musicians had outlets to promote their music through video. The networks, however, were not just an opportunity for artists to get their videos played—the networks created VideoFACT, a fund to help emerging artists produce their videos. A music video is a short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music, most commonly a song. ... MuchMusic (often referred to only as Much) is a Canadian English language cable television specialty channel owned by CTVglobemedia dedicated to music and music-related programs. ... MusiquePlus is a Canadian French language cable television music specialty channel that launched on September 4, 1986, owned by media conglomerate Astral Media and CHUM Limited with both companies holding a 50% stake in the channel. ... VideoFACT is a Canadian fund, funded exclusively by MuchMusic, MuchMoreMusic, and MusiquePlus, which provides grants to new and emerging Canadian recording artists to help them produce music videos. ...

1990s

While the alternative revolution of the 1990s was kicked off in the United States by Nirvana and in the United Kingdom by The Stone Roses, in Canada it was ignited by an unassuming demo tape by the Barenaked Ladies. After The Yellow Tape became the hottest item in Canadian record stores in the fall of 1991, Barenaked-mania took the country by storm — in turn, paving the way for an explosion of Canadian bands to rule the airwaves. This article is about the American grunge band. ... The Stone Roses were an influential English rock band from Manchester formed in 1984. ... Barenaked Ladies (often abbreviated BNL or occasionally BnL) is a Canadian alternative rock band currently composed of Jim Creeggan, Kevin Hearn, Steven Page, Ed Robertson, Tyler Stewart, and formerly Andy Creeggan. ... Barenaked Ladies (more commonly known as The Yellow Tape) is the Barenaked Ladies third indie tape release, after Buck Naked in 1989 with just Ed Robertson and Steven Page, then Barenaked Lunch (also known as the Pink Tape) in 1990, with bassist Jim Creeggan and percussionist Andy Creeggan. ...

The roster of artists emerging in this decade includes The Tea Party, Matthew Good Band, Sloan, The Gandharvas, Change of Heart, Skydiggers, Eric's Trip, the Doughboys, Crash Test Dummies, The Lowest of the Low, 13 Engines, Odds, The Killjoys, I Mother Earth, Age of Electric, The Rankin Family, Alanis Morissette, Rheostatics, Ashley MacIsaac, Susan Aglukark, Our Lady Peace, The Philosopher Kings, Junkhouse, Treble Charger, Deborah Cox, Jann Arden, Ron Sexsmith, Hayden, Céline Dion, Rufus Wainwright, Crash Vegas, Loreena McKennitt, and Shania Twain. The Barenaked Ladies didn't just clear the way for alternative bands, but for a whole new Canadian pop landscape, defined by a national pride and self-confident distinctiveness that had never been seen before in Canadian music. The Tea Party was a Canadian rock band with blues, progressive rock and Middle Eastern influences. ... Matthew Good (born June 29, 1971, Burnaby, British Columbia) is a Canadian rock musician. ... Sloan is a power pop quartet from Halifax, Nova Scotia. ... The Gandharvas are a Canadian rock band from London, Ontario. ... Change of Heart were a Canadian alternative rock band. ... Skydiggers are a Canadian alternative country/indie rock band from Toronto, Ontario. ... Erics Trip were a Canadian indie rock band hailing from Moncton, New Brunswick. ... Doughboys were a Canadian alternative rock band in the late 1980s and early 1990s, whose blend of punk with pop-style melodies was often compared to HÃ¼sker DÃ¼. The band, from Montreal, was formed by John Kastner in 1987, following his departure from The Asexuals. ... This article is about a music group. ... The Lowest of the Low were a Canadian alternative rock group in the early 1990s. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Odds were a Canadian alternative rock band in the 1990s. ... The Killjoys were a Canadian alternative rock band formed in 1992. ... I Mother Earth, or IME, is a Canadian alternative rock band consisting of Brian Byrne (vocals), Bruce Gordon (bass), Christian Tanna (drums), and Jagori Tanna (guitar). ... Age of Electric was a Canadian alternative rock band in the 1990s. ... The Rankin Family is a Canadian folk music family group from Mabou, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. ... Alanis redirects here. ... Rheostatics are a Canadian indie rock band. ... Ashley Dwayne MacIsaac (born February 24, 1975) is a professional fiddler born in Creignish, Nova Scotia, Canada. ... Susan Aglukark (Inuktitut syllabics: á“²á“´á“ áŠá’¡á“˜á’ƒá‘²á–…), born January 27, 1967, is a Canadian singer-songwriter whose blend of Inuit folk music traditions with pop songwriting has made her a major recording star in Canada. ... Our Lady Peace, abbreviated as OLP, is a Canadian alternative rock band consisting of Raine Maida (vocals), Duncan Coutts (bass), Jeremy Taggart (drums), and Steve Mazur (guitar). ... The Philosopher Kings are a Canadian R&B/soul band and were one of the most commercially successful Canadian pop groups of the late 1990s. ... Junkhouse was a noted Canadian alternative rock band of the 1990s. ... Treble Charger was a rock group where all 4 members were of English-Canadian descent, consisting of vocalist Greig Nori, bassist Rosie Martin and drummer Trevor MacGregor. ... Deborah Cox (born July 13, 1974 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian R&B/House singer. ... Jann Arden (born Jann Arden Richards March 27, 1962) is an award-winning Canadian singer-songwriter with a fan base primarily in Canada. ... Ronald Eldon Sexsmith (born 8 January 1964) is a Canadian singer-songwriter from St. ... Paul Hayden Desser, who records as Hayden, is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... This article is about the musician. ... Rufus McGarrigle Wainwright (born July 22, 1973) is a Canadian-American singer-songwriter. ... Crash Vegas was a noted Canadian folk rock band in the 1990s. ... Loreena McKennitt live on stage Loreena McKennitt, C.M. (b. ... Shania Twain, IPA: OC (born Eilleen Regina Edwards, August 28, 1965, Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian singer and songwriter in the country and pop music genres. ...

Few bands benefited more from that landscape, however, than The Tragically Hip. Unlike the Guess Who, The Tragically Hip's lyrics proudly wore their Canadian perspective on their sleeves. And while the Hip have yet to achieve the level of success outside of Canada, it finally didn't matter: their Canadian fan base alone was enough to sustain a long, healthy career. The Tragically Hip is a Canadian rock band from Kingston, Ontario, consisting of Gordon Downie (lead vocals and occasional acoustic guitar), Paul Langlois (guitar), Rob Baker (guitar), Gord Sinclair (bass) and Johnny Fay (drums). ...

Alanis Morissette, too, kicked off another revolution in Canadian music. Just as Dalbello had a decade earlier, Morissette began as a dance-pop artist before transforming herself into an alternative rocker in 1995. She released the album Jagged Little Pill in 1995. The album was only expected to sell about 250,000 copies at the most, however it went on to sell over 30,000,000 worldwide it became the best selling debut album in history as well as the second best selling album by a female artist and the tenth best selling album of all time. The album stayed in the top ten charts longer than any other album in history except Michael Jackson's Thriller. However, Morissette's transformation launched an era in which Canadian women ruled the pop charts worldwide. Jagged Little Pill is the third studio album and the first internationally released album by Canadian singer-songwriter Alanis Morissette. ... Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958), commonly known as MJ as well as the King of Pop, is an American musician, entertainer, and pop icon whose successful career and controversial personal life have been a part of pop culture for the last three decades. ... Alternate cover Special Edition release cover. ...

In the late 1990s, Morissette, Shania Twain, Céline Dion and Sarah McLachlan were among the most popular and influential recording artists in the world, but several other Canadian women made waves of their own. Deborah Cox's 1998 single "Nobody's Supposed to be Here" was the longest-running chart topper in the history of Billboard's R&B charts, Jann Arden scored an international hit with "Insensitive". Sarah Ann McLachlan, OC,[2] OBC[2] (born January 28, 1968) is a Grammy-winning Canadian musician, singer and songwriter. ... It has been suggested that Billboard be merged into this article or section. ...

Also in the late 1990s, Elton John's 1997 re-recording of "Candle in the Wind" in memory of Diana, Princess of Wales spent almost two years on the Canadian Top 40 charts, substantially longer than in any other country. This was, in fact, a structural quirk of the Canadian market rather than a reflection on Canadian tastes in music—whereas some countries combine radio airplay and sales into a unified hits chart, in Canada these are separate charts. So few CD singles are available in Canadian record stores, in fact, that in some weeks, a single that is available on CD can chart on sales of fewer than 100 copies. Sir Elton Hercules[1] John CBE[2] (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight on 25 March 1947) is a five-time Grammy and one-time Academy Award-winning English pop/rock singer, composer and pianist. ... Diana Spencer redirects here. ...

Hip hop

Canadian hip hop developed much more slowly than the rock scene. Although Canada certainly had hip hop artists right from the early days of the scene, the infrastructure simply wasn't there to get their music to the record-buying public. Even Toronto, Canada's largest and most multicultural city, had difficulty getting an urban music station on the radio airwaves until 2000, so even if a Canadian hip-hop artist could get signed, it was exceedingly difficult for them to get exposure. Canadian hip hop developed much more slowly than Canadas rock music scene. ... Hip hop music is a style of music which came into existence in the United States during the mid-1970s, and became a large part of modern pop culture during the 1980s. ... Urban is in or having to do with cities, as distinct from rural areas. ...

Devon, Maestro Fresh Wes and Dream Warriors did manage, for a brief time in the late 80s and early 90s, to break through to mainstream pop. In 1991, Milestone Radio applied to the CRTC for an urban station in Toronto, which would have been the first such station in Canada, but that application was denied in favour of a country music station (something which Toronto already had on its radio dial.) Devon Martin (born 1963 in England), who performed as Devon, was a Canadian rapper who gained notoriety for a controversial song about police racism, Mr. ... Maestro is the stage name of Wesley Williams, a Canadian hip-hop musician. ... The Dream Warriors are King Lou and Capital Q, a pair of Toronto-based alternative rappers. ... Milestone Radio Incorporated is a Canadian radio broadcasting company headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. ... Country music, the first half of Billboards country and western music category, is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. ...

The decision was controversial, and hurt the Canadian hip hop scene considerably. Only one Canadian rapper, Michie Mee, made an appearance on the national pop charts between 1992 and 1998—and even she only managed it by partnering with the hard rock band Raggadeath. (Snow, who had a hit in 1993 with "Informer", is sometimes mistakenly labeled a rapper, but in fact was more accurately described as dancehall than as hip hop.) Michie Mee (born Michelle McCullock) is a Canadian rapper and actor of Jamaican descent. ... Raggadeath were a dancehall reggae band in the 1980s. ... This article is about the reggae musician. ... Dancehall is a type of Jamaican popular music which developed around the late 70s, with exponents such as Yellowman and Shabba Ranks. ...

It should be noted that many American hip-hop bands were popular in Canada, and that Black Canadian musicians such as Infidels, Deborah Cox and The Philosopher Kings had notable successes in the pop and rock genres. But for Canadian hip-hoppers, by and large the door was closed. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Infidels were a Canadian funk-rock band in the 1990s. ... Deborah Cox (born July 13, 1974 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian R&B/House singer. ... The Philosopher Kings are a Canadian R&B/soul band and were one of the most commercially successful Canadian pop groups of the late 1990s. ...

That began to change in 1997, when several pivotal events occurred in close succession: Dubmatique broke through as the first Quebec rap band to top the francophone pop charts, the Vancouver hip hop band Rascalz gathered an all-star crew of emerging Canadian rappers to record the anthem "Northern Touch", which beat the odds to become the first Canadian hip hop hit in half a decade, and a controversy erupted in Toronto when Milestone was again passed over for an urban radio station. Instead, the CBC was awarded 99.1 to move its existing Radio One station from the AM band—and, ominously, this was believed at the time to be the last available FM frequency in the city. Dubmatique were a francophone hip hop group from Montreal, Quebec. ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... Rascalz are a hip hop group from Vancouver, British Columbia, who played a crucial role in the artistic and commercial development of Canadian hip hop. ... Northern Touch is a Canadian hip hop song, which was recorded in 1997 by Rascalz in collaboration with Checkmate, Kardinal Offishall, Thrust and Choclair. ... Radio-Canada redirects here. ... CBC Radio One is the English language news and information radio network of the publicly-owned Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. ...

Then, in 1998, Rascalz refused the Juno Award for Best Rap Recording, citing that the award was presented during the non-televised portion of the ceremony along with the technical awards. Stung by the allegation of racism, the Junos moved the Rap award to the main ceremony the following year. Also that year, Maestro Fresh Wes, now known simply as Maestro, broke Canadian hip-hop's hit jinx, with "Stick to Your Vision" becoming his first chart hit since 1991. The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ... Manifestations Slavery Racial profiling Lynching Hate speech Hate crime Genocide (examples) Ethnocide Ethnic cleansing Pogrom Race war Religious persecution Blood libel Paternalism Police brutality Movements Policies Discriminatory Race / Religion / Sex segregation Apartheid Redlining Internment Ethnocracy Anti-discriminatory Emancipation Civil rights Desegregation Integration Equal opportunity Counter-discriminatory Affirmative action Racial quota...

Hip-hop and trip-hop acts such as Esthero, Choclair, Saukrates and Kardinal Offishall were also beginning to make waves in the press, as the Rascalz controversy and Maestro's comeback renewed attention on Canadian hip-hop. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Esthero on the cover of Wikked Lil Grrrls (2005) Esthero (born Jenny-Bea Englishman, December 23, 1978 in Stratford, Ontario[1]) is a Canadian singer-songwriter who hails originally from [toronto Ontario], Ontario but has recently moved to Los Angeles. ... Choclair (born Kareem Blake in Scarborough, Ontario) is a Canadian rapper. ... Saukrates debut album. ... Kardinal Offishall (born Jason Harrow on May 21, 1976 in Scarborough, Ontario) is a Canadian hip-hop MC and producer of Jamaican descent. ...

In the same year, the CBC's Toronto station completed its move to FM. Because the FM frequency offered better broadcast coverage, the CBC found that it was able to surrender two repeater transmitters serving communities outside of the city.

In 1999, the CRTC held hearings to assign the two FM frequencies surrendered by the CBC in 1998. One of the frequencies was awarded to Milestone, on the company's third application. (The other frequency was awarded to Aboriginal Voices for a station to serve First Nations communities.) Aboriginal Voices is a Canadian radio network. ... First Nations is a term of ethnicity that refers to the indigenous peoples in what is now Canada who are neither Inuit nor MÃ©tis people. ...

In 2000, CBC Television created and aired Drop the Beat, a television series about hip hop music and culture. Drop the Beat was a Canadian television series, which aired on the CBC in 2000. ...

Finally, in 2001, Milestone's CFXJ (Flow 93.5) debuted as Canada's first urban music station. Urban stations quickly followed in several other Canadian cities, as well, and for the first time, Canadian hip-hop artists had a network of radio outlets for their music. Swollen Members, Nelly Furtado, k-os, Buck 65, Sixtoo, Jully Black, Jarvis Church, Shawn Desman, Glenn Lewis, Remy Shand, Eternia, and Toya Alexis were among the rap and R&B acts to benefit from this new era in Canadian music. CFXJ-FM is a Canadian radio station in Toronto, Ontario, which uses the on-air brand Flow 93. ... Swollen Members is a Canadian hip hop hip/hop group hailing from Vancouver, British Columbia, consisting principally of the duo Mad Child and Prevail. ... Nelly Kim Furtado (born December 2, 1978) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, record producer, and instrumentalist, who also holds Portuguese citizenship. ... k-os (born Kevin Brereton on February 20, 1972 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer of Trinidadian descent. ... Richard Terfry (b. ... Vaughn Robert Squire, aka Sixtoo (formerly CL S.C.A.R.R.) is a hip hop artist originally from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who now lives in Montreal, Quebec. ... Jully Black publicity photo, c. ... Gerald Eaton is a Canadian R&B singer. ... Shawn Desman Fernandez (born on 12 January 1982 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian pop/R&B singer of Portuguese descent, with a voice sounding similar to that of female R&B singer, Toni Braxton. ... Glenn Lewis is an Black Canadian neo soul singer. ... Remy Shand (born in 1978 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian R&B/soul singer, who released his debut album, The Way I Feel, on Motown Records in 2002. ... Eternia (born Silk Kaya in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian rapper. ... Toya Alexis is a Canadian R&B vocalist hailing from the Greater Toronto Area. ...

Metal

Bands like Voivod emerged from the 1980s. Extreme metal band Strapping Young Lad has grown a dedicated following in the past decade. Strapping Young Lad's lead singer Devin Townsend released several popular solo albums in recent years. Voivod is a progressive metal band from Canada. ... Strapping Young Lad is an influential progressive extreme metal band from Canada, started by Devin Townsend in 1994. ... Devin Garrett Townsend (born May 5, 1972 in Vancouver, Canada) is a Canadian musician currently residing in British Columbia. ...

According to the article on him located here on the Wikipedia, metal singer Sebestian Bach, who rose to prominence fronting the American band Skid Row in the late 1980s, was raised in Canada. The term skid row or skid road is used to refer to a run-down or dilapidated urban area. ...

In the 2000s Canadian metal has been put on the map by Vancouver band 3 Inches of Blood and Regina band Into Eternity. James Labrie lead singer of Dream Theater is Canadian born. Through the 1980s Helix created a large fan base in the glam metal genre. The best known and best selling Canadian metal band is progressive metal band Rush. Rush is recognized as being one of the best selling bands of all time. Canada has a very strong underground metal scene in cities such as Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, Montreal, and Quebec City. Canada is also home to the highly influential technical death metal band, Cryptopsy. In recent years it has spawned notable deathcore acts such as Despised Icon, Beneath the Massacre, and Ion Dissonance. This article is about the Canadian heavy metal group. ... Into Eternity is a melodic death metal and progressive metal band from Regina, Saskatchewan Canada. ... Kevin James LaBrie (born May 5, 1963) is a Canadian vocalist who is best known for being the lead singer in progressive metal band Dream Theater. ... Dream Theater is an American progressive metal band comprising James LaBrie, John Petrucci, Jordan Rudess, John Myung, and Mike Portnoy. ... A helix (pl: helices), from the Greek word ÎÎ»Î¹ÎºÎ±Ï‚/ÎÎ»Î¹Î¾, is a twisted shape like a spring, screw or a spiral (correctly termed helical) staircase. ... Progressive metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal music which blends the powerful, guitar-driven sound of metal with the complex compositional structures, odd time signatures, and intricate instrumental playing of progressive rock. ... Look up Rush in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Technical death metal, or tech death for short, is a term used to describe bands in the subgenre death metal. ... Cryptopsy is a technical death metal band from Montreal, Quebec, Canada and was formed in 1992. ... Deathcore is an amalgamation of two musical styles: metalcore and death metal. ... Despised Icon is a Canadian deathcore band from Montreal. ... Beneath the Massacre is a Technical death metal band from Montreal, Canada. ... Ion Dissonance is a metalcore/mathcore band from MontrÃ©al, QuÃ©bec, Canada. ...

2000s

The 2000s have provided a number of new Canadian pop stars as well, with such acts as Skye Sweetnam, Nelly Furtado, Avril Lavigne, Sam Roberts, Nickelback, Shawn Desman, Simple Plan, Jacynthe, Hawksley Workman, Melissa Auf der Maur, Jarvis Church, Hot Hot Heat, Sarah Harmer, Prozzak, Sum 41, Pilate, The Trews, Billy Talent, Marie-Mai, Alexisonfire, Extreme metal group Strapping Young Lad, Bedouin Soundclash and Kathleen Edwards emerging during this era. Canadian hip-hop, which is discussed more extensively in a previous section, also finally made its mainstream breakthrough with the 2001 debut of Flow 93.5, Canada's first urban music radio station, in Toronto. This article is about the decade of 2000-2009. ... Skye Alexandra Sweetnam (born May 5, 1988) is a Canadian singer/songwriter. ... Nelly Kim Furtado (born December 2, 1978) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, record producer, and instrumentalist, who also holds Portuguese citizenship. ... Avril Lavigne Whibley,[7] better known by her birth name of Avril Lavigne (IPA: ), (born September 27, 1984) is a Canadian rock/punk-pop singer, musician and actress. ... Sam Roberts (born October 2, 1974) is a Juno Award winning Canadian rock singer-songwriter, whose 2002 debut release, The Inhuman Condition, became one of the bestselling independent releases in Quebec and Canadian music history. ... This article is about the Canadian rock band. ... Shawn Desman Fernandez (born on 12 January 1982 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian pop/R&B singer of Portuguese descent, with a voice sounding similar to that of female R&B singer, Toni Braxton. ... This article is about the French Canadian rock band. ... Jacynthe Millette-Bilodeau (born September 13, 1979) is a QuÃ©bÃ©cois pop singer who records as Jacynthe. ... This does not cite any references or sources. ... Melissa Gaboriau Auf der Maur (born March 17, 1972) is a Canadian rock musician of Franco-Swiss ancestry, who currently resides in Montreal, Quebec. ... Gerald Eaton is a Canadian R&B singer. ... Hot Hot Heat is an indie rock band from Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. ... Sarah Harmer Sarah Harmer (born 12 November 1970 in Burlington, Ontario) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Prozzak was a pop music side project by two members of the Canadian band Philosopher Kings, James McCollum and Jason Levine, conceived as a lighthearted mockery of their own romantic troubles. ... Sum 41 is a Canadian rock band from Ajax, Ontario. ... Pilate is a Canadian rock band formed in 1999 in Toronto, Ontario, by Todd Clark (vocals) with Chris Greenough (guitars), Ruby Bumrah (bass), and Bill Keeley (drums). ... The Trews are a Canadian rock group from Antigonish, Nova Scotia, consisting of vocalist Colin MacDonald, guitarist John-Angus MacDonald, bassist Jack Syperek, and drummer Sean Dalton. ... Billy Talent is a Canadian alternative band formed in 1993 in Mississauga, Ontario. ... Marie-Mai Bouchard, (born on July 7, 1984, in Varennes, Quebec) also known as her stage name Marie-Mai, is a Quebec singer. ... For the Adult Film actress, see Alexis Fire. ... Extreme metal is an umbrella term, somewhat loosely defined, for a variety of heavy metal subgenres developed since the 1980s. ... Strapping Young Lad is an influential progressive extreme metal band from Canada, started by Devin Townsend in 1994. ... Bedouin Soundclash is a Canadian band from Kingston, Ontario. ... Kathleen Edwards Kathleen Edwards (born July 11, 1978 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... CFXJ-FM is a Canadian radio station in Toronto, Ontario, which uses the on-air brand Flow 93. ... Urban is in or having to do with cities, as distinct from rural areas. ...

The decade has also been notable for a surprising number of ambitious indie rock albums by bands such as Tegan and Sara, The New Pornographers, Arcade Fire, Broken Social Scene, The Hidden Cameras, The Dears, Constantines, Metric, The Weakerthans, Godspeed You! Black Emperor, Stars, Death from Above 1979, Feist, Wolf Parade, The Stills, Final Fantasy, The Unicorns, Royal City, Cuff the Duke, Black Mountain, Wax Mannequin, Chad VanGaalen, The Meligrove Band, Jim Guthrie, Veda Hille, Tokyo Police Club, Islands and Sunset Rubdown. Canada has also produced acts of a more avant-garde nature; better known acts such as the new-wave slanted Les Georges Leningrad and AIDS Wolf, comprised of members of the printmaking collective, Serigraphie Populaire, or Seripop. These two acts have achieved a certain notoriety in circles embracing a more noise-oriented aesthetic, similar to that of international acts such as Lightning Bolt or Boredoms. Each of these bands has attracted a large following by pursuing unique interpretations of pop and rock music, subverting many of the conventions of the genres in a way that is still fresh and accessible. The Canadian indie rock scene has been the focus of national and international attention in many publications, such as Spin, The New York Times Magazine, Rolling Stone, as well the Canadian edition of Time. Indie rock is a subgenre of rock music often used to refer to bands that are on small independent record labels or that arent on labels at all. ... Tegan Rain Quin and Sara Kiersten Quin (born September 19, 1980, identical twins[2]) are Canadian singer-songwriters, performing as Tegan and Sara. ... The New Pornographers is a Juno Award-winning Canadian indie rock group formed in 1997 in Vancouver, British Columbia. ... Arcade Fire (often known as The Arcade Fire) is an indie rock band from Montreal, Quebec, Canada. ... Broken Social Scene are a Juno Award winning Canadian indie rock supergroup, a musical collective currently including nineteen members, formed in 1999 in Toronto, Ontario. ... The Hidden Cameras are a Canadian indie pop band. ... The Dears are a Canadian indie rock band. ... The Constantines are an indie rock band from Guelph, Ontario, Canada. ... Metric is a Canadian New Wave/indie rock band. ... The Weakerthans are a four-piece (and sometimes six-piece[1]) Canadian indie rock band that blends punk-inflected folk rock with award-winning,[2] literate, introspective lyrics. ... Godspeed You! Black Emperor (formerly punctuated Godspeed You Black Emperor!) is an avant-garde Canadian post-rock band based in Montreal, Quebec. ... For the British band, see Stars (UK band) Stars is a Juno Award nominated Canadian indie pop band. ... Death from Above 1979 were a Toronto based Canadian indie rock/synth rock duo. ... Leslie Feist (born February 13, 1976) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Wolf Parade is an indie rock band from Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, now based in Montreal, Quebec. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Owen performing in August 2005, photo by Beth Hamill. ... The Unicorns were an indie pop band from Montreal, Canada, formed in December 2000 by Nicholas Nick Diamonds Thorburn and Alden Penner, who were later joined by Jamie Thompson. ... Royal City were a Canadian indie rock band. ... Cuff The Duke are a band from Oshawa, Ontario, Canada whose unique blend of traditional country/folk sounds with an indie rock edge have made them a popular underground alt-country group. ... Black Mountain is an indie-rock band led by Stephen McBean. ... Wax Mannequin is the stage name of Chris Adeney, a Canadian indie rock singer-songwriter. ... Chad VanGaalen is a Canadian musician and artist from Calgary, Alberta. ... The Meligrove Band are a Canadian indie rock band, consisting of Jason Nunes on vocals, guitar and piano, Andrew Scott on guitar and organ, Michael Small on bass and Darcy Rego on drums. ... This article is about the singer-songwriter, for the racecar driver, see Jim Guthrie (driver). ... Veda Hille (born August 11, 1968 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... This article is about the rock band. ... Sunset Rubdown is an indie rock band from Montreal, Canada. ... Les Georges Leningrad are a Montreal, Canada based petrochemical rock band, which originally had four members (two couples) until the departure of bassist Toundra LaLouve; and so with the release of their sophomore album, has three, being Poney P (vocals), Mingo (keyboards and guitar) and Bobo Boutin (drums). ... AIDS Wolf is a Canadian noise rock band, who debuted on Pasalymany tapes but are currently on Skin Graft Records and Lovepump United Records. ... Chloe Lum and Yannick Desranleau work together under the Seripop name to design album covers, prints, books and illustrations. ... Lightning Bolt is an experimental noise rock duo from Providence, Rhode Island, presently composed of Brian Chippendale and Brian Gibson. ... Boredoms (ãƒœã‚¢ãƒ€ãƒ ã‚¹) (or Vâˆžredoms) is an avant-garde rock band from Osaka, Japan. ... Spin is a music magazine that reports on all the music that rocks. Founded in 1985 by publisher Bob Guccione, Jr. ... The New York Times is an internationally known daily newspaper published in New York City and distributed in the United States and many other nations worldwide. ... This article is about the magazine. ... â€œTIMEâ€ redirects here. ...

Canadian Idol

An influential musical tastemaker in this era has been the television show Canadian Idol. Like its counterparts Pop Idol and American Idol, the Canadian show offered audiences an interactive contest to crown a pop star. The series attracted huge audiences, ultimately choosing Ryan Malcolm as its first winner. While Malcolm did subsequently have a couple of Top 40 hits, his post-Idol album was panned by music critics, and did not sell as well as had been hoped. It remains to be seen whether Malcolm can build a long-term career on his Idol victory. Canadian Idol is a reality television show on the Canadian television network CTV, based on the popular British show Pop Idol and its American counterpart American Idol. ... Canadian Idol is a reality television show on the Canadian television network CTV, based on the popular British show Pop Idol and its American counterpart American Idol. ... This article is about the British television series. ... For the current American Idol season, see American Idol (season 7). ... Ryan Michael Malcolm (born October 13, 1979 in Kingston, Ontario) is a Canadian singer best known as winner of the first Canadian Idol. ...

However, as with the American series, other Idol contestants — most notably Billy Klippert, Gary Beals and Toya Alexis — have also been offered recording deals as a result of their Idol exposure, and may also emerge as major pop stars as well. Billy Klippert (born in Calgary, Alberta) is a Canadian rock singer/songwriter. ... Gary Beals (born 22 October 1982 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada) is a Canadian singer who is best known for being the second-place finisher in the first season of the reality television series Canadian Idol. ... Toya Alexis is a Canadian R&B vocalist hailing from the Greater Toronto Area. ...

On September 16, 2004, Kalan Porter was named as the second Canadian Idol, winning over Theresa Sokyrka. Both winner, runner-up, and third-place contestant Jacob Hoggard have released mainstream records (Jacob with band Hedley). Melissa O'Neil became the third winner — and the first female winner—on September 14, 2005, narrowly winning over runner-up Rex Goudie. She was followed by Eva Avila in 2006 and Brian Melo in 2007. is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Richard Kalan Porter (born November 11, 1985) is a singer from Medicine Hat, Alberta,[1] who was the second winner of the reality television series Canadian Idol. ... Theresa Sokyrka (born April 1, 1981 in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian singer-songwriter. ... Jacob William Hoggard (born July 9, 1984 in Burnaby, British Columbia) is a Canadian singer from Abbotsford, British Columbia. ... Hedley is a Canadian rock quartet fronted by lead singer Jacob Hoggard, who placed third during the second season of the reality TV series Canadian Idol in 2004, and has had the most successful (in terms of album sales) post-Idol career of any contestant. ... Melissa Crystal ONeil (born July 12, 1988 in Calgary, Alberta) was the winner of the third season of Canadian Idol. ... is the 257th day of the year (258th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Rex Goudie is a Canadian singer, songwriter and was the runner-up of Canadian Idol 3. ... Eva Avila (born Eva Gougeon-Ãvila, in Ottawa, Ontario, February 25, 1987) is a Canadian singer from Gatineau, Quebec and the winner of the 2006 season of Canadian Idol, the fourth year or instalment of the show. ... Brian Melo (born 15 August 1982) is a Canadian recording artist and winner of the fifth season of Canadian Idol in 2007. ...

In 2006 the Canadian Idol contestants were recognized by the Juno Awards with eight nominations, including Album of the Year, Artist of the Year, Pop Album of the Year, Rock Album of the Year, and New Group of the Year. The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ...

Industrial

Canadian artists have had a significant impact on industrial music worldwide, and Canada is considered by many to be one of the birthplaces of modern industrial. It has been suggested that Chicago Industrial be merged into this article or section. ...

The first wave of Canadian industrial was born out of the Juno Award winning New Wave act, Images in Vogue. From this Vancouver-based band, guitarist Don Gordon went on to found Numb, and percussionist Kevin Crompton left in 1985 to focus on his side project, Skinny Puppy. Quickly signed to Nettwerk Records, the band is considered by many to be the single most influential industrial act of all time. The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ... New Wave was a music genre that existed during the late 1970s and the early-to-mid 1980s. ... Images in Vogue was a Canadian New Wave group in the 1980s. ... For other uses, see Vancouver (disambiguation). ... Numb is a Coldwave and Electro-Industrial band that was based in Vancouver, Canada. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... Skinny Puppy is a prominent industrial band, formed in Vancouver, BC, Canada in 1982. ... Nettwerk is a large Vancouver, British Columbia based record label and music management firm. ...

Out of this environment also came Front Line Assembly, formed by former Skinny Puppy member Bill Leeb in 1986. Joined by Rhys Fulber (and later by Chris Peterson), FLA became one of the most commercially successful electro-industrial acts of the 90s, and spawned a host of sideprojects, including (but not limited to) Conjure One, Pro-Tech, Synæsthesia, Will, Intermix, Noise Unit, Equinox, Cyberaktif, Mutual Mortuary, and the vastly successful Delerium, which began life as an ambient project. Front Line Assembly (sometimes written as Frontline Assembly, also known by the acronym FLA) is a Canadian electro-industrial band formed in 1986 by Bill Leeb and Michael Balch after Leeb left Skinny Puppy. ... Bill Leeb is a musician, born Wilhelm Anton Leeb on September 21, 1966 [1] in Vienna (Austria). ... Rhys Fulber was a member of Front Line Assembly and Delerium along with Bill Leeb. ... Chris Petersen is a college football coach who is now the head coach of the Boise State Broncos. ... Conjure One is a Canadian electronic music project, headed by Rhys Fulber, better known as a member of Front Line Assembly and Delerium, as well as other musical groups alongside Bill Leeb. ... SynÃ¦sthesia is an incarnation of Frontline Assembly members Bill Leeb and Rhys Fulber. ... Intermix was a musical band in the 1990s, made of Bill Leeb and Rhys Fulber. ... Noise Unit is a side-project of the extremely prolific Bill Leeb and Rhys Fulber, of Front Line Assembly. ... For other uses, see Equinox (disambiguation). ... Cyberaktif was a one-time musical collaberation project between Bill Leeb of the band Front Line Assembly, and cEvin Key & Dwayne Goettel of Skinny Puppy. ... Delerium is a band from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, formed in 1987, originally as a side project of the influential industrial music act, Front Line Assembly. ... Ambient music refers to a kind of music that envelops the listener without drawing attention to itself [1] // The term ambient music was first coined by Brian Eno in the mid-1970s to refer to music that can be either actively listened to with attention or as easily ignored, depending...

Classical music

Classical music in Canada is performed by a variety of orchestras, such as the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, the Montreal Symphony Orchestra, and many smaller orchestras and groups; such as the Canadian Brass. The term classical music in this article refers to the western or European classical music tradition. ... Classical music is a broad, somewhat imprecise term, referring to music produced in, or rooted in the traditions of, European art, ecclesiastical and concert music, encompassing a broad period from roughly 1000 to the present day. ... The Toronto Symphony Orchestra is a leading Canadian orchestra. ... The Montreal Symphony Orchestra (MSO) (in French: Orchestre symphonique de MontrÃ©al (OSM)) is a major orchestra based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, with its home venue at Montreals Place des Arts. ... The Canadian Brass are a brass quintet founded by Charles Daellenbach, Stuart Laughton, and Gene Watts in 1970. ...

Several important musicians of international stature were born and raised in Canada. These include the pianist Glenn Gould, violinist Lara St. John, tenor Ben Heppner, soprano Isabel Bayrakdarian, and many more. Glenn Herbert Gould[1][2] (September 25, 1932 â€“ October 4, 1982) was a Canadian pianist, noted especially for his recordings of the music of Johann Sebastian Bach, his remarkable technical proficiency, and his eccentric piano technique and personality. ... Lara St. ... Ben Heppner OC (born January 14, 1956) is a Canadian tenor, specializing in opera and classical symphonic works for voice. ... Isabel Bayrakdarian is a world-renowned Armenian-Canadian soprano. ...

With regard to composition, the earliest composers of classical music in Canada were generally Québécois Catholics who wrote religious music. In the twentieth century Canada has had many internationally-known composers, such as R. Murray Schafer, Srul Irving Glick, John Beckwith, Louis Applebaum, Violet Archer and Lucio Agostini. Raymond Murray Schafer (b. ... Srul Irving Glick, C.M., M.Mus. ... John Beckwith (born March 9, 1927) is a Canadian composer, writer, pianist, teacher, and administrator. ... Louis Applebaum, CC (April 3, 1918 - April 19, 2000) was a Canadian composer, administrator, and conductor. ... Violet Archer (April 24, 1913 â€“ February 21, 2000) was a Canadian composer, teacher, pianist, organist, and percussionist. ... Lucio Agostini (30 December 1913 - 15 February 1996) was an Italian-born composer and conductor who established his career in Canada. ...

Music of Canada's Regions

Canadian folk music includes Acadian, Québécois, English, Irish, Scottish and First Nations and Inuit forms, as well as other genres from immigrant communities representing Vietnam, Haiti, India, China, and other countries. The Acadians (French: Acadiens) are the descendants of the 17th-century French colonists who settled in Acadia (located on the northern portion of North Americas east coast). ... During the 1960s, a terrorist group known as the Front de libÃ©ration du QuÃ©bec (FLQ) launched a decade of bombings, robberies and attacks on government offices. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... This article is about the country. ... First Nations is a term of ethnicity that refers to the indigenous peoples in what is now Canada who are neither Inuit nor MÃ©tis people. ... For other uses, see Inuit (disambiguation). ...

French-Canadian music

French settlers brought music with them when inhabiting what is now Quebec and other areas throughout Canada. Since the arrival of French music in Canada, there has been much intermixing with the Celtic music of Anglo-Canada. French-Canadian folk music is generally performed to accompany dances like the jig, jeux dansé, ronde, cotillion, and quadrille. The fiddle is a very common instrument, played by virtuosos like Jean Carignan, Jos Bouchard, and Joseph Allard. Other instruments include the German diatonic accordion, played by the likes of Philippe Bruneau and Alfred Montmarquette, spoons, bones, and Jew's harps. Image File history File links Lumbermen_violin_and_sticks_1943. ... Image File history File links Lumbermen_violin_and_sticks_1943. ... Lumberjacks in Oregon, c. ... Percussion instruments are played by being struck, shaken, rubbed or scraped. ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... France has long been considered a centre for European art and music. ... Celtic music is a term utilized by artists, record companies, music stores and music magazines to describe a broad grouping of musical genres that evolved out of the folk musical traditions of the Celtic peoples of Northern Europe. ... The jig (sometimes seen in its French language or Italian language forms gigue or giga) is a folk dance type as well as the accompanying dance tune type, popular in Ireland and Scotland. ... Rønde is a municipality in central Denmark, in the county of Aarhus, on the peninsula of Jutland. ... The Cotillion was a popular 18th and 19th century dance in the French Courts that preceded the Quadrille style of dancing. ... for the equestrian form of quadrille, see Quadrille (dressage) Quadrille is a historic dance performed by four couples in a square formation, a precursor to traditional square dancing. ... â€œFiddlerâ€ redirects here. ... Jean Carignan (December 7, 1916 â€“ February 16, 1988) was a Canadian fiddler. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... For other uses, see Accordion (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Spoons (disambiguation). ... The bones are a musical instrument (more specifically, a folk instrument) which, at the simplest, consists of a pair of bones, human or animal, or pieces of wood or a similar material. ... Jews harp, from an American Civil War camp near Winchester, Virginia A modern jews harp A metal Jews harp (demir-xomus) from Tuva The Jews harp, jaw harp, or mouth harp is thought to be one of the oldest musical instruments in the world; a musician...

Quebec music

French immigrants to Quebec established their musical forms in the future province, but there was no scholarly study until Ernest Gagnon's 1865 collection of 100 folk songs. In 1967, Radio-Canada released The Centennial Collection of Canadian Folk Songs (much of which was focused on French-Canadian music), which helped launch a revival of Quebec folk. Singers like Yves Albert, Edith Butler, and, especially, Félix Leclerc and Gilles Vigneault, helped lead the way. The 1970s saw purists like La Rêve du Diable and La Bottine Souriante continued the trend. As Quebec folk continued to gain in popularity, artists like Harmonium, Kate and Anna McGarrigle, Jim Corcoran, Bertrand Gosselin, and Paul Piché found a mainstream audience. Being a modern cosmopolitan society, today, all types of music can be found in the Canadian province of Quebec. ... CBC redirects here, as this is the most common use of the abbreviation. ... Ã‰dith Butler O.C. (born Marie Nicole Butler 27 July 1942 in Paquetville, New Brunswick) is an Acadian singer-songwriter and folklorist. ... FÃ©lix Leclerc (July 1957) FÃ©lix Leclerc (August 2, 1914-August 8, 1988) was a French-Canadian folk singer, poet, writer, actor and QuÃ©bÃ©cois political activist. ... Gilles Vigneault (born 27 October 1928) is a poet, publisher and singer-songwriter from Quebec, and well-known Quebec nationalist and sovereigntist. ... La Bottine Souriante is a folk band from Quebec specialising in traditional Quebecois music, often with a modern twist. ... Harmonium was one of the most influential rock bands from Quebec. ... Kate and Anna McGarrigle are a Canadian folk music duo from Quebec. ... Jim Corcoran (born 10 February 1949 in Sherbrooke, Quebec) is a Canadian (Quebecer) singer-songwriter. ... Paul PichÃ© is a QuÃ©bÃ©cois chansonnier, environementalist, political activist and renown Quebec sovereigntist. ...

Since 1979, Quebec music artists have been recognized with the Felix Award. The Felix Awards is a music award, given on an annual basis to artists in Quebec. ...

Maritime music

The Music of Canada's Maritimes has included many artists from both the traditional and pop genres. The Maritime Provinces of Canada are culturally marked by the strong influence of Scottish and Irish settlers. ... This article is about the Canadian region. ...

The traditional genre is heavily influenced by the music brought to the region by the European settlers, the most well known of which are the Scots & Irish celtic and Acadian traditions. Folk songs are those passed on orally, usually composed by unknown persons. In the Maritime Provinces (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island), sea shanties are widespread among the whaling and fishing workers. The lumber camps of New Brunswick have also produced their own body of folk songs. Irish and Scottish settlers in the eastern provinces of Canada brought traditions of fiddling and other forms of music. Having declined in popularity during the 20th century, a revival of Maritime traditional inspired music began in the late 1970s, lead by artists such as John Allan Cameron and Stan Rogers and later, the The Rankins, Mary Jane Lamond, Natalie MacMaster, Barra MacNeils, and Barachois. Celtic music is a term utilized by artists, record companies, music stores and music magazines to describe a broad grouping of musical genres that evolved out of the folk musical traditions of the Celtic peoples of Northern Europe. ... The Acadians (French: Acadiens) are the descendants of the 17th-century French colonists who settled in Acadia (located on the northern portion of North Americas east coast). ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... Motto: Munit Haec et Altera Vincit (Latin: One defends and the other conquers) Capital Halifax Largest city Halifax Regional Municipality Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor Mayann E. Francis Premier Rodney MacDonald (PC) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 11 Senate seats 10 Confederation July 1, 1867... This article is about the Canadian province. ... Sea shanties (singular shanty, also spelled chantey; derived from the French word chanter, to sing) were shipboard working songs. ... The crew of the oceanographic research vessel Princesse Alice, of Albert Grimaldi (later Prince Albert I of Monaco) pose while flensing a catch. ... Fishermen in the harbor of Kochi, India. ... Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill roni Lumber or timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for use â€” from the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial use â€” as structural material for... This article is about the Canadian province. ... â€œFiddlerâ€ redirects here. ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999 in the... John Allan Cameron CM (16 December 1938 - 22 November 2006) was a Canadian folk singer, known as The Godfather of Celtic Music in Canada. ... Stanley Allison Rogers (November 29, 1949 â€“ June 2, 1983) was a Canadian folk musician and songwriter. ... The Rankin Family is a Canadian folk music family group from Mabou, Nova Scotia. ... Mary Jane Lamond is a Canadian folk musician who performs renditions of traditional Gaelic folk songs from Cape Breton Island. ... Natalie MacMaster (born 1973) is an award-winning fiddler from the rural community of Troy in Inverness County, Nova Scotia, Canada. ... The Barra MacNeils are a Canadian musical group, consisting of siblings Sheumas, Kyle, Stewart, and Lucy MacNeil. ... Barachois is a Canadian band from Prince Edward Island that plays traditional Acadian music. ...

Successful pop acts from all genres have had degrees of national and international success since the beginning of recorded music period. Performers as diverse as Hank Snow, Anne Murray, Matt Minglewood and April Wine have all experienced tremendous success as popular music acts with considerable national and international tours and record sales. Since the 1990s, bands such as Sloan, Joel Plaskett, Matt Mays and Buck 65 have made a considerable impact. Clarence Eugene Snow (May 9, 1914 â€“ December 20, 1999), better known as Hank Snow, was a Hall of Fame country music singer and songwriter. ... Not to be confused with Ann Murray. ... Matt Minglewood (born Roy Alexander Batherson, 31 January 1947 in Moncton, New Brunswick) is a Canadian musician whos style can be described as a blend of country, blues, folk, roots and rock. ... April Wine is a Canadian rock band formed in 1969. ... Sloan is a power pop quartet from Halifax, Nova Scotia. ... Joel Plaskett is a Canadian rock musician, born and raised in Halifax, Nova Scotia. ... Matt Mays is a Canadian singer-songwriter and lead singer of Matt Mays & El Torpedo, a rock music group based in Cole Harbour, Nova Scotia and New York City. ... Richard Terfry (b. ...

Newfoundland music

Anglo-Canadian folk ballads are particularly well-preserved in Newfoundland. The widespread "Barbara Allen (song)" is found in dozens of variations, as are songs like "The Farmer's Curst Wife", "Lord Randall", and "The Sweet Trinity". With the advent of printing, broadside ballads were found throughout Canada, many of them Anglo songs telling sad songs about unfulfilled love. In addition to the influence of English West Country folk music and sea shanties, Newfoundland music heavily incorporates themes from Irish music, with elements of the provinces French and Portuguese history also represented. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article is about the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. ... The Ballad of Barbara Allen, also known as Barbara Ellen, Barbry Allen, Barbriallen, etc. ... The Farmers Curst Wife is Child ballad number 278. ... Lord Randall is a traditional ballad that includes dialogue. ... The Sweet Trinity, also known as The Golden Vanity or The Golden Willow Tree, is Child Ballad 286. ... Printed lyrics of folk songs were extremely popular from the 16th century until the early 20th century. ...

As with the Maritime provinces, contemporary artists were the catalyst for a revival of interest in traditional music. Great Big Sea, Figgy Duff and Irish Descendants carried the traditional sounds of Newfoundland across Canada and around the world. The most popular being Great Big Sea. The Maritimes or Maritime provinces are a region of Canada on the Atlantic coast, consisting of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. ... Great Big Sea (often shortened to GBS) is a Canadian folk-rock band from Newfoundland and Labrador, best known for performing energetic rock interpretations of traditional Newfoundland folk songs including sea shanties, which draw from the islands 500-year-old Irish, English, and French heritage. ... Figgy Duff was a Canadian folk-rock band from Newfoundland. ...

Western Canada

Among the lumber camps of Ontario and British Columbia, and among the homesteaders and farmers of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, Anglo settlers adopted numerous American songs. "Bury Me Not on the Lone Prairie", for example, and the song known as "Prairie Land", "Saskatchewan" or "Alberta Land", which is adapted from an American song called "Beulah Land". The city of Edmonton is the musical center of the Prairie Provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta; it is sometimes called the Nashville of the North due to the predominance of country music there. ... Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill roni Lumber or timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for use â€” from the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial use â€” as structural material for... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor David C. Onley Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 107 Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area... Motto: Splendor sine occasu (Latin: Splendour without diminishment) Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor Steven Point Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 36 Senate seats 6 Confederation July 20, 1871 (6th province) Area Ranked 5th Total 944... For other uses, see Alberta (disambiguation). ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Latin: Glorious and free) Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Official languages English French (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor John Harvard Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 14 Senate seats 6 Confederation July 15, 1870 (5th) Area Ranked 8th Total 647,797... Beulah Land is a well-known gospel hymn written by Edgar Page Stites (1836-1921) in either 1875 or 1876. ...

Music of Other Communities

First Nations

The native peoples of Canada are of a number of diverse ethnic groups, each of which have their own musical traditions. There are some general similarities, however. Music is usually social (public) or ceremonial (private). Public, social music may be dance music accompanied by rattles and drums. Private, ceremonial music includes vocal songs with accompaniment on percussion, used to mark occasions like Midewivin ceremonies and Sun Dances. IDNIANS SUCK BALLS American Indian music is the musics that are shared by or that distinguish American Indian tribes and First Nations. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A rattle is a percussion musical instrument. ... For other uses, see Drum (disambiguation). ... Percussion redirects here. ... Sketch of a Siouan Sun Dance by George Catlin The Sun Dance is a ceremony practiced by a number of native americans. ...

Folk songs may be written by an individual, or they may be passed on from generation to generation, said to have been received through a vision or dream. These songs generally have one melody, which may be performed by an individual or a group. Look up melody in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Instruments include drums, rattles and flutes, constructed from natural objects. â™ This article is about the family of musical instruments. ...

Powwows are a common part of native music today. These are meetings and intertribal celebrations of music, dance and culture. The musical traditions of powwows draw on those adapted from the Plains Nations. This article is about a Native American gathering. ... Original range of the Plains Indians The Plains Indians are the Indians who lived on the plains and rolling hills of the Great Plains of North America. ...

Few First Nations bands have gone mainstream in Canada. Arguably, the band that became the most popular was Kashtin, a duo that released their self-titled debut in 1989 an album that would eventually go double platinum despite that all the songs were in the band's native language, Innu. Kashtin were a Canadian folk rock duo in the 1980s and 1990s, who are one of Canadas most famous First Nations musical groups. ... Innu flag Innu communities of QuÃ©bec and Labrador The Innu are the indigenous inhabitants of an area they refer to as Nitassinan, which comprises most of what Canadians refer to as eastern QuÃ©bec and Labrador, Canada. ...

Inuit music

Approximately 25,000 Inuit live in Northern Canada, primarily spread across Nunavut, the Northwest Territories, and Nunavik (northern Quebec). Prior to European contact, Inuit music was based around drums but has since grown to include fiddles and accordions. Music was dance-oriented and requested luck in hunting, gambling, or weather, and only rarely, if ever, expressing traditional purposes like love or specialized forms like work songs and lullabies. In the 20th century, Inuit music was influenced by Scottish and Irish sailors, as well as, most influentially, American country music. The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation has long been recording Inuit music, beginning with a station in Iqaluit in 1961. Accordion players like Charlie Panigoniak and Simeonie Keenainak quickly found an audience, with the latter notably incorporating musical influences like polkas and jigs from Quebec and Newfoundland. The Inuit live across the northern sections of Canada, especially in Yukon, Nunavat and Northwest Territories, as well as in Alaska and Greenland. ... For the Canadian federal electoral district, see Nunavut (electoral district). ... For the former United States territory, see Northwest Territory. ... The Nunavik Region of Quebec, Canada Nunavik (ᓄᓇᕕᒃ) is a region making up the northern third of the province of Quebec, Canada. ... For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ... For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). ... â€œFiddlerâ€ redirects here. ... For other uses, see Accordion (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Dance (disambiguation). ... This article is about the hunting of prey by human society. ... Gamble redirects here. ... For the geological process, see Weathering or Erosion. ... For other uses, see Love (disambiguation). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... For other uses, see Lullaby (disambiguation). ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999 in the... Country music, the first half of Billboards country and western music category, is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. ... Radio-Canada redirects here. ... Coordinates: , Settled 1942 City status April 19, 2001 Government - Type Iqaluit Municipal Council - Mayor Elisapee Sheutiapik Area [1] - City 52. ... Charlie Panigoniak (born 7 March 1946 in Chesterfield Inlet, Northwest Territories in what is now Nunavut, Canada) is an Inuit singer-songwriter and guitarist. ... Simeonie Keenainak is an Inuit accordionist and retired RCMP officer from Pangnirtung, Nunavut, Canada. ... Street musicians in Prague playing a polka Polka is a fast, lively Central European dance, and also a genre of dance music. ... The jig (sometimes seen in its French language or Italian language forms gigue or giga) is a folk dance type as well as the accompanying dance tune type, popular in Ireland and Scotland. ...

Throat singing has become well-known as a curiosity. In katajjaq, female singers produce melodies from deep in their throats. A pair of singers stare at each other in a sort of contest. Common in Northern Quebec and Baffin Island, katajjaq singers perform in sync with each other, so that is producing a strong accent while the other is producing a weak one. The contest ends when one singer begins laughing, runs out of breath or the pair's voices become simultaneous. To some extent, young Inuit have revitalized the genre, and musicians like Tudjaat have even incorporated pop structures. Throat singing, also known in the western world as overtone singing, harmonic singing, or harmonic chant; and many other regional names, is a type of singing that manipulates the harmonic resonances (or formants) created as air travels through the human vocal folds and out the lips. ... The Nunatsiaq News, a newspaper of the Nunavik region of Arctic Quebec since 1973, reports on throat singing among the Inuit. ... Look up melody in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada. ... Tudjaat are Madeleine Allakariallak and Pheobe Atagotaaluk, two Inuit women from Nunavut, Canada who are keeping the ancient tradition of throat singing alive. ...

Other immigrant communities

Montreal's large immigrant communities include artists like Zekuhl (a band consisting of a Mexican, Chilean and a Quebecer raised in Cameroon), Karen Young, Eval Manigat (Haiti), and Lorraine Klaasen (South Africa), while Toronto has a large Balkan and Turkish community that has produced, most famously, the Flying Bulgar Klezmer Band and Staro Selo, alongside Punjabi by Nature, who incorporate bhangra, rock, dub, and English Punjabi pop, and the Afro-Nubians, who included musicians from across North America, Europe and Africa. Outside of these major cities, important artists include Uzume-Taiko and Silk Road Music from Vancouver and Finjan from Winnipeg. Zekuhl is a multicultural world music group based in Montreal, Quebec. ... Karen Young (March 23, 1951 - January 26, 1991) was a disco singer best known for her hit Hot Shot. ... Lorraine Klaasen (born in Alberton, Gauteng, South Africa) is a Montreal-based world music singer. ... The Flying Bulgar Klezmer Band are a Canadian folk music band, who play a brand of klezmer music, traditional Eastern European Jewish dance music. ... Punjabi by Nature was a Toronto-based bhangra-fusion band, featuring lead vocalist Tony Singh. ... Bhangra is a lively form of music and dance that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent in South Asia. ... This article is about the genre. ... For other uses, see Dub. ... The AfroNubians were a world music band based in Toronto. ... For other uses, see Vancouver (disambiguation). ... The subject of this article may not satisfy the notability guideline for Companies. ... Motto: Template:Unhide = Unum Cum Virtute Multorum (One With the Strength of Many) Location City Information Established: 1738 (Fort Rouge), 1873 (City of Winnipeg) Area: 465. ...

Caribbean music

The history of Caribbean music in Canada started in 1967, with Toronto's first annual Caribana festival. By the year 2000, Canada began to develop itself as a new pole in the Caribbean music industry. This is especially true of the genres Soca and Calypso. The recent changes in Canada's immigration laws have seen several prominent music artistes from the Commonwealth Caribbean like David Rudder and Anslem Douglas resettle with their family to Canada and developed a burgeoning Caribbean music industry based in Canada. A vocalist performs in Calgary at Carifest, a festival which showcases Caribbean culture in Canada (June 2007) Around the year 2000, Canada has begun to developed itself as a new pole in Caribbean music industry. ... Caribana is a festival of Caribbean culture and traditions held each summer in the city of Toronto in Ontario, Canada. ... The music of the Caribbean is a diverse grouping of musical genres. ... Soca, or soul calypso, is a dance music that originated in Trinidad from calypso. ... Calypso is a style of Afro-Caribbean music which originated in Trinidad at about the start of the 20th century. ... The term Anglophone Caribbean is used to refer to the independent English-speaking countries of the Caribbean region. ... David Rudder is a Soca/Calypso singer. ... Anslem Douglas is a musician and composer. ...

This trend has also been reinforced by a decrease of the industry in the New York City area, mainly spurred by factors like the rebranding of the 30+ year old Caribbean radio station WLIB 1090-AM by Inner City Broadcasting Corporation in 2004. The ICB rebranding was a tremendous setback to the Caribbean community and in an essence splintered the Caribbean music industry again across the New York City metropolitan area. In Canada, station's like Flow FM and CHIN, both located in Toronto, Ontario have served to bind the Caribbean music industry with their regularly rotated scheduling for Soca and Calypso music. During this time several of the leading Caribbean music DJs industry (which just happen to be based in Ontario) take to the air and launch several new songs or mixes. Some song mixes have been entered for various Caribbean Carnivals back in the Caribbean region and have created awareness in the Caribbean of new Soca and Calypso talent based in Canada. New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... WLIB is a radio station located at 1190 AM in New York City. ... Inner City Broadcasting Corporation Located in New York City, Inner City Broadcasting Corporation (Inner City) was founded in 1971 by Percy E. Sutton, former Borough President of Manhattan, and a group of over fifty African-American shareholders (including former New York City mayor David Dinkins) seeking to impact media in... CFXJ-FM is a Canadian radio station in Toronto, Ontario, which uses the on-air brand Flow 93. ... For other meanings of DJ, see DJ (disambiguation). ... Caribbean Carnival is an event that takes place in many of the Caribbean islands annually. ...

Patriotic Canadian songs

For other uses, see O Canada (disambiguation). ... The Maple Leaf Forever was written by Alexander Muir (1830â€“1906) in 1867, the year of Canadas Confederation. ... Something to Sing About is a song composed in 1971 by the Oscar Band. ... Canada, or The Centennial Song (French: Une chanson du centenaire) was written by Bobby Gimby in 1967 to celebrate Canadas centennial and Expo 67. ... Ode to Newfoundland is the official provincial anthem of Newfoundland and Labrador. ... Farewell to Nova Scotia is a popular folk song from Nova Scotia of unknown authorship. ... A Place to Stand 45rpm record cover A Place to Stand, A Place to Grow (Ontari-ari-ari-o!) is an unofficial anthem of the Canadian province of Ontario. ... Album Cover The Hockey Song is a Canadian anthem, written and sung originally by Stompin Tom Connors. ...

Music awards

Canada has many different music awards, both for different genres of music and for geographic regions. Some of these that feature rock artist include:

The Juno Awards are awards of achievement presented to Canadian musical artists and bands. ... The CASBY Awards are a Canadian award for independent and alternative music, presented annually by Toronto radio station CFNY. The name CASBY stands for Canadian Artists Selected By You. ... Alternative music redirects here. ... The Canadian Country Music Association (CCMA) was founded in 1976 as the Academy of Country Music Entertainment to organize, promote and develop a Canadian country music industry. ... Country music, the first half of Billboards country and western music category, is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. ... GMA Canada is the Gospel Music Association of Canada (formerly known as CGMA). ... The Covenant Awards are handed out annually by GMA Canada which is the Gospel Music Association of Canada (formerly known as CGMA). ... Gospel music is a musical genre characterized by dominant vocals (often with strong use of harmony) referencing lyrics of a religious nature, particularly Christian. ... Desktop Wallpaper from the ECMA website with the ECMA logo. ... The Felix Awards is a music award, given on an annual basis to artists in Quebec. ... This article is about the Canadian province. ... Michelle Trachtenberg at the MuchMusic Video Awards preshow, 2004 The MuchMusic Video Awards (or the MMVAs, as they are also known) are an annual music award presented by the Canadian music video channel MuchMusic to honour the years best music videos. ... A music video is a short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music, most commonly a song. ... The Polaris Music Prize is a music award annually given to the best full-length Canadian album based on artistic merit, regardless of genre, sales, or record label. ... An album or record album is a collection of related audio or music tracks distributed to the public. ... Established in 1996, the Urban Music Association of Canada (UMAC) is the voice of Canadas urban entertainment scene. ... Urban is in or having to do with cities, as distinct from rural areas. ... Aboriginal rock is a rather nebulous term for a style of music which mixes traditional rock music elements (guitar, drums, bass etc) with the instrumentation of Indigenous Australians (Didjeridu, clap-sticks etc). ... Aboriginal rock is a rather nebulous term for a style of music which mixes traditional rock music elements (guitar, drums, bass etc) with the instrumentation of Indigenous Australians (Didjeridu, clap-sticks etc). ...

Contents

Popular music

Canadian popular styles

Country music

Jazz

Blues

Electronica

Chansonniers

Rock

Guess Who?

1970s

Diversification in the late 1970s

Folk music

1980s

Media

1990s

Hip hop

Metal

2000s

Canadian Idol

Industrial

Classical music

Music of Canada's Regions

French-Canadian music

Quebec music

Maritime music

Newfoundland music

Western Canada

Music of Other Communities

First Nations

Inuit music

Other immigrant communities

Caribbean music

Patriotic Canadian songs

Music awards

See also

Further reading

External links

Contents

Popular music GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

Canadian popular styles

Country music

Jazz

Blues

Electronica

Chansonniers

Rock

Guess Who?

1970s

Diversification in the late 1970s

Folk music

1980s

Media

1990s

Hip hop

Metal

2000s

Canadian Idol

Industrial

Classical music

Music of Canada's Regions

French-Canadian music

Quebec music

Maritime music

Newfoundland music

Western Canada

Music of Other Communities

First Nations

Inuit music

Other immigrant communities

Caribbean music

Patriotic Canadian songs

Music awards

See also

Further reading

External links

Popular music