S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia (also known as RKK Energiya) is a Russian manufacturer of spacecraft and space station components. It is named after Sergei Korolev and has been known successively as: Special Design Bureau number 1 (ОКБ-1 or OKB-1), TsKBEM, NPO Energia and S.P. Korolev RSC Energia. Ariane 5 lifts off with the Rosetta space probe on March 2, 2004. ... A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live on in outer space. ... Sergei Pavlovich Korolev (СергеÌй ПаÌвлович Королёв) (December 30, 1906– January 14, 1966) was the head Soviet rocket engineer and designer during the space race, known only as the chief designer during his lifetime. ...
Its products have included the R-7 rocket, the Energia launcher and the Progress spacecraft. R-7 with Sputnik 2 The R-7 (Semyorka) was the worlds first ICBM and was deployed by the Soviet Union. ... Energia on the launch pad Energia on the launch pad Energia on the launch pad Energia lifting off with the Polyus military payload The Energia (or Energiya, ÐÐ½ÐµÑ€Ð³Ð¸Ñ in Cyrillic) rocket was a Soviet rocket that was designed by NPO Energia to serve as a heavy-lift expendable launch system as... ISS Progress cargo spacecraft (NASA) The Progress is an expendable unmanned freighter spacecraft; it was derived from the Soyuz spacecraft, and is launched with the Soyuz launch vehicle. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... A website, Web site or WWW site (often shortened to just site) is a collection of webpages, that is, HTML/XHTML documents accessible via HTTP on the Internet; all publicly accessible websites in existence comprise the World Wide Web. ...
The Energia (or Energiya, Энергия in Russian) rocket was a Soviet rocket that was designed by NPOEnergia to serve as a heavy-lift expendable launch system as well as a booster for the Buran Space Shuttle.
Energia also replaced the "Vulkan" concept, which was a design based on the Proton rocket and using the same toxic hypergolic fuels, but much larger and more powerful.
In its most powerful configuration, the Energia was equipped with eight Zenit strap-on boosters and a high energy H2 upper stage; this configuration exceeded the LEO payload capability (175 metric tons vs. 120 metric tons) of the Saturn V, although it never flew.
Energia RSC began as Department No. 3 of Special Design Bureau NII-88 which was given the task, in August 1946, of developing Soviet rockets based on the German V-2.
Under government pressure, EnergiaNPO was directed to respond the American Space Shuttle by developing Buran and its massive booster.
When this project collapsed, EnergiaNPO proposed evolving the Buran booster rocket into the Energia-M. Currently, this proposal too is in mothballs having been sidelined by Angara.
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