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Encyclopedia > Names of European cities in different languages

Most cities in Europe have different names in different languages. Some cities have also undergone name changes for political or other reasons. This article attempts to give all known different names for all major cities that are geographically or historically and culturally in Europe. It also includes some smaller towns that are important because of their location or history. Geographical renaming is the act of changing the name of a geographical feature or area. ... World map showing Europe Political map Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of Earth; the term continent here referring to a cultural and political distinction, rather than a physiographic one, thus leading to various perspectives about Europes precise borders. ...


This article does not offer any opinion about what the "original", "official", "real" or "correct" name of any city is or was. Cities are listed alphabetically by their current best-known name in English. The English version is followed by variants in other languages, in alphabetical order by name, and then by any historical variants and former names.


Foreign names that are the same as their English equivalents may be listed, to provide an answer to the question "What is that name in..."?.


Note: The blue asterisks generally indicate the availability of a wikipedia article in that language for that city; it also provides additional reference for the equivalence. Red asterisks or a lack of an asterisk indicate that no such article exists, and that these equivalents without further footnotes should be viewed with caution.

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

English Name Other names or former names
Aabenraa Åbenrå (Danish*, Swedish*), Apenrade (German)*, Abenra - Абенра (Macedonian), Obenrio (Lithuanian)*,
Aachen Aachen (Bahasa Indonesia*, Danish*, Estonian*, Finnish*, Gaelic*, German*, Hungarian*, Interlingua*, Norwegian*, Romanian*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Āhene (Latvian)*, Aix-la-Chapelle (French)*, Aken (Dutch)*, Akwizgran (Polish)*, Ακυίσγρανον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Aoke (Limburgish)*, Achenas (Lithnuanian)*, Aquae Grani or Aquisgranum (Latin)*, Aquisgrà (Catalan)*, Aquisgrán (Spanish)*, Aquisgrana (Italian *, Aquisgrana or Aquisgrão (Portuguese)*, Åxhe (Walloon)*, Cáchy (Czech)*, Óche (local Ripuarian)*, Oochen (Luxembourgish)*, Aachen - Άαχεν (Greek)*, Aaxen (Azeri)*, Aachen - אאכן (Hebrew)*, Aakhen - Аахен (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Ahen - Ахен (Bulgarian*, Serbian*, Macedonian), Oche (Kashubian)*, Yachen - 亚琛 (Simplified Chinese)*
Aalst Aals (Limburgish)*, Aalst (Dutch, German)*, Alost (French)*, Alst - Алст (Macedonian, Serbian), Αλόστη (Greek)
Aarhus Aarhaus (former German*), Århus (Danish*, Finnish*, German*, Swedish*), Aarhus (Dutch*, Hungarian*), Aoerhusi - 奥而胡斯(Simplified Chinese)*, Arenhusen (former German *), Orhūsa (Latvian)*, Orhus (Lithuanian)*,Orhus - Орхус (Bulgarian*, Macedonian, Russian)
Abbeville Abbekerke (Dutch)*), Abbatis Villa (Latin), Abbeville (French*, German, Romanian*), Abvil - Абвиль (Russian)*, Abvil - Абвил (Macedonian)
Aberdeen Aberdin - Абердин (Russian*, Macedonian*, Serbian), Aberdonia or Devana or Aberdona or Verniconam or Aberdonum or Aberdonium or Abredonia or Devanha (Latin)*, Aiberdeen (Scots)*, Obar Dheathain (Gaelic)*, Obar Deathain (Irish)
Adjud Adjud (Romanian)*, Egyedhalma (Hungarian), Adžud - Аџуд (Macedonian)
Aiud Aiud (Romanian)*, Nagyenyed (Hungarian)*, Straßburg am Mieresch (German)*, Ajud - Ајуд (Macedonian)
Aix-en-Provence Aikso Provenca (Esperanto)*, Aix-en-Provence (French*, Romanian*, Finnish*), Aquae Sextiae (Latin)*, Ais (Provençal), Ais de Provença (Catalan*, Occitan*)
Aix-les-Bains Aix-les-Bains (French*, Finnish*), Aquae Gratianae (Latin)*
Ajaccio Ajaccio (Dutch*, French*, Finnish*), Aiacciu (Corsican)*, Aiaccio (former Italian)*, Ajačio - Ајачио or Ažaksio - Ажаксио (Macedonian) , Αιάκειο (Greek), Ayachcho - Аяччо (Russian)*, Ayakexiao - 阿雅克肖 (Simplified Chinese)*
Albacete Albacete (Dutch, Bahasa Indonesia, Finnish, German, Spanish*), Albacète (French), al-Basīt (Arabic)*, Albaset - Албасет (Macedonian), Albasete - Альбасете (Russian)*
Alba Iulia Alba Iulia (Romanian*), Alba-Julia (French), Apulon (Dacian)*, Apulum (Latin)*, Bălgrad (former name)*, Gyulafehérvár (Hungarian)*, Karlsburg (German)*, Weißenburg (former German)*, Alba Julija - Алба Јулија (Macedonian)
Alexandroupolis Alessandropoli (Italian), Alexandroúpoli - Αλεξανδρούπολη (Greek)*, Alexandroúpolis - Αλεξανδρούπολις (Greek-Katharevousa), Alexandropolis (Latin)*, Dedeağaç (Turkish)*, Dedeagatch (former name)*, Dedeagh (former French)*, Aleksandrupolis - Александруполис (Macedonian, Russian), Aleksandrupolis - Александруполіс (Ukrainian) *, Aleksandropolis (Finnish), Aleksandrupolis (Lithuanian)
Algeciras Algeciras (Dutch, German, Spanish*, Finnish*), Algésiras (French)*, Algesires (Catalan)*, Al-Jazeera Al-Khudra (Arabic)*, Alhesiras - Алхесирас (Macedonian, Russian), Algesiras (Lithuanian)
Alghero Alghero (Finnish*, Italian*, ), L'Alguer (Catalan*, Occitan*), S'Alighera* and Alighera*(Sardinian), Alguer (Spanish*, Gallego*) Algero - Алгеро (Macedonian)
Alicante Akra Leuke - Ἄκρα Λευκὴ (Ancient Greek)[1], Alacant (Catalan*, Valencian*), Alicante (Dutch*, Finnish*, French*, German*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Alikante (Ladino)*, Alikantė (Lithuanian)*, Alikante (Latvian)*, Alakanto (Esperanto)*, al-Laqant - أليكانته (Arabic)*, Lucentum (Latin)*, Alikante - Аликанте (Macedonian)
Almeria Urci (Latin), Al Mariyya (Ancient Arabic), Almeria (Spanish)
Amścisłaŭ Amścisłaŭ - Амсьціслаў* or Mścisłaŭ - Мсьціслаў *(Belarusian), Mścisław (Polish)*, Mstislavl - Мстиславль (Russian)*, Mstislavlis (Lithuanian), Mstislawl (German)
Amsterdam Amusitedan 阿姆斯特丹 (Chinese)*, Amstardam (Irish), Amstardām - أمستردام (Arabic)*, Amsterdam (Azeri*, Bahasa Indonesia*, Catalan*, Croatian*, Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, French*, German, Italian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*, Limburgish*), Amsterdam - Амстердам (Bulgarian*, Macedonian, Russian*, Serbian*, Ukrainian*), Amstyerdam - Амстэрдам (Belarussian)*, Ámsterdam (Spanish)*, Amsterdama (Latvian)*, Amsterdamas (Lithuanian)*, Amsterdão (Portuguese)*, Amsterodam (Czech)*, Amszterdam (Hungarian)*, Aemstelredamme or Amstelredam (former Dutch), Amstelodamum (Latin)*, Mokum or Mokum Aleph or Groot-Mokum (Yiddish)*, Amstelodamon - Αμστελόδαμον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Amsterntam - Άμστερνταμ (Greek)*, Amseutereudam - 암스테르담 (Korean)*, Amsterdam - אמסטרדם (Hebrew)*
Ancona Ancona (Dutch, German, Italian), Ancône (French)*, Ankona (Polish)*, Jakin (older Croatian)*, Αγκώνα (Greek)
Ankara Ancara (Portuguese), Ancyra (Latin), Angora (former English, former Italian, former Romanian), Ankara - Анкара (Armenian, Bahasa Indonesia, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, Latvian, Macedonian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Ágkyra - Άγκυρα (Greek), Anqara (Arabic, Azeri)
Antalya Antalya (Turkish, English, German, Russian, French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Azeri)
Antioch Antakya (Turkish)*, Antioche (French)*, Antiochia (Hungarian*, Latin, Slovak), Antiochia or Antiochia/Antioch/Antiochien am Orontes (German)*, Antiochia or Antiochia di Siria (Italian)*, Antiochia or Antiochia Syryjska (Polish)*, Antiochia or Antiochia vid Orontes (Swedish)*, Antióchia - Αντιόχεια (Greek), Antióchia i epí Dáfni - Αντιόχεια η επί Δάφνη / Antióchia i epí Oróntu - Αντιόχεια η επί Ορόντου / Antióchia i Megáli - Αντιόχεια η Μεγάλη (extended names in Greek), Əntakiyyə (Azeri)*, Antiochie (Czech)*, Antiochië (Dutch)*, Antioch-on-the-Orontes (extended name in English), Antiohia (Romanian), Antiokia (Bahasa Indonesia, Danish*, Finnish*), Antioquía (Spanish)*, Antióquia (Portuguese)*, Antiohija (Croatian, Bosnian), Antiohija - Антиохија (Macedonian, Serbian*, Montenegrin)
Anklam Anklam (German)*, Anclam (former German spelling)*, Nakło nad Pianą (Polish)*, Tanglim (old Slavic)*, Anklam - Анклам (Macedonian)
Antwerp Amberes (Spanish)*, Amvérsa - Αμβέρσα (Greek), Antorf (former German)*, Antuérpia (Portuguese)*, Antverpen (Estonian, Russian, Serbian, Ukrainian), Antverpenas (Lithuanian), Antverpene (Latvian), Antverpy (Czech, Slovak), Antwīrb (Arabic), Antwerpen (Dutch*, Finnish*, German*, Swedish*), Antwerpia (Polish)*, Anvers (French*, Catalan*, Romanian*), Anversa (Italian)*, Anviesse (Walloon), Antverpeno (Esperanto), Antwerpe (neighbouring dialect, Limburgish), Antverpen - Антверпен (Macedonian), Antverpen - אנטוורפן (Hebrew)
Aquileia Akwileja (Polish)*, Aquilea (Spanish), Aquileia (Italian*, Portuguese*, Romanian), Aquilée (French)*, Aquilee (Friulian)*, Aquileja or Agley (German)*, Oglej (Slovene)*, Akvileja - Аквилеја (Macedonian), Akvilia (Finnish)
Arkhangelsk Arcángel (Spanish)*,Archandělsk (Czech)*, Archangelsk (Dutch*, German*), Archangelskas (Lithuanian)*,Arcangelo (Italian)* Arhangeļska (Latvian)*, Archangielsk (Polish)*, Arhanđel (Serbian)*, Arhanghelsk (Romanian*, Turkish*) Arkangeli (Finnish)*, Arkhangel (French)*, Arkhangel'sk (Russian), Sint-Michiel (Dutch*, antiquated), Arhangelsk - Архангелск (Macedonian*), Arxangelsk (Azeri)*, Αρχάγγελος (Greek)*, Archangelsk - ארחנגלסק (Hebrew)*
Arlon Aarlen (Dutch)*, Arel (German*, Luxembourgish*), Arlon (French*, Finnish*), Arlon - Арлон (Macedonian)*
Arnhem Arnheim (German)*, Arnhem (Dutch*, French*, Polish *), Arnhim (Frisian)*, Ernem (local dialect), Ārnhema (Latvian)*, Arnhem - Арнхем (Macedonian)*
Arras Arasu - アラス (Japanese)*, Arazzo (medieval Italian*), Arras (French*, German*, Italian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Atrecht (Dutch)*, Aras - Арас (Macedonian)*
Aschaffenburg Aschaffenburg (Dutch*, German*), Aschaffenbourg (French)*, Aschaffenburgo (Spanish)*, Ašafenburg - Ашафенбург (Macedonian)*
Assisi Yaxixi 亞西西 (Chinese)*, Ascesi (medieval Italian*), Asís (Spanish)*, Asisi (Romanian)*,Assis (Portuguese)*, Assise (French)*, Assisi (Dutch*, German*, Italian*), Asyż (Polish)*, Asisi - Асиси (Macedonian)* , Ασσίζη (Greek)*
Astrakhan Astrakhan - Астрахань (Russian)*, Ästerxan (Tatar)*, Həştərxan (Azeri)*, Âstrâkhân - آستراخان (Persian), Astracanum (Latin)*, Astrakhan (French*, Italian*, Portuguese*), Astrachan (German*, Dutch*), Astrachań (Polish)*, Astraján or Astracán (Spanish)*, Asztrahány (Hungarian)*, Astrahan (Finnish*, Turkish*), Astrachán - Αστραχάν (Greek)*, Hâjitarkhân - حاجیترخان (former Persian), Xacitarxan (former Tatar
Athens Afina (Azeri)*, Афины/Afíny (Russian)*, Афіни/Afiny (Ukrainian)*, An Aithin (Irish)*, Ateena (Estonian*, Finnish*), Aten (Norwegian*, Swedish*) Aten - אַטען (Yiddish)*, Atena (Bahasa Indonesia*, Croatian*, Romanian*), Atėnai (Lithuanian)*, Atenas (Portuguese*, Spanish*), Atēnas (Latvian)*, Atene (Italian*, Slovene*), Atene - アテネ (Japanese)*, Atenes (Catalan)*, Cetines (Old Catalan), Աթենք / Atenk (Armenian)*, Atény (Czech*, Slovak*), Ateny (Polish) *, Athen (Danish*, German*, Norwegian*, Swedish*, Welsh*), Athén (Hungarian)*, Aþena (Icelandic*), Athenae (Latin)*, Athene (Dutch*, Limburgian*), Athènes (French)*, Athény (alternative Czech*), Athína - Αθήνα (Greek)*, Atīnā (Arabic), Atina - Атина (Bulgarian*, Serbian*, Macedonian*), Atina (Turkish)*, Atene - 아테네 (Korean)*, Atuna - אתונה (Hebrew)*, Yadian - 雅典 (Simplified Chinese)*
Augsburg Augsbourg (French)*, Augsburg (Dutch*, German*, Finnish*, Polish*, Catalan*, Romanian*, Turkish*), Augsburga (Latvian)*, Augsburgo (Spanish*, Portuguese*), Augšpurk / Aušpurk (Czech)*, Augusta (Italian)*, Augusta Vindelicorum (Latin)*, Oogsborg (Low Saxon), Avgústa - Αυγούστα (Greek)*, Augsburg - Аугсбург (Macedonian)*, Augsburg - אוגסבורג (Hebrew)*
Avignon Avenio (Latin)*, Avignon (Dutch*, French*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*), Avignone (Italian)*, Avinhão (Portuguese)*, Avinhon (Occitan)*, Avinjon - Авињон (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Avinjono (Esperanto)*, Aviñón (Spanish)*, Aviņona (Latvian)*, Avignoun (Provençal)*, Awinion (Polish)*, Avinyó (Catalan)*

Aabenraa municipality (sometimes unofficially or in other contexts spelled Ã…benrÃ¥ according to new spelling rules, German: Apenrade) is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in South Jutland County on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. ... Aabenraa municipality (sometimes unofficially or in other contexts spelled Ã…benrÃ¥ according to new spelling rules, German: Apenrade) is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in South Jutland County on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. ... Aabenraa municipality (sometimes unofficially or in other contexts spelled Ã…benrÃ¥ according to new spelling rules, German: Apenrade) is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in South Jutland County on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. ... Aachen (French Aix-la-Chapelle, Dutch Aken, Latin Aquisgranum, Ripuarian Oche) is a spa city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands, 65 km to the west of Cologne, and the westernmost city in Germany. ... Aachen (French Aix-la-Chapelle, Dutch Aken, Latin Aquisgranum, Ripuarian Oche) is a spa city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands, 65 km to the west of Cologne, and the westernmost city in Germany. ... Aachen (French Aix-la-Chapelle, Dutch Aken, Latin Aquisgranum, Ripuarian Oche) is a spa city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands, 65 km to the west of Cologne, and the westernmost city in Germany. ... Aachen (French Aix-la-Chapelle, Dutch Aken, Latin Aquisgranum, Ripuarian Oche) is a spa city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands, 65 km to the west of Cologne, and the westernmost city in Germany. ... Aalst is a city and municipality on the Dender River, 19 miles northwest from Brussels. ... The cityhall of Ã…rhus. ... The cityhall of Ã…rhus. ... Collégiale St Vulfran Beffroi Abbeville is a city in the Picardie région, in the north of France. ... For other uses, see Aberdeen (disambiguation). ... This list includes North Atlantic countries and regions (such as Iceland, Ireland, Faeroe Islands, and United Kingdom) that were part of the Roman Empire, or that were given Latin place names in historical references. ... For other uses, see Aberdeen (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Aberdeen (disambiguation). ... Adjud is a town in Vrancea county, Romania with a population of 20,776. ... Aiud (-Romanian; Hungarian: Nagyenyed; German: Straßburg am Mieresch) is a large town located in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania. ... Aiud (-Romanian; Hungarian: Nagyenyed; German: Straßburg am Mieresch) is a large town located in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania. ... Aiud (-Romanian; Hungarian: Nagyenyed; German: Straßburg am Mieresch) is a large town located in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania. ... Aiud (-Romanian; Hungarian: Nagyenyed; German: Straßburg am Mieresch) is a large town located in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania. ... Aix (prounounced eks), or, to distinguish it from other cities built over hot springs, Aix-en-Provence is a city in southern France, some 30 km north of Marseille. ... Aix-les-Bains is a spa town of eastern France, near the Lac du Bourget, and 9 m. ... Aix-les-Bains is a spa town of eastern France, near the Lac du Bourget, and 9 m. ... Location within France Ajaccio (French: Ajaccio; Corsican: Aiacciu) is a city (commune) of France. ... Albacete is a city in southeastern Spain, 173 miles southeast of Madrid, the capital of the province of Albacete in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha. ... Albacete is a city in southeastern Spain, 173 miles southeast of Madrid, the capital of the province of Albacete in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha. ... Albacete is a city in southeastern Spain, 173 miles southeast of Madrid, the capital of the province of Albacete in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alba Iulia (Hungarian: Gyulafeh r, German: Karlsburg) is a city in Alba county, Transylvania, Romania with a population of 66,369, located on the Mureş river. ... Alexandroupolis (Greek: Αλεξανδρούπολη) is a city of Greece and the capital of the Evros Prefecture in Thrace. ... Alexandroupolis (Greek: Αλεξανδρούπολη) is a city of Greece and the capital of the Evros Prefecture in Thrace. ... The French post offices in the Turkish Empire were post offices in various cities of the Ottoman Empire run by France between 1812 and 1923. ... Algeciras is a port city in the south of Spain, near the British colony/Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, slightly to the north from Tarifa, which is the southernmost town of the peninsular Spain and Europe (, ). Both cities are situated on the Strait of Gibraltar; Algeciras also faces the Mediterranean. ... Algeciras is a port city in the south of Spain, near the British colony/Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, slightly to the north from Tarifa, which is the southernmost town of the peninsular Spain and Europe (, ). Both cities are situated on the Strait of Gibraltar; Algeciras also faces the Mediterranean. ... Country Italy Region Sardinia Province Sassari (SS) Mayor Marco Tedde (since June 10, 2002) Elevation 7 m Area 224. ... Country Italy Region Sardinia Province Sassari (SS) Mayor Marco Tedde (since June 10, 2002) Elevation 7 m Area 224. ... fuuuuuuuuuuuuccckkkkkkkkkk u Location of Alicate in Spain Alicante (Castillian Spanish) or Alacant (Valencian Catalan) is the capital of the province of Alicante and of the comarca of the Alacantí, in the southern part of the Valencian community, Spain, a historic Mediterranean port. ... Almer a (2003 pop. ... AmÅ›cisÅ‚aÅ­ (pronounce: listen â–¶(?), Belarusian: ; Russian: ) is a town in Belarus, MahiloÅ­ Province. ... AmÅ›cislaÅ­ (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; sometimes Mstislavl) is a town in Belarus, MahiloÅ­ Province. ... AmÅ›cislaÅ­ (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; sometimes Mstislavl) is a town in Belarus, MahiloÅ­ Province. ... AmÅ›cislaÅ­ (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; sometimes Mstislavl) is a town in Belarus, MahiloÅ­ Province. ... AmÅ›cislaÅ­ (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; sometimes Mstislavl) is a town in Belarus, MahiloÅ­ Province. ... Amsterdam Location Flag Country Netherlands Province North Holland Population 742,951(1 January 2005) Demonym Amsterdammer Coordinates Website www. ... Ancona is a city and a seaport in the Marche, a region of northeastern Italy, population 100,507 (2001). ... Ankara is the capital of Turkey and the countrys second largest city after Istanbul. ... Antalyas historical yacht harbour Antalya is the capital city of the Antalya Province, located on the Gulf of Antalya on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey. ... Antioch on the Orontes (Greek: Αντιόχεια η επί Δάφνη, Αντιόχεια ή επί Ορόντου or Αντιόχεια η Μεγάλη; Latin: Antiochia ad Orontem, also Antiochia dei Siri), the Great Antioch or Syrian Antioch was an ancient city located on the eastern side (left bank) of the Orontes River about 30 km from the sea and its port, Seleucia of Pieria (Suedia, now Samanda... Map of Germany showing Anklam Anklam or Anclam is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany, situated on the banks of the Peene river, 8 km from its mouth in the Kleines Haff, and 85 km northwest of Stettin, on the railway to Stralsund. ... Map of Germany showing Anklam Anklam or Anclam is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany, situated on the banks of the Peene river, 8 km from its mouth in the Kleines Haff, and 85 km northwest of Stettin, on the railway to Stralsund. ... Map of Germany showing Anklam Anklam or Anclam is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany, situated on the banks of the Peene river, 8 km from its mouth in the Kleines Haff, and 85 km northwest of Stettin, on the railway to Stralsund. ... For other uses, see Antwerp (disambiguation). ... Aquileia (Friulian Aquilee, Slovene Oglej) is an ancient Roman town of Italy, at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about 10 km from the sea, on the river Natiso (modern Natisone), the course of which has changed somewhat since Roman times. ... Aquileia (Friulian Aquilee, Slovene Oglej) is an ancient Roman town of Italy, at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about 10 km from the sea, on the river Natiso (modern Natisone), the course of which has changed somewhat since Roman times. ... Arkhangelsk (Russian: ), formerly called Archangel in English, is a city in and the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. ... St Martin church, Arlon Arlon (Dutch: Aarlen, German: Arel) is a Belgian municipality located in the Walloon province of Luxembourg, of which it is the capital. ... Arnhem is a municipality and a city in the east of the Netherlands, located on the Lower Rhine, and the capital of the Gelderland province. ... Arras (Dutch: ) is a town and commune in northern France, préfecture (capital) of the Pas-de-Calais département. ... Aschaffenburg is a city in Bavaria, Germany. ... Crest of the township (comune) of Assisi Assisi (Latin: Asisium) is a town and episcopal see in Italy in Perugia province, Italy, in the Umbria region, on the western flank of Mt. ... Astrakhan coat of arms features the Khans crown and a sabre Astrakhan (Russian: ; Tatar: Ästerxan), a major city in southern European Russia and the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast. ... Athens (Greek: Αθήνα, Athína IPA: ) is the capital of Greece and one of the most famous cities in the world, named after goddess Athena. ... Augsburg is a city in south-central Germany. ... View over the Rhône River to North-East with Mt Ventoux at the rear Palais des papes Square below the Palace of the Popes Paul Vs coat-of-arms on the Palais des papes The Notre Dame des Doms cathedral is located in the heart of Avignon, near...

B

English Name Other names or former names
Bacău Bacău (Romanian)*, Bakó (Hungarian)*
Baia Mare Baia Mare (Romanian)*, Frauenbach (German)*, Nagybánya (Hungarian)*, Neustadt (rarer German)*, Baja Mare - Баја Маре (Macedonian)*
Bakhchisaray Bağçasaray (Crimean Tatar*, Azeri*), Bakhchisaray - Бахчисарай (Russian)*, Bakhchysarai - Бахчисарай (Ukrainian)*, Bahçesaray (Turkish)*, Bakczysaraj (Polish)*, Bahcisarai (Romanian)*, Bahčisaraj - Бахчисарај (Macedonian)*
Baku Bakı (Azeri)*, Baku (German*, Italian*, Latin*, Swedish*, Norwegian*, Danish*, Polish*, Finnish*, Hungarian*, Lithuanian*, Latvian*, Tat, Crimean Tatar*, Indonesian*), Bakou (French)*, Bakoe (Dutch)*, Bakú (Spanish)*, Bacu (Portuguese*, Romanian*), Bakuu (Estonian)*, Baku - Баку (Russian*, Ukrainian*, Belorusian*, Bulgarian*, Serbian*, Macedonian*, Tatar*, Lezghi, Avar*, Tsakhur, Ossetian), Bokü (Talyshi), Mpakoú - Μπακού (Greek)*, Bakü (Turkish)*, Bakû - باکوو (Kurdish)*, Baqu - Բաքու (Armenian)*, Baqu - ბაქო (Georgian)*, Baku - באַקו (Yiddish)*, Baku - בקו (Hebrew)*, Bākū - باكو (Arabic, Persian), Bākū - ܒܟܘ (Syriac), Bādkūbe - بادکوبه (former Persian)
Banská Štiavnica Banská Štiavnica (Slovak),Schemnitz (German)
Bar (Montenegro) Antivari (Italian)*, Bar (Croatian*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Bar - Бар (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Tivar (Albanian)*
Barcelona Barcellona (Italian)*, Barcelona (Dutch*, Catalan*, Finnish*, Norwegian*, Polish*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Slovene*, Spanish*, Swedish*), Barcelone (French)*, Barcino (Latin)*, Barna (Spanish abbreviation), Baršalūna - برشلونة (Arabic)*, Barselona (Lithuanian*, Latvian*, Turkish*, Azeri*), Barselona - Барселона (Russian*, Serbian*, Macedonian, Ukrainian*), Barselona - Բարսելոնա (Armenian), Varkelóni - Βαρκελώνη (Greek)*, Bårçulone (Walloon), Barcelone (Friulian), Bartzelona - ברצלונה (Hebrew)*
Basel Bâle (French)*, Basilea (Catalan*, Italian*, Romansh*, Spanish*), Basileia (Portuguese)*, Basilej (Czech)*, Basilia (Latin)*, Basle (variant in English*), Bazel (Azeri*, Dutch*, Turkish*), Bazel - Базел (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bazel- Բազել (Armenian)*, Bázel (Hungarian)*, Bazel' - Базель (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Bazelis (Lithuanian)*, Bāzele (Latvian)*, Bāzil (Arabic), Bazilej (Slovak)*, Bazylea (Polish)*, Vasileía - Βασιλεία (Greek)*, Basel (Finnish*, German*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Bazel - בזל (Hebrew)*
Bastia Bastia (Dutch*, French*, German*), Bastìa (Corsican*, Finnish*, Italian*), Bastija - Бастија (Macedonian)*
Bastogne Bastogne (French*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Bastenaken (Dutch)*, Bastnach (German)*, Baaschtnech or Baastnech (Luxembourgish)*, Bastonj - Бастоњ (Macedonian)*
Bath Aquae Sulis (Latin)*, Baðanceaster* / Baðum / Baðan / Baðon (Anglo-Saxon), Caerfaddon (Welsh)*
Bautzen Budyšin (Upper Sorbian), Budyšín (Czech*, Slovak*), Budyšyn (Lower Sorbian), Budziszyn (Polish)*, Baucen - Бауцен (Macedonian)*
Będzin Będzin (Polish)*, Bendin - Бендин (Russian)*, Bendin - בענדין (Yiddish)*, Bendzin (German)*
Bela Crkva Bela Crkva - Бела Црква (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Biała Cerkiew (Polish)*, Bílá Cerevek (Czech)*, Biserica Alba (Romanian)*, Fehértemplom (Hungarian[[hu:Fehértemplom|*])
Belfast Béal Feirste (Irish)*, Belfastas (Lithuanian)*, Belfāsta (Latvian)*, Belffast (Welsh)*, Belfastium (Latin)*, Belfast (Azeri*, Finnish*, French*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Turkish*), Belfast - Белфаст (Macedonian*), Belfast - בלפסט (Hebrew)*, Bilfawst (Ulster Scots)
Belfort Beffert (German)*, Befert (old German*), Belfort - (Dutch*, French*), Belfort - Белфорт (Macedonian)*
Belgrade Béalgrád (Irish)*, Bělehrad (Czech)*, Belehrad (Slovak)*, Belgrad (Catalan*, Finnish*, German*, Polish*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Belgrad - Белград (Bulgarian*, Macedonian*, Russian*), Belgrad -Բելգրադ (Armenian)*, Belgrád (Hungarian)*, Belgrada (Latvian)*, Belgradas (Lithuanian)*, Belgrade (French)*, Belgråde (Walloon), Belgrado (Dutch*, Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish*), Beograd (Croatian*, Danish*, Slovene*), Beograd - Београд (Serbian)*, Bilġrād (Arabic), Bjelhrad (Ukrainian)*, Nándorfehérvár (old Hungarian*), Singidunum (Latin)*, Veligrádi - Βελιγράδι (Greek)*, Griechisch-Weißenburg (old German*, rare), Belgrad - בלגרד (Hebrew)*
Bellinzona Bellinzona (Dutch*, German*, Italian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Bellinzone (French)*, Belincona - Белинцона (Macedonian)*, Bellenz (old Swiss German name)
Berat Berat / Berati (Albanian)*, Albánský Bělehrad (Czech)*, Berat - Берат (Macedonian)* , Mperati - Μπεράτι (Greek)*
Berdychiv Berdychiv - Бердичів (Ukrainian)*, Berdichev - Бердичев (Russian)*, Barditshev - באַרדיטשעװ (Yiddish)*, Berdyczów (Polish)*, Berdicev (Romanian)*
Bergen (Norway) Bergen (Azeri*, Dutch*, German*, Finnish*, Norwegian*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Bergena (Latvian)*, Bergenas (Lithuanian)*, Björgvin (Icelandic)*, Bjørgvin (former old norse name)
Berlin Barlīn (Arabic), Barliń (Lower Sorbian), Beirlín (Irish)*, Berlien (Limburgian)*, Berliin (Estonian)*, Berliini (Finnish)*, Berlijn (Dutch)*, Berlim (Portuguese)*, Berlín (Catalan*, Czech*, Icelandic*, Slovak*, Spanish*), Berlin (Croatian*, Danish*, German*, Hungarian*, Azeri*, Norwegian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Slovene*, Swedish*, Turkish*, French*, Walloon*), or Berlin - Բեռլին (Armenian)*, Berlinבערלין (Yiddish)*, Berlin - ברלין (Hebrew)*, Berlīne (Latvian)*, Berlino (Italian*, Esperanto*), Berlyn (Afrikaans*, Frisian*), Berlynas (Lithuanian)*, Berurin - ベルリン (Japanese)*, Verolíno - Βερολίνο (Greek)*, Bereullin - 베를린 (Korean)*
Berne Bann (Pennsylvania German*, Bern (Azeri*, Czech*, Danish*, Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Bern - Берн (Macedonian*, Russian*, Serbian*, Ukrainian*), Bern - Բեռն (Armenian)*, Berna (Catalan*, Friulian*, Italian*, Latin*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Romansh*, Spanish*), Bernas (Lithuanian)*, Berne (French*, Latvian*), Berno (Polish)*, Vérni - Βέρνη (Greek)*, Bern - ברן (Hebrew)*
Besançon Besançon (Dutch*, French*, Finnish*, Romanian*, Turkish*), Bezanson - Безансон (Macedonian)*, Bisanz (old German*), Vesontio (Latin)*
Białowieża Biełavieža - Белавежа (Belarusian)*, Bělověž (Czech)*, Białowieża (Polish)*, Beloveža (Latvian)*
Białystok Białystok (Polish)*, Biełastok - Беласток (Belarusian)*, Balstogė (Lithuanian)*, Belostoka (Latvian)*, Belostok - Белосток (Russian)*, Bjalistoko (Esperanto)*, Byalistok - ביאַליסטאָק (Yiddish)*, Bjalistok - Бјалисток (Macedonian)*
Biel/Bienne Belenus (Latin)*, Biel (German*, Finnish*), Bienne (French)*, Bil - Бил (Macedonian)*
Biella Biella (Italian)*, Bugella (Latin)*
Bilbao Bilbao (Azeri*, Catalan*, Dutch*, Spanish*, Finnish*, Latvian*), Romanian*, Turkish*), Bilbao - Билбао (Macedonian*), Bilbau (Portuguese)*, Bilbo (Basque)*
Bilohirsk Belogorsk - Белогорск (Russian)*, Bilohirsk (German*), Bilohirs'k - Білогірськ (Ukrainian)*, Karasubazar (Turkish)*, Karasubazar - Карасубазар (former Russian*, former Ukrainian*), Qarasubazar (Azeri)*, Qarasuvbazar (Crimean Tatar)*
Bil'shivtsi Bil'shivtsi - Більшівці (Ukrainian)*, Bol'shovtsy - Болшовцы (Russian)*, Bolszowce (Polish)*, Bolshvets - באָלשװעץ (Yiddish)*, Bilişăuţi (Romanian)*
Birmingham 伯明翰 (Chinese)*, Birmingem - Бирмингем (Russian*, Serbian*, Macedonian*), Birmingemas (Lithuanian)*, Birmingema (Latvian)*, Berminghem - ברמינגהם (Hebrew)*
Bischofswerda Bischofswerda (German)*, Biskupice (Polish)*, Bišofsverda - Бишофсверда (Macedonian)*
Bistriţa Beszterce (Hungarian)*, Bistrica - Бистрица (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bistriţa (Romanian)*, Bistritz (German)*, Bystrzyca (Polish)*
Bitola Bitolj - Битољ (Serbian)*, Bitolja - Битоля (Bulgarian)*, Monastiri - Μοναστήρι (Greek)*, Manastır (Turkish)*, Monastir (Albanian*, Ladino*)
Blenheim Blindheim (German)*
Bologna Bologna (Dutch*, German*, Italian*, Finnish*, Romanian*, Slovene*, Swedish*), Bologne (French)*, Boloňa (Czech)*, Bolonha (Portuguese)*, Bolonia (Polish*, Spanish*), Bolonia - Βολωνία (Greek)*, Bolonija (Lithuanian)*, Boloņa (Latvian)*, Bolonja - Болоња (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bolonya (Catalan*, Turkish*, Azeri*), Bononia (Latin), Felsina (Etruscan)*
Bozen Bolzano (Italian *, Romanian*), Bozen (Afrikaans*, Dutch*, German*), Bulsan or Balsan (Ladin), Bolğan or Bolzan (Friulian)*, Bulsaun (Romansh)*, Bocen (Slovene*, Croatian*), Bocen - Боцен (Serbian)*, Pons Drusi or Bauzanum (Latin)*, Boltsano - בולצאנו (Hebrew)*, Mpoltsano - Μπολτζάνο (Greek)*, Bocenas (Lithuanian)*, Bolcāno (Latvian)*, Bol'tsano - Больцано (Russian)*, Bal'tsana - Бaльцанa (Belarusian)*, Bolcano - Болцано (Macedonian)*
Bonifacio Bonifacio (French*, Italian*, Finnish*), Bunifaziu (Corsican)*, Bonifakjo - Бонифаќо (Macedonian)*
Bonn Bo'en - 波恩(Chinese)* , Bon (Turkish*), Bon- Бон (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bon - בון (Hebrew)*, Bona (Lithuanian*, Portuguese*), Bonn (Dutch*, German*), Bonna (Latvian)*, Bonna or Castrum Bonnense (Latin)*, Vónni - Βόννη (Greek)*
Bordeaux Bo'erduo - 波爾多 (Chinese)*, Bordeaux (Dutch*, French*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Bordèu (Gascon, Occitan*, Provençal), Bordéus (Portuguese)*, Burdeus (Catalan)*, Bordo (Lithuanian*, Latvian*), Bordo - Бордо (Macedonian*, Serbian*), Bordó (Hungarian)*, Bordö (Turkish)* Bordozo (Esperanto)*, Burdeos (Spanish)*, Bordele (Basque)*, Burdigala (Latin Burdigala)* , Βορδίγαλα (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)*, Boreudo - 보르도 (Korean)*, Bordo - בורדו (Hebrew)*
Bormio Bormio (German*, Italian*), Worms im Veltlintal (former German)*
Botoşani Botoşani (Romanian)*, Botosány (Hungarian)*, Botoszany (Polish)*, Botošani - Ботошани (Macedonian)*
Bouillon Bouillon (Dutch*, French*, German*, Romanian*), Bouyon (Walloon)*, Bujon - Бујон (Macedonian)*
Boulogne Bonen aan zee (Dutch*, older), Boulogne (French*, Finnish*), Bononia (medieval Latin), Gesoriacum (Roman Latin)*
Bozen Bolzano (Italian *, Romanian*), Bozen (Afrikaans*, Dutch*, German*), Bulsan or Balsan (Ladin), Bolğan or Bolzan (Friulian)*, Bulsaun (Romansh)*, Bocen (Slovene*, Croatian*), Bocen - Боцен (Serbian)*, Pons Drusi or Bauzanum (Latin)*, Boltsano - בולצאנו (Hebrew)*, Mpoltsano - Μπολτζάνο (Greek)*, Bocenas (Lithuanian)*, Bolcāno (Latvian)*, Bol'tsano - Больцано (Russian)*, Bal'tsana - Бaльцанa (Belarusian)*, Bolcano - Болцано (Macedonian)*
Braniewo Braniewo (Polish)*, Braunsberg (German)*, Brus (Old Prussian), Branievo - Браниево (Macedonian)*
Braşov Braşov (Romanian)*, Brašov - Брашов (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Brašov (Czech)*, Brašovas (Lithuanian)*, Brassó (Hungarian)*, Braszów (Polish)*, Corona (Latin)*, Kronstadt (German)*, Stephanoúpoli - Στεφανούπολη (Greek)*
Bratislava Bratislafa (Welsh)*, Bratislava - ברטיסלבה (Hebrew)*, Bratislava - Братислава (Bulgarian*, Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bratislava (Azeri*, Catalan*, Croatian*, Czech*, Dutch*, Finnish*, French*, Italian*, Lithuanian*, Latvian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Spanish*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Bratislava - Բրատիսլավա(Armenian)*, Braťislava or Požoma (Romani), Bratyslava - Братислава (Ukrainian)*, Bratysława (Polish)*, Pozsony (Hungarian)*, Požun (older Croatian*), Presbourg (French till 1919)*, Pressburg or Preßburg (German)*,Pressburgo (old italian form) Prešpurk (Czech till 1919)*,Πρεσβούργο (Greek till 1919)*, Prešporok (Slovak till 1919)*
[Note: The name was officially changed from Pressburg / Prešporok / Pozsony to Bratislava in 1919; for a list of older names see Bratislava
Bratslav Bracław (Polish)*, Bracłaŭ - Брацлаў (Belarusian)*, Breslov - ברעסלאָבֿ (Yiddish)*, Braclav - Брацлав (Macedonian)*
Břeclav Břeclav (Czech)*, Lundenburg (German)*, Brzecław (Polish)*, Bšeclav - Бшецлав (Macedonian)*
Bremen Bréma (Hungarian)*, Brema (Italian*, Polish*, Spanish*), Brême (French)*, Bremen (Afrikaans*, Azeri*, Croatian*, Danish*, Dutch*, Estonian*, Frisian*, German*, Low Saxon*, Portuguese*, Norwegian*, Romanian*, Slovene*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Bremen - Бремен (Macedonian*, Serbian*), Brėmenas (Lithuanian)*, Brēmene (Latvian)*, Brémy (Czech*, Slovak*), Brimarborg (Icelandic)*, Vrémi - Βρέμη (Greek)*
Bremerhaven Bremerhaven (Dutch*, German*, Low Saxon*, Romanian*), Brémský Přístav (Czech)*, Bremerhafen - Бремерхафен (Macedonian)*
Brest (Belarus) Bieraście - Берасьце (traditional Belarusian name)*, Brasta (Lithuanian)*, Bresta(Latvian)*, Brest (Azeri*, Romanian*), Brest-Litovsk (former English, former Romanian*), Brest-Litovsk - Брест-Литовск (Macedonian*, former Russian*), Brześć Litewski (Polish)*, Brześć nad Bugiem (Polish 1918-1939),*, Lietuvos Brasta (former Lithuanian)*, Brisk - בריסק (Yiddish)*, Brest - ברסט (Hebrew)*
Bristol 布里斯托尔 (Chinese)*, Briostó (Irish)*, Bristol (Dutch)*, Bristol - Бристол (Macedonian)*, Bristole (Latvian)*, Bryste (Welsh)*, Caerodor (Welsh (obsolete))*
Brno Berno Morawskie (Polish)*, Brna (Romani), Brno (Azeri*, Czech*, Dutch*, Finnish*, Latvian*, Romanian*), Brno - Брно (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Brnos (Romani), Brünn (German*, Hungarian*), Bruna (old Italian)*
Brody Brody (Polish*), Brody - Броды (Russian*), Brody - Броди (Ukrainian*), Brod (Romanian)*, Brod - בראָד (Yiddish)*, Brodi - Броди (Macedonian)*
Bruges Briž - Бриж (Macedonian)*, (Serbian)*), Bruges (French*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Luxembourgish*), Brugge (Afrikaans*, Indonesian*, Dutch*), Brügge (Finnish*, German*), Bruggia (old Italian*), Bruggy (Slovak)*, Brugia (Polish)*, Brugy (Czech)*, Bruixes (Catalan)*, Brujas (Spanish*, Mediæval Portuguese*), Bruj (Turkish)*, وبروج (Arabic)*, Briugė (Lithuanian)*, Brige (Latvian)*, Brögke (Limburgian)*, Brygge (Swedish)* , Vrugi - Βρύγη (Greek)*, Bruzh - ברוז (Hebrew)*
Brunswick Braunschweig (German*, Slovene*), Braunšveiga (Latvian)*, Braunšvajg - Брауншвајг (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Brunšvik (Czech)*, Brunsvique (Portuguese)*, Brunswick (French*, Italian*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Brunswiek (Low Saxon*), Brunswijk (Dutch)*, Brunszwik (Polish)*
Bruntál Bruntal (Polish)*, Bruntál (Czech)*, Freudenthal (German)*
Brussels 布魯塞爾 (Chinese)*, An Bhruiséil (Irish)*, Bréissel (Luxembourgish)*, Brisel - Брисел (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Brisele (Latvian)*, Brislבריסל (Yiddish)*, Briuselis (Lithuanian)*, Bruksel (Armenian), Brüksel (Turkish)*, Bruksela (Polish)*, Brūksil (Arabic), Brusel (Czech*, Slovak*), Bruselj (Slovene)*, Brusela (Basque)*, Bruselas (Spanish)*, Brussel•les (Catalan)*, Brussel (Afrikaans*, Indonesian*, Dutch*, Norwegian*), Brüssel (Azeri*, Estonian*, German*), Brusselle (former Italian)*, Brüsszel (Hungarian)*, Bruxelas (Portuguese)*, Bruxelles (French*, Italian*, Romanian*), Bryssel (Danish*, Finnish*, Swedish*), Bryussel, Vryxélles - Βρυξέλλες (Greek)*, Brussele (Walloon)*, Brössel (Limburgian)*, Brwsel (Welsh)*, Brisel - בריסל (Hebrew)*, Borsella (very old Italian)*
Brzesko Brzesko (Polish)*, Briglבריגל (Yiddish)*
Buchach Buchach - Бучач (Ukrainian)*, Buczacz (Polish*, Romanian*), Betshotsh - בעטשאָטש (Yiddish)*, Bučač - Бучач (Macedonian)*
Bucharest Boekarest (Afrikaans*, Dutch*), Búcairist (Irish)*, Bucarest (Catalan*, French*, Italian*, Spanish*), Bucaresta (Romansh)*, Bucareste (Portuguese)*, Bucureşti (Romanian)*, Bukarest (Danish*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Swedish*), Bukareštas (Lithuanian)*, Bukareste (Latvian)*, Bukareszt (Polish)*, Bukharest - Бухарест (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Bukharest - Բուխարեստ (Armenian)*, Buxarest (Azeri)*, Bükreş (Turkish)*, Bukurešt (Croatian*, Czech*, Slovak*), Bukurešt - Букурешт (Bulgarian*, Macedonian*, Serbian*), Bukarešta (Slovene)*, Bukureshti (Romani)*, Būqārist (Arabic), Voukourésti - Βουκουρέστι (Greek)*, Boekares (Limburgian)*, Bwcarest (Welsh)*, Bukarest - בוקרסט (Hebrew)*
Buda (now part of Budapest) Buda (Finnish*, Italian*, Hungarian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Slovene*, Lithuanian*, Latvian*), Budín (Czech)*, Budin (Turkish)*, Ofen (German)*, Budim - Будим (Macedonian)*
Budapest Boedapest (Afrikaans*, Dutch*), Būdābist (Arabic), Búdaipeist (Irish)*, Budapest (Catalan*, Finnish*, Italian*, German*, Hungarian*, Spanish*, Swedish*), Budapesht - Բուդապեշտ (Armenian)*, Budapeşt (Azeri)*, Budapešt - Будапешт (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Budapešť (Czech*, Slovak*), Budapešta (Latvian*), Budapesta (Romanian)*, Budapeštas (Lithuanian)*, Budapeste (Portuguese)*, Budapeşte (Turkish)*, Budapeszt (Polish)*, Budimpešta (Croatian*, Slovene*), Voudapésti - Βουδαπέστη (Greek) *, Ofenpest (former German)*, Boedapes (Limburgian)*, Bwdapest (Welsh)*, Peshta (Romani)*, Budapesht - בודפשט (Hebrew)*, Etzelburg (old German)*), Ezzelburgo (old Italian)*
Buje Buie d'Istria (Italian)*, Buje (Croatian*, Slovene*, Macedonian)
Burg Stargard Burg Stargard (German)*, Stargard Meklemburski (Polish)*
Bursa Brousse (former French), Bursa (Azeri, Dutch, Macedonian, Romanian, Turkish), Prusa (Latin), Proúsa - Προύσα (Greek), Bursa - בורסה (Hebrew)
Butrint Butrint / Butrinti (Albanian)*, Butrinto (Italian)*, Butrinto - Бутринто (Macedonian)*
Buzet Buzet (Croatian*, Slovene*, Macedonian*), Pinguente (Italian)*
Bydgoszcz Bidgošča (Lithuanian)*, Bidgošć - Бидгошч (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Bromberg (German)*, Bydgostia (Latin)*, Bydgoszcz (Polish)*
Bytom Beuthen (German)*, Bytom (Polish)*, Bitom - Битом (Macedonian)*
Bytów Betowo (Kashubian/Pomeranian)*, Bütow (German)*, Bytów (Polish)*, Bitov - Битов (Macedonian)*

County Bacău County Status County capital Mayor Romeo Stavarache, National Liberal Party, since 2004 Area 41 km² Population (2002) 210,469 Density 5133 inh/km² Geographical coordinates Web site http://www. ... County MaramureÅŸ Status County capital Mayor Cristian Anghel, National Liberal Party, since 2000 Area 235. ... Bakhchisaray (Crimean Tatar: Bağçasaray, Ukrainian: , Russian: ), a town in Central Crimea, centre of the Bakhchisaray raion (district), former capital of the Crimean Khanate. ... Municipality: Baku Area: 1000 km² Altitude: -28 m Population: 2,074,300 census 2003 Population density: 1280 persons/km² Postal Code: AZ1000 Area code: 012 Municipality code: BA Latitude: 41° 01 52 N Longitude: 21° 20 25 E Mayor: Hajibala Abutalybov The Baku region. ... Trinitry Square (Trojičné námestie). ... Bar is the major seaport of Serbia and Montenegro on the Adriatic Sea. ... Location Coordinates : Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) - summer: CEST (GMT +2) General information Native name Barcelona (Catalan) Spanish name Barcelona Nickname Ciutat Comtal Postal code 08001-08080 Area code 34 (Spain) + 93 (Barcelona) Website http://www. ... Location Coordinates : Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) - summer: CEST (GMT +2) General information Native name Barcelona (Catalan) Spanish name Barcelona Nickname Ciutat Comtal Postal code 08001-08080 Area code 34 (Spain) + 93 (Barcelona) Website http://www. ... Location within Switzerland Basel (British English traditionally: Basle and more recently Basel , German: Basel , French: Bâle , Italian and Spanish: Basilea ) is Switzerlands third most populous city (166,563 inhabitants (2004); 690,000 inhabitants in the conurbation stretching across the immediate cantonal and national boundaries made Basel Switzerlands... Location within Switzerland Basel (British English traditionally: Basle and more recently Basel , German: Basel , French: Bâle , Italian and Spanish: Basilea ) is Switzerlands third most populous city (166,563 inhabitants (2004); 690,000 inhabitants in the conurbation stretching across the immediate cantonal and national boundaries made Basel Switzerlands... Location within France Bastia (French & Corsican: Bastia), is a town and commune of northern Corsica, in France. ... Bastogne (Dutch: Bastenaken, German: Bastenach, Luxembourgish: Baaschtnech) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Luxembourg in the Ardennes. ... For other uses, see Bath (disambiguation). ... Bautzen (pronounced , listen, until 1868: Budissin; Upper Sorbian: BudyÅ¡in; Lower Sorbian: BudyÅ¡yn; , listen; Polish: Budziszyn; Czech: Budyšín) is a city in eastern Saxony, Germany, and capital of the eponymous district. ... BÄ™dzin Castle BÄ™dzin (pronounced: ) is a town in south Poland with 59,936 inhabitants (31 Dec 1999). ... Bela Crkva (Бела Црква) is a town and municipality in South Banat District of Vojvodina, Serbia and Montenegro. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... Location within France Belfort is a town and commune of northeastern France, préfecture (capital) of the Territoire de Belfort département in the Franche-Comté région. ... Belgrade (Serbian: Београд/Beograd ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Serbia. ... Location within Switzerland Bellinzona is the capital city of canton Ticino in Switzerland. ... Berat (Albanian: Berat or Berati) is a town located in south-central Albania at 40°42′N 19°57′E. It has a population of around 45,500 people (2003 est). ... Berdychiv (Ukrainian: ; Polish language: Berdyczów; Russian: , Berdichev) is a town in Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine, 44 km south of Zhytomyr. ... County Hordaland District Midhordland Municipality NO-1201 Administrative centre Bergen Mayor (2004) Herman Friele (H) Official language form Neutral Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 215 465 km² 445 km² 0. ... Berlin is the capital city and a state of Germany. ... Location within Switzerland The city of Berne (Bernese German Bärn , German Bern , French Berne , Italian Berna , Romansh Berna , from the Celtic Berna Gap, referring to the geology of where the city is situated), is the Bundesstadt (administrative capital) of Switzerland, and is the fourth most populous Swiss city (after... Location within France Besançon is a French city in the département of Doubs, of which it is the préfecture. ... BiaÅ‚owieża is a village or a small town in Poland, in Podlasie Voivodship, in the middle of Biebrza Marshes and BiaÅ‚owieża Forest, for which it is a namesake. ... BiaÅ‚ystok (pronounced: , Belarusian: , Lithuanian: , Yiddish ביאַליסטאָק) is the largest city (pop. ... Place du Ring in Biel/Bienne Biel/Bienne is a town in the Canton of Bern in Switzerland. ... Biella (Latin: Bugella) is a town and comune in the northern Italian region of Piemonte, the capital of the province of the same name, with 45,500 inhabitants as of the 2001 census. ... Bilbao (Basque: Bilbo) in the North of Spain, is the largest city in the Basque Country and the capital of the province of Biscay (Basque: Bizkaia). ... Belogorsk (Crimean Tatar: Qarasuvbazar, Ukrainian: , Russian: ) (both Russian and Ukrainian names mean white mountains), formerly Karasubazar, is a town of Ukraine, at the Crimea, in 45° 3 north and 340 26 east, 25 miles east-northeast of Simferopol. ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... Bischofswerda (Lusatian: Biskupicy) is a city in Germany. ... County BistriÅ£a-Năsăud County Status County capital Mayor Moldovan Vasile, since 2000 Area  km² Population (2002) 81,467 Density  inh/km² Geographical coordinates , Web site http://www. ... City motto : Bitola, babam Bitola Coordinates Municipality : Bitola municipality Elevation 576 m Population 95 385 Time zone  - Standard  - Summer (DST) CET (UTC+1) CEST (UTC+2) Founded Area code +389 047 Postal code 7000 Car plates BT Official Website www. ... Blenheim may refer to a number of towns and cities in different countries: Blenheim, a city in New Zealand. ... Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and Sàvena River. ... Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and Sàvena River. ... Bolzano (Italian) or Bozen (German) is a town in the Trentino-Upper Adige (It. ... Bonifacio (Bunifaziu in Corsican) is a town and commune of approximately 4,000 people near the southern tip of the island of Corsica, in the département of Corse_du_Sud, France. ... Bonn is a city in Germany (19th largest), in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia, located about 20 kilometres south of Cologne on the river Rhine in the north of the Siebengebirge. ... New city flag (traditional tri-crescent) City coat of arms Motto: The fleur-de-lis alone rules over the moon, the waves, the castle, and the lion Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Département Gironde (33) Région Aquitaine Mayor Hugues Martin (UMP) (since 2004) Intercommunality Urban Community... Bormio is a medieval-style ski resort village located in the Sondrio province, Lombardy region of the Italian Alps. ... County BotoÅŸani County Status County capital Mayor Cătălin Mugurel Flutur, National Liberal Party, since 2004 Population (2002) 115,069 Geographical coordinates , Web site http://www. ... Relief map displayed in the city. ... Boulogne is the name of several communes in France: Boulogne in the Vendée département Boulogne-Billancourt, in the Hauts-de-Seine département Boulogne-sur-Mer, in the Pas_de_Calais département This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Bolzano (Italian) or Bozen (German) is a town in the Trentino-Upper Adige (It. ... Braniewo (German: Braunsberg) is a city in northeastern Poland, in Warmia-Mazury voivodship, with a population of 17,800 (2000). ... County BraÅŸov County Status County capital Mayor George Scripcaru, since 2004 Area  km² Population (2002) 283,901 Density  inh/km² Geographical coordinates Web site http://www. ... Bratislava is the capital of Slovakia and the countrys largest city, with a population of some 450,000. ... Bratislava is the capital of Slovakia and the countrys largest city, with a population of some 450,000. ... Bratslav (Ukrainian: ; Polish: BracÅ‚aw; Yiddish: ברעסאָבֿ /Breslov/) is a town in the Nemyriv raion of the Vinnytsya Oblast of Ukraine, on the river Southern Bug. ... BÅ™eclav (German Lundenburg) is a town in the Czech Republic, southeast of Brno. ... The river Weser flows through Bremen to the estuary at Bremerhaven. ... Watershed of the River Weser Bremerhaven is a city in the federal state of Bremen, Germany. ... Central Square of Brest Brest (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; Polish: ; also known as BieraÅ›cie or BiareÅ›cie (Belarusian: respectfully) formerly Brest-on-the-Bug and Brest-Litovsk is a city (population 290,000 in 2004) in Belarus close to the Polish border where the Western Bug and Mukhavets Rivers meet. ... Bristol (IPA: ) is a city, unitary authority and ceremonial county in South West England, 115 miles (185 km) west of London and located at With a population of 400,000, and metropolitan area of 550,000, it is Englands sixth, and the United Kingdoms ninth, most populous city... Brno ( ) (IPA: ) (German: Brünn) is the second largest city in the Czech Republic. ... A church in Brody (1625). ... Sometimes referred to as the Venice of the North, Bruges has many waterways that run through the city. ... Braunschweig (historic English name Brunswick, Low Saxon Brunswiek) is a city of 245,500 people (as of December 31, 2004), located in Lower Saxony, Germany. ... Bruntál (-Czech, German: Freudenthal, Polish: Bruntal) is a town in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. ... Map showing the location of Brussels in Belgium Brussels City Hall Emblem of the Brussels-Capital Region Flag of The City of Brussels Brussels (Dutch: Brussel, pronounced ; French: Bruxelles, pronounced in Belgian French and often by non-Belgian speakers of French; German: Brüssel) is the capital of Belgium, the... Brzesko Coat of Arms Brzesko is a town in Poland, in MaÅ‚opolska Voivodship that is 50 kilometres east of Kraków. ... Buchach (Ukrainian: Buchach; Polish: Buczacz; Yiddish: בעטשאָטש Betshotsh; German Butschatsch) is a small town in the Ternopil Oblast of Ukraine. ... Bucharest (Romanian: BucureÅŸti ) is the capital city and industrial and commercial centre of Romania. ... Buda (German: Ofen) is the western part of the Hungarian capital Budapest on the right bank of the Danube. ... For other uses, see Budapest (disambiguation). ... Buje (Italian: Buie dIstria) is a city in Istria, Croatia, population 5,340 (2001). ... Mecklenburg-Strelitz is a Kreis (district) in the southern part of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. ... Bursa (formerly known as Brusa, Greek Prusa, Προύσσα) is a city in northwestern Turkey and the capital of Bursa Province. ... Remains of a theatre and part of the agora (Photo by Marc Morell) Remains of the 6th-century baptistry Butrint (Albanian: Butrint or Butrinti) is a city and an archeological site in Albania, close to the Greek border. ... Buzet (Italian: Pinguente) is a city in Istria, Croatia, population 6,059 (2001). ... Bydgoszcz (Polish pronunciation: (?), German: Bromberg, Latin: Bydgostia) is a city in northern Poland, on the Brda and Vistula rivers, with a population of 369,151 (2004). ... Bytom (pronounce: [bitÉ”m], German: Beuthen) is a city in southern Poland with 205,560 inhabitants (1999). ... Bytow Castle Bytów is a town in Middle Pomerania region, northwestern Poland, with 17,700 inhabitants. ...

C

English Name Other names or former names
Cádiz Cádice (Italian)*, Cádis (Portuguese)*, Cadis (Catalan/Valencian)*, Cadix (French)*, Cádiz (Spanish)*, Cadiz (German*, Romanian*), Cai (Andalusian), Gades (Latin)*, Γάδειρα - Gadeira (Ancient Greek)*, Γήδειρα (Ionian Greek)*, Gadir - גדר (Phoenician)*, Kadyks (Polish)*, Kadiz (Basque*), Kadizo (Esperanto)*, al-Qādis - قادس (Arabic)*, カディス (Japanese)*, Kadis - Кадис (Russian)*, 加的斯 (Chinese)*
Cagliari Cagliari (Dutch*, Italian*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Càller (Spanish*, Catalan*), Caralis (Latin)*, Casteddu (Sardinian)*, Kaljari (Serbian)*
Calahorra (Spain) Calagurris (Latin)*
Calais (France) Kales (Dutch alternate)*, Kalē (Latvian)*
Cambrai Camaracum (Latin)*, Cambrai (French*, German*), Kambryk (former German*), Kamerijk (Dutch)*, Kameriek (Limburgian)*
Cambridge (England) Caergrawnt (Welsh)*, Cantabrigia (Latin)*, Cantabrígia (Portuguese)*, Kembridž (Serbian)*, Kembridžas (Lithuanian)*, Kembridža (Latvian)*, Kembriĝo (Esperanto)*, Kemburijji - ケンブリッジ (Japanese)*, 劍橋 (Jiān qiáo, formerly 康橋 - Kāng qiáo - jian/kang are approximations of the sound Cam, qiao means “bridge”) (Chinese)*, Keymrige - קיימבריג (Hebrew)*
Câmpulung Moldovenesc Câmpulung Moldovenesc (Romanian)*, Moldvahosszúmező (Hungarian)*
Canterbury 坎特貝雷 (Chinese)*, Caer-Cant (Saxon), Caergaint (Welsh)*, Cantorbéry (French)*, Cantuaria (medieval Latin)*, Cantuária (Portuguese)*, Durovernum Cantiacorum (Roman Latin)*, Kantaraborg (Icelandic)*, Kenterberija (Latvian)*, Kantelberg (Dutch)*
Carcassonne Carcassona (Catalan*, Italian*, Occitan*), Carcasona (Spanish)*, Carcassonne (French*, Finnish*), Julia Carcaso or Carcaso (Latin)*
Cardiff Caerdydd (Welsh*, Irish*), Kardif (Serbian)*, Kārdifa (Latvian)*, Ovicubium (Vulgar Latin)*
Carlisle Caerliwelydd (Welsh)*
Carlsbad Karlovi Vari (Bulgarian*, Croatian*, Romanian*, Serbian*), Karlovy Vary (Czech*, Turkish*), Karlsbad (Dutch*, German*, Swedish*), Karlsbāde (Latvian)*,Karlowe Wary (Polish)*
Cartagena Cartagena (Catalan*, Dutch*, Spanish*, Portuguese*), Cartagina (Romanian)*, Carthagène (French)*, Carthago Nova (Latin)*, Kartagina (Polish*, Serbian*), Kartaxena (Azeri) *, al-Qartājanna (Arabic), Καρθαγένη (Greek)*
Castelsardo Castelsardo (Italian)*, Casteddu (Sardinian*, Corsican*), Castelgenovese (former Italian)*, Castillo Aragones (former Spanish)*, Castel Aragones (former Catalan)*
Celje Celeia (Latin)*, Celje (Slovene*, Serbian*), Celle (German)*, Cille (Hungarian)*, Cilli (older English (*), older German*), Kelea (Celtic)
České Budějovice Budweis (German*, former English*, and Dutch*), Czeskie Budziejowice (Polish)*, České Budějovice (Czech*, Slovak*)
Český Těšín Český Těšín (Czech)*, Czeski Cieszyn (Polish)*
Cetinje Cettigne (Italian)*, Cetinje (Serbian)* , Ketigni - Κετίγνη (Greek)*
Chalkida (Greece) Chalcis (French*, Latin*), Chalkis (German)*
Chambéry Chambéry (French), Sciamberì (Old Italian)
Chania La Canée (French)*, Khaniá - Χανιά (Greek)*, La Canea (Catalan*, Italian*, Spanish*), Hania (Finnish*, Romanian*)
Charleroi Charleroi (Dutch*, French*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Châlerwè - Tchålerwè (Walloon)*, Šarleruā (Latvian)*, Sharlerwa - שרלרוה (Hebrew)*
Cheb Cheb (Czech)*, Eger (German)*
Chełmno Chełmno (Polish)*, Culm (variant in German*), Kulm (German)*
Chemnitz Chemnitz (German*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Kamienica Saska (Polish*, traditional, not used anymore), Kamjenica (Sorbian), Saská Kamenice (Czech)*; Karl-Marx-Stadt (German 1953-1990)*
Chernihiv Chernigov - Чернигов (Russian*, common transliteration), Chernihiv - Чернігів (Ukrainian*, official transliteration)
Chernivtsi Cernăuţi (Romanian)*, Cernovicy (German*, alternate transliteration from the Ukrainian Cyrillic), Cernowitz (Yiddish*, alternate form), Čérnivci (Ukrainian*, 2nd most common Roman transliteration), Černivcy (Ukrainian*, alternate transliteration), Černovce (Russian*, alternate transliteration), Černovcy (Russian*, alternate transliteration), Černovice (Czech*, Slovak*), Chernivci (Ukrainian*, alternate transliteration), Chernivcy (Ukrainian*, alternate transliteration), Chernivtcy (Ukrainian*, alternate transliteration), Chernivtsi - Чернівці (Ukrainian*, commonest English transliteration), Chernovcy (Russian*, alternate transliteration), Chernovicy (Yiddish*, alternate Roman transliteration of the Russian Cyrillic form), Chernovits (Yiddish*, alternate transliteration), Chernovitse (Yiddish*, rare transliteration into Roman script of the Ukrainian Cyrillic transliteration), Chernovitsy - Черновицы (Russian before 1944; Yiddish*, rare alternate transliteration), Chernovitz (Yiddish*, alternate form), Chernovtsy - Черновцы (Russian)*, Chernowitz (Yiddish*, alternate transliteration), Csernivci (Hungarian*, alternate transliteration from the current Ukrainian Cyrillic name), Csernovic (Hungarian)*, Csernyivci (Hungarian*, transliteration from the current Ukrainian Cyrillic name), Czernovicensia (Latin*, ecclesiastical), Czerniowce (Polish)*, Czernovitz (Yiddish*, alternate transliteration), Czernowitz (German)*, Tchernowcy (Yiddish*, transliteration from the Russian Cyrillic form), Tjernivtsi (Norwegian*, Swedish*, transliterated from the Ukrainian Cyrillic original), Tscherniwzi (German*, transliteration from the Ukrainian Cyrillic, from German version of 'Yurij Fedkovytsch Czernowitzer Nationaler Universität', i.e. 'Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University' website, 2005), Tschernovits (Yiddish*, alternate trasliteration), Tschernowitz (German)*, Tshernevits (Yiddish*, alternate transliteration), Tshernovits - טשערנאָוויץ (Yiddish*, current standard transliteration)
Chernobyl 切爾諾培爾 (Chinese)*, Chernobyl - Чернобыль (Russian*, common transliteration), Chornobyl - Чорнобиль (Ukrainian*, official transliteration), Černobyl (Czech)*, Çernobıl (Azeri)*, Tjernobyl (Swedish)*, Tschernobyl (German)*, Csernobil (Hungarian)*, Cernobâl (Romanian)*
Chernyakhovsk Chernyakhovsk (Russian)*, Insterburg (German)*, Įsrutis (Lithuanian)*, Wystruć (Polish)*, Cernihovsk (Romanian)*
Chester Caerllion-ar-Dyfrdwy usually abbreviated to Caer (Welsh)*, Castra Devana or Deva (Latin)*
Chişinău Chishinau (French alternate)*, Chisinau (Catalan*, Dutch*, Finnish*, Portuguese*), Chişinău (Romanian)*, Keshenev - קעשענעװ (Yiddish)*, Kichinev (French)*, Kischinew (German)*, Kishinev (former English)*, Kishinjov - Кишинёв (Russian)*, Kīšīnāw (Arabic), Kišineu (Bulgarian)*, Kišiněv (Czech)*, Kišiņeva (Latvian)*, Kišiniovas (Lithuanian)*, Kişinyov (Azeri)*, Kišinjev (Serbian*, Finnish alternate*), Kišiňov (Slovak)*, Kisinyov (Hungarian)*, Kisjenő (older Hungarian)*, Kiszyniów (Polish)*, Kyšyniv (Ukrainian)*, Kişinev (Turkish)*, Kisnovio - Κισνόβιο (Greek)*, Kishinev - קישינב (Hebrew)*
Chorzów Chorzów (Polish)*, Królewska Huta (Polish*, until 1934), Králova Huť (Czech)*, Königshütte (German)*
Chur Coire (French)*, Coira (Italian)*, Cuira (Romansh)*, Curi (Latin)*
Cieszyn Cieszyn (Polish)*, Teschen (Dutch*, German*), Těšín (Czech)*, Tešín (Slovak)*
Clermont-Ferrand Augustonemetum (Latin)*, Clarmont (Occitan*, Provençal), Clermonte (Spanish)*
Cleves Cléveris (Spanish)*, Clèves (French)*, Clivia (Latin)*, Kleef (Dutch)*, Kleve (German)*
Cluj Claudiopolis (Ecclesiastical Latin)*, Napoca (Classical Latin)*, Cluj (French*, Romanian*, informal), Cluj-Napoca (Dutch*, Romanian*, formal), Klausenburg (German)*, Kluž (Czech*, Slovak*), Kluż (Polish)*, Kolozsvár (Hungarian)*
Cobh Queenstown and Cove (former English names)*, An Cóbh {Irish)*
Coblenz Coblença (Portuguese)*, Coblence (French)*, Coblenza (Italian*, Spanish*), Confluentes (Latin)*, Koblencja (Polish)*, Koblenz (Dutch*, German*, Romanian*, Slovene*), Kueblenz (Luxembourgish)*
Coburg Cobourg (French)*, Coburg (Dutch*, German*), Coburgo (Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish) , Kovourgon - Κοβούργον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)*
Coimbra Coimbra (Catalan*, Finnish*, Italian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Coimbre (French)*, Conimbriga (Latin)*, Qulumriya (Arabic)
Colchester Camulodunum (Latin)*, Camulodunon (British)
Cologne 科隆 (Chinese)* , Cöln (German variant)*, Cologne (French)*, Colonia (Italian*, Spanish*), Colónia (Portuguese)*, Colònia (Catalan)*, Colonia Agrippina (Latin)*, Cwlen (Welsh)*, Keln - Келн (Serbian)*, Keln - קעלן (Yiddish)*, Keln - קלן (Hebrew)*, Kelnas (Lithuanian)*, Keulen (Dutch)*, Kjol'n (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Kolín nad Rýnem (Czech)*, Kolín nad Rýnom (Slovak)*, Kölle (Kölsch [local dialect], Limburgian*), Köln (Azeri*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Icelandic*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Kolonía - Κολωνία (Greek)*, Kolonia (Polish)*, Ķelne (Latvian)*, Køln (Danish)*
Comăneşti Comăneşti (Romanian)*, Kománfalva (Hungarian)*
Como Côme (French)*, Comum - Novum Comum (Latin)*
Constanţa Constanţa (Romanian*, Finnish*), Köstence (Turkish)*, Konstanca (Hungarian*, Polish*), Constança (Brazilian Portuguese)*, Tomis (Latin)*
Copenhagen 哥本哈根 (Chinese)*, Cóbanhávan (Irish)*, Copenaghen (Italian)*, Copenhaga (Portuguese*, Romanian*), Copenhague (Brazilian Portuguese*, Catalan*, French*, Spanish*), Hafnia (Latin)*, Kaufmannshafen (old German)*, Kaupmannahöfn (Icelandic)*, Kobenhaven (Slovene)*, København (Danish*, Norwegian*), Kūbinhāġin (Arabic), Kodaň (Czech*, Slovak*), Kööpenhamina (Finnish)*, Kopengagen (Russian)*, Kopenhaagen (Estonian)*, Kopenhag (Turkish)*, Kopenhaga (Lithuanian*, Polish *), Kopenhagen - Копенхаген (Bulgarian*, Serbian*), Kopenhagen (Azeri*, Croatian*, Dutch*, German*), Kopenhāgena (Latvian)*, Kopenhago (Esperanto)*, Köpenhamn (Swedish)*, Kopenkháyi - Κοπεγχάγη (Greek)*, Koppenhága (Hungarian)*, Kopenhagen - קופנהגן (Hebrew)*
Córdoba Córdoba (Spanish*, Finnish*), Cordoba (Dutch*, German*, Romanian*), Corduba (Latin)*, Cordoue (French)*, Còrdova (Catalan)*, Cordova (Italian*, former Romanian*), Córdova (Portuguese)*, Kordoba (Polish*, Slovene*), Kordova (Latvian)*, Qurtubah (Arabic), Kordova or Qurtuba (Azeri)*, Kordove - Κορδούη* and Kordoba - Κόρδοβα* (Greek - καθαρεύουσα - δημοτική), Kordoba - קורדובה (Hebrew)*
Corfu Corcira or Corfu (Portuguese*, Romanian*), Corcyra (Latin)*, Corcyre (French alternate under Napoleonic rule)*, Corfou (French)*, Corfù (Italian)*, Corfú (Catalan*, Spanish*), Kérkira - Κέρκυρα (Greek)*, Korfoe or Corfu (Dutch)*, Korfu (Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Polish*, Slovak*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Krf (Croatian*, Slovene*), Krf - Крф (Macedonian*, Serbian*)
Corinth Corint (Catalan*, Romanian*), Corinthe (French)*, Corinthus (Latin)*, Corinto (Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish*), Korint (Croatian*, Czech*, Serbian*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Turkish*), Kórinta (Icelandic)*, Korinta (Latvian)*, Korintas (Lithuanian)*, Korinth (Danish*, German*, Swedish*), Korinthe (Dutch)*, Korinf (Azeri)*, Kórinthos - Κόρινθος (Greek)*, Korintti (Finnish)*, Korynt (Polish)*, Korintosz (Hungarian)*
Cork Corc (Welsh)*, Corcaigh (Irish)*, Cork (Danish*, Dutch*, German*, Italian*, Spanish*, Swedish*), Kork (Azeri)*, Korka (Latvian)*
Corte Corte (Dutch*, German*, French*, Italian*), Corti (Corsican)*
Corunna La Corogne (French)*, A Coruña (Galician)*, La Coruña (Dutch*, Spanish*, Finnish*), La Coruna (Romanian)*, Corunha (Portuguese)*, La Corunya (Catalan*, Serbian*), Lakoruņa (Latvian)*
Cottbus Chociebuż (Polish)*, Chóśebuz (Sorbian), Chotěbuz (Czech)*, Cottbus (German)*, Kottbus (archaic German)*
Crécy Crécy-en-Ponthieu (French)*, Kresčak (Czech)*

Flag Seal Nickname: Tacita de plata (little silver cup) Location Location within Spain Government Province Cádiz Mayor Teófila Martínez (PP) Geographical characteristics Area     City 12. ... Flag Seal Nickname: Tacita de plata (little silver cup) Location Location within Spain Government Province Cádiz Mayor Teófila Martínez (PP) Geographical characteristics Area     City 12. ... Flag Seal Nickname: Tacita de plata (little silver cup) Location Location within Spain Government Province Cádiz Mayor Teófila Martínez (PP) Geographical characteristics Area     City 12. ... Flag Seal Nickname: Tacita de plata (little silver cup) Location Location within Spain Government Province Cádiz Mayor Teófila Martínez (PP) Geographical characteristics Area     City 12. ... Càgliari is the capital of the island of Sardinia, an autonomous region of Italy. ... Calahorra, La Rioja, Spain is located in the comarca of La Rioja Baja, in that regions southwest, near the border with Navarre on the right bank of the Ebro. ... Location within France The Burghers of Calais, by Rodin, with Calais Hotel de Ville behind J.M.W. Turner: Calais Pier Calais (Dutch: ) is a town in northern France, located at 50°57N 1°52E. It is in the département of Pas-de-Calais, of which it is a... Cambrai (Dutch: Kamerijk) is a French city and commune, in the Nord département, of which it is a sous_préfecture. ... Cambrai (Dutch: Kamerijk) is a French city and commune, in the Nord département, of which it is a sous_préfecture. ... Map of the Cambridgeshire area (1904) The city of Cambridge is an old English university town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire. ... Câmpulung Moldovenesc is a town located in Suceava county, which is in the historical Bucovina region of Moldavia in North Eastern Romania. ... St Peters St, Canterbury, from the West Gate, 1993 Canterbury (Latin: Duroverum) is a cathedral city in the county of Kent in southeast England. ... Location within France Cathars being expelled from Carcassone in 1209. ... Cardiff (Welsh: ) is the capital of Wales and its largest city. ... Carlisle is a city in the extreme northwest of England, some 16 km from the border with Scotland. ... Karlovy Vary (help· info) or Carlsbad (German: Karlsbad), is a spa city situated in the western part of the Czech Republic on confluence of OhÅ™e and Teplá rivers. ... For other places of the same name, see Cartagena. ... Castelsardo or Tempio is the episcopal see of the Roman Catholic diocese of Ampurias (not to be confused with its Catalan namesake) in Sardinia, suffragan of the archbishopric of Sassari. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... ÄŒeské BudÄ›jovice (short form: BudÄ›jovice, German: Budweis [also used in English]) is a city in the Czech Republic. ... ÄŒeské BudÄ›jovice (short form: BudÄ›jovice, German: Budweis [also used in English]) is a city in the Czech Republic. ... ÄŒeský Těšín (Polish: ) is a town in the northeastern Czech Republic, on the Olza river, in Moravian-Silesian Region. ... Mayor Municipality area {{{municipalaty}}} km² Population  - city  - municipality 14,700 18,749 Time zone Summer Time CET (UTC +1) CEST (UTC +2) Founded Latitude Longitude Area code +381 86 Car plates CT Official website:[1] Cetinje (Цетиње) is a small city (population 14,700 in 2003) located in Serbia and Montenegro. ... Chalcis or Chalkida, Halkida, Halkis or Chalkis (Greek, Modern: Χαλκίδα, Ancient/Katharevousa: _is), the chief town of the island of Euboea in Greece, situated on the strait of the Euripus at its narrowest point. ... The city and arrondissement of Chambéry in Savoie, France, has been the historical capital of Savoy since the 13th century, when Amadeus V of Savoy made it his seat. ... Chania (IPA , Greek: Χανιά, also transliterated as Hania or Khania, older form and Italian: Canea, Godart and Olivier abbreviation: KH) is the second city of Crete and the capital of the Chania Prefecture. ... Charleroi (Walloon: TchÃ¥lerwè) is the first city and municipality of Wallonia in population. ... Cheb (German: ( )) is a city in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic, with 33,256 inhabitants. ... CheÅ‚mno (-Polish, German: Kulm) is a town in northern Poland with 22,000 inhabitants (1995) and the historical capital of CheÅ‚mno Land. ... Chemnitz (Sorbian/Lusatian Kamjenica, formerly called Karl-Marx-Stadt) is a city in Saxony, Germany. ... Chernihiv or Chernigov is an ancient city in northern Ukraine, the capital of Chernihiv Oblast (province). ... Location Map of Ukraine with Chernivtsi highlighted. ... Chernobyl area. ... Chernyakhovsk (Russian: ; German: ; Lithuanian: ; Polish: Wystruć) is a town located at 54°23′N 21°31′E in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. ... Chester is the county town of Cheshire in North West England. ... County ChiÅŸinău Status Municipality Mayor Vasile URSU, since 2005 Area 635 km² Population (2004) 712218 Density 1114 inh/km² Geographical coordinates Founded in 1436 Dialing code +373 22 Web site http://www. ... Chişinău (Russian Кишинёв, Kishinyov, also Kishinev; Moldovan Cyrillic Кишинэу), estimated population 920,000 (2002), is the capital of Moldova. ... Motto: none Voivodship Silesian Municipal government UrzÄ…d Miasta Chorzów Mayor Marek Kopel Area 33,5 km² Population  - city  - urban  - density 117 430 - 2856/km² Founded City rights - - Latitude Longitude 50°18 N 18°57 E Area code +48 32 Car plates SH Twin towns - Municipal Website Chorzów... Chur is the capital of the Swiss canton of Graubünden and lies in the northern part of the canton. ... Divided city. ... Clermont-Ferrand is a city of France, in the Auvergne region, with a population of approximately 140,000. ... Map of Germany showing Cleves Cleves (in German Kleve, sometimes used in English as well; Dutch: Kleef) is a city in the north-west of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany, near the Dutch border and the river Rhine, at 51°47′N 6°11′E. Population: 49,398 (2002), Area... Map of Romania showing Cluj_Napoca Cluj_Napoca (Hungarian: Kolozsvár, German: Klausenburg, Latin: Claudiopolis), the seat of Cluj county, is one of the most important academic, cultural and industrial centers in Romania. ... Cathedral of St. ... Cathedral of St. ... This article is about the German city Koblenz. ... Coburg is a city located on the Itz River in Bavaria, Central-West Germany. ... District Coimbra Mayor   - Party Carlos Encarnação PSD Area 316. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Köln redirects here. ... The principal attraction of the town - the Ghica Palace Woodcraft from Ghica Pallace etnographic museum ComăneÅŸti is a town in Bacău county, Romania, with a population of 26,230. ... Como is a city in Lombardy, Italy, 45 km north of Milan; the capital of the province of Como, it borders Lake Como. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Copenhagen (IPA: , rhyming with pagan (the way the Danes themselves pronounce the capitals name when saying it in English), or , with a as in spa; Danish IPA: ) is the capital of Denmark and the countrys largest city (metropolitan population 1,115,035 (2006)), at present made up of... Location within Europe, Spain and Andalusia Córdoba, the Roman bridge and the Mosque-Cathedral View across the old Roman bridge towards the Mezquita Interior court of the Mezquita Córdoba is a city in Andalucía, southern Spain, and the capital of the province of Córdoba. ... Pontikonisi Island in the background with the Vlaheraina Monastery in the foreground. ... Corinth, or Korinth (Κόρινθος; see also List of traditional Greek place names) is a Greek city, on the Isthmus of Corinth, the narrow stretch of land that joins the Peloponnesus to the mainland of Greece. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 51. ... Corte (Corsican Corti) in is a town and a commune in the Haute-Corse département in central Corsica, in France. ... A Coruña , (in English Corunna, in Spanish La Coruña, and in Galician A Coruña) is a Galician city, in north-western Spain. ... Cottbus (Sorbian: ChoÅ›ebuz, archaic German: Kottbus) is a city in Brandenburg, Germany, situated around 125 km southeast of Berlin on the Spree river. ... Crécy is part of the name of several communes of France. ...

D

English Name Other names or former names
Daugavpils Daugavpils (Estonian*, Finnish*, Latvian*, Romanian*), Daugpiļs (Latgalian) Dźvinsk - Дзьвінск (Belarusian)*, Daugpilis (Lithuanian)*, Denenburg - דענענבורג (Yiddish)*, Dünaburg (former Estonian*, German*), Borisoglebsk - Борисоглебск*, Dvinsk - Двинcк* (former Russian), Daugavpils - Даугавпилс (Russian)*, Dyneburg (Polish)*, Dźwińsk (former Polish variant)*, Dvinsk - דוינסק (Hebrew)* Väinänlinna (Finnish alternate)*
Dărmăneşti Dărmăneşti (Romanian)*, Dormánfalva (Hungarian)*
Debrecen Debrecen (Hungarian*, Finnish*), Debrecín (Czech)*, Debrecin (Bosnian*, Croatian*), Debrecin - Дeбрецин (Serbian*, Montenegrin), Debreţin (Romanian)*, Debreczin (German)*, Debreczyn (Polish)*
Den Bosch Bois-le-Duc (French)*, Bolduque (Spanish)*, Boscoducale (former Italian)*, Den Bos (Frisian)*, Den Bosch and 's-Hertogenbosch (Dutch)*, Oeteldonk (colloquial Dutch*, during Carnaval), Herzogenbusch (German)*, De Bos* and De Bosj* (Limburgian)
Den Helder Den Helder (Dutch*, German*), Le Helder (French)*
Dijon Digione (Italian)*, Dijon (Azeri*, Finnish*, French*, Romanian*), Dijon - דיז'ון (Hebrew)*, Diviodunum (Latin)*, Dižona (Latvian)*
Dniprodzerzhynsk formerly Kamenskoye (English)*, Kamenskoe (German)*, Dniprodzerzhyns'k - Дніпродзержинськ (Ukrainian)*
Domažlice Domažlice (Czech)*, Taus (German)*
Donetsk Doneţk (Romanian)*, Donetsk - Донецк (Ukrainian*, Russian*), Donetsk (Azeri*, Finnish*), Donetskas (Lithuanian)*, Doņecka (Latvian)*, Donezk (German)*, Donieck (Polish)*, Donjeck (Serbian)*; Stalino (former name)*, Yuzovka (former name)*
Douai Douai (French), Duagio (old Italian)
Dover Douvres (French)*, Doveris (Lithuanian)*, Duvra (Latvian)*, Dover (Finnish*, Italian, Romanian*), Dover - דובר (Hebrew)*
Dresden 德累斯顿 (Chinese)*, Dresden (Dutch*, Finnish*, Portuguese*, German*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Drážďany (Czech*, Slovak*), Dresda (Italian*, variant in Portuguese*, Romanian*), Dresde (French*, Spanish*), Drésdi - Δρέσδη (Greek)*, Drezda (Hungarian)*, Drezden (Azeri*, Serbian*), Drezdenas (Lithuanian)*, Drezdene (Latvian)*, Drezno (Polish)*, Drježdźany (Lower Sorbian), Drezden - דרזדן (Hebrew)*
Drobeta-Turnu Severin Drobeta-Turnu Severin (official Romanian*), Turnu Severin (former Romanian*), Szörényvár (Hungarian)*
Drohiczyn Drohiczyn (Polish)*, Darahičyn - Дарагічын (Belarusian)*, Drohičinas (Lithuanian)*
Drohobycz Drobitsh - דראָביטש (Yiddish)*, Drogobych -Дрогобич (Russian)*, Drohobych - Дрогобич (Ukrainian)*, Drohobycz (German*, Polish*)
Dublin 都柏林 (Chinese)*, Baile Átha Cliath (Irish)*, Áth Cliath (Irish short form)*, Dubh Linn (archaic Irish variant)*, Dablin (Arabic, Serbian*, Turkish*), Dhuvlíno - Δουβλίνο (Greek)*, Dublim (Portuguese)*, Dublin (Azeri*, Brazilian Portuguese*, Dutch*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Dublín (Catalan*, Finnish*, Spanish*), Dublina (Latvian)*, Dublinas (Lithuanian)*, Dublino (Italian)*, Dulenn (Breton)*, Dulyn (Welsh)*, Dyflinn (Icelandic)*,Bail'-Ath-Cliath (Scots Gaelic)*, Dooblin - Дублин (Russian)*, Dablin - דבלין (Hebrew)*
Dubrovnik Dubrovnic (Romanian)*, Dubrovnik (Albanian*, Azeri*, Croatian*, Dutch*, Finnish*, Portuguese*, Serbian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Dubrovnikas (Lithuanian)*, Ragusa (Italian*, former Romanian*, former German*), Raguse (old French)*, Dubrownik (Polish)*, Ragoúsa - Ραγούσα (Greek)*, Raguza (Ottoman Turkish)*, Dubrovnik - דוברובניק (Hebrew)*
Dún Laoghaire Kingstown (former English)*, Dunleary (anglicised form before being renamed "Kingstown" in 1821, still reflected in the pronunciation of "Dún Laoghaire" by English-speakers)
Dunkirk Duinkerke (Dutch)*, Dunkerque (French*, Romanian*), Dünkirchen (German)*, Dunquerque (Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish*), Duunkèrke (Limburgian)*, Dunkierka (Polish)*, Dhunkérki - Δουνκέρκη (Greek)*, Dinkerk - דינקרק (Hebrew)*
Durrës Durrës (Albanian*, Romanian*), Dhirrákhio - Δυρράχιο (Greek)*, Epidamnos (Ancient Greek)*, Dyrrhachium (Latin)*, Durazzo (Italian)*, Durŭs - Дуръс*, historically Drach - Драч* (Bulgarian), Dıraç - (Turkish)*, Drač (Croatian*, Czech*, Serbian*), historically Duras (French)*
Düsseldorf Diuseldorfas (Lithuanian)*, Dizeldorf - Дизелдорф (Serbian)*, Dīzeldorfa (Latvian)*, Düsseldorf (Azeri*, Brazilian Portuguese*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Dusseldórfia (Portuguese)*, Dusseldorp (Dutch*, antiquated), Dusseldörp (Limburgian)*, Dísseldorf' - Ντίσελντορφ (Greek)*, Diseldorf - דיסלדורף (Hebrew)*

Daugavpils (Belarusian Дзьвінск Dźvinsk, Russian Двинcк Dvinsk, Lithuanian Daugpilis, German Dünaburg, Polish Dźwinów, DźwiÅ„sk or Dyneburg, Yiddish דענענבורג Denenburg), population 115,265 in 2000 census) is the second largest city in Latvia. ... County Bacău County Status Town Mayor Dumitru Cojocariu, Social Democratic Party, since 2004 Population (2002) 14,200 Geographical coordinates , DărmăneÅŸti is a town in the eastern Romania, in the Bacău County, in the valleys of TrotuÅŸ and Uz rivers. ... Debrecen (approximate pronunciation: deh-breh-tsen; German: ; Polish: ; Romanian: ; Slovak: ) is the second largest city in Hungary after Budapest. ... s-Hertogenbosch (literally Dukes Woods; Dutch and sometimes in French: Bois-le-Duc), unofficially also called Den Bosch, is a municipality in the Netherlands, the capital of the province of North Brabant. ... Den Helder is located in the northmost point of North Holland, the Netherlands. ... Dijon ( ) is a city in eastern France, the préfecture (administrative capital) of the Côte-dOr département and of the Bourgogne région. ... Dniprodzerzhynsk (Ukrainian: Дніпродзержинськ, Dniprodzerzhynsk; Russian: Днепродзержинск, formerly Kamenskoye) is a city in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast of Ukraine, a port on the Dnieper river. ... Dniprodzerzhynsk (Ukrainian: Дніпродзержинськ, Dniprodzerzhynsk; Russian: Днепродзержинск, formerly Kamenskoye) is a city in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast of Ukraine, a port on the Dnieper river. ... Domažlice (German: Taus) is a town in Plzeň Region, Czech Republic. ... Motto: Oblast Donetsk Oblast Mayor Boris Kolesnikov Area 358 км² Population  - city  - density 1,131,700 2,838 /km² Founded 1869 Latitude Longitude 48°00′N 37°48′E Area code +380 62 Car plates  ?? sister cities Bochum, Charleroi, Pittsburgh, Sheffield, Taranto, Moscow, Vilnius Municipal Website Donetsk (Ukrainian: , Donetsk; Russian... Motto: Oblast Donetsk Oblast Mayor Boris Kolesnikov Area 358 км² Population  - city  - density 1,131,700 2,838 /km² Founded 1869 Latitude Longitude 48°00′N 37°48′E Area code +380 62 Car plates  ?? sister cities Bochum, Charleroi, Pittsburgh, Sheffield, Taranto, Moscow, Vilnius Municipal Website Donetsk (Ukrainian: , Donetsk; Russian... Motto: Oblast Donetsk Oblast Mayor Boris Kolesnikov Area 358 км² Population  - city  - density 1,131,700 2,838 /km² Founded 1869 Latitude Longitude 48°00′N 37°48′E Area code +380 62 Car plates  ?? sister cities Bochum, Charleroi, Pittsburgh, Sheffield, Taranto, Moscow, Vilnius Municipal Website Donetsk (Ukrainian: , Donetsk; Russian... Douai is a city and commune in the north of France in the département of Nord, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Arms of Dover Borough Council This article is about the English port. ... Dresden (Sorbian: Drježdźany; etymologically from Old Sorbian Drežďany, meaning people of the riverside forest) is the capital city of the German Federal State of Saxony and situated in a valley on the River Elbe. ... Drobeta-Turnu Severin is a city in Mehedinti county, Oltenia, Romania, on the left bank of the Danube, below the Iron Gates. ... Drohiczyn is a town in north-eastern Poland. ... Drohobycz (the Polish and German name; in Russian Дpoгoбыч Drogobych, in Ukrainian Дpoгoбич Drohobych; in Yiddish דראָביטש Drobitsh or Drubitsh) is a city in Ukraine, in the Lvivska oblast. Population 77,200 (2004). ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... County Dubrovnik–Neretva Area 14 335 km² Location Population 43,770 Mayor Dubravka Å uica Stradun, Dubrovniks main street Republic of Ragusa before 1808 The walled city of Dubrovnik Dubrovnik (Croatian with tone marks: Dùbrōvnik, stress on first syllable, IPA [ˈdÇ”.bro̞ːʋ.nik], Dalmatian, Latin, Italian, and former... Dún Laoghaire (Irish pronunciation ; anglicised spelling Dunleary, pronunciation ) is a suburban seaside town and a ferry port situated some 12 km south of Dublin city centre, and is the administrative centre of the county of Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown. ... Dún Laoghaire (Irish pronunciation ; anglicised spelling Dunleary, pronunciation ) is a suburban seaside town and a ferry port situated some 12 km south of Dublin city centre, and is the administrative centre of the county of Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown. ... Location within France For the battleship, see Dunkerque Dunkirk (French: Dunkerque; Dutch: Duinkerke; German: Dünkirchen) is a harbour city and a commune in the northernmost part of France, in the département of Nord, 10 km from the Belgian border. ... Durrës (Italian: Durazzo; see also different names) is the most ancient and one of the most economically important important cities of Albania. ... Durrës (Italian: Durazzo; see also different names) is the most ancient and one of the most economically important important cities of Albania. ... Düsseldorf is the capital city of the German Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia and (together with Cologne and the Ruhr Area) the economic center of Western Germany. ...

E

English Name Other names or former names
Edinburgh 愛丁堡 (Chinese)*, Caeredin (Welsh)*, Dún Éideann (Irish)*, Dùn Èideann (Scots Gaelic)*, Edhimvúrgho - Εδιμβούργο (Greek)*, Edinborg (Icelandic)*, Edimbourg (French)*, Edimburgo (Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish*), Edimburg (Catalan*, Serbian*, Romanian*), Edinburg (German [rare])*, Edinburga (Latvian)*, Edinburgas (Lithuanian)*, Edinburk (Czech)*, Edynburg (Polish)*, Edinbro - אדינברו (Hebrew)*
Edirne Adhrianúpoli - Αδριανούπολη (Greek)*, Adrianopel (German)*, Adrianopla (Portuguese)*, Adrianople (former English)*, Adrianopol (Polish*, Romanian*, Slovak*), Adrianopole (Romanian)*, Adrianopoli (old Italian*, Finnish*), Adrianopolis (Czech*, Dutch*, Finnish*), Adrianópolis (Spanish)*, Drinápoly (Hungarian)*, Drinopol (variant in Czech* and Slovak*), Ədirnə (Azeri)*, Hadrianople (variant in English)*, Hadrianopolis (Latin)*, Jedrine (Serbian)*, Odrin (Bulgarian*, Macedonian*), Uskudama (Thracian), Adrianopojë* or Εdrene* (Albanian)
Eger Eger (Hungarian*, Dutch*, Finnish*), Agria (Latin)*, Eğri (Turkish)*, Erlau (German)*, Jager (Czech)*, Jáger (Slovak)*, Jagier (former Polish)*
Eisenhüttenstadt Eisenhüttenstadt (German)*, Żelazowa Huta (Polish)*, Stalinstadt (former German)*
Elbląg Elbiąg (local Polish dialect), Elbląg (Polish)*, Elbing (German)*, Ilfing (Old Danish)*, Truso (Old Prussian)
Ełk Ełk (Polish)*, Lyck (German)*
Elsinore Elseneur (French)*, Elsinor (Spanish*, Romanian*), Elsinore (Italian)*, Helsingør (Danish*, German variant*), Helsingör (Finnish*, German*, Swedish*)
Emmerich Emmerich (German)*, Emmerik (Dutch)*
Erlangen Erlangen (Dutch*, French*, German*), Erlanky (Czech)*
Espoo Espoo (Estonian*, Finnish*), Esbo (Swedish)*
Esztergom Esztergom (Hungarian)*, Eštergon (Serbian)*, Gran (German)*, Ostřihom (Czech)*, Ostrihom (Slovak)*, Ostrzyhom (Polish)*, Estergon (Turkish)*, Strigoniu (Romanian)*, Solva* and Strigonium * (Latin)
Eupatoria Kezlev (Crimean Tatar*), Yevpatoriya - Євпаторія (Ukrainian)*, Yevpatoriya - Евпатория (Russian)*, Eupatoria (Polish*, Romanian*), Ευπατορία (Greek)*
Eupen Eupen (Dutch*, French*, German*), Néau (French*, archaïc), Neyow (Walloon)*, Naowe* or Naouwe* (Walloon, medieval spellings)

This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Selimiye Mosque, built by Sinan in 1575 Edirne is a city in Thrace, the westernmost part of Turkey, close to the borders with Greece and Bulgaria. ... Edirne is a city in (Thrace), the westernmost part of Turkey, close to the borders with Greece and Bulgaria. ... (Eger is also German name for the city Cheb in the Czech Republic. ... Eisenhüttenstadt (literally ironworks city in German; pronunciation) is a city in Brandenburg, Germany. ... Elbląg (Polish pronunciation: (?); local dialect: Elbiąg ([:εlbiɔ̃g]); German: ( ); Old Prussian: Truso, Ilfing) is a city in northern Poland with 128,700 inhabitants, the capital of the Powiat of Elbląg, situated in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodship since 1999, previously capital of Elbląg Voivodship (1975–1998), and... Ełk (former Polish name: Łęg, German Lyck) is a town in north-eastern Poland with 60000 inhabitants (2000). ... Kronborg Castle Helsingør , also known by its English anglo name Elsinore, is a city in Helsingør municipality on the northeast coast of the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in eastern Denmark. ... The city of Emmerich (or in full Emmerich am Rhein, meaning Emmerich on the Rhine;Dutch Emmerik) stands on the lower part of the River Rhine in the northwest of the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. ... Erlangen around 1915 Erlangen is a German city in Middle Franconia. ... Founded 1972 Province Southern Finland Region Uusimaa Sub-region Greater Helsinki Area - Of which land - Rank 528 km² 312 km² ranked 279th Population - Population density - Rank 229,443 699 inh. ... Basilica in Esztergom. ... Also Eupatoria or Evpatoria; town in the Crimea. ... St Nikolaus church in Eupen Eupen (French: Néau) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège, 10 miles from the German border (Aachen), from the Dutch border (Maastricht) and from the nature reservation Hohes Venn (Ardennes). ...

F

English Name Other names or former names
Flensburg Flensborg (Danish*, Low Saxon*), Flensbourg (French)*, Flensburg (German*, Romanian*, Swedish*)
Florence Fflorens (Welsh)*, Firenca (Croatian*, Serbian*), Firence (Slovene)*, Firenze (Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, Hungarian*, Italian*), Florance (Walloon)*, Flórans (Irish)*, Floransa (Turkish)*, Florença (Portuguese)*, Florence (French*, Latvian*), Florència (Catalan)*, Florencia (Slovak*, Spanish*), Florencie (Czech)*, Florencija (Lithuanian)*, Florencja (Polish)*, Florens (Swedish)*, Florenţa (Romanian)*, Florenz (German)*, Florentía - Φλωρεντία (Greek)*
Flushing Flesinga (Spanish)*, Flessinga (Italian)*, Flessingue (French)*, Vlissingen (Dutch)*
Fort Augustus Cille Chumein (Scots Gaelic)*
Frankfurt am Main 法蘭克福 (Chinese)*, Francfort (Catalan)*, Fráncfort del Meno (Spanish)*, Francfort-sur-le-Main (French)*, Francoforte sobre o Meno (Portuguese)*, Francoforte sul Meno (Italian)*, Frankfort aan de Main (Dutch*, Limburgian*), Frankfurt am Main (German)*, Frankfurt na Majni (Croatian*, Bosnian*, Montenegrin, Serbian*, Slovene*), (Main Kıyısında ki) Frankfurt (Turkish)*, Frankfurt nad Menem (Polish)*, Frankfurt nad Mohanem (Czech)*, Frankfurt nad Mohanom (Slovak)*, Frankfurt pe Main (Romanian)*, Frankfurte pie Mainas (Latvian)*, Frankfurtas prie Maino (Lithuanian)*, Frankfúrti - Φρανκφούρτη (επί του Μάιν) (Greek)*, Majnafrankfurt (former Hungarian)*, Maynada Frankfurt (Azeri)*, Frankfurt al Mayn - פרנקפורט על מיין (Hebrew)*
Frankfurt (Oder) Frankfurt an der Oder (German)*, Fráncfort del Oder (Spanish)*, Francfort-sur-l'Oder (French)*, Francoforte sobre o Óder (Portuguese)*, Francoforte sull'Oder (Italian)*, Frankfurt (Oder) (German)*, Frankfurtas prie Oderio (Lithuanian)*, Frankfurt nad Odrą (Polish)*, Frankfurt nad Odrou (Slovak*, Czech*), (Oder Kıyısında ki) Frankfurt (Turkish)*, Frankfurt na Odri (Croatian*, Bosnian*, Montenegrin, Serbian*, Slovene*), Frankfurt pe Oder (Romanian)*, Frankfurte pie Oderas (Latvian)*, Oderafrankfurt (older Hungarian)*, (Oderdə) Frankfurt (Azeri)*, Φρανκφούρτη (επί του Οδέρου) (Greek)*
Freiburg Frajburg (Serbian)*, Freiburg im Breisgau (German)*, Freiburga (Latvian)*, Fribourg-en-Brisgovie (French)*, Friburgo di Brisgovia (Italian)*, Fryburg Bryzgowijski (Polish)*, Friburgo (Portuguese)*, Friburgo de Brisgovia (Spanish)*
Freising Brižinje* and Brižine* (Slovene), Freising (German)*, Frisinga (Italian*, Spanish*), Frisingue (French)*, Fresinga (Spanish variant)*
Fribourg Freiburg im Üechtland (German)*, Fribourg (French*, Finnish*), Friburg (Catalan*, Romansh*), Friborgo (Italian)*, Friburgo (Portuguese*, Spanish*), Fryburg (Polish)*
Frombork Frauenburg (German)*, Frombork (Polish)*

Flensburg (Danish: Flensborg, Low German: Flensborg, North Frisian: Flansborj) is an independent town in the North of the German state Schleswig-Holstein. ... Country Italy Region Tuscany Province Florence (FI) Mayor Leonardo Domenici Elevation 50 m Area 102 km² Population  - Total (as of 2006-06-02) 366,488  - Density 3,593/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Fiorentini Dialing code 055 Postal code 50100 Frazioni Galluzzo, Settignano Patron St. ... Flushing (Dutch Vlissingen) is a municipality and a city in the southwestern Netherlands on the former island of Walcheren. ... Fort Augustus is a settlement in the Scottish Highlands, at the south west end of Loch Ness. ... For other uses, see Frankfurt (disambiguation). ... Frankfurt (Oder) ( Sorbian/Lusatian: Frankobord ) is a city in Brandenburg, Germany located on the Oder River, on the German-Polish border directly opposite the city of SÅ‚ubice. ... Freiburg city from Schlossberg Freiburg im Breisgau is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, in the Breisgau region, on the western edge of the southern Black Forest (German: Schwarzwald) with about 214,000 inhabitants. ... Freising is a city in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the district Freising. ... For other uses, see Fribourg (disambiguation). ... Frombork Cathedral, with the Vistula Lagoon in the background Frombork (German: ) is a town in northern Poland, on the Vistula Lagoon in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodship, with a population of 2,602 in 2005. ...

G

English Name Other names or former names
Gallipoli Galipolis (Lithuanian)*, Galipolje (Croatian*, Serbian*), Gallipoli (Dutch*, Finnish*, French*, German*, Italian*, Romanian*), Gelibolu (Turkish)*, Kallípolis - Καλλίπολις (Greek)*, Galipoli - גליפולי (Hebrew)*
Galway Gaillimh (Irish)*, Galvia (Latin)*
Gdańsk Dancig (older Hungarian*), Danţig (older Romanian*), Dants - דאַנץ (Yiddish)*, Dantsic (older English alternate)*, Dantzig (Afrikaans)*, Danswijk (Dutch)*, Danzica (Italian)*, Danzig (German*, older Turkish*), Gdańsk (Polish)*, Gyddanyzc (Pommeranian, mentioned in 997 AD), Gduńsk (Kashubian)*, Gedania* - Dantiscum* (Latin), Gdanjsk (Croatian*, Bosnian*, Montenegrin, Serbian*), Gdaňsk (Czech)*, Gdansk (Finnish*, Romanian*, Turkish*), Gdaņska (Latvian)*, Gdanskas (Lithuanian)*, Gydanysg (Welsh)*, Gdansk - גדנסק (Hebrew)*, Gdan’sk - Гданьск (Russian)*, Gdanjsk - Гдањск (Serbian*, Macedonian*), Gdansk - Γδανσκ (Greek)*
Gdynia Gdiņa (Latvian)*, Gdingen (former Dutch*, German*), Gdynia (Polish*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Gdiniô (Kashubian*, Pomeranian), Gdyně (Czech)*, Gdynė (Lithuanian)*, Gotenhafen (German 1939-1945)*, Gdynia - Γδύνια (Greek)*
Geneva Rineiwa - 日內瓦 (Chinese) *, Cenevre (Turkish)*, Djeneve (Walloon)*, Genebra (Portuguese)*, Geneva (Romanian)*, Geneve (Afrikaans*, Armenian, Dutch*, Finnish*, Swedish*), Genève (French)*, Genevra (Romansh)*, Genewa (Polish)*, Genf (Estonian*, German*, Hungarian*), An Ghinéiv (Irish)*, Ginebra (Catalan*, Spanish*), Ginevra (Italian) *, Cenevrə (Azeri)*, Jenewa (Indonesian)*, Jinīf (Arabic), Yenévi - Γενεύη (Greek)*, Ženeva (Bulgarian*, Croatian*, Czech*, Lithuanian*, Russian*, Serbian*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Ukrainian*), Ženēva (Latvian) *, Zjenaef (Limburgian)*, Zhenevë (Albanian)*, Jeneva - ז'נבה (Hebrew)*
Genoa Cenova (Turkish)*, Đenova (Serbian)*, Dženova (Latvian)*, Gênes (French)*, Gènova (Catalan)*, Genova (Finnish*, Hungarian*, Italian*, Romanian*, Slovene*), Génova* - Gênova* (Portuguese), Génova (Spanish)*, Genua (Dutch*, German*, Latin*, Polish*, Swedish*), Genuja (Lithuanian)*, Gjenova (Albanian)*, Janov (Czech*, Slovak*), Yénova - Γένοβα*- Γένουα* (Greek), Zena (Ligurian)*
Ghent Gand (French*, Portuguese*), Gandawa (Polish)*, Gante (Spanish)*, Gaunt (older English) *, Gent (Afrikaans*, Indonesian*, Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Ģente (Latvian)*, Guanto (old Italian)*, Gande - Γάνδη (Greek)*, Gent - Гент (Belarusian*, Russian*), Gandava (Latin)* [1], Chent - חנט (Hebrew)*
Gibraltar 直布羅陀 (Chinese)*,Cebelitarık (Turkish)*, Gibilterra (Italian)*, Gibraltar (Dutch*, Finnish*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Polish *), Cəbəllütarix (Azeri)*, Gibraltaras (Lithuanian)*, Gibraltārs (Latvian)*, Jabal-Tarīq (Arabic), Gibraltar - Γιβραλτάρ΄ (Greek)*, Gibraltar - גיברלטר (Hebrew)*
Girona Gerona (Dutch*, German*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Gérone (French)*, Gerunda (Latin)*, Girona (Catalan*, Finnish*, Portuguese*)
Gjirokastër Gjirokastër* - Gjirokastra* (Albanian), Argirocastro (Italian)*, Aryirókastro - Αργυρόκαστρο (Greek)*, Ergiri (Turkish)*
Glarus Glaris (French)*, Glarona (Italian)*, Glaruna (Romansh)*, Glarus (Dutch*, German*)
Glastonbury Glaistimbir* - Glaistimbir na nGael* - Gloineistir* (Irish)
Glasgow Glaschú (Irish)*, Glaschu (Scots Gaelic)*, Glāzgova (Latvian)*, Glaskove - Γλασκώβη (Greek)*, Glazgo - גלזגו (Hebrew)*
Gliwice Gleiwitz (German)*, Gliwice (Polish)*,
Gloucester Caerloyw (Welsh)*, Glevum (Latin)*, 告羅士打 (Chinese)*,
Głogów Głogów (Polish)*, Glogau (German)*, Glogov (Serbian)*, Glogova (Lithuanian)*, Glogovia (Latin)*, Hlohov (Czech)*
Glücksburg Glücksburg (German)*, Lyksborg (Danish)*
Gmünd Cmunt (Czech)*, Gmünd (German)*
Gorizia Gorica (Croatian*, Bosnian*, Montenegrin, Romanian*, Slovene*, Serbian*), Gorizia (Finnish*, French*, Italian*), Görz (German)*, Gurize (Friulian)*
Görlitz Görlitz (Afrikaans*, Dutch*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*), Zgorzelec (Polish)*, Zhořelec (Czech)*, Zhorjelc (Upper Sorbian)
Gorzów Wielkopolski Gorzów Wielkopolski (Polish)*, Landsberg an der Warthe (German)*
Gothenburg Gautaborg (Icelandic)*, Gēteborga (Latvian)*, Gioteburgas (Lithuanian)*, Göteborg (Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, French*, German*, Polish*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Gøteborg (Norwegian)*, Göteburg (Turkish)*, Gotemburgo (Portuguese*, Spanish*), Gotenburg (Afrikaans*, Dutch alternate*, former German*, former Polish*), Gothembourg (former French)*
Göttingen Getinggen - 哥廷根 (Chinese) *, Getynga (Polish)*, Göttingen (Dutch*, German*, Turkish*), Getynky (Czech)*, Gœttingue (French)*, Gotinga (Spanish*, Portuguese*), Gottinga (Italian)*, Göttinga (medieval Hungarian)*, Gottinge - Γοττίγγη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)*
Gramzow Gramzow (German)*, Grębowo (Polish)*,
Granada al-Ġarnāda - غرناطة (Arabic)*, Elibyrge - Ἐλιβύργη (Ancient Greek)*, Granada (Catalan*, Dutch*, Italian*, Latvian*, Lithuanian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Grenade (French)*, Granada - Γρανάδα΄ (Greek)*, Grenada (Polish)*, Illiberis* or Illiberi Liberini* (Latin)
Graz Grác (Serbian)*, Grāca (Latvian)*, Gradec (Slovene)*, Gratz (French)*, Graz (Dutch*, German*, Hungarian*, Romanian*, Turkish*), Grodziec (Polish)*, Štýrský Hradec (Czech)*
Greifswald Greifswald (Afrikaans*, Dutch*, French*, German*), Gryfia (Polish*, Pommeranian)
Grenoble Cularo (old Latin)*, Grasanòbol (Occitan)*, Gratianopolis (Latin)*, Grenoble (Dutch*, French*, Italian*, Romanian*)
Groningen Greuninge (Limburgian)*, Grins (Frisian)*, Groninga (Italian*, Portuguese*, Spanish*), Groningen (Afrikaans*, Dutch*, German*, Romanian *), Groningue (French)*, Grönnen - Grunnen - Grunn'n (Gronings), Groot Loug or Stad (local nicknames)
Grozny Caharkala* or Caharkale[:tr: Caharkale|*]] (alternative Turkish names), Djovkhar Ghaala (Chechen), Džochargala (alternative Lithuanian name)*, Groznas (Lithuanian)*, Groznîi (Romanian)*, Groznija (Latvian)*, Groznyj - Грозный (Russian)*, Grozni (Turkish)*, Grozny (Polish)*
Grudziądz Graudenz (German)*, Grudziądz (Polish)*,
Günzburg Günzburg (German)*, Gunzburgo (Spanish)*
Gusev Gąbin (Polish)*, Gumbinė (Lithuanian)*, Gumbinnen (German)*, Gusev - Гусев (Russian)*
Győr Győr (Hungarian*), Raab (German)*, Ráb (Czech)*

Satellite image of the Gallipoli peninsula and surrounding area Gallipoli, called Gelibolu in modern Turkish, (Greek: Καλλίπολις), is a town in northwestern Turkey. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 53. ... GdaÅ„sk (?· i; German: , Kashubian: , Latin: ; older English Dantzig also other languages) is the sixth-largest city in Poland, and also its principal seaport and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodship. ... GdaÅ„sk (?· i; German: , Kashubian: , Latin: ; older English Dantzig also other languages) is the sixth-largest city in Poland, and also its principal seaport and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodship. ... Gdynia (pronounce: :gdiɲia; German: (until 1939 and after 1945) / Gotenhafen (1939-1945); Kashubian/Pomeranian: Gdiniô) is a city in the Pomeranian Voivodship of Poland and an important seaport at GdaÅ„sk Bay on the south coast of the Baltic Sea. ... Geneva (pronunciation //; French: Genève //, German: //, Italian: Ginevra) is the second most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich), and is the most populous city of Romandy (the French-speaking part of Switzerland). ... Country Italy Region Liguria Province Genoa (GE) Mayor Giuseppe Pericu (since May 30, 2002) Elevation 20 m Area 243 km² Population  - Total (as of April 30, 2005) 611,476  - Density 2,571/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Genovesi Dialing code 010 Postal code 16100 Patron St. ... Gent at Night Ghent (IPA: ; Gent in Dutch; Gand in French, formerly Gaunt in English) is a city located in Flanders, Belgium. ... Gent at Night Ghent (IPA: ; Gent in Dutch; Gand in French, formerly Gaunt in English) is a city located in Flanders, Belgium. ... Houses on the Onyar river in Girona Girona (Catalan: Girona, Spanish: Gerona, French: Gérone) is a city located in the northeast of Catalonia, at the confluence of the rivers Ter and Onyar. ... Gjirokastër, as seen from the Citadel. ... Glarus is the capital of the Canton of Glarus, Switzerland. ... Map sources for Glastonbury at grid reference ST5039 Glastonbury is a small town in Somerset, England, situated at a dry spot on the Somerset Levels, 30 miles south of Bristol. ... For other uses, see Glasgow (disambiguation). ... Motto: none Voivodship Silesian Municipal government Rada Miejska Gliwic Mayor Zygmunt Frankiewicz Area 134,2 km² Population  - city  - urban  - density 200,361 (December 31, 2004) - 1528/km² Founded City rights 1276 - Latitude Longitude 50°17 N 18°40 E Area code +48 32 Car plates SG Twin towns Bottrop, Dessau... Gloucester (pronounced ) is a city and district in south-west England, close to the Welsh border. ... GÅ‚ogów (pronounce: [gÈ—oguv], German: Glogau, Czech: Hlohov, the latter rare) is a town in southwestern Poland. ... Glücksburg (Danish: Lyksborg) is a small town on the south side of the Flensburg Fjord, Germany, Baltic Sea. ... Gmünd is a city in Austria. ... Gorizia (Slovenian: Gorica, German: Görz, Friulian: Gurize) is a small town at the foot of the Alps, in northeastern Italy, on the border with Slovenia. ... Görlitz ( pronunciation, Lusatian: Zhorjelc, Czech ZhoÅ™elec) is a town in Germany on the river Neiße, in the Bundesland (Federal State) of Saxony, opposite the Polish town of Zgorzelec, with which it was united until 1945. ... Gorzów Wielkopolski (abbrev. ... Gothenburg (Swedish: ) ) is a city and municipality in the province Västergötland on the west-coast of Sweden. ... Göttingen ( ) is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany. ... Granada (Arabic: غرناطة) is a city and the capital of the province of Granada, in the autonomous region of Andalusia, Spain. ... Granada (Arabic: غرناطة) is a city and the capital of the province of Granada, in the autonomous region of Andalusia, Spain. ... Granada (Arabic: غرناطة) is a city and the capital of the province of Granada, in the autonomous region of Andalusia, Spain. ... Granada (Arabic: غرناطة) is a city and the capital of the province of Granada, in the autonomous region of Andalusia, Spain. ... The Grazer Schloßberg Clock Tower Graz [graːts] (Slovenian: Gradec IPA: /gra. ... Greifswald (German Greif=griffin, Wald=forest) is a city in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. ... , Grenoble (Occitan: Grasanòbol) is a city and commune in south-east France, situated at the foot of the Alps, at the confluence of the Drac into the Isère River. ... Groningen (or Grunn in the local dialect) is a municipality and a middle-size city in the north of the Netherlands, and capital of Groningen province. ... Grozny or Groznyy (Russian: ) is the capital of the Chechen Republic in Russia. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Günzburg is capital of the district of Günzburg in Swabia, Bavaria. ... The city of Gusev (Гусев; Gumbinnen, German, until 1945; GumbinÄ—, Lithuanian, until 1945) is in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. ... GyÅ‘r (German: Raab, Slovak: Ráb) is the most important city of Northwest-Hungary, the capital of GyÅ‘r-Moson-Sopron county and lies on one of the important roads of Central Europe, halfway between Budapest and Vienna. ...

H

English Name Other names or former names
Haderslev Hadersleben (German)*, Haderslev (Danish)*
Haguenau Hagenau (German)*, Haguenau (French)*
Halden Fredrikshald (former name)*
Hamburg Hanbao - 漢堡 (Chinese)*, Amburgo (Italian)*, Amvúrgho - Αμβούργο (Greek)*, Gamburg - Гамбург (Russian)*, Hamborg (Danish*, Low Saxon*), Hambourg (French)*, Hambūrġ (Arabic), Hamburg (Afrikaans*, Catalan*, Croatian*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Serbian*, Slovene*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Hamburga (Latvian)*, Hamburgas (Lithuanian)*, Hamburgo (Portuguese*, Spanish*), Hamburk (Czech)*, Hampuri (Finnish)*, Hanburugu - ハンブルグ (Japanese)*, Hammonia (modern Latin name)*, Hammaburgum (traditional Latin name)*
Hämeenlinna Hämeenlinna (Estonian*, Finnish*), Tavastehus (Swedish)*
Hamelin Hamelen (Dutch)*, Hamelin (French*, Italian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*), Hamelín (Spanish) *, Hameln (German*, Finnish*)
Hanau Hanau (German*, Romanian*), Hanava (Czech)*
Hanover Hannuowei - 漢諾威 (Chinese)*, Annóvero - Αννόβερο (Greek)*, Ganover - Гановер (Russian)*, Hannover (Azeri*, Dutch*, Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Italian*, Swedish*, Turkish*)), Hannovere (Latvian) *, Hanôver (Portuguese)*, Hanóver (Spanish)*, Hanovera (Latvian)*, Hanoveris (Lithuanian) *, Hanovra (Romanian) *, Hanovre (French) *, Hanower (Polish)*, Hanôve (Walloon)*
Hasselt Hasselt (Dutch*, French*, German*, Limburgian*, Romanian*), Hasse* / Hasque* / Hassèl* (Walloon)
Heerlen Heerlen (Dutch*, German*), Coriovallum (Latin)*, Heële (Limburgian)*
Heligoland Helgoland (German*, Polish*, Romanian*, Turkish*), Heligolândia (Portuguese)*, Dät Luun (North Frisian)*
Helsingborg Helsingborg (Danish*, Finnish*, German*, Swedish*), Helsingburg (former German)*
Helsinki Chielsynki - Хельсынкі (Belarusian)*, Elsenfors (Dutch [rare])*, Elsínki - Ελσίνκι (Greek)*, Hè ěr xīn jī - 赫尔辛基 (Mandarin Chinese)*, Heilsincí (Irish)*, Helsingfors (Danish*, Norwegian*, Swedish*, former German*), Helsingforsia (former Latin name)*, Helsingi (Estonian)*, Helsingia (Latin)*, Helsingk'i - 헬싱키 (Korean)*, Hel'sinki - Хельсинки (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Helsinki (Azeri*, Finnish*, French*, German*, Italian*, Latvian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Serbian*, Slovene*, Spanish*, Turkish*), Helsinkis (Lithuanian)*, Helsinky (Czech)*, Helsinque (Brazilian Portuguese)*, Helsínquia (Portuguese)*, Helsset (North Sami), Helzinki - Хелзинки (Bulgarian)*, Herushinki - ヘルシンキ (Japanese)*, Hilsīnkī - هلسنكي (Arabic)*, Stadi and Hesa (Local slang)
Heraklion Càndia (Catalan)*, Candia (Italian*, Spanish*), Cândia* / Héraclion * (Portuguese), Candie (old French)*, Heraklion (German*, Romanian*), Héraklion (French)*, Iraklio - Ηράκλειο (Greek)*, Iraklion (Finnish*, Polish*, Serbian*, Romanian*), Kandiye (Turkish)*
's Hertogenbosch Bois-le-Duc (French)*, Bolduque (Spanish)*, Boscoducale (former Italian)*, Den Bos (Frisian)*, Den Bosch and 's-Hertogenbosch (Dutch)*, Oeteldonk (colloquial Dutch*, during Carnaval), Herzogenbusch (German)*, De Bos* and De Bosj* (Limburgian)
Holyhead Caergybi (Welsh)*
Homyel' Homiel - Гомель (Belarusian)*, Gomel' - Гомель (Russian)*, Homl - האָמל (Yiddish)*, Homel (German*, Polish*), Homiel (Romanian)*
Hoyerswerda Hoyerswerda (German)*, Wojerecy (Sorbian)
Hrodna Harodnia - Гародня (early Belarusian)*, Gardinas (Lithuanian)*, Grodņa (Latvian) *, Grodno (Finnish*, Polish*, Romanian*), Grodno - Гродно ( Russian)*, Grodne - גראָדנע (Yiddish)*, Hrodna (German) *, Hrodno - Гродно (Ukrainian)*
Hum Cholm (German)*, Colmo (Italian)*, Hum (Croatian*, Romanian*, Serbian)
Huy Huy (French*, German*, Hoei (Dutch)*, Hu (Walloon)*

Map of the future municipality Haderslev (German: Hadersleben) is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in South Jutland County on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark. ... Haguenau (German: Hagenau) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Haguenau (German: Hagenau) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... County Østfold District Municipality NO-0101 Administrative centre Halden Mayor (2003) Per Kristian Dahl (Ap) Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 173 642 km² 596 km² 0. ... County Østfold District Municipality NO-0101 Administrative centre Halden Mayor (2003) Per Kristian Dahl (Ap) Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 173 642 km² 596 km² 0. ... Hamburgs motto: May the posterity endeavour with dignity to conserve the freedom, which the forefathers acquired. ... Hämeenlinna or Tavastehus in Swedish is a municipality and city of about 47,000 inhabitants in the heart of the historical province of Häme in the south of Finland. ... Hamelin (German: Hameln) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany. ... Hanau is a town in Hesse, Germany with 91,000 inhabitants. ... Hanover (German: Hannover []), on the river Leine, is the capital of the federal state of Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany. ... Hasselt is a city and municipality in Belgium, capital of the province of Belgian Limburg. ... Heerlen is a municipality and a town in the southeastern Netherlands and the second biggest city in the province of Limburg. ... Heerlen is a municipality and a town in the southeastern Netherlands and the second biggest city in the province of Limburg. ... Heligoland (in German, Helgoland and in North Frisian, Lun, HÃ¥lilönj) is a small German archipelago in the North Sea. ... Helsingborg in Sweden Helsingborg is located in the southernmost part of Sweden, called SkÃ¥ne, and has a population of 91,600. ... Founded 1550 Province Southern Finland Region Uusimaa Sub-region Helsinki Area[1] - Of which land - Rank 185. ... Morozini Fountain on Venizelou square in Heraklion, Crete, built in 1628 Heraklion or Iraklion (Greek: Ηράκλειο), Greece is the largest city and the capital of Crete. ... s-Hertogenbosch (literally The Dukes Forest in Dutch; translated in French as Bois-le-Duc), unofficially also called Den Bosch, is a municipality in the Netherlands, the capital of the province of North Brabant. ... Holyhead (Welsh: Caergybi, the fort of St. ... Gomel (Belarusian and Russian: Го́мель; transliteration: Hómyel and Gómel, respectively) is the second largest city of Belarus, with a population of 481,000 (2005 estimate) and part of the Homyel Province. ... Hoyerswerda (Upper Sorbian Wojerecy, Lower Sorbian Wórjejce, Czech HojeÅ™ice) is a town in the German Bundesland of Saxony. ... Hrodna City emblem Hrodna (or Grodna, Horadnia, Harodnia) (Belarusian: ; Russian: ; Polish: , Lithuanian: , German: ) is a city in Belarus. ... A hum is a sound with a particular timbre (or sound quality), usually a monotone or with slightly varying tones, often produced by machinery in operation or by insects in flight. ... Huy (Walloon: Hu; French: Huy, Dutch: Hoei) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège. ...

I

English Name Other names or former names
Iaşi Iaşi (Romanian)*, Iasio - Ιάσιο (Greek)*, Iassy (former French)*, Jászvásár (old Hungarian)*, Jassy (German*, Polish*, former English*), Yaş (Turkish)*
Iglesias Iglesias (Italian*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Igresias (Sardinian)*, Villa di Chiesa (former Italian)*, Is Cresias (former Sardinian)*, Esglesies* or Iglesies* (Catalan)
Iisalmi Iisalmi (Finnish)*, Idensalmi (Swedish)*
Iraklion See Heraklion
Innsbruck Innsbruck (Finnish*, German*, Romanian*), Inomost (Old Slovene)*, Innomostí* / Inšpruk* (Czech), Insbruka (Latvian)*, Insbrukas (Lithuanian)*, Insbruque (Portuguese)*, Inzbruk (Serbian)*
Ioannina Giannina (Italian)*, Ianina (Aromanian, Romanian*), Ioannina (Finnish)*, Ioánnina - Ιωάννινα (Greek)*, Janinë* / Janina* (Albanian), Janina (Czech)*, Yánena - Γιάννενα* and Yánina - Γιάννινα* (Greek variants), Yanina (Azeri)*, Yanya (Turkish)*
İskenderun Aleksandretta (Polish), Alessandretta (Italian), Alexandreta (Portuguese, Romanian), Alexandretta (variant in English, German), Alexandrétta - Αλεξανδρέττα (Greek), Alexandrette (variant in French, German), Iskandarūn - إسكندرون (Arabic), (al-)Iskandariya (former Arabic), İskenderiye (Turkish until 1939), İskenderun (Dutch, German, Turkish), İsgəndərun (Azeri), Scanderoon (former variant in English)
Istanbul


Former names:
Constantinople
Byzantium County Iaşi County Status Municipality Mayor Gheorghe Nichita, since 2003 Area 93. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... Iglesias (pop. ... Iisalmi (Idensalmi in Swedish) is a town and municipality of Finland. ... For the village in Corinthia, see Heraklion, Corinthia. ... Innsbruck is a city in western Austria, and the capital of the federal state of Tyrol. ... Ioannina (Greek: [Ιωάννινα], often Γιάννενα /janena/ or Γιάννινα /janina/; anglicized to Janina or Yanina) is a city in Epirus, north-western Greece, with a population of approximately 100,000 including suburbs. ... İskenderun panorama İskenderun (formerly known in the west as Alexandretta, from Greek Ἀλεξανδρέττα; in Arabic الإسكندرون, al-Skanderoon) [Alexandrette in French] is a district and its center in the Turkish province of Hatay. ... Istanbul (Turkish: , Greek: , see other names) is Turkeys most populous city, and its cultural, and economic centre. ... Map of Constantinople. ... Byzantium was an ancient Greek city-state, which according to legend was founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC and named after their king Byzas or Byzantas (Βύζας or Βύζαντας in Greek). ...

依斯坦堡* or 依斯坦布爾* (Chinese), Bolis - Ստամբուլ (Armenian)*, Estambul (Spanish)*, Istambul (Croatian*, Italian*, Portuguese*), Istanboel (Dutch)*, Istanbūl - إسطنبول] (Arabic)*, Istanbuł* / Stambuł* (Polish), Istanbul (French*, Romanian*, Serbian*, Slovene*), İstanbul (Turkish*, Azeri*), Isztambul (Hungarian)*, Konstantinúpolis - Κωνσταντινούπολις* and I Poli (i.e. The City) - Η Πόλη (Greek)*, Mikligarður (Icelandic)*, Stamboll (Albanian)*, Stambul - Стамбул (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Stambula (Latvian)*, Stambulas (Lithuanian)*


Former names: Caergystennin (Welsh)*, Bizancio* / Constantinopla* (Spanish), Constantinoble (Catalan)*, Bizánc* / Konstantinápoly* (Hungarian), Bizanc* / Carigrad* / Konstantinopel* (Slovene), Bizâncio* / Constantinopla* (Portuguese), Bizancjum* / Carogród* / Konstantynopol* (Polish), Bizans* / Qüstəntiniyyə* (Azeri), Bizant* / Carigrad* / Konstantinopolj* (Croatian), Bizanţ* / Constantinopol* / Constantinopole* / Stambul* / Ţarigrad* (Romanian), Bisanzio* / Costantinopoli* (Italian), Bysants* / Konstantinopel* (Norwegian), Byzance* / Constantinople* / Stamboul* (French), Byzantium* / Constantinopolis* (Latin), Konstantinobolis (Armenian), Cařihrad* / Konstantinopol* (Czech), Carihrad* / Konštantínopol* (Slovak), Constantinopel (Dutch)*, Byzanz* / Byzantion* / Konstantinopel* (German), Bysans* / Byzantion* / Konstantinopel* (Swedish), Konstantínópel (Icelandic)*, Konstantinopoli (Finnish)*, Mikligarðr (Old Norse), Miklagord (old Swedish*), Qushta - קושטא (Hebrew)*, Tsarigrad (Russian)*, Vizántion / Konstantinoupoli - Βυζάντιον* / Κωνσταντινούπολη* (Greek), Konstantiniye, Asitane, Dersaadet, Payitaht (some of the official Ottoman Turkish names used), Estambul, Konstantinopyla, Koshta, Koshtandina, Kospoli, Kostan (other variants during Ottoman period)

Ivangorod Ивангород (Russian)*, Jaanilinn (Estonian)*
Ivano-Frankivsk Ivano-Frankivs'k - Івано-Франківськ (Ukrainian)*, Ivano-Frankovsk - Ивано-Франковск (Russian)*, Iwano-Frankowsk (Polish)*, İvano-Frankovsk (Turkish)*, Ivano-Frankovskas (Lithuanian)*, Iwano-Frankiwsk (German)*, Stanislau (former German)*, Stanislavov - Станиславов (former Russian)*, Stanislavovas (former Lithuanian)*, Stanislev - סטאַניסלעװ (Yiddish)*, Stanisławów (former Polish)*, Stanyslaviv - Станиславів (former Ukrainian)*
Inverness Inbhir Nis (Scots Gaelic)*, Inbhear Nis (Irish)*
Izmir Esmirna (Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), İzmir (Turkish, Azeri), Izmir - Измир (Armenian, Dutch, Finnish, Romanian, Russian, Serbian), Izmira (Latvian), Smirna (former Serbian, former Romanian), Smirne (Italian), Σμύρνη / Smýrni (Greek), Smyrna (variant in English)

The reconstructed fortress of Narva (to the left) overlooking the Russian fortress of Ivangorod (to the right). ... Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukrainian: ; before 1962 Станиславів, Stanyslaviv; Polish: Stanisławów; Russian: ; German: Stanislau (before World War I); Yiddish: סטאַניסלעוו, Stanislev) is a city in Ukraine. ... Inverness (Inbhir Nis in Scottish Gaelic) is the only city in the Scottish Highlands. ... Shows the Location of the Province İzmir Izmir from space, June 1996 Izmir (Turkish spelling İzmir, contraction of its former name Smyrna), the second-largest port (after İstanbul) and the third most populous city (2,409,000 in 2000) of Turkey, is located on the Aegean Sea near the Gulf...

J

English Name Other names or former names
Jablonec nad Nisou Gablonz (German)*, Jablonec nad Nysą (Polish)*
Jakobstad Jakobstad (Swedish)*, Pietarsaari (Estonian*, Finnish*)
Jarosław Jaroslau (German)*, Jarosław (Polish)*, Yareslev - יאַרעסלעװ (Yiddish)*, Yaroslav (Russian)*
Jelgava Jelgava (Latvian)*, Mintauja (Lithuanian)*, Mitau (German)*, Mitava - Митава* / Yelgava - Елгава* (Russian), Mitawa (Polish)*
Jena Iéna (French)*, Iena (Romanian)*, Jena (German)* , Iena - Ιένα (Greek)*
Jihlava Iglau (German)*, Jihlava (Czech)*
Jurbarkas Jurbarkas (Lithuanian)*, Georgenburg* / Jurgenburg* / Eurburg* (German), Jurborg / Jurburg' / Yurburg / Yurberig / Yurbrik (Yiddish)*, Jurbarkas (Samogitian)*

Jablonec nad Nisou (-Czech, German: Gablonz an der Neiße) is a town in northern Bohemia, the second largest town of the Liberec Region. ... Jakobstad, or Pietarsaari, is a town and municipality in Finland. ... JarosÅ‚aw is a town in south-eastern Poland with 41,800 inhabitants (1995). ... Jelgava (German: Mitau; Russian: Елгава / Митава; Polish: Mitawa) is a town in central Latvia about 41 km southwest of Riga with approximately 66,000 inhabitants. ... Jena is a town in central Germany on the River Saale. ... Jihlava â–¶(?) (German Iglau) is a city in the Czech Republic. ... Jurbarkas(Yurbarkas, in German Georgenburg, Jurgenburg, Eurburg, in Yiddish יורבורג Jurborg, Jurburg(Yurburg), Yurberig, Yurbrik) is a Lithuanian town situated on the right hand shore of the Nieman (Nemunas) river. ... Jurbarkas(Yurbarkas, in German Georgenburg, Jurgenburg, Eurburg, in Yiddish יורבורג Jurborg, Jurburg(Yurburg), Yurberig, Yurbrik) is a Lithuanian town situated on the right hand shore of the Nieman (Nemunas) river. ...

K

English Name Other names or former names
Kajaani Kajaani (Finnish)*, Kajana (Swedish)*
Kaliningrad Kaliningrad (Finnish*, Romanian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Kaliningrad - Калининград (Russian)*, Kaliningrad* / Królewiec* (Polish), Kaļiņingrada (Latvian)*, Kalininhrad - Калінінград (Belarusian*, Ukrainian*), Kaliningrado (Spanish*, Portuguese*), Kalinjingrad (Croatian*, Kaljinjingrad - Каљињинград (Serbian)*, Karaliaučius (Lithuanian)*, Kalinyingrád (Hungarian)*, Kaliningkrant - Καλίνινγκραντ (Greek)*, Kalíngrad (Icelandic)*

before 1946: Karalaviec - Каралявец (Belarusian)*, Kenigsberg - קעניגסבערג (Yiddish)*, Keunigsbarg (Low Saxon)*, Koningsbergen (Dutch)*, Königsberg (German*, Hungarian*), Konigsberga (Portuguese)*, Královec (Czech)*, Kainizberge - Καινιξβέργη (Greek)*, Kyonigsberg Кёнигсберг (Russian)*, Regiomontium (Latin)* Kajaani or Kajana in Swedish is a town in Finland. ... Government Russia District Subdivision Russia Northwestern Federal District Kaliningrad Oblast Mayor Yuri Savenko (2005) Geographical characteristics Area  - City 215. ...

Kamenz Kamenz (German)*, Kamjenc (Upper Sorbian)
Kamianets-Podilskyi Camenecium (Latin)*, Cameniţa (Romanian)*, Kamenets - קאַמענעץ (Yiddish)*, Kamenets-Podol'skiy - Каменец-Подольский (Russian)*, Kamieniec Podolski (Polish)*, Kam"yanets'-Podil's'kyy - Кам’янець-Подільський (Ukrainian)*
Kandalaksha Kandalaksha - Кандалакша (Russian)*, Kannanlahti* / Kantalahti* (Finnish)
Kartuzy Kartuzy (Polish)*, Karthaus (German)*, Cartusia (Latin)*
Katowice Katowice (Polish*, Hungarian*), Katovicai (Lithuanian)*, Katovice (Czech*, Latvian*, Romanian*, Serbian*), Katoviçe (Turkish)*, Kattowitz (German)*; Stalinogród (Polish 1953-1956)*
Kaunas Kauen (German)*, Kauņa (Latvian)*, Kaunas (Azeri*, Finnish*, Lithuanian*, Romanian*, Serbian*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Koŭna - Коўна (Belarusian)*, Kauns (Samogitian)*, Kovne - קאָװנע (Yiddish)*, Kovno (Czech)*, Kovno - Ковно (Russian)*, Kowno (Polish)*
Kayseri Caesarea (Latin), Kayseri (Turkish), Qeysəriyyə (Azeri) Former names: Mazaka, Cäsarea (German), Mazaca, Caesarea (English)
Kaisersberg (German)*, Kaysersberg (French)*
Kazan Casan (Latin)*, Kasan (German)*, Kazan (Turkish)*, Kazań (Polish)*, Kazaņa (Latvian)*, Qazan (Azeri*, Tatar*)
Kem Kem' - Кемь (Russian)*, Kemi* or Vienan Kemi* (Finnish)
Kemi Giepma (Northern Sami)*
Kerch Kerç (Crimean Tatar*, Azeri*, Turkish*), Kerch - Керч (Ukrainian)*, Kerch - Керчь (Russian)*, Kercz (Polish)*, Kerci (Romanian)*, Kertš (Finnish)*, Kertsch (German)*, Krč (older Croatian)*
Kętrzyn Kętrzyn (Polish)*, Rastenburg (German)*
Kharkiv Charkov (Czech*, Slovak*), Charkovas (Lithuanian)*, Charków (Polish)*, Harkov (Romanian*, Serbian*), Harkova (Finnish*, Latvian*), Hárkovo - Χάρκοβο (Greek)*, Karkov (Turkish)*, Kharkiv - Харків (Ukrainian)*, Khar'kov - Харьков (Russian)*
Kiel Kiel (Estonian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Low Saxon*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Ķīle (Latvian)*, Kilonia (Polish)*, Kylis (Lithuanian)*, Quília (Portuguese)*[2], Kielo - Κίελο (Greek)*
Kielce Kielce (Polish)*, Kelts - קעלץ (Yiddish)*, Kel'tsy - Кельцы (Russian)*
Kiev Kænugarður (Icelandic)*, Kiëv (Dutch)*, Kiev (Italian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Swedish*, Turkish*), Kiev - קיִעװ (Yiddish)*, Kijeŭ - Кіеў (Belarusian)*, Kíevo - Κίεβο (Greek)*, Kiew (German)*, Kiiev (Estonian)*, Kijev (Croatian*, Hungarian*, Serbian*, Slovene*), Kijeva (Latvian)*, Kijevas (Lithuanian)*, Kiyev (Azeri)*, Kijów (Polish)*, Kiova (Finnish)*, Kiyev - Киев (Russian)*, Kīyif (Arabic), Kyjev (Czech*, Slovak*), Kyyiv / Kyiv - Київ (Ukrainian*, different transliterations), Qiyev - קייב (Hebrew)*, Chiu (old Romanian)*
Kırklareli Kırkkilise (former Ottoman Turkish*), Kırklareli (Turkish)*, Qırxlareli (Azeri)*, Lozengrad - Лозенград (Bulgarian)*, Saranta Ekklisyes - Σαράντα Εκκλησιές* / Saranta Ekklesiai - Σαράντα Ἐκκλησίαι* (Greek)
Kirovohrad Kirovgrado (Portuguese*, Spanish*), Yelizavetgrad (former name)*
Kilkenny Cill Chainnigh (Irish)*
Kiruna Giron (Sami)*, Kiiruna (Finnish)*, Kiruna (Swedish)*
Klagenfurt Celovec (Czech*, Slovene*), Klagenfurt (Dutch*, German*, Romanian*), Želanec (alternative Czech name)*
Klaipėda Klaipėda (Lithuanian)*, Klaipeda (Estonian*, Finnish*, Romanian*), Klaipēda (Latvian)*, Klaipieda (Samogitian)*, Klajpeda (Belarusian)*, Kłajpeda (Polish)*, Meemel (former Estonian)*, Memel* and Memelburg* (German), Mēmele (former Latvian)*
Kobarid Caporetto (Italian*, Romanian*), Kobarid (Slovene)*, Cjaurêt (Friulian)*
Kolkwitz Gołkojce (Lower Sorbian), Kolkwitz (Niederlausitz) (German)*
Kolomyya Colomeea (Romanian)*, Kilemey - קילעמײ (Yiddish)*, Kolomea (German)*, Kołomyja (Polish)*, Kolomyya - Коломия (Ukrainian)*
Komárno Komárom (Hungarian)*, Komárno (Slovak)*
Komotini Gümülcine (Turkish)*, Komotini - Κομοτηνή (Greek)*
Kondopoga Kondopoga - Кондопога (Russian)*, Kontupohja (Finnish)*
Konstanz Constance (French*, variant in English*), Constança* / Constância* (Portuguese), Costanza (Italian)*, Konstanca (Serbian)*, Konstancja* / Konstanca* (Polish), Kostnice (Czech)*, Konstántza - Κωνστάντζα* / Konstantia - Κωνσταντία* (Greek)
Köpenick Köpenick (German)*, Kopník (Czech)*
Koper Capodistria (Italian)*, Kopar (Croatian*, Serbian*), Koper (Slovene*, Polish *), Cjaudistre (Friulian)*
Korçë Corizza (Italian)*, Korçë * / Korça* (Albanian), Koritsa - Κορυτσά (Greek)*
Kortrijk Kortrijk (Dutch)*, Kortryk (Afrikaans)* Courtrai (French*, Romanian*), Kortriek (Limburgian)*
Košice Cassovia (Latin)*, Kaschau (German)*, Kasha (Romani)*, Kassa (Hungarian)*, Košice (Czech*, Romanian*, Serbian*, Slovak*), Koshytsi - (old Ukrainian), Koszyce (Polish)*, Caşovia (old Romanian)*
Kosovo Polje Fushë Kosova (Albanian)*, Amselfeld (German)*, Câmpia Mierlei (Romanian)*, Champ des merles (French)*, Kosovo Polje (Serbian)*, Kosowe Pole (Polish)*, Kosifopédhio - Κοσσυφοπέδιο (Greek)*, Merelveld (Afrikaans*, Dutch*), Rigómező (Hungarian)*
Kotor Cattaro (Italian)*, Kotor (Croatian*, Serbian*)
Kovel Kovel' - Ковель (Russian*, Ukrainian*), Kowel (Polish)*, Kovl - קאָװל (Yiddish)*
Kraków Kraków (Polish*, Swedish*), Krakow / Cracow (English variants)*, Cracovia (Italian*, Romanian*, Spanish*), Cracóvia (Portuguese)*, Cracovie (French)*, Kroke - קראָקע (Yiddish)*, Kraká (Icelandic)*, Krakau (Dutch*, German*), Krakiv - Краків (Ukrainian)*, Krakkó (Hungarian)*, Krakov (Croatian*, Czech*, Slovak*, Slovene*, Turkish*), Krakov - Краков (Russian*, Serbian*), Krakova (Latvian*, Finnish*), Krakovía - Κρακοβία (Greek)*, Krakovo (Esperanto)*, Krākūf (Arabic), Krokuva (Lithuanian)*, Krakaŭ - Кракаў (Belarusian)*
Krems Krems (German*, Romanian*), Kremže* / Křemže* (Czech)
Kristianstad Christianstadt (former German)*, Kristianstad (German*, Swedish*), Kristianstadas (Lithuanian)*
Kristinestad Christinae Stadh (former Swedish)*, Kristiinankaupunki (Finnish)*, Kristinestad (Swedish)*, Kristingrad - Кристинград (Serbian)*, Krinstianstad (Polish)*
Krnov Carnovia (Latin)*, Jägerndorf (German)*, Karniów (former Polish)*, Krnov (Czech)*, Krnów (Polish)*
Kudowa Zdrój Chudoba (Czech)*, Kudowa-Zdrój (Polish)*
Kuressaare Arensburg (former German* and Swedish*)
Kwidzyn Kwidzyn (Polish)*, Marienwerder (German)*
Kyle of Lochalsh Caol Loch Aillse (Scots Gaelic)*

Kamenz (Sorbian Kamjenc) is a Lusatian town in eastern Saxony, Germany, with a population of 18,243, and is the capital of the Kamenz district. ... General view of the fortress. ... Kandalaksha (Russian: Кандалакша; Finnish: Kannanlahti) is a city in northwestern Russia. ... Kartuzy (Kashubian/Pomeranian: Kartuzë; see also Cities alternative names) is a town in the Kashubia or Eastern Pomerania region, northwestern Poland, with some 16,000 inhabitants. ... Panorama of Katowice at night Katowice (pronunciation: [] (Czech: Katovice, German: Kattowitz) is an important city of the historical region of Upper Silesia in southern Poland on the KÅ‚odnica and Rawa rivers. ... Location Ethnographic region AukÅ¡taitija County Kaunas County Municipality Kaunas city municipality Elderate Number of elderates 11 Coordinates General information Capital of Kaunas County Kaunas city municipality Kaunas district municipality Population (rank) 361,274 in 2005 (2nd) First mentioned 1361 Granted city rights 1408 Kaunas ( (help· info), approximate English transcription... A view of Kayseri City Centre from Mimar Sinan Park Kayseri is an industrialized city in Turkey that is famous for Mount Erciyes. ... Typical view of Kaysersberg Kaysersberg (German: Kaisersberg) is a small town and commune in the Haut-Rhin département, in Alsace, France. ... Kaysersberg (German: Kaisersberg) is a small city in the Alsace, France. ... Kazan (Russian: ; Tatar: Qazan, Казан) is the capital city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, and one of Russias largest cities. ... View of Kem in 1911 Kem (Russian: ) is a historic town in the Republic of Karelia, Russia, located on the railroad leading from Petrozavodsk to Murmansk. ... Kemi is a town and municipality of Finland. ... Kerch (Russian: Керчь; Ukrainian: Керч; Old East Slavic: Корчев, Turkish and Crimean Tatar: Kerç) is a city (2001 pop 157,000) on the Kerch Peninsula of eastern Crimea, an important industrial, transportation and tourist center of Ukraine. ... Kętrzyn is a town in north-eastern Poland with 30,300 inhabitants (1995). ... Location Map of Ukraine with Kharkiv highlighted. ... Kiel [keel, (help· info)] is a city in northern Germany and the capital of the Bundesland Schleswig-Holstein. ... Kielce (pronounce: [ˈkjεlʦε]) is a city in central Poland with 202,609 inhabitants (2006). ... Location Map of Ukraine with Kiev highlighted. ... Kırklareli (Greek: Saranta Ekklesiai; Bulgarian: Лозенград, Lozengrad) is the capital of Kırklareli Province in the European part of Turkey. ... Location Map of Ukraine with Kirovohrad highlighted. ... Kirovohrad (Ukrainian: Кіровоград; Russian: ) is a city in Ukraine, and the capital of the Kirovohrad Oblast. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Kiruna is a city in northernmost Sweden with 19,000 inhabitants; and 23,000 in the Kiruna Municipality. ... Lindwurm Brunnen in the center of Klagenfurt Klagenfurt (Slovenian Celovec) is the capital of the federal state of Carinthia (German Kärnten; Slovenian Koróška), in Austria, on the Glan river. ... Location Ethnographic region Lithuania minor County KlaipÄ—da County Municipality KlaipÄ—da city municipality Elderate Number of elderates 1 Coordinates General information Capital of KlaipÄ—da County KlaipÄ—da city municipality Population (rank) 187,442 in 2005 (3nd) First mentioned 1252 Granted city rights 1254 or 1258 (Lübeck); 1475... Area: 192. ... Kolkwitz is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in southeastern Brandenburg, Germany. ... Kolomyia (Kolomiya, Kolomyya, Ukrainian: Коломия, Russian: )) is a town in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast by the Prut River, located at 48° 31′ 50″ N 025° 02′ 25″ E. The settlement is known from 13th century. ... Komárno (Hungarian: Komárom [today a separate town, also nonofficial Révkomárom], German: Komorn) is a town in Slovakia at the Danube and the Váh rivers. ... Komotini (or Komotene Greek: Κομοτηνή, Turkish: Gümülcine, Bulgarian: Гюмюрджина (Gyumyurdjina)) is a city in north-eastern Greece. ... View from space Kondopoga is a town in Karelia, Russia. ... Konstanz (in English formerly known as Constance) is a university town of around 80,000 inhabitants at the eastern end of Lake Constance in the south-west corner of Germany, bordering Switzerland. ... Konstanz (in English formerly known as Constance) is a university town of around 80,000 inhabitants at the eastern end of Lake Constance in the south-west corner of Germany, bordering Switzerland. ... Köpenick is a former borough of Berlin; in 2001 it merged with Treptow to form the new borough Treptow-Köpenick. ... Area: 311. ... Korçë (Albanian: Korçë or Korça, Greek: Κορυτσά, Korytsá, Italian: Corizza, South Slavic: Корча, Korcha or Корче, Korče, Aromanian: Curceaua, (Turkish: Görice) is a major city in south-eastern Albania, located at 40°37′N 20°46′E near the border with Greece. ... Kortrijk (French: Courtrai) is a city and municipality located in West Flanders, Belgium. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Kosovo Polje (Косово поље, Albanian: Fushë Kosovë) is a municipal located in Kosovo, at 42. ... Coordinates Mayor Marija Ćatović Municipality area 335 km² Population  - city  - municipality 22,947 13,510 (incl. ... Coat of Arms, circa 1993 Kovel (In Ukrainian and in Russian: Ковель, in Polish: Kowel) is a town now situated in western Ukraine in the Volyn oblast. ... Tomb of Kazimierz the Great St. ... Tomb of Kazimierz the Great St. ... Krems an der Donau is a city of Austria, in the federal state of Lower Austria, at the end of Wachau valley. ... Kristianstad (Kríchanstá in Scanian) is a municipality and city in Scania in southernmost Sweden. ... Kristinestad, the oldest church. ... Krnov (read kûr´nôf in Czech, German: Jägerndorf, new-Polish: Krnów, old-Polish: Karniów, Latin: Carnovia) is an Upper Silesian city in the northeastern Czech Republic, in Moravian-Silesian Region, in the District of Bruntál, on the Opava River near the Polish border. ... Kudowa-Zdroj (also referred to as Kudowa) is a popular resort town of about 10,000 people. ... County Saare County Mayor Urmas Treiel Area 14. ... Coat of Arms of Kwidzyn Kwidzyn (German Marienwerder) is a town in northern Poland on the Liwa River, with 39,300 inhabitants (1995). ... Kyle of Lochalsh (from the Scottish Gaelic Caol Loch Aillse) is a small village on the North-West coast of Scotland, which developed in the late 19th century with the arrival of the railway. ...

L

English Name Other names or former names
Labin Albona (Italian), Labin (Croatian, Serban)
Lahti Lahti (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian, Slovene), Lahtis (Swedish)
Lakhva Лахва (Belarusian), Łachwa (Polish), Лахва (Russian), לחווא (Hebrew), לאַכװע (Yiddish)
Lappeenranta Lappeenranta (Estonian, Finnish), Villmanstrand (Swedish)
Lausanne Lausanne (Dutch, French*, Finnish*, German*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Lausana (Spanish*, Portuguese*), Losanen (former German)*, Losanna (Italian)*, Lozan (Armenian, Turkish*), Lozana (Serbian), Lozáni - Λωζάννη (Greek), Lozanna (Latvian*, Polish*), Luzana (Slovene)*
Leeuwarden Leeuwarden (Dutch, Finnish, French, German), Ljouwert (Frisian), Liwwarden (Town Frisian), Liewarde (Limburgish)
Leghorn Liorna (Spanish), Livorno (Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Livourne (French),Λιβόρνο (Greek)
Legnica Liegnitz (Dutch, German), Legnica (Polish)
Leicester لستر (Persian), Caerlŷr (Welsh), Ratae (Latin), Leicestria (Church Latin)
Leiden Leida (Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Leiden (Dutch, Slovene), Lejda (Polish), Leyde (French), Leyden (variant in English)
Leipzig 萊比錫 (Chinese), Lajpcig (Serbian), Lajpcyg - Ляйбцыґ (Belarusian), Leipciga (Latvian), Leipcigas (Lithuanian), Leipsic (older English), Leipzig (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish, Turkish), Lipcse (Hungarian), Lipsca (old Romanian), Lipsía - Λειψία (Greek), Lipsia (Italian), Lípsia (Portuguese), Lipsk (Lower Sorbian, Polish), Lipsko (Czech, Slovak)
Lębork Lauenburg (German), Lębork (Polish), Lãbòrg (Kashubian)
Leuven Leuven (Afrikaans, Dutch, Finnish), Louvain (French, Romanian), Lováin (Irish), Lovaina (Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), Lovaň (Czech), Lovanio (Italian), Löwen (German), Lovin (Walloon), Léiwen (Luxembourgish), Lovanium (Latin), Lowanium (Polish)
Lezhë Lezhë / Lezha (Albanian), Alessio (Italian)
Liège Liège (French, Hungarian, Swedish), Lîdje / Lîdge (Walloon), Léck (Luxembourgish), Leodium (Latin), L'ež - Льеж (Russian), Лиеж (Bulgarian), Liege (Finnish, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Liége (former French, Portuguese), Liegi (Italian), Lieĝo (Esperanto), Lieja (Catalan, Spanish), Liéyi - Λιέγη (Greek), Liež (Bulgarian, Serbian), Lježa (Latvian), Luik (Dutch), Lutych (Czech), Lüttich (German), Luuk (Luik) (Limburgish), ولييج (Arabic), 列日 (Chinese), ליאז' (Hebrew), リエージュ (Japanese)
Liepāja Libau (German), Liepoja (Lithuanian), Libava (former Russian), Libave - ליבאַװע (Yiddish), Liepaja (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian), Liepāja (Latvian), Liibavi (former Estonian), Lipawa (Polish), Liyepaya (Russian)
Lier Lier (Dutch), Lierre (French)
Lille Lille (French, Finnish, German, Latvian, Portuguese, Romanian), Rijssel (Dutch), Lil (Serbian), Lilla (Catalan, Italian), Ryssel (former German),Λίλλη (Greek)
Limoges Lemòtges (Occitan), Limož (Serbian)
Limassol Lemesos - Λεμεσός (Greek), Leymosun (obsolete Turkish), Limasol (Turkish)
Limerick Limeriko (Esperanto), Luimneach (Irish)
Linköping Lincopia (Latin), Linköping (Danish, Finnish, Swedish)
Linz Lentia (Latin), Linca (Latvian), Linec (Czech), Linz (German, Finnish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene)
Lisbon 里斯本 (Chinese), ليسبون (Persian), Liospóin (Irish), Lisabon (Croatian, Czech, Serbian, Slovak), Lisabona (Latvian, Lithuanian, Romanian), Lisboa (Portuguese, Spanish), Lisbona (Italian), Lisbonne (French), Lisbono (Esperanto), Lišbūna (Arabic), Lissabon (Azeri, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Russian, Swedish), Lissavóna - Λισσαβώνα (Greek), Lisszabon (Hungarian), Lizbon (Armenian, Turkish), Lizbona (Polish, Slovene), Ushbune (old Arabian)
Liverpool 利物浦 (Chinese), ليورپول (Persian), Learpholl (Irish), Lerpwl (Welsh), Liverpūle (Latvian), Liverpulis (Lithuanian), Liverpulo (Esperanto), Llynlleifiad (former Welsh)
Livorno Liorna (Catalan), Livorno or Leghorn (English), Livourne (French)
Ljubljana Laibach (German), Liubliana (Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish), Liublijana (Lithuanian), Liyūbliyānā (Arabic), Ljubljana (Croatian, Finnish, French, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish), Lubiana (Italian), Lubjanë (Albanian), Lyublyana (Azeri), Lublaň (Czech), Ļubļana (Latvian), Lublana (Polish), Ľubľana (Slovak), Lubliyana (Turkish), Loubliána - Λουμπλιάνα (Greek), Ljubljana - Люблянa (Russian),
Lleida Lerida (Italian, Romanian), Lérida (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Lleida (Catalan, Finnish)
Löbau Löbau (German), Lubij (Upper Sorbian), Lubiniec (Polish)
Łódź Lodsch (German variant), Łódź (German, Polish), Lodz (German variant), former name: Litzmannstadt (German, 1940-1945), Lodž (Slovene)
London 倫敦 (Chinese), Landan (Arabic), لندن (Persian, Urdu), Llundain (Welsh), Londain (Irish), London (Azeri), Londan - Лёндан (Belarusian), Londe (Limburgish), Londen (Afrikaans, Dutch), Londhíno - Λονδίνο (Greek), Londinium (Latin), Londona (Latvian), Londonas (Lithuanian), Londono (Esperanto), Londra (Albanian, Italian, Romanian, Turkish), Londres (Catalan, French, Portuguese, Spanish), Londrez (Breton), Londyn (Polish), Londýn (Czech, Slovak), Lontoo (Finnish), Loundres (Cornish), Lundenwic (Anglo-Saxon), Lundúnir (Icelandic), Lunnainn (Scots Gaelic), Reondeon - 런던 (Korean), Rondon - ロンドン (Japanese), Luân Đôn (Vietnamese)
Londonderry Derio (Esperanto), Derry (almost universally used in English in Republic of Ireland; disputed usage in Northern Ireland), Doire/Doire Cholm Cille (Irish), Lunnonderry (Scots)
Longwy Longwy (French), Langich (German), Lonkech or Lonkesch (Luxembourgish)
Lourdes Lorda (Catalan, Occitan), Lourde (Provençal), Lourdes (French, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Lurdy (Czech) , Λούρδη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Lübben Lübben (German), Lubin (Lower Sorbian, Polish)
Lübbenau Lübbenau (German), Lubnjow (Lower Sorbian)
Lübeck Libek (Serbian), Lībeka (Latvian), Liubekas (Lithuanian), Lubecca (Italian), Lübeck (French, German, Low Saxon, Romanian, Swedish), Lubek (Czech), Lubeka (Polish), Lubeque (Portuguese), Lüübek (Estonian), Lyypekki (Finnish) , Λυβέκη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), old Slavic name: Liubice*
Lublin Civitas Lublinensis (Latin), Lublino (Italian), Liublinas (Lithuanian), Ļubļina (Latvian), Люблин (Bulgarian, Russian), Люблін (Belarusian, Ukrainian), Лублин (Macedonian), ルブリン (Japanese), לובלין (Hebrew)
Lucca Luca (Portuguese), Lucca (Dutc, German, Italian, Romanian), Lucques (French), Lukka (Polish)
Lucerne Liucerna (Lithuanian), Lucern (Czech, Serbian, Slovene), Lucerna (Italian, Latvian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Romansh, Spanish), Lucerne (French), Lukérni - Λουκέρνη (Greek), Luzern (Afrikaans, Dutch, Finnish, German, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish), Luzerna (Catalan)
Luleå Luleå (Swedish), Lulėja (Lithuanian), Luleo (Latvian, Serbian), Luulaja (Finnish)
Lund Lund (Danish, French, German, Swedish), 隆德 (Chinese), Lunda (Latin, Latvian)
Lüneburg Lüneburch (Low Saxon), Lunebourg (French), Lüneburg (German, Romanian), Luneburgo (Italian, Portuguese), Lunenburg (Dutch, variant in English)
Lutsk Luckas (Lithuanian), Luţk (Romanian), Lutsk / Luts’k / Луцьк (Ukrainian), Łuck (Polish),
Luxembourg 盧森堡 (Chinese), Lëtzebuerg (Luxembourgish), Liuksemburgas (Lithuanian), Ljuksemburg - Люксембург (Bulgarian, Russian), Ljuksemburh (Ukrainian), Lucemburk (Czech), Lucsamburg (Irish), Luksemboarch (Frisian), Luksemburg (Croatian, Macedonian, Polish, Serbian, Slovene), Lüksemburg (Turkish), Luksemburga (Latvian), Luksemburgio (Esperanto), Lussemburgo (Italian), Lussimbork (Walloon), Lützelburg (former German), Lúxemborg (Icelandic), Luxemborg / Luxembourg / Luxemburg (Danish), Luxembourg (Estonian, French, Hungarian [for the city]), Luxemburg (Afrikaans, Basque variant, Catalan, Dutch, English variant, Finnish, German, Hungarian [for the country], Romanian, Swedish), Luxemburgia (Latin variant), Luxemburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Luxemburgum (Latin), Luxembursko (Slovak), Luxemvúrgho - Λουξεμβούργο (Greek), Luxenburgo (Basque), Lwcsembwrg (Welsh), Luksemburg - Люксэмбурґ(Belarusian)
L'viv Ilyvó (old Hungarian), Lavov (Croatian, Serbian), Lemberg (German), Lemberg - לעמבערג (Yiddish), Léopol (French), Leopoli (Italian), Leopolis (Latin), Liov (Romanian), L'viv - Львів (Ukrainian), L'voŭ - Львоў (Belarusian), Lvov (Czech, Portuguese, Slovene), L'vov - Львов (Russian), Ľvov (Slovak), Ļvova (Latvian), Lvovas (Lithuanian), Lwów (Polish), Ilov (Armenian)
Lyon Lião (Portuguese), Lijonas (Lithuanian), Lió (Catalan), Lión - Λυών (Greek) , Λούγδουνον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Liona (Latvian), Lione (Italian), Liono (Esperanto), Lion (Azeri), Liyon (Serbian, Turkish), Lugdunum or Lugudunum (Latin), Lyon (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Slovene), Lyón (Spanish), Lyons (traditional English name)

Labin (Italian: Albona) is a town in Istria, Croatia, population 7,904 (2001) with 12,426 in the municipality (which also includes small towns of Rabac and Vinež, as well as a number of smaller villages). ... Location within Finland Lahti (Lahtis in Swedish) is a Finnish city of 98,253 inhabitants (2003), bordering the Vesijärvi lake. ... Map of the ghettos in occupied Europe, 1939-45, showing the location of Lakhva (south of Minsk, east of Pinsk) Einsatzgruppen massacres in the Soviet Union Lakhva (or Lachva, Lachwa) (Belarusian: Лахва) (Polish:Łachwa) (Russian:Лахва) (Hebrew:לחווא) (Yiddish:לאַכװע) is a small town in southern Belarus, in Brest voblast, approximately 80 kilometres to... Lappeenranta (or Villmanstrand in Swedish) is a city and municipality that resides on the shore of the lake Saimaa in South-Eastern Finland, about 30 km from the Russian border. ... Lausanne is a city in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, situated on the shores of Lake Geneva (French: Lac Léman), and facing Évian-les-Bains (France) and with the Jura hills to its north. ... Leeuwarden (Frisian: Ljouwert) is a municipality and the capital city of the Dutch province of Friesland. ... Livorno, sometimes in English Leghorn, (population 170,000) is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western edge of Tuscany, Italy. ... Legnica (pronounce: [lεgniʦa], formerly Lignica, German Liegnitz) is a town in south-western Poland. ... Leicester city centre, looking towards clock tower Leicester (pronounced ) is the largest city in the English East Midlands. ... Leyden redirects here. ... [] (Sorbian/Lusatian: Lipsk) is the largest city in the Federal State (Bundesland) of Saxony in Germany. ... LÄ™bork (Kashubian/Pomeranian: Lãbórg; German Lauenburg) is a town (town 1341) on the rivers Leba and Okalica in Middle Pomerania region, north-western Poland with some 37,000 inhabitants. ... // Location Leuven (French Louvain, German Löwen) is the capital of the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant. ... Lezhë (Albanian: Lezhë or Lezha, Turkish: LeÅŸ) is a city in northwest Albania, in the district and county with the same name. ... Liège (Dutch: Luik, German: Lüttich; before 1946, the citys name was written Liége, with the acute accent) is a major city located in the Belgian province of Liège, of which it is the capital. ... Liepāja Liepāja (German: Libau, Lithuanian: Liepoja, Polish: Lipawa, Russian: Либава / Libava or Лиепая / Liyepaya, Yiddish: ליבאַװע / Libave) is a city in western Latvia on the Baltic sea. ... Lier can refer to the municipalities: Lier, Norway Lier, Belgium This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... t* Autoroute A22 : Lille - Antwerp - Netherlands A sixth oher ejt weoitjh w newr0tipew roj40=9 dfiojg b o4it orpitre royieoy i53 -y035 3[49430ne — the proposed A24 — will link Amiens to Lille if built, but there is opposition to its route. ... Location within France Limoges (Limòtges in Occitan) is a city and commune in France, the préfecture of the Haute-Vienne département, and the administrative capital of the Limousin région. ... View of Limassol from the medieval castle museum Limassol (Greek: Λεμεσός, Lemesos; Turkish: Leymosun) is the second-largest city of Cyprus, with a population of 161,000 (2001 census), and the biggest municipality of the island. ... This article is about the city in Ireland. ... Linköping in Sweden Aerial photo of Linköping. ... Map of Austria, locating Linz Linz is a city and Statutarstadt in northeast Austria, on the Danube river. ... Location  - Region  - Subregion  - District or A.R.   Lisbon Grande Lisboa Lisbon Mayor  - Party Carmona Rodrigues PSD Area 84. ... Liverpool waterfront by night, as seen from the Wirral. ... Livorno, sometimes in English Leghorn, (population 170,000) is a port city on the Tyrrhenian Sea on the western edge of Tuscany, Italy. ... (IPA: ) is the capital and largest city in Slovenia. ... La Seu Vella, the Romanesque-Gothic old Cathedral of Lleida Ileida (IPA: Standard Central Catalan [ˈʎejðə] or North-Western Catalan [ˈʎejðɛ]) (Spanish: Lérida (IPA: [ˈleɾiða]) although officially referred as Lleida) is a city in the west of Catalonia, Spain. ... Löbau (Upper Sorbian Lubij) is a city in the east of Saxony. ... Łódź ((?)) is Polands second largest city (population 776,297 in 2004). ... London (pronounced ) is the capital city of England and of the United Kingdom. ... Derry or Londonderry (in Irish , Doire Cholm Chille or Doire), often called the Maiden City, is a city in Northern Ireland. ... Longwy is a town and commune located in the Meurthe-et-Moselle département in northeastern France. ... Our Lady of Lourdes Basilica Lourdes (Lorda in Occitan) is a town in the Hautes-Pyrénées département in France. ... ... ... Lübeck ( pronunc. ... For other uses, see Lublin (disambiguation). ... Lucca is a city in Tuscany, northern central Italy, situated on the river Serchio in a fertile plain near (but not on) the Ligurian Sea. ... Location within Switzerland View of the city from Lake Lucerne Another view across Lake Lucerne The Lion Monument Lucerne (German: (help· info)) is a city in Central Switzerland with a population of 60,274 (December 31, 2003), capital of the Canton of Lucerne. ... LuleÃ¥ ( , ), in Lule sami, Luleju, is a Swedish city in Norrbotten in northern Sweden, situated at . ... or is a Scanian city in the SkÃ¥ne province of southernmost Sweden. ... Map of Germany showing Lüneburg Coat of arms Old crane and old store at the medieval Lüneburg harbour Lüneburg is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany, about 50km southeast of Hamburg. ... Lutsk (Ukrainian: Луцьк) is the capital of the Volyn Oblast, Ukraine. ... Motto: Semper fidelis Location Map of Ukraine with Lviv. ... Three of the main sights in Lyon, the Cathedral St-Jean, the Basilica Notre Dame de Fourvière, and the Tour métallique de Fourvière City flag City coat of arms Motto: (Franco-Provençal: Forward, forward, Lyon the best) Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Subdivisions 9...

M

English Name Other names or former names
Maastricht Mastriht (Serbian), Maastricht (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Romanian), Maestricht (former French, Romanian variant), Mastrichtas (Lithuanian), Māstrihta (Latvian), Mastrique (Spanish), Mestreech (Limburgish), Traiectum ad Mosam or Traiectum superius (Latin), Måstrek / Li Trek (Walloon), マーストリヒト (Japanese)
Madrid Madhríti - Μαδρίτη (Greek), Mǎdélǐ - 馬德里 (Traditional Chinese), Mǎdélǐ - 马德里 (Simplified Chinese), Madorīdo - マドリード (Japanese), Madri (Brazilian Portuguese), Madrid (Afrikaans, Asturian, Azeri, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Madridas (Lithuanian), Madride (Latvian), Madrido (Esperanto), Madryt (Polish), Maidrid (Irish), مدريد (Arabic, Farsi), Мадрыд (Belarussian), Мадрид (Bulgarian), Madril (Basque), 마드리드 (Korean), मद्रीद (Hindi)
Mahilyow Mahiloŭ - Магілёў (Belarusian), Mogilev (Russian), Mogilew or Mohylew (Polish), Molev - מאָלעװ (Yiddish), Movilău (Romanian), Moghilău (Romanian variant), Mogiliovas (Lithuanian)
Mainz Määnz (local dialect), Magonza (Italian), Maguncia (Spanish), Mainca (Latvian), Mainz (Dutch, Finnish, German, Romanian, Swedish), Majnc (Serbian), Mayence (French), Měiyīncí - 美因茨 (Traditional and Simplified Chinese), Mogúncia (Portuguese), Moguncja (Polish), Moguntiacum (Latin), Mohuč (Czech, Slovak), Meenz (former local dialect), Maienţa (old Romanian), Maghentía - Μαγεντία (Greek, along with the modern name),マインツ (Japanese)
Malbork Malbork (Polish), Marienburg (German), Malborg (Romanian)
Malmedy Malmedy (Dutch, French, German), Malmünde (former German)
Malmö Ellenbogen (former German), Malme (Latvian), Malmø (Danish), Malmö (Azeri, Finnish, German, Swedish, Turkish), Malmogia (Latin), マルメ (Japanese)
Manchester Manceinion (Welsh), Mančestera (Latvian), Manĉestro (Esperanto), Mančesteris (Lithuanian), Manchain (Irish), Mànchèsītè - 曼徹斯特 (Traditional Chinese), Mànchèsītè - 曼彻斯特 (Simplified Chinese), Manchéster (Portuguese), Mancunium (Latin) , Μαγχεστρία (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Mantua Mantoue (French), Mantova (Italian, Finnish, Czech, Romanian, Slovak), Mantua (Dutch, German, Latin), Mântua (Portuguese)
Maribor Marburg an der Drau (German), Marburgo (Portuguese), Maribor (Azeri, Finnish, German, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene), Morpurgo (old Italian)
Mariehamn Maarianhamina (Finnish), Mariehamn (Swedish)
Marktredwitz Marktredwitz (German), Ředvice (Czech)
Marseille Mareseļa (Latvian)*, Marseilla (Basque)*, Marseille (Finnish*, French*, Swedish*), Marseilles (English variant)*, Marsel' - Марсель (Russian)*, Marselha (Portuguese)*, Marselis (Lithuanian)*, Marselj (Serbian), Marsejlo (Esperanto)*, Marsella (Catalan*, Spanish*), Marseya (Ladino)*, Marsigghia (Sicilian)*, Marsiglia (Italian)*, Marsilha or Marselha* (Occitan), Marsilia (Romanian)*, Marsīliyā - مارسيليا (Arabic)*, Marsilya (Armenian, Turkish*), Marsel (Azeri*, Marsylia (Polish)*, Massalía - Μασσαλία (Greek)*, Massilia (Latin)*, Mạc-xây (Vietnamese), Marseia - מרסיי (Hebrew)*, マルセイユ (Japanese)
Mechelen Malinas (Spanish), Malines (Catalan, French, Romanian), Mechelen (Dutch, Finnish), Mecheln (German), Mechlin (older English name)
Meißen Meisene (Latvian), Meißen (German), Meissen (Dutch, French, Romanian), Míšeň (Czech), Misnia (Italian), Miśnia (Polish), マイセン(Japanese)
Melk Medlík (Czech), Melk (German), Mölk (former German)
Menton Menton (French), Mentone (Italian)
Messina Mesīna (Latvian), Mesíni - Μεσσίνη (Greek), Messina (Azeri, Dutch, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Turkish), Messine (French), Messyna / Mesyna (Polish), Missina (Sicilian), メッシーナ (Japanese)
Metz Divodurum (Latin), Meca (Latvian), Mec - Мец (Bulgarian, Serbian, Russian), Mety (Czech), Metz (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian)
Medzhybizh Medschybisch (German), Medžibož - Меджибож (Russian), Medžybiž - Меджибіж (Ukrainian), Mezbizh - מעזביזש (Yiddish), Międzybórz (Polish)
Miercurea-Ciuc Csíkszereda (Hungarian), Miercurea-Ciuc (Romanian), Szeklerburg (German)
Mikkeli Mikkeli (Finnish), Sankt Michel (Swedish)
Mikulov Mikulov (Czech), Nikolsburg (German)
Milan Mailand (German), Mediolan (Polish), Mediólana Μεδιόλανα (former Greek), Mediolānum (Latin), Milà (Catalan), Milaan (Dutch), Milan (Azeri, French, Friulian, German, Milanese), Milán (Czech, Spanish), Mǐlán - 米蘭 (Traditional Chinese), Mǐlán - 米兰 (Simplified Chinese), Milāna (Latvian), Milano (Croatian, Esperanto, Finnish, Italian, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish, Turkish), Miláno - Μιλάνο (Greek, Slovak), Milánó (Hungarian), Mīlānū (Arabic), Milão (Portuguese), Milanas (Lithuanian), ミラノ (Japanese)
Minsk Minsk - Мінск or Miensk - Менск (Belarusian), Minsk - Минск (Russian, Serbian), Minsk - מינסק (Yiddish), Mińsk (Polish), Mins'k - Мінськ (Ukrainian), Minska (Latvian), Minsko (Esperanto), Minszk (Hungarian), Minskas (Lithuanian), Minsk (Azeri, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Turkish), ミンスク (Japanese)
Miskolc Miskolc (Hungarian, Finnish), Miškolc (Serbian), Miškovec (Czech, Slovak), Miszkolc (Polish), Mişcolţ (Romanian)
Moineşti Moineşti (Romanian), Mojnest (Hungarian)
Modena Modène (French), Módena (Spanish), Mutina (Latin)
Monaco Manaka - Манака (Belarusian), Monaco (Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Swedish, Welsh), Monacó (Irish), Mónaco (Portuguese, Spanish), Mónàgē - 摩納哥 (Traditional Chinese), Mónàgē - 摩纳哥 (Simplified Chinese), Monakas (Lithuanian), Monako (Azeri, Basque, Esperanto, Latvian, Polish, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Turkish), Monakó - Μονακό (Greek), Mónakó (Icelandic), Monegue (Occitan), Monoecus (Latin), Munegu (Monegasque), モナコ(Japanese)
Mons Bergen (Dutch, German), Berĥeno (Esperanto), Mons (French, Romanian), Mont (Walloon), Berg (Limburgish)
Monschau Monschau (German), Montjoie (French)
Montbéliard Mömpelgard (German), Montbéliard (French, Romanian)
Morąg Mohrungen (German), Morąg (German, Polish)
Moscow Maskava (Latvian), Maskva (Lithuanian), Maskva - Масква (Belarusian), Mosca (Italian), Moscó (Irish), Moscou (French, Brazilian Portuguese), Moscova (Romanian), Moscou (Portuguese of Brazil), Moscovo (Portuguese of Europe), Moscú (Spanish), Mosekao (Hawaiian), Mòsīkē - 莫斯科 (Traditional and Simplified Chinese), Moskau (German), Móskha - Μόσχα (Greek), Moskou (Afrikaans, Dutch), Moskova (Finnish, Turkish), Moskva (Armenian, Azeri, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Estonian, Hebrew, Norwegian, Russian (English transcription), Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish, Ukrainian, Icelandic), Moskva - Москва (Russian), Moskve - מאָסקװע (Yiddish), Moskvo (Esperanto), Moskwa (Bahasa Indonesia, Polish), Mosukuwa - モスクワ (Japanese), Moszkva (Hungarian), Mūskū (Arabic), Matxcơva or Mạc Tư Khoa (Vietnamese, the latter is old-fashioned)
Mosonmagyaróvár Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungarian), Wieselburg-Ungarisch Altenburg (German)
Motovun Motovun (Croatian, Serbian), Montona (Italian)
Monza Montsch (former German), Monza (Italian)
Mścisłaŭ See Amścisłaŭ
Mukacheve Mucacevo (Romanian), Mukačevo (Czech, Slovak), Mukacheve - Мyкaчeвe (Ukrainian), Mukachevo - Мyкaчeвo (Russian, Serbian), Mukachiv - Мyкaчiв (Ruthenian), Mukaczewo (Polish), Minkatsh - מינקאַטש (Yiddish), Muncaci (Romanian variant), Munkács (Hungarian), Munkatsch (German)
Mulhouse Milhüse or Milhüsa (Alsatian), Mülhausen (German), Mulhouse (Finnish, French, Romanian), Mylhúzy (Czech), Miluza (Polish) , Μυλούζη (Greek)
Munich Minhen (Serbian), Minhene (Latvian), Minkhn - מינכן (Yiddish); Miunchenas (Lithuanian), Miyūnikh (Arabic), Мюнхен/Myunkhen (Belarusian, Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian), Mnichov (Czech), Mníchov (Slovak), Monachium (Polish), Monaco di Baviera (Italian), Mónakho - Μόναχο (Greek), Monakovo (old Slovene), München (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Low Saxon, modern Slovene, Swedish), Munĥeno or Munkeno (Esperanto), Múnich (Spanish), Münih (Turkish), Mùníhēi - 慕尼黑 (Traditional and Simplified Chinese), Munique (Portuguese), Mûnik (Walloon), Munikh (Armenian) Minga (Bavarian), ミュンヘン (Japanese)
Munster Munster (French *, German*), Münster im Elsaß (German*)
Münster Minstere (Latvian), Münster (German, Romanian, Turkish), Meuster (Walloon), Monastyr (Polish)
Murmansk Moermansk (Dutch), Mourmansk (French), Murmansaka (Latvian), Murmansk - Мурманск (Belarusian, Russian, Serbian), Murmansk (Finnish, Italian, Romanian), Murmańsk (Polish), Murmanskas (Lithuanian), Murmansko (Esperanto), Muurmanni or Muurmanski (former Finnish), Muurmansk or Murmansk (Finnish); Romanov-on-Murman (former name), Múrmansk (Icelandic), ムルマンスク(Japanese)
Mykolaiv or Mykolayiv Nikolayev or Nikolaev - Никола́ев (Russian)

Maastricht (Dutch: Maastricht; Limburgish and city dialect: Mestreech) is a municipality, and capital of the province of Limburg. ... Location Location of Madrid in Europe Coordinates : 40° 23’N , 3°43′0″W Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) - summer: CEST (GMT +2) General information Native name Villa de Madrid (Spanish) Spanish name Villa de Madrid Founded 9th century Postal code 28001-28080 Area code 34 (Spain) + 91 (Villa de... Mahilyow, or MahiloÅ­ (Belarusian Магілёў (MahiloÅ­), Russian Могилёв (Mogilyov), Polish Mohylew or Mogilew) is a city in eastern Belarus, close to the border to Russia with about 300,000 inhabitants. ... Mainz is a city in Germany and the capital of the German federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. ... Malbork Castle 2003. ... Malmedy Cathedral build in 1777 Malmedy is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège. ... View over Malmö IPA: /málmø:/ is the third largest city in Sweden, situated in the southernmost province of SkÃ¥ne. ... The City of Manchester is a major city and metropolitan borough in the North of England, historically notable for its central role in the Industrial Revolution. ... Mantua (in Italian Mantova, in the local dialect of Emiliano-Romagnolo language Mantua) is an important city in Lombardy, Italy and capital of the province with the same name. ... Area: 147. ... Founded 1861 Province Ã…land Region Ã…land Sub-region Mariehamn Area - Of which land - Rank 11. ... Marktredwitz is a town in the district of Wunsiedel, in Bavaria, Germany. ... city flag coat of arms Motto: By her great deeds, Marseille shines in the world Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Subdivisions 16 arrondissements (in 8 secteurs) Département Bouches-du-Rhône (13) Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin (UMP) (since 1995... city flag coat of arms Motto: By her great deeds, Marseille shines in the world Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Subdivisions 16 arrondissements (in 8 secteurs) Département Bouches-du-Rhône (13) Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin (UMP) (since 1995... city flag coat of arms Motto: By her great deeds, Marseille shines in the world Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Subdivisions 16 arrondissements (in 8 secteurs) Département Bouches-du-Rhône (13) Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin (UMP) (since 1995... Mechelen: Grote Markt square, with St. ... Meißen, internationally most known for porcelain, is a town of approximately 35,000 near Dresden on the river Elbe in the State of Saxony in the southern part of eastern Germany. ... Melk seen from the abbey Stift Melk Melk (older spelling: Mölk) is a city of Austria, in the federal state of Lower Austria, next to the Wachau valley along the Danube. ... Menton (Italian, Mentone) is a town and commune in the Alpes-Maritimes département of the Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur région of France. ... Location within Italy Messina with a population of about 260,000 is the third largest city on the island of Sicily, Italy and the capital of the province of Messina. ... City motto: Si paix dedans, paix dehors (French: If peace inside, peace outside) City proper (commune) Région Lorraine Département Moselle (57) Mayor Jean-Marie Rausch Area 41. ... Medzhybizh (Ukrainian: , Russian: , Polish: MiÄ™dzybórz, MiÄ™dzyborz or MiÄ™dzybóż, Yiddish: Mezbizh) is a city in Letychivskyi rayon (Летичівський район), Khmelnytska oblast, Western Ukraine. ... Miercurea-Ciuc (Hungarian: Csíkszereda, German: Szeklerburg) is a city in Harghita county, Transylvania, Romania, with a population of 50,000. ... The city of Mikkeli Mikkeli or S:t Michel in Swedish is a town and municipality in Finland. ... Mikulov (German Nikolsburg) is a town in the Czech Republic, in South Moravian Region. ... Milan (Italian: Milano; Milanese: Milán) is the main city of northern Italy, and is located in the plains of Lombardy, the most populated and developed region in Italy, being often mistaken with the capital of the country. ... [[Post code]]: 220050 Location of Minsk, shown within the Minsk Voblast Coordinates: Districts Frunzenski Kastrychnitski Leninski Maskouski Partyzanski Pershamayski Savetski Centralny Zavodzki Incorporated 980 (Polatsk) Incorporated 1991 (Belarus) Mayor Mikhail Pavlov Area    - City 266. ... Nickname City of the Open Gates Location Location of Miskolc in Hungary Government Country   County Hungary   Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Mayor Sándor Káli (MSZP) Geographical characteristics Area  - Total  - Land  - Water 236,68 km² n/a km² n/a km² Population  - Total (2004)  - Density 178 950 756/km... MoineÅŸti is a town in Romania, Bacău County. ... Modena (Mòdna in Modenese dialect) is a city and a province on the south side of the Po valley, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. ... The central square and town hall of Mons Mons (Dutch: Bergen) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut, of which it is the capital. ... Monschau (French: Montjoie) is a city in the west of Germany, located in the district Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia. ... Montbéliard (German: Mömpelgard) is a commune in the Doubs département, in eastern France. ... MorÄ…g (IPA: ; German Mohrungen) is a town in north-eastern Poland in the voivodship of Warmia-Masuria, formerly part of East Prussia. ... For other uses, see Moscow (disambiguation). ... Transcription is the conversion into written, typewritten or printed form, of a spoken language source, such as the proceedings of a court hearing. ... Mosonmagyaróvár is a town in northwestern Hungary, county GyÅ‘r-Moson-Sopron. ... City of Motovun Motovun (in Italian Montona) is a town in central Istria, Croatia. ... The Lambro River runs through Monza. ... Mukacheve coat of arms Mukacheve (Ukrainian: Мукачеве (Mukacheve), Ruthenian: Мукачів (Mukachiv), Romanian: Muncaci, Russian: Мукачево (Mukachevo), Hungarian: Munkács, Slovak and Czech: Mukačevo, German: Munkatsch, Yiddish: Munkacz or Minkatsh) is a city in Zakarpattia Oblast of southwestern Ukraine. ... Mulhouse (French: Mulhouse, pronounced ; Alsatian: Milhüsa; German: Mülhausen) in is a town and commune in eastern France. ... Munich (German: München, (pronounced listen) is the capital of the German Federal State of Bavaria (German: Freistaat Bayern). ... Munster is a commune in the Haut-Rhin département, Alsace, France. ... Munster is a commune in the Haut-Rhin département, Alsace, France. ... Town Hall in the Prinzipalmarkt Münster: the Prinzipalmarkt St Pauls Cathedral, Münster Münster is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. ... Murmansk, Archangelsk, Dikson, Tiksi, on the Arctic Ocean Murmansk coin Murmansk (Russian: ) is a city in the extreme northwest of Russia (north of the Arctic circle) with a seaport on the Kola Gulf, 12 km from the Barents Sea on the northern shore of the Kola Peninsula, not far from... Mykolaiv or Mykolayiv (Ukrainian: ), also known by its Russian name (Nikolaev or Nikolayev) is a city in Southern Ukraine with the population of 514,000 (2001 estimation). ...

N

English Name Other names or former names
Namur Namur (French, German, Romanian), Namen (Dutch, former German), Nameur (Walloon)
Nancy Nancy (Dutch, English, French, German, Romanian), Nanzig (old German), Nanzeg (Luxembourgish)
Nantes An Naoned (Breton), Nantes (Dutch, French), Naunnt (Gallo) , Νάντη (Greek)
Naoussa Naoussa - Νάουσα (Greek), Negush - Негуш (Macedonian, Bulgarian)
Naples Nābūlī (Arabic), Napels (Dutch), Naples (French), Nápoles (Portuguese, Spanish), Napoli (Italian, Finnish, Romanian, Turkish), Napolo (Esperanto), Nàpols (Catalan), Nápoly (Hungarian), Napulj (Croatian, Serbian), Neapel (German, Swedish), Neapelj (Slovene), Neapole (Latvian, old Romanian), Neapolis (Latin, Lithuanian), Neapol (Azeri, Czech, Polish, Slovak), Neapol' (Russian, Ukrainian), Nápoli - Νάπολη (modern Greek), Neápolis - Νεάπολις (ancient Greek)
Narbonne Narbo or Narbo Martius (Latin), Narbona (Catalan, Italian, Occitan, Spanish), Narbonne (Dutch, English, French, German, Romanian)
Narvik Victoriahavn (former name 1887-1898)
Navahradak Navahrudak - Навагрудак (Belarusian), Naugardukas (Lithuanian), Nowogródek (Polish), Novogrudok (Russian)
Neuchâtel Neuchâtel (French, Romanian), Neuenburg (German)
Newcastle upon Tyne 纽卡素 (Chinese), An Caisleán Nua (Irish), Nova Castra (Latin)
New Orleans La Nouvelle-Orléans (French), 新奧爾良、纽奥良 (Chinese), Yeni Orlean (Azeri), Nueva Orleans (Spanish)
Newport (Monmouthshire) Casnewydd (Welsh)
Newport (Pembrokeshire) Trefdraeth (Welsh)
Nice 尼斯 (Chinese), Nica (Latvian, Lithuanian*, Slovene*) , Nica or Nitsa - Ница (Belarusian, Bulgarian*, Serbian[:sr:Ница|*]]), Niça (Catalan*, Occitan), Nicaea (Latin)*, Nicca or Nitstsa - Ницца (Russian)*, Nice (French*, Swedish*), Nicea (Polish)*, Nico (Esperanto)*, Níkea - Νίκαια (Greek), Nis (Turkish), Nisa (Romanian)*, Nissa (Occitan variant*, Provençal), Niza (Spanish)*, Nizza (Italian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian)
Nicosia Lefkoşe or Lefkoşa (Turkish), Lefkosía - Λευκωσία (Greek), Nicosia (Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Nicósia (Portuguese), Nicosie (French), Nikosia / Lefkosia (Finnish), Nikosia (German), Nikosija (Latvian, Russian, Ukrainian), Nikosio (Esperanto), Nikozija (Lithuanian, Serbian), Nikozja (Polish), Nīqūsiyā (Arabic)
Nieuweschans Neuschanz (German), Nieuweschans (Dutch)
Nijmegen Nijmegen (Dutch, Romanian), Nimega (Italian, Spanish), Nimègue (French), Nimwegen (German), Nîmegue (Walloon), Batavodurum/Noviomagum (Latin), Nimwege (local dialect, possible Limburgs), Nijmege (common Limburgs)
Niš Nix (Asturianu), Ниш / Niš (Serbian), Ниш (Bulgarian), Nis / Nisch (German), Nis / Nish (English, French), Niŝo (Esperanto), Nisz (Polish)
Nivelles Nijvel (Dutch), Nivilles (French), Nisch (German),
Nizhny Novgorod Nižni Noŭharad - Ніжні Ноўгарад (Belarusian), Nijni-Novgorod (French, Romanian, Turkish), Nischnij Nowgorod (German), Nizhni Novgorod (Finnish, Serbian), Nižnij Novgorod - Нижний Новгород (Russian), Nižný Novgorod (Slovak), Nowogród (Polish); Gorky (former name 1932-1990), Nižny Novgordas (Lithuanian), Ņižņijnovgoroda (Latvian)
Novi Sad Neusatz (German), Novi Sad - Нови Сад (Serbian), Nový Sad (Slovak), Újvidék (Hungarian), Neoplanta (Latin), Novi Sadas (Lithuanian), Novisada (Latvian), Novi Sad (Azeri, Romanian), Nowy Sad (Polish)
Nowy Sącz Neu-Sandez (German), Nowy Sącz (Polish), Sandz - סאַנדז (Yiddish)
Nuoro Nuoro (Italian), Nugoro (Sardinian)
Nuremberg Neurenberg (Dutch), Niremvéryi - Νυρεμβέργη (Greek), Nirnberg (Serbian), Norimberg (Slovene), Norimberga (Italian), Norimberk (Czech), Nörnberg (Low Saxon), Norymberga (Polish), Núremberg (Spanish), Nuremberga (Portuguese), Nürnberg (Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Swedish, Norwegian, Turkish), Nürenberg (Romanian), Nirnberga (Latvian), Niurnbergas (Lithuanian), Näöreberg (Limburgish)

Namur, the Meuse, the Walloon parliament and the citadel. ... Location within France Nancy (pronounced in French) (German: Nanzig) is a city and commune which is the préfecture (capital) of the Meurthe-et-Moselle département, in the Lorraine région of northeastern France. ... Traditional city flag City coat of arms Motto: (Latin: Shall Neptune favour the traveller) Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Département Loire-Atlantique (44) Région Pays-de-la-Loire Mayor Jean-Marc Ayrault (PS) (since 1989) Intercommunality Urban Community of Nantes City (commune) Characteristics Land Area 65. ... Naoussa is also a village in the island of Paros in the Cyclades, see Naoussa (Paros), Greece. ... Naples (Italian Napoli, Neapolitan Nàpule, from Greek Νέα Πόλις - Néa Pólis - meaning New City; see also List of traditional Greek place names) is the largest city in southern Italy and capital of Campania Region and the Province of Naples. ... Narbonne (Narbona in Catalan and in Occitan, commonly Narbo especially when referring to the Ancient Rome era) is a town and commune of southwestern France in the Languedoc-Roussillon région. ... County Nordland Landscape Ofoten Municipality NO-1805 Administrative centre Narvik Mayor (2004) Olav Sigurd Alstad (Ap) Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 29 2,023 km² 1,905 km² 0. ... Navahradak (Нава́градак in Belarusian; Russian: Novogrudok; Polish: Nowogródek; Lithuanian: Naugardukas) is a city in western Belarus. ... Location within Switzerland Neuchâtel 47. ... This article is about a city in the United Kingdom. ... New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ... For other uses of the name Newport, see Newport (disambiguation). ... Newport (Welsh: Trefdraeth) is a town in Pembrokeshire, Wales, lying on the River Nevern (Welsh: Afon Nyfer) in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park. ... City flag City coat of arms Motto: [1] (Latin: Nice the city) Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Département Alpes-Maritimes (06) Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Mayor Jacques Peyrat (UMP) (since 1995) Intercommunality Community of Agglomeration Nice Côte dAzur City (commune) Characteristics... City flag City coat of arms Motto: [1] (Latin: Nice the city) Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Département Alpes-Maritimes (06) Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Mayor Jacques Peyrat (UMP) (since 1995) Intercommunality Community of Agglomeration Nice Côte dAzur City (commune) Characteristics... Satellite photo of Nicosia, Cyprus For the Italian town, see Nicosia, Sicily Nicosia, in Turkish: LefkoÅŸa or Lefkosia (Greek: Λευκωσία , also colloquially Khora, Χώρα ), is the capital and largest city of Cyprus. ... Reiderland is a municipality in the northeastern Netherlands. ... Country Netherlands Province Gelderland Area - Land - Water 57. ... Location in Serbia General Information Mayor Smiljko Kostić (NS) (since 2004) Land area 597 km² Population (2002 census) 250,518 (City of NiÅ¡) Population density (2002) 420/km² Coordinates 43°19 N 21°54 E Area code +381 18 Subdivisions 5 Municipalities License plate code NI Time zone UTC+1... Nivelles (Dutch: Nijvel) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant. ... Nizhny Novgorod (Russian: ), colloquially shortened as Nizhny and also transliterated into English as Nizhniy Novgorod or Nizhni Novgorod, is the fourth largest city of Russia, ranking after Moscow, St. ... City motto: Град по мери грађана (English: City of the citizens) nickname: Serbian Athens Location in Serbia General Information Mayor Maja Gojković (SRS) (since 2004) Land area 129. ... Nowy Sącz is a town in southern Poland with 84,400 inhabitants (2003). ... Nuoro (Nùgoro -- literally home -- in ancient Nuoros dialect), is a town and province in central Sardinia, Italy. ... Nuremberg (German: Nürnberg) is a city in the German state of Bavaria, in the administrative region of Middle Franconia. ...

O

English Name Other names or former names
Obernai Oberehnheim (German*), Obernai (French*, German*)
Óbuda (now part of Budapest) Altofen (German), Óbuda (Hungarian), Starý Budín (Czech), Buda (Polish), Buda (Veche) (Romanian)
Odessa Ades - אַדעס (Yiddish), Hacıbey (obsolete Turkish), Одеса/Odesa (Ukrainian, Serbian), Odessa (Azeri, Polish, Russian, Turkish variant), Odesa (Latvian, Romanian, Turkish), Odhissós - Οδησσός (Greek)
Ohrid Охрид (Macedonian, Bulgarian,Serbian), Ohrídha - Οχρίδα/Αχρίδα (Greek), Ohër (Albanian), Ochryda (Polish), Ohri (Turkish)

Older Graeco-Illyrian names include Dyassarites, Lychnidos, Lychnis, Ochrida, and Achrida Obernai (German: Oberehnheim) is a city in the Alsace, France. ... Obernai (German: Oberehnheim) is a city in the Alsace, France. ... Obernai (German: Oberehnheim) is a city in the Alsace, France. ... Óbuda (sometimes written in English as Obuda) was a historical city in Hungary. ... For other uses, see Odessa (disambiguation). ... City moto : Coordinates Municipality : Ohrid municipality Elevation 695 m Population 55 749 Time zone  - Standard  - Summer (DST) CET (UTC+1) CEST (UTC+2) Founded Area code +389 046 Postal code 6000 Car plates OH Official Website www. ...

Olbia Olbia (Italian), Terranoa (Sardinian), Tarranoa (Corsican), Terranova Pausania (former Italian)
Oldenburg Oldemburgo (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Oldenburg (German), Starogard (Polish, Serbian)
Olkusz Hilcus (Latin), Ilkenau (German 1942-45), Ilkusz (former Polish), Olkusch (German), Olkusz (Polish)
Olomouc Olmütz (German), Olomóc or Holomóc (Czech - Hanakian dialect), Olomouc (Czech), Olomuncium, Iuliomontium or Olomucium (Latin), Ołomuniec (Polish)
Olsztyn Allenstein (German), Olsztyn (Polish), Olštinas (Lithuanian), Ольштын (Russian)
Oneşti Oneşti (Romania), Onyest (Hungarian)
Opatija Abbazia (Italian), Opatija (Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, Serbian, Slovene), Sankt Jakobi (German)
Opava Opava (Czech), Opavia (Latin), Opawa (Polish), Troppau (German)
Opole Opole (Polish), Opolí (Czech), Oppeln (German)
Oradea Gran Varadino (Italian), Großwardein (German), Magno-Varadinum (Latin variant), Nagyvárad (Hungarian), Oradea (Romanian, Polish), Oradea-Mare (former Romanian), Varadinum (Latin), Varat (Turkish)
Oranienburg Bocov (Czech), Bötzow (former German), Oranienburg (German)
Oristano Oristano (Italian), Aristanis (Sardinian), Oristany (Catalan), Oristan (Spanish)
Osijek Eszék (Hungarian), Esseg (former German), Mursa (Latin), Osijek (Bosnian, Croatian, Czech, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Swedish), Osijekas (Lithuanian), Осијек (Serbian), โอซีเยค (Thai), Osiek (Polish)
Oslo Asloa (Latin), Oslo (Azeri, Bahasa Indonesia, Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Latvian, Norwegian, Polish, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Osló (Irish), Ósló (Icelandic), Ūslū (Arabic), Oslas (Lithuanian), Christiania (former Dano-Norwegian name 1624-1925), Kristiania (late version of former name)
Osnabrück Osnabrück (Dutch, German, Romanian), Osnabrugge (Dutch alternate), Osnabruque (Portuguese)
Ostend Oostende (Dutch), Ostenda (Italian, Polish), Ostende (Czech, French, German, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian), Ostendo (Esperanto), Ostendė (Lithuanian), Ostinde (Walloon) , Οστάνδη (Greek)
Ostrava Ostrau (German), Ostrava (Czech, Slovak), Ostrawa (Polish)
Ostrów Wielkopolski Ostrovia (Latin), Ostrowo (German), Ostrów (former Polish), Ostrów Wielkopolski (Polish)
Oświęcim Oświęcim (Polish), 奧斯威辛 (Chinese), Auschwitz (German, Romanian), Aushvitsa (Romani), Oshpitizin (Yiddish), Osvětim (Czech), Osvienčim (Slovak), Osvyenchim (Romani), Aušvice (Latvian)
Oulu Oulu (Estonian, Finnish, Polish), Olu (Latvian), Uleåborg (Swedish)
Oxford Okkusufōdo - オックスフォード (Japanese), Oksfordo (Esperanto), Oxonia (Latin), Rhydychen (Welsh), Oksforda (Latvian), Oksfordas (Lithuanian), Oksford (Azeri, Polish, Serbian), Oksfórdhi - Οξφόρδη (Greek), 牛津 (Niú jìn - literally ox ford) (Chinese)
Ozieri Ozieri (Italian), Othieri (Sardinian), Ocier (Spanish, Catalan)

For Pontic Olbia, the Greek colony on the Black Sea coast, see Olbia, Ukraine. ... Oldenburg (Low German: Ollnborg) is an Independent City in Lower Saxony, Germany. ... Olkusz is a town in south Poland with 40,500 inhabitants (1995). ... town hall with astronomical clock Olomouc (German Olmütz, Polish OÅ‚omuniec, Latin Eburum or Olomucium) is a city in Moravia, in the east of the Czech Republic. ... Olsztyn (pronounce: [:É”lʃtin], German Allenstein) is a city in northeast Poland, on the Lyna River (German Alle). ... OneÅŸti is a city in Bacău county, Romania with a population of 51,681 inhabitants. ... Opatija (Italian Abbazia) is a city in western Croatia, just southwest of Rijeka on the Adriatic coast, population 7,850 (2001), total municipality population 12,719 (2001). ... Opava listen â–¶(?) (-Czech, German: Troppau, Polish: Opawa) is a city in the northern Czech Republic on the Opava river. ... Motto: none Voivodship Opole Municipal government Rada Miasta Opola Mayor Ryszard ZembaczyÅ„ski Area 96,2 km² Population  - city  - urban  - density 128 800 250 000 1338/km² Founded City rights - 1217 Latitude Longitude 50°40 N 17°56 E Area code +48 77 Car plates OP Twin towns Alytus, Agii... County Bihor County Status County capital Mayor Petru Filip, Democratic Party, since 2000 Area 111. ... Oranienburg is a town in Brandenburg, Germany. ... Oristano is a city and a province in Sardinia, Italy. ... Osijek [] (Hungarian: Eszék or Osziék; German: Esseg) is the fourth largest city in Croatia with a population of 114,616 in 2001. ... County Oslo NO-03 District Viken Municipality NO-0301 Administrative centre Oslo Mayor (2004) Per Ditlev-Simonsen (H) Official language form Neutral Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 224 454 km² {{{arealand}}} km² 0. ... Osnabrück is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany, some 80 km NNE of Dortmund, 45 km NE of Münster, and some 100 km due west of Hanover. ... Ostend (Dutch: Oostende, French: Ostende) is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of West Flanders. ... Ostrava ( ) (IPA: ) (German: Ostrau, Polish: Ostrawa) is the third largest city in the Czech Republic and the administrative center of the Moravian-Silesian Region. ... Ostrów Wielkopolski (often abbreviated , formerly called only Ostrów or Ostrowo, Latin: Ostrovia) is a town in central Poland with 73100 inhabitants (2005), situated in the Greater Poland Voivodship. ... View into part of the market square. ... Auschwitz, in English, commonly refers to the Auschwitz concentration camp complex built near the town of Oświęcim, by Nazi Germany during World War II. Rarely, it may refer to the Polish town of Oświęcim (called by the Germans Auschwitz) itself. ... City Oulu (1605) Administrative Province Oulu province Historical Province Ostrobothnia Area (2004-01-01)  â€“ Total (excl. ... Oxford is a city and local government district in Oxfordshire, England, with a population of 134,248 (2001 census). ...

P

English Name Other names or former names
Padua Padoue (French), Padova (Italian, Finnish, Romanian, Croatian, Czech, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene), Pádua (Portuguese), Paduja (Latvian), Padua (Dutch, German, medieval Latin, Swedish), Padwa (Polish), Padue (Friulian) , Πάδουα/Πάδοβα (Greek), Patavium (classical Latin)
Palermo Palerma - Палерма (Belarusian), Palermas (Lithuanian), Palerme (French), Palermo (Azeri, Dutch, German, Italian, Finnish, Latvian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish), Palermu or Palemmu (Sicilian), Panormos - Πάνορμος (Greek), Panormus (Latin)
Pamplona Banbalūna (Arabic), Iruña (Basque), Pamplona (Azeri, Catalan, Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Swedish), Pampelune (French), Pampaluna / Lunapampa (Old Provençal), Pampeluna (Polish), Pompaelo (Latin)
Panevėžys Poniewież (Polish), Ponewesch (German), Paņevēža (Latvian)
Paris 巴黎 (Chinese), Bārīs (Arabic), Lutetia (Latin), Paräis (Luxembourgish), Páras (Irish), Pari - パリ (Japanese), Paries (Limburgish), Parigi (Italian), Pariis (Estonian), Pariisi (Finnish), Parijs (Dutch), París (Catalan, Spanish, Icelandic), Paris (Azeri, French, German, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Parisium (medieval Latin), Parísi - Παρίσι (Greek), Παρίσιοι Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Париж/Pariž (Bulgarian, Russian), Pariz (Croatian, Slovene), Pariz - Париз (Serbian), Pariz - פּאַריז (Yiddish), Paříž (Czech), Paríž (Slovak), Parīze (Latvian), Parizo (Esperanto), Párizs (Hungarian), Parys (Afrikaans), Paryż (Polish), Париж/Paryzh (Ukrainian), Paryžius (Lithuanian), Paryž - Парыж (Belarusian), Pa-ris or Ba-lê (Vietnamese, the latter is old-fashioned)
Parma Parma (Azeri, Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Latin, Latvian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Belarusian), Parme (French), Πάρμα Greek)
Pärnu Parnawa (Polish), Pärnu (Estonian, Finnish, Portuguese, Swedish), Pernau (German), Pērnava (Latvian), Piarnu (Belarusian, Lithuanian)
Passau Batavia Bavariae (feudal Latin), Castra batava (Roman Latin), Pasawa (Polish), Pasov (Czech), Passau (Dutch, French, German, Romanian, Turkish), Passavia (Italian)
Patras Patra (Modern Greek), Patrae (Latin), Patrasso (Italian), Patras (Azeri, Dutch, French, German)
Pazin Mitterburg (German), Pazin (Croatian, Serbian), Pisino (Italian),
Pechory Petschur (former German), Petseri (Estonian, Finnish)
Pécs Beci (old Romanian), Pětikostelí (Czech), Peç (Turkish), Pečuh (Croatian), Fünfkirchen (German), Päťkostolie (Slovak), Pecz (Polish), Pečuj - Печуј (Serbian), Quinqueecclesiae (Latin), Cinquechiese (old Italian)
Peenemünde Peenemünde (German), Pianoujście (Polish)
Perpignan Perpignan (Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, French, Finnish, German, Romanian), Perpignano (Italian), Perpiñán (Spanish), Perpinhan (Occitan), Perpinhão (Portuguese), Perpinjan (Serbian), Perpinyà (Catalan)
Perugia Pérouse (French), Perugia (Dutch, German, Italian, Romanian), Perusa (Spanish), Perusia (Latin)
Petrozavodsk Petrosawodsk (German), Petroskoi (Finnish), Petrozavodsk - Петрозаводск (Russian), Petrozavodskas (Lithuanian), Pietrazavodzk - Петразаводзк (Belarusian), Petrozavodsk (Azeri), Äänislinna (former Finnish), Pietrozawodzk (Polish)
Piacenza Piacenza (Dutch, German, Italian), Pjaćenca (Serbian), Plaisance (French), Plasencia (Spanish), Piacenţa (Romanian) , Placentia (Latin), Plakentia - Πλακεντία (Greek)
Piatra Neamţ Piatra Neamţ (Romanian), Karácsonkő (Hungarian)
Piła Piła (Polish), Schneidemühl (German)
Pinsk Пінск [Pinsk] (Belarusian), Пинск [Pinsk] (Bulgarian, Russuan), Pinsk (Dutch, French, German), Pińsk (Polish), Пінськ [Pins"k] (Ukrainian), פינסק (Yiddish)
Piotrków Trybunalski Piotrków Trybunalski (Polish), Petrikau (German), Petrikev - פּעטריקעװ (Yiddish), Petrokov (Russian),
Piran Piran (Croatian, German, Serbian, Slovene), Pirano (Italian), Pyrrhanum (Latin)
Plauen Plauen (Dutch, French, German, Polish), Plavno (Czech)
Pleven Pleven (Bulgarian, French, Serbian), Plevna (French alternate, Romanian, Russian), Plevne (Turkish), Plevno (Czech), Plewen (German, Polish)
Plovdiv Filippopoli (old Italian), Philippolis (Roman Latin), Philipúpoli - Φιλιππούπολη (Greek), Plovdiv (Azeri, Bulgarian, Dutch, Finnish, Romanian, Serbian, Portuguese), Plowdiw (German), Płowdiw (Polish), Pulpudeva (Thracian, former name), Evmolpias (Thracian, former name), Trimontium (Roman Latin, former name), Filibe (Turkish, former name), Paldin (Slavic, former name)
Plymouth Pleimuiden (Dutch alternate), Plimuto (Esperanto)
Plzeň Pilsen (Dutch, English, German, Italian, Portuguese, former Romanian), Pilzene (Latvian), Pilzno (Polish), Plzeň (Czech, Romanian, Slovak)
Podgorica Titograd (former name), Ribnica (former name), Podgorica (Finnish, Portuguese, Polish), Podgorica (French, German)
Polatsk Połacak - Полацак (traditional Belarusian), Połack - Полацк(sovietized Belarusian), Połock (Polish), Полоцк, also transliterated as Polotsk, Polock (Russian), Poloţk (Romanian), Polotzk (German),
Pompeii Pompei (Italian, Azeri, Romanian, Turkish), Pompéi (French), Pompéia (Portuguese), Pompeji (Danish, Dutch, German, Latin, Slovene, Swedish), Pompeya (Spanish), Pompeja (Latvian, Serbian), Pompeje (Polish, Czech), Pompiía - Πομπηία (Greek), Pompeiji (Finnish), Pompėja (Lithuanian)
Porec Parenzo (Italian), Poreč (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene)
Pori Björneborg (Swedish), Pori (Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian, Latvian)
Porto Burtuqāl (Arabic), Oporto (Italian, Spanish, English variant), Portas (Lithuanian), Porto (Azeri, Czech, Dutch, Esperanto, Finnish, French, German, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Turkish), Portus Cale (Latin), Portu (Latvian
Portorož Portorose (Italian), Portorož (Serbian, Slovene)
Porvoo Borgå (Swedish), Porvoo (Estonian, Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian), Borgoa (Latin)
Potsdam 波茨坦 (Chinese), Podstupim (Lower Sorbian), Postupim (Czech, Slovak), Potsdam (Azeri, Dutch, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish), Poczdam (Polish), Potsdama (Latvian), Potsdamas (Lithuanian)
Poznań Poznań (Polish), Posen (Dutch, German), Posnania (Latin), Posnanie (French alternate, but only for the region/province), Poyzn - פּױזן (Yiddish), Poznaņa (Latvian), Poznanė (Lithuanian), Poznaň (Czech), Poznan (Azeri, French (for the city), Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Turkish), Poznań - Познань (Belarusian, Ukrainian), Poznanie (French alternate, but only for the region/province),
Prague Birāġ (Arabic), Praag (Dutch, Limburgish), Prag (Bosnian, Croatian, Danish, German, Luxembourgish, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish, Icelandic), Prâg (Welsh), Prág (Irish), Pràg (Scottish Gaelic), Praga (Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Italian, Kashubian, Latin, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovene, Spanish), Prago (Esperanto), Prága - Πράγα (Greek, Hungarian), Prague (English, French, Tagalog), Praha (Belarusian, Czech, Estonian, Finnish, Ido, Indonesian, Nauruan, Norwegian, Slovak, Ukrainian, Lithuanian), Prāga (Latvian), Prog - פּראָג (Yiddish), Puraha - プラハ (Japanese)
Pravdinsk Friedland (German), Pravdinsk (Russian), Romuva (Lithuanian)
Prešov Eperies (German alternate), Eperjes (Hungarian), Peryeshis (Romani), Preschau (German), Presovia (Latin), Prešov (Slovak), Preszów (Polish), Пряшів/Пряшyв (Ruthenian)
Priozersk Kexholm / Keksholm (Swedish), Käkisalmi (Finnish), Korela (alternative Finnish name), Priozersk (German, Russian)
Priština Prishtinë (Albanian), Priština - Приштина (Serbian), Prischtina (German), Priština (Czech), Priştina (Romanian), Priştine (Turkish), Pristina (French, Portuguese), Pristino (Esperanto), Priština (Latvian, Lithuanian, Slovene), Prístina - Πρίστινα (Greek), Prisztina (Polish),
Pruszcz Gdański Pruszcz Gdański (Polish), Praust (German),
Przemyśl Przemyśl (Polish), Peremyshl - Перемишль (Russian, Ukrainian), Premisl - פּרעמיסל (Yiddish), Romanian), Peremisla (old Romanian), Pieramyšl - Перамышль (Belarusian), Prömsel (rare German)
Pskov Pihkova (Finnish), Pihkva (Estonian), Pleskau (historical German), Pleskava (Latvian), Pskov (Azeri, Dutch, French, Romanian, Russian), Pskovas (Lithuanian), Pskow (modern German, Psków (Polish), Pskoŭ - Пскоў (Belarusian)
Pula Pola (Dutch, French, German, Italian), Póla (Hungarian), Pula (Croatian, Finnish, German, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian), Pulj (Slovene), Polei (archaic German)
Puławy Pilev - פּילעװ (Yiddish), Puławy (Polish) Pilev (English, Spanish) Pullno (German)
Pyrzyce Pyrzyce (Polish), Pyritz (German),

Tronco Maestro Riviera: a pedestrian walk along a section of the inland waterway or naviglio interno of Padua. ... Nickname: Palermu Motto: Official website: http://www. ... Pamplona (Basque: Iruñea or Iruña) is the capital city of Navarre, Spain. ... Location Ethnographic region AukÅ¡taitija County Panevėžys County Municipality Panevėžys city municipality Elderate Number of elderates Coordinates General information Capital of Panevėžys County Panevėžys city municipality Panevėžys district municipality Panevėžys rural elderate Population (rank) 115,604 in 2005 (5th) First mentioned 1503 Granted city... City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Coordinates : Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Subdivisions 20 arrondissements Département Paris (75) Région ÃŽle-de-France Mayor Bertrand Delanoë (PS) City (commune) Characteristics Land Area 86. ... Country Italy Region Emilia-Romagna Province Parma (PR) Mayor Elvio Ubaldi (since May 28, 2002) Elevation 55 m Area 260 km² Population  - Total (as of December 31, 2004) 175,789  - Density 676/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Parmigiani (Parmensi are called the provinces inhabitants) Dialing code... County Pärnu County Mayor Mart Viisitamm Area 32. ... Old Town of Passau Passau (Latin: Batavia) is a town in Niederbayern, Eastern Bavaria, Germany, known also as Dreiflüssestadt (the City of three rivers), because the Danube River is joined there by the Inn River from the South, and the Ilz River coming out of the Bavarian Forest to the... Patras (Modern Greek Πάτρα, Ancient Greek Πάτραι Pátrai, Latin Patrae) is the third largest city of Greece, capital of the Achaea prefecture of Greece and of the periphery of West Greece and the first urban centre of the peninsula of Peloponnese. ... Pazin (Italian: Pisino) is a city in Istria, Croatia, population 9,227 (2001). ... Pechory (Russian: Печоры, Estonian: Petseri) is a town located in Pskovsky Oblast, Russia. ... Pécs (help· info) (Croatian: Pečuh, German: Fünfkirchen, Serbian: Pečuj or Печуј, Slovak: Päťkostolie, Latin: Quinqueecclesien, Turkish: Peçuy) is the fifth largest city of Hungary, located in the south-west of the country. ... Peenemündes position in Germany Peenemünde is a village in the northeast of the German island of Usedom. ... Location within France Location within the Pyrénées-Orientales département Majorca Kings Palace in Perpignan Perpignan (French: Perpignan; Catalan Perpinyà) is a commune and the préfecture (administrative capital city) of the Pyrénées-Orientales département in southern France. ... Perugia is the capital city in the region of Umbria in central Italy, near the Tiber river, and the capital of the province of Perugia. ... Petrozavodsk (Russian: ; Karelian/Finnish: Petroskoi) is the capital of the Republic of Karelia, Russia, with a population of 266,160 (2002 Census). ... Piacenza (Placentia in Latin and old-fashioned English, Piasëinsa in the local dialect of Emiliano-Romagnolo) is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. ... Piatra NeamÅ£ (population: 105,000) is the main city of NeamÅ£ county, Moldavia, Romania. ... PiÅ‚a (German Schneidemühl) is a town in northwestern Poland. ... Pinsk (Belarusian: , Russian: ), a town in Belarus, in the Polesia region, travesed by the river Prypiać, at the confluence of the Strumen and Pina rivers. ... Piotrków Trybunalski is a town in central Poland with 81,200 inhabitants (2004). ... Area: 44,6 km² Population  - males  - females 16. ... Plauen, old townhall Plauen is a city in Saxony, east-central Germany, located at 50°29′N 12°07′O. The city is situated near the border of Bavaria and the Czech Republic. ... Pleven (Bulgarian: Плевен , known as Plevna in English in some historical documents) is the seventh most populated town in Bulgaria. ... Plovdiv (Bulgarian: Пловдив) is the second largest city in Bulgaria, with a population of 376,918. ... Plymouth is a city in the southwest of England, or alternatively the Westcountry, and is situated within the traditional county of Devon. ... Pilsen redirects here. ... Mayor Dr. Miomir MugoÅ¡a Area  - city  - municipality km² 1,399 km² Population  - city  - municipality 136,473 169,132 Time zone Summer Time CET (UTC +1) CEST (UTC +2) Founded 14th Century Latitude Longitude 42°47 N 19°28 E Area code +381 81 Car plates PG Official Website Podgorica... Polatsk (Belarusian: По́лацак, По́лацк, also spelt as Polacak; Polish: PoÅ‚ock; Russian: По́лоцк, also transliterated as Polotsk, Polotzk, Polock) is the most historic city in Belarus, situated on the Dvina river. ... A computer-generated depiction of the eruption of Vesuvius in AD 79 which buried Pompeii, from Discovery Channels Pompeii: The Last Day. ... Poreč (Italian Parenzo, Latin Parentium), (lat. ... Town hall of Pori The Juselius Mausoleum Pori, or Björneborg in Swedish, is a city and municipality on the west coast of Finland. ... Location  - Region  - Subregion  - District or A.R.   Norte Grande Porto Porto Mayor  - Party Rui Rio PSD Area 41. ... Portorož (Portorose in Italian, literally Port of Roses) is a coastal town in Slovenia and one of the countrys largest tourist areas. ... Province Southern Finland Region Eastern Uusimaa Sub-region Porvoo City manager Per-HÃ¥kan Slotte Official languages Finnish, Swedish Area  - total  - land ranked 138th 663. ... Potsdam is the capital city of the state of Brandenburg in Germany. ... PoznaÅ„ (?· i; full official name: The Capital City of PoznaÅ„, Latin: , German: , Yiddish: פּױזן Poyzn) is a city in west-central Poland with over 578,900 inhabitants (2002). ... Prague (Czech: Praha (IPA: ), see also other names) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. ... Pravdinsk (Russian: ; German: Friedland in Ostpreußen until 1946, Polish: FrydlÄ…d) is a town in the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. ... PreÅ¡ov (Hungarian: Eperjes, German: Preschau or Eperies, Polish: Preszów, Ukrainian: Пряшів, Romany: Peryeshis) is a town in eastern Slovakia. ... Priozersk (Приозерск) is a town on the Karelian Isthmus, in the Leningrad Oblast of Russia, centered on an island at the southwestern shore of Lake Ladoga, at the estuary of the northern armlet of River Vuoksi (Вуокса (Vuoksa) in Russian). ... Prishtinë or Prishtina (Albanian) or PriÅ¡tina/Приштина (Serbian) or PriÅŸtine (Turkish), the largest and capital city of the province of Kosovo, a United Nations-administered territory. ... Pruszcz GdaÅ„ski (Kashubian/Pomeranian: Pruszcz GduÅ„sczi, German: Praust) is a town in Eastern Pomerania, northwestern Poland with some 21,200 inhabitants (1995). ... PrzemyÅ›l (pronounce: pʃεmiÉ•l, Ukrainian: Перемишль, Peremyshl) is a town in south-eastern Poland with 67,847 inhabitants (2005). ... The Trinity Cathedral (1682-99) is a symbol of Pskovs former might and independence. ... Pula/Pola (the city has an official Croatian-Italian bilinguism [1] - in Istriot Pula, German Polei, Slovenian Pulj) is the largest city in Istria, Croatia, at the southern tip of that peninsula, with a population of 59,080 (2005). ... PuÅ‚awy is a city in eastern Poland, in Lublin Voivodship (province), on the Vistula and Kurówka Rivers. ... Pyrzyce (Kashubian/Pomeranian: Pirzëce, see also Cities alternative names), is a town in Pomerania, north-western Poland, with some 11,000 inhabitants (1980) Capital of the Pyrzyce County in West Pomeranian Voivodship(since 1999), previously in Szczecin Voivodship (1975-1998). ...

Q

English Name Other names or former names
Quimper Quimper (French), Kemper (Breton), Corspotium (Latin)

Quimper (Kemper in Breton, Corspotium in Latin) is a commune of Brittany in northwestern France. ...

R

English Name Other names or former names
Raahe Raahe (Finnish), Brahestad (Swedish)
Rădăuţi Rădăuţi (Romanian), Radautz (German), Radevits - ראַדעװיץ (Yiddish), Radowce (Polish), Rádóc (Hungarian), Rothacenum (Latin)
Radymno Radymno (Polish), Redem - רעדעם (Yiddish)
Rakvere Wesenberg or Wesenbergh (former German)
Rauma Rauma (Estonian, Finnish), Raumo (Swedish)
Ravenna Raben (old German), Ravena (Romanian), Ravenna (Azeri, Finnish, Italian), Rawenna (Polish), Ραβέννα (Greek)
Regensburg Ratisbona (Italian, Portuguese, former Romanian, Spanish), Ratisbonne (French), Ratyzbona (Polish), Ratisbon (former English, Latin), Regensborg (Low Saxon), Regensburg (Dutch, German, Romanian), Řezno (Czech), Ρατισβόννη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Rennes Roazhon (Breton), Rennes (Dutch, French, Finnish, German, Italian), Resnn (Gallo)
Reykjavík Reykjavik (Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Romanian), Reykjavík (Icelandic, Swedish), Rejkjaviko (Esperanto), Reikjavīka (Latvian), Reikyavik (Persian), Reykyavik (Azeri), Reykyavik or Reykavik (Turkish), Rejkiawik + Reykjawik (alternates for Polish)
Rheims Reims (Dutch, Finnish, French, Romanian, German, Italian, Spanish), Remeš (Czech), Remso (Esperanto), Reimsa (Latvian), Reimsas (Lithuanian), Ρήμες (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Riga Riga (Dutch, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Rīga (Latvian), Rīġā (Arabic), Rige - ריגע (Yiddish), Ріга/Riha (Ukrainian), Riia (Estonian), Riika (Finnish), Ryga (Lithuanian, Polish), Ryha - Рыга (Belarusian), Ρίγα (Greek)
Rijeka Fiume (Italian*, old Hungarian), Reka (Slovene)*, Rijeka (Croatian*, Finnish*, German*, Hungarian*, Polish*, Romanian*, Slovak), St. Veit am Flaum (older German)*, Rieka (Persian)
Rivne Рівне/Rivne (Ukrainian), Rovne - ראָװנע (Yiddish), Rovno (Romanian, Russian), Równe (Polish), Rowno (German)
Roč Roč (Croatian), Rozzo (Italian)
Roman Roman (Romanian), Románvásár (Hungarian), Romanvarasch (German)
Rome Luoma 羅馬 (Chinese)*, Rhufain (Welsh), Rim (Bulgarian, Croatian*, Serbian, Russian, Slovene*), Rím (Slovak)*, Řím (Czech)*, An Róimh (Irish), Rom (Danish*, German*, Swedish*), Rómi - Ρώμη (Greek), Róma (Hungarian)*, Roma (Azeri*, Catalan*, Italian*, Lithuanian*, Latvian*, Norwegian*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Turkish*), Rōma - ローマ (Japanese)*, Rome (Dutch*, French*), Romo (Esperanto), Rooma (Estonian*, Finnish*), Roum (Luxembourgish), Roym - רױם (Yiddish), Rūmiya (Arabic), Рим/Rym (Ukrainian), Rzym (Polish)*, Rome, Roeme, Roame (Limburgish, depending on dialect), Róm (Icelandic), Rô-ma or La Mã (Vietnamese, the latter is old-fashioned), רומא (Roma) (Hebrew)
Roskilde Hróarskelda (Icelandic), Roskilde (Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Swedish, Turkish, Polish)
Rostock Rostock (Estonian, Finnish, German, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Rostoka (Latvian), Rostokas (Lithuanian), Roztoka (former Polish), Rostock, Rostok (alternates for Polish), Roztoky (Czech)
Rouen Rouen (French, Italian, Romanian), Rouaan (Dutch alternate), Ruão (Portuguese), Ruāna (Latvian), Rúðuborg (Icelandic), Ρουένη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Rovaniemi Roavenjarga (Sami), Rovaniemi (Estonian, Finnish, Swedish, Turkish), Rovaniemis (Lithuanian)
Rovinj Rovigno (Italian), Rovinj (Croatian, Slovene)
Ružomberok Rózsahegy (Hungarian), Rosenberg (German), Ružomberok (Slovak)
Rzeszów Rzeszów (Polish, Romanian), Reichshof (German 1939-1945), Řešov (Czech), Reyshe - רײשע (Yiddish), Ryashiv (Ukrainian), Reisha - רישא (Hebrew)

Raahe (Brahestad in Swedish) is a town and municipality of Finland. ... County Suceava County Status Municipality Mayor Mihai Frunză, since 2000 Area  km² Population (2002) 27,759 Density  inh/km² Geographical coordinates , Web site http://www. ... Radymno is a town in south-eastern Poland with 5,797 inhabitants (2001). ... County Lääne-Viru County Mayor Andres Jaadla Area 10. ... Rauma may refer to: Rauma, Finlanddddddddddddddd Rauma, Norway Rauma River Rauma dialect Category: ... Ravenna is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. ... Regensburg (English formerly Ratisbon, Latin Ratisbona) is a city (population 129,175 in 2005) in Bavaria, south-east Germany, located at the confluence of the Danube and Regen rivers, at the northernmost bend in the Danube. ... Location within France Some medieval houses, such as these, can still be found in the center of Rennes. ... For the town in Canada see Reykjavik, Manitoba Location in Iceland Coordinates: Constituency Reykjavík North Reykjavík South Area    - City 274. ... Reims (English traditionally Rheims) is a city of north-eastern France, 98 miles east-northeast of Paris. ... Map of Latvia Coordinates: Founded 1201 Mayor Aivars Aksenoks Area    - City 307. ... Rijeka (in local Croatian dialects Rika and Reka; Fiume in Italian and Hungarian, Reka in Slovene; Sankt Veit am Flaum in older German; R(ij)eka and Fiume both mean river) is the principal seaport of Croatia, located on Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea. ... Rivne (Ukrainian: , Russian: , translit. ... Roč is a tiny town in Istria, north-west Croatia, with a population of only 180 people. ... Roman (Hungarian: Románvásár, German: Romanvarasch) is a town in Moldavia, Romania, with a population of 69,483. ... City motto: Senatus Populusque Romanus – SPQR (The Senate and the Roman People) coordinates: 41°54′N 12°29′E Time Zone: UTC+1 Administration Subdivisions 19 municipi Province Rome Region Latium Mayor Walter Veltroni ( The Union ) Characteristics Area 1,285 km² Population 2,547,677 (2005 estimate) Density 1983/km... Location West face of the Roskilde Cathedral in Roskilde, Denmark. ... Rostock is a city in northern Germany. ... Location within France Rouen Cathedral The entrance to Rouen Cathedral Abbey church of Saint-Ouen, (chevet) in Rouen Rouen, medieval house Rouen (pronounced in French, sometimes also ) is the historical capital city of Normandy, in northwestern France, and presently the capital of the Haute-Normandie (Upper Normandy) région. ... City scenery of Rovaniemi in January 2004 Rovaniemi (Roavenjárga in Northern Sami) is the administrative capital and the centre of commerce of Finlands northernmost Province, Lapland. ... Rovinj, seen from Campanile of Sv. ... Ružomberok (in Hungarian Rózsahegy, German: Rosenberg) is a town in northern Slovakia. ... Rzeszów (pronounce: [ʒεʃuv]) is a city in south-eastern Poland with a population of 164 000 (2005), granted a town charter in 1354, the capital of the Subcarpathian Voivodship (since 1999), previously of Rzeszow Voivodship (1945-1998). ...

S

English Name Other names or former names
St Albans Verlamion (British), Verulamium (Latin), Verlamchester or Wæclingacaester (Old English)
St Andrews Cille Rìmhinn (Scottish Gaelic), Sanct Andraes (Lowland Scots), Kilrymont or Kilrule (former)
Saarbrücken Saarbrücken (German, Romanian), Sarrebruck (French, Spanish), Sarbriukenas (Lithuanian), Saarbrécken (Luxembourgish)
Saarlouis Sarrelouis (French)*, Saarlouis (German)*, Saarlautern (German 1936-1945)*, Sarrelibre (French 1793-1804/1810)*
Sagunto Sagunt (Catalan, German), Sagunto (Italian, Spanish), Sanguntum (Latin)
Saint-Quentin Saint-Quentin (French), San Quintino (Italian)
Salzburg 薩爾茨堡 (Chinese), Salisburgo (Italian), Salzbourg (French), Salzburg (German, Finnish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish, Turkish), Salzburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Solnograd (old Slovene), Solnohrad (Czech), Zalcburga (Latvian), Zalcburgas (Lithuanian)
Samara Kujbišev (Slovene, former name), Kuybyshev (former name)
Sânnicolau Mare Groß Sankt Nikolaus (German), Nagyszentmiklós (Hungarian), Sânnicolau Mare / Sân Nicolau Mare (Romanian)
San Sebastián Donostia (Basque)*, Donostio (Esperanto)*, San Sebatian (Romania), San Sebastián (Spanish*, Finnish*), Sant Sebastià (Catalan)*, Saint-Sébastien (French)*, San Sebastijanas (Lithuanian), São Sebastião (Portuguese)*
Santiago de Compostela Šānt Yāqūb (Arabic), Santiago de Compostel·la (Catalan), Sant Jaume de Galícia (former Catalan), Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle (French), Santiago de Compostela (Galician, Finnish, Portuguese, Spanish), Santiago di Compostela (Italian), Santiago di Compostella (old Italian)
Saragossa Caesaraugusta (Latin), Saragoça (Portuguese), Saragosa (Latvian, Serbian, Slovene), Saragossa (Catalan, German, Polish), Saragosse (French), Saragozza (Italian), Zaragoza (Aragonese, Czech, Finnish Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Sarkusta (Arabic)
Sarajevo 撒拉熱窩 (Chinese), Saraievo (Romanian), Sarāyīfū (Arabic), Sarajevo (Croatian, Bosnian, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Serbian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Sarajewo (German, Polish), Saraybosna (Turkish), Szarajevó (Hungarian), Sarājeva (Latvian), Sarajevas (Lithuanian), Sarajevë (Albanian)
Saranda Sarandë / Saranda (Albanian), Áyii Saránda - Άγιοι Σαράντα (Greek), Santiquaranta (Italian)
Sarrebourg Saarburg (German*), Sarrebourg (French*, German*)
Sarreguemines Sarreguemines (French), Saargemünd (German)
Sartene Sartè (Corsican), Sartena (Italian), Sartene (French)
Sassari Sàsser (Catalan), Sásser (Old Spanish), Sassari (Corsican, Finnish, Italian, Sassarese), Sassari / Tathari / Tattari (Sardinian)
Saverne Zabern (German)
Schaffhausen Schaffhouse (French), Schaffhausen (German, Romanian), Sciaffusa (Italian), Schaffusa (Romansh), Szafuza (Polish)
Schweinfurt Schweinfurt (German, Romanian, Slovene), Svinibrod (Czech)
Schwerin Schwerin (German), Swaryń (Polish), Zuarin (Obotritic), Zvěřín (Czech)
Schwyz Schwytz (French, Finnish), Schwyz (German), Svitto (Italian), Sviz (Romansh)
Sélestat Schlettstadt (German*), Sélestat (French*, German*)
Senj Segna (Italian), Senj (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Zengg (former Hungarian)
Sevastopol Aqyar (Crimean Tatar, Tatar), Sevastopol' - Севастополь (Russian, Ukrainian), Akyar and variant Sivastopol (Turkish), Sebastopol (Spanish, former English), Sevastopol (Finnish, Romanian), Sevastopole (Latvian), Sewastopol (Polish), Sevastúpoli - Σεβαστούπολη (Greek), Sebastopoli (Italian)
Seville al-Išbīliya (Arabic), Hispalis (Latin), Sevila (Slovene), Sevilha (Portuguese), Sevilia (former Romanian), Sevilja (Serbian), Seviljo (Esperanto), Sevilla (Catalan, Finnish, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish), Séville (French), Sevilya (Turkish), Sewilla (Polish), Siviglia (Italian), Seviļa (Latvian), Sevilija (Lithuanian), Sevíli - Σεβίλλη (Greek)
's-Hertogenbosch Den Bosch or 's-Hertogenbosch (Dutch), Bois-le-Duc (French), Herzogenbusch (German), Hertogenbosch (Italian), Boscoducale (older Italian), 's-Hertogenbosch (English, Polish, Swedish)
Shkodër İşkodra (Turkish), Scodra (Latin), Scutari (Italian, old Romanian), Shkodër (Albanian), Skadar (Czech, Serbian, Slovene), Szkodra (Polish), Skutari (German) , Σκόδρα (Greek)
Shrewsbury Amwythig (Welsh)
Šiauliai Šaŭli - Шаўлі (Belarusian), Schaulen (German), Shaulyay or Shavli (Russian), Shavl - שאַװל (Yiddish), Šiauliai (Lithuanian, Finnish), Šauļi (Latvian), Szawle (Polish)
Sibenik Sebenico (former Hungarian, Italian), Šibenik (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Szybenik (Polish)
Sibiu Sibiň (Czech)*, Sibiu (German*, Romanian*, Finnish*, Turkish*), Hermannstadt (German)*, Nagyszeben (Hungarian)*, Sybin (Polish)*
Siedlce Sedlets (Russian), Shedlets - שעדלעץ (Yiddish), Siedlce (Polish)
Siena Sienne (French), Siena (Dutch, German, Italian, Lithuanian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Turkish)
Sighişoara Schäßburg (German)*, Segesvár (Hungarian)*, Sighişoara (German*, Romanian*), Sigiszoara (Polish)*
Simferopol Aqmescit (Crimean Tatar, Tatar), Simferopol' - Сімферополь (Ukrainian), Simferopol' - Симферополь (Russian), Akmescit (Turkish), Simferopol (Romanian), Simferopole (Latvian), Symferopol (Polish), Συμφερούπολη (Greek)
Skopje Shkupi (Albanian), Scupi (Latin), Skop'e - Скопье (Russian), Skópia - Σκόπια (Greek), Skopia (Spanish), Skopie (Bulgarian - Скопие, Polish), Skopje (Dutch, German, Macedonian, Latvian, Portuguese, Slovene, Romanian, Swedish), Scoplie (Romanian variant), Skoplje (Serbian, Croatian), Skūbyī (Arabic), Uskub (Ottoman Turkish), Üsküp (Turkish), Skopjė (Lithuanian), Szkopje (Hungarian)
Sligo Sligeach (Irish)
Słupsk Stolp (German), Stolpe (Latin), Stôłpsk (Kashubian), Stölpe (Swedish), Slupska (Latvian), Слупск (Russian and other languages written in Cyrillic script)
Smolensk Smalensk - Смаленск (Belarusian), Smolensk (Azeri, Dutch, French, German, Portuguese, Romanian), Smoleńsk (Polish), Smoļenska (Latvian), Smolenskas (Lithuanian), Смоленск (Russian)
Södertälje Södertälje (Swedish), Telga australis (Latin)
Solin Salona (Dutch, Italian), Solin (Croatian, Slovene)
Sofia Safija - Сафія (Belarusian), Serdica (Thracian), Sófia - Σόφια (Greek), Sófia (Portuguese), Sofia (Dutch, Finnish, French, Italian, Polish, Romanian, Swedish), Sofía (Spanish), Sofija - София (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian), Sofiya - Софія (Ukrainian), Sofija (Croatian, Slovene, Latvian, Lithuanian), Sofiya (Azeri), Sofio (Esperanto), Sofya (Turkish), Sredets (Slavic), Sūfiyā (Arabic), Szófia (Hungarian)
Solothurn Soleure (French), Solothurn (Dutch, German), Soletta (Italian), Soloturn (Romansh), Solura (Polish)
Sønderborg Sonderburg (German)
Sopron Ödenburg (German), Šoproň (Czech), Sopron (Hungarian, Romanian), Šopron (Croatian)
Sovetsk Sovetsk - Советск (Russian), Sovjetsk (Serbian, Slovene), Sovyetsk (Turkish), Tilsit (German), Tilzīte (Latvian), Tilžė (Lithuanian), Tylża (Polish)
Speyer Espira (Spanish, Portuguese), Spiers (Dutch), Spira (Italian, Polish), Spire (French), Spires (former English), Špýr (Czech)
Spišská Nová Ves Igló (Hungarian), Nowa Wieś Spiska / Spiska Nowa Wieś (Polish), Noveysis (Romani), Spišská Nová Ves (Slovak), Villa Nova (Latin), (Zipser) Neu(en)dorf (German)
Split Spalato (former Hungarian, Italian), Split (Azeri, Croatian, Dutch, Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Polish), Splita (Latvian), Splitas (Lithuanian) , Σπολάτο (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Spremberg Grodk (Lower Sorbian), Spremberg (German)
St. Gallen Saint-Gall (French, Romanian), Sankt Gallen (Dutch, German), San Gallo (Italian), Son Gagl (Romansh), Svatý Havel (Czech)
St. Petersburg 聖彼得堡 (Chinese), Ayía Petrúpoli - Αγία Πετρούπολη (Greek), Peterburg - פּעטערבורג (Yiddish), Peterburi (Estonian), Petroburgo (Esperanto), Pietari (Finnish), Saint-Pétersbourg (French), Sankt-Pieciarburh - Санкт-Пецярбург (Belarusian), Sankt-Peterburg (Russian, Slovene), Sankt Peterburg (Serbian, Slovak), Sanktpēterburga (Latvian), Sankt Peterburgas (Lithuanian), Sankt Petěrburk (Czech), Sankt Petersborg (Danish), Sankt Petersburg (German, Polish, Romanian, Swedish), Pietari (Finnish), Sankt Peterburg (Serbian), San Petersburgo (Spanish), San Pietroburgo (Italian), Sānt Bītarsbūrġ (Arabic), São Petersburgo (Portuguese), Sint-Petersburg (Dutch), St. Petersburg Norwegian, St Petersburg or Petersburg (Turkish), Szentpétervár (Hungarian); Petrograd (former Russian, former Serbian, former Slovene), Petrohrad (former Czech), Piotrogród (former Polish), Pēterpils (former Latvian), Petrapilis (former Lithuanian), Sankti Pétursborg (Icelandic), Xanh Pê-téc-bua (Vietnamese)

Leningrad (former English, former German, former Czech), Leningrado (former Italian), Lenjingrad (former Serbian) St Albans (thus spelt, no apostrophe or dot) is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in southern Hertfordshire, England, around 22 miles (35. ... Remains of the city walls Verulamium was the third largest city in Roman Britain. ... Named after Saint Andrew the Apostle, the Royal Burgh of St Andrews (Scottish Gaelic: ) is a town on the east coast of Fife, Scotland, and the home of golf. ... Saarbrücken [] is the capital of the Saarland Bundesland in Germany. ... Saarlouis is a city in the Saarland, Germany, capital of the district of Saarlouis. ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ... Saarlouis is a city in the Saarland, Germany, capital of the district of Saarlouis. ... 1793 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1810 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Saguntum, now Sagunt, (Castilian Sagunto) is an ancient city in the fertile district of Camp de Morvedre in the province of Valencia in eastern Spain. ... Places called Saint-Quentin include: Saint-Quentin, Aisne, Picardie, France Saint-Quentin, New Brunswick, Canada Saint-Quentin is part of the name of several places, including: Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, a new town and communauté dagglomération in the French département of Yvelines Saint-Quentin is part of... Flag of Salzburg Salzburg (population 145,000 in 2005) is a city in western Austria and the capital of the federal state of Salzburg (population 520,000 in 2003). ... Samara (Russian: ), from 1935 to 1991—Kuybyshev (), is a major city situated on the Volga River in the southeastern part of European Russia, Volga Federal District, the administrative center of Samara Oblast. ... Sânnicolau Mare (-Romanian, Hungarian: Nagyszentmiklós, German: Groß Sankt Nikolaus) is the westernmost town in Romania. ... San Sebastián with sailboats Statue of Sacred Heart of Jesus on Urgull Mountain Donostia (in Basque) or San Sebastián (in Spanish) is the capital city of the province of Guipuzcoa, in the Spanish autonomous community of the Basque Country. ... San Sebastián with sailboats Statue of Sacred Heart of Jesus on Urgull Mountain Donostia (in Basque) or San Sebastián (in Spanish) is the capital city of the province of Guipuzcoa, in the Spanish autonomous community of the Basque Country. ... San Sebastián with sailboats Statue of Sacred Heart of Jesus on Urgull Mountain Donostia (in Basque) or San Sebastián (in Spanish) is the capital city of the province of Guipuzcoa, in the Spanish autonomous community of the Basque Country. ... Santiago de Compostela , (2004 pop. ... For alternative meanings, see Zaragoza (disambiguation). ... Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sarajevo) Coordinates: Country Bosnia and Herzegovina Entity Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Canton Sarajevo Canton Mayor Semiha Borovac Area    - City 142 km²  (54. ... Categories: Albania geography stubs | Cities in Albania ... Sarrebourg (German: Saarburg) is a city in Lorraine, France. ... Sarrebourg (German: Saarburg) is a city in Lorraine, France. ... Sarreguemines (German Saargemünd) is a town and commune in the Moselle département, in Lorraine, northeastern France. ... Sartene (Corsican: Sartè), is a town and commune of Southern Corsica, in the Corse-du-Sud département, in France. ... Sassari (in Italian and Sassarese, a Corsican dialect; either Sassari or Tathari in southern Sardinian), is a town and a province in Sardinia, Italy. ... Saverne (German Zabern), a town of France in the région of Alsace, situated on the Rhine-Marne canal at the foot of a pass over the Vosges Mountains, and 45 km (27 m. ... Schaffhausen is a city in northern Switzerland; it has an estimated population of 33,527 as of March 31, 2005. ... Schweinfurt is a city in the Unterfranken region of Bavaria in Germany on the right bank of the canalized Main, which is here spanned by several bridges, 27 km North-East of Würzburg. ... Schwerin is a town in northern Germany. ... The town Schwyz is the capital of the Canton of Schwyz, Switzerland. ... Sélestat (German: Schlettstadt) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Sélestat (German: Schlettstadt) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Sélestat (German: Schlettstadt) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Sélestat (German: Schlettstadt) is a commune of northeastern France, in the Bas-Rhin département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Senj (Latin Senia,Hungarian Zengg, Italian Segna, Serbian: Сењ ) is a city in the Lika-Senj county of Croatia, population 8,132 (2001), geographically located at 44°57′N 14°54′E. Senj is located on the Adriatic coast below the Vratnik mountain pass which separates the Velebit mountain from the... Sevastopol (Ukrainian and Russian: ; Crimean Tatar: ), formerly known as Sebastopol, is a port city in Ukraine, located on the Black Sea coast of Crimean peninsula. ... Seville (Spanish: Sevilla, see also different names) is the artistic, cultural, and financial capital of southern Spain, irrigated by the river Guadalquivir (, ). It is the capital of Andalusia and of the province of Sevilla. ... s-Hertogenbosch (literally The Dukes Forest in Dutch; translated in French as Bois-le-Duc), unofficially also called Den Bosch, is a municipality in the Netherlands, the capital of the province of North Brabant. ... Üsküdar, a district of Istanbul, was also known as Scutari. ... Shrewsbury (pronounced either /ˈʃɹuːzbɹiː/ or /ˈʃɹəʊzbɹiː/) is a town of 70,059 [1] in Shropshire, England. ... Location Ethnographic region Samogitia County Å iauliai County Municipality Å iauliai city municipality Elderate Number of elderates 2 Coordinates General information Capital of Å iauliai County Å iauliai city municipality Å iauliai district municipality Population (rank) 129,075 in 2005 (4th) First mentioned 1236 Granted city rights 1589 Å iauliai ( (help· info), approximate English transcription: , is... Šibenik Šibenik (Italian: Sebenico) is a historic town in Croatia, population 52,654 (2001), located in central Dalmatia where the Krka river flows into the Adriatic Sea. ... County Sibiu County Status County capital Mayor Klaus Johannis, from the Democratic Forum of Germans of Romania, since 2000 Area 121 km² Population (2002) 171,535 Density 1,417 inh/km² Geographical coordinates Web site http://www. ... Coat of arms Siedlce Siedlce (pronounce: [ɕȋedlʦε]) is a town in eastern Poland with 77 092 inhabitants (2005). ... Siena is a city in Tuscany, Italy. ... Clock tower SighiÅŸoara (Hungarian: Segesvár, German: Schäßburg, Latin: Castrum Sex) is a town on the Târnava river in Transylvania, Romania. ... Simferopol (Ukrainian: ; Russian: ; Crimean Tatar: ) is the capital of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine. ... Skopje is the capital and the largest city of the Republic of Macedonia, as well as the political, cultural, economical and academic centre of the country. ... Sligo (Sligeach in Irish) is the county town of County Sligo in the Republic of Ireland. ... SÅ‚upsk (pronounce: [swupsk], Kashubian/Pomeranian: Stolpsk; German: Stolp; Neo-pomeranian: La Corneuve ) is a city in Middle Pomerania region and the capital of the region, in north-western Poland with some 100,000 inhabitants. ... A view of Smolensk in 1912 Smolensk (Russian: ) is a city in western Russia, located on the Dnieper River at 54. ... Södertälje [søːdə˘ʈɛljÉ™] is a Municipality in Stockholm County, in central Sweden. ... This article contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... Position of Sofia in Bulgaria Coordinates: Country Bulgaria Province Sofia-City Mayor Boyko Borisov Area    - City 1,310 km²  - Land (?) km²  - Water (?) km² Elevation 550 m Population    - City (12 June 2006) 1,203,680  - Density 907/km²  - Metro 1,326,377 Time zone EET (UTC+2) EEST (UTC+3) Website... The city of Solothurn is the capital of the Canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. ... Map of the future municipality Sønderborg coat-of-arms Sønderborg (German: Sonderburg), is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in South Jutland County partially on the Jutland peninsula and partially on the island of Als in south Denmark. ... Soprons Fire Tower Sopron (pronounced shop-ron), historically also known by the German name Ödenburg, is the name of a city in Hungary. ... A road bridge in Sovetsk Sovetsk (Russian: Советск; until 1946 German: Tilsit. ... Speyer (English formerly Spires) is a city in Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate) with approx. ... SpiÅ¡ská Nová Ves (-Slovak, German: (Zipser) Neu(en)dorf, Hungarian: Igló, Romany Noveysis) is a city in the KoÅ¡ice Region of Slovakia. ... Split (Italian: Spalato, Latin: Spalatum, Greek: Aspalathos) is the largest and most important city in Dalmatia, the administrative center of Croatias Split-Dalmatia County. ... Spremberg, a town of Germany, in the Prussian province of Brandenburg, situated partly on an island in the river Spree and partly on the west bank, 76 miles south-east of Berlin by the railway to Görlitz. ... Location within Switzerland St. ... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland...

St. Moritz Sankt Moritz (German), San Murezzan (Romansh), Svatý Mořic (Czech), Sanktmorica (Latvian)
Starokonstantinov Alt-Konstantin (German), Starokonstantinov / Староконстантинов (Russian), Old Constantine (former English), Starokostyantyniv (Ukrainian)
Sterzing-Vipiteno Sterzing (German), Vipiteno (Italian), Stérzen or Sterzinga (former Italian)
Stockholm Estocolm (Catalan), 斯德哥尔摩 (Chinese) , Estocolmo (Portuguese, Spanish), Holmia (Latin), Istūkhūlm (Arabic), Stoccolma (Italian), Stockholm (Dutch, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Stócólm (Irish), Stokgol'm (Russian), Štokholm (Slovak), Stokholm (Azeri, former Estonian, Serbian, Turkish), Stokhol'm (Ukrainian), Stokholma (Latvian), Stokholmas (Lithuanian), Stokholmo (Esperanto), Stokkhólmi - Στοκχόλμη (Greek), Stokkhólm (Faroese), Stokkhólmur (Icelandic), Sztokholm (Polish), Tukholma (Finnish)
Stargard Szczeciński Stargard Szczeciński (Polish), Stargard in Pommern or Stargard an der Ihna (German), Stargardia (Latin), Stôrgard (Kashubian/Pomeranian), Stargarda Ščeciņska (Latvian), Ščecino Stargardas (Lithuanian), Στάργκαρντ Σετσέτσινσκι (Greek), Старгард Щециньски (Russian), Старгард Щеціньски (Ukrainian),
Stralsund Stralsund (German, Swedish), Stralsunda (Italian), Strzałowo or Strzałów (Polish)
Strasbourg Estrasburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Schdroosburi or Strossburi (Alsatian), Straatsburg (Dutch), Strasbourg (French, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Strasburg (Polish), Štrasburg (Slovak), Strasburgo (Esperanto, Italian), Štrasburk (Czech), Strassburg (Finnish), Straßburg (German), Strazbur (Serbian), Strazburg (Turkish), Strastbūra (Latvian), Strasbūras (Lithuanian), Stroossbuerg (Luxembourgish), Strasvúrgo - Στρασβούργο (Greek)
Straubing Straubing (German), Štrubina (Czech)
Stuttgart Estugarda (Portuguese), Štíhrad (Czech), Stoccarda (Italian), Stuttgart (Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Norwegian, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Stoutgárdhi - Στουτγάρδη (Greek), Štutgarte (Latvian), Štutgartas (Lithuanian)
Subotica Mariatheresiopel (German), Subotica - Суботица (Serbian), Subotica (Finnish, Slovene, Polish, Romanian), Szabadka (Hungarian)
Suceava Shots - שאָץ (Yiddish), Suceava (Romanian), Suczawa (Polish, German), Szucsava (Hungarian)
Swansea Abertaŭo (Esperanto), Abertawe (Welsh), Swansea (Dutch, German, Slovene), Svonsi (Serbian)
Świnoujście Swinemünde (German), Świnoujście (Polish)
Syracuse Sarausa (Sicilian), Siracusa (Italian, Romanian, Portuguese, Spanish), Siragüza (Arabic), Sirakuso (Esperanto), Siracuza (former Romanian), Sirakuza (Azeri, Serbian), Siraküza (Turkish), Sirakuze (Slovene), Sirakūzai (Lithuanian), Sirakúses - Συρακούσες (Greek), Syrakuzy (Polish), Syrakus (German), Syrakusa (Finnish, Swedish), Syrakuse (Dutch), Syrakúzy (Slovak),
Szczebrzeszyn Shebreshin שעברעשין (Yiddish), Szczebrzeszyn (Polish)
Szczecin Scecinum / Stetinum (Latin), Stettin (German, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Turkish, former English), Szczecin (Polish, Romanian), Štětín (Czech), Štetín (Slovene), Stettino (Italian), Ščecina (Latvian), Šćećin (Serbian), Štetinas (Lithuanian), Ščecin - Шчэцін (Belarusian) , Στεττίνο (Greek)
Szczytno Ortelsburg (German), Ortulfsburg (older German), Szczytno (Polish)
Szeged Partiscum (Latin), Segedín (Czech, Serbian, Slovak), Segedin (Turkish), Szeged (Hungarian), Seghedino (Italian), Segedyn or Szegedyn (Polish), Seghedin (Romanian), Szegedin or Segedin (German), Siget (Croatian)
Székesfehérvár Alba Regia (Latin), Stoličný Bělehrad (Czech), Stolni Biograd (Croatian), Stuhlweißenburg (German), Stoličný Belehrad (Slovak), İstolni Belgrad (Turkish)
Szentendre Sentandreja - Сентандреја (Serbian), Svatý Ondřej (Czech), Szentendre (Hungarian)
Szombathely Kamenec (Czech), Steinamanger (German), Szombathely (Hungarian, Slovene)

St. ... Starokostiantyniv (Ukrainian: ; sometimes also called Starokonstantinov) is a town in the Starokostiantyniv Raion in the Khmelnytskyi Oblast. ... Sterzing (German) - Vipiteno (Italian) is an Italian commune in South Tyrol. ... Stockholm panorama from the City Hall is the capital of Sweden, and consequently the site of its Government and Parliament as well as the residence of the Swedish head of state, King Carl XVI Gustaf. ... Stargard SzczeciÅ„ski (Kashubian/Pomeranian: Stôrgard, German: Stargard in Pommern) is a town in Pomerania, northwestern Poland, with 73,000 inhabitants (1995). ... Stralsund is a city in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. ... City flag City coat of arms Coordinates : , Time Zone : CET (GMT +1) Administration Département Bas-Rhin (67) Région Alsace Mayor Fabienne Keller (UMP) (since 2001) Intercommunality Urban Community of Strasbourg City (commune) Characteristics Land Area 78. ... Straubing is an independent city in Niederbayern. ... Stuttgart [], a city located in southern Germany, is the capital of the state of Baden-Württemberg with a population of approximately 590,000 (as of September 2005) in the city and around 3 million in the metropolitan area. ... Subotica city hall Subotica (Serbian: Суботица or Subotica, Hungarian: Szabadka, Croatian: Subotica, German: Maria-Theresiopel or Theresiopel, Slovak: Subotica, Rusin: Суботица, Romanian: Subotica or Subotita) is a city and municipality in northern Serbia and Montenegro, in the North Bačka District of Vojvodina, Serbia. ... Suceava (pronunciation in Romanian: ; German: Suczawa, Yiddish: שאָץ Shots) is a municipality-status city in the Suceava county, Bucovina, Romania. ... Swansea (Welsh: , mouth of the Tawe) is a city and county in South Wales in the United Kingdom, situated on the coast immediately to the east of the Gower Peninsula. ... ÅšwinoujÅ›cie (pronounce: [,É•vinÉ”ujÉ•tɕȋe], German Swinemünde) is a town in Pomerania, north-western Poland, situated on the islands of Uznam and Wolin with about 44,500 inhabitants (2004). ... Syracuse (Italian, Siracusa, ancient Syracusa - see also List of traditional Greek place names) is a city on the eastern coast of Sicily and the capital of the province of Syracuse, Italy. ... Lublin Voivodship Old Zamość Voivodship Szczebrzeszyn ( pronunciation, Yiddish: Shebershin) is a Polish city in southeastern Poland, situated near Zamość in the Lublin Voivodship (since 1999), previously in Zamość Voivodship (1975–1998). ... Szczecin (pronounce: ; German: ; Kashubian/Pomeranian: Sztetëno; Latin: Stetinum or Scecinum, also Sedinum) is the capital city of West Pomeranian Voivodship in Poland. ... Szczytno (German: Ortelsburg) is a town in north-eastern Poland with 27,500 inhabitants (1995). ... Votive Church Szeged (help· info) (in Serbian Segedin or Сегедин, in German Szegedin/Segedin, in Polish Segedyn, in Romanian Seghedin, in Slovak Segedín) is the fourth largest city of Hungary, the regional centre of South-Eastern Hungary and the capital of Csongrád county. ... Székesfehérvár (German: Stuhlweißenburg, Latin: Alba Regia, colloquial Hungarian: Fehérvár, Croatian: Stolni Biograd) is a city in central Hungary, located around 65 km southwest of Budapest. ... Szentendre (in Serbian: Sentandreja/Сентандреја) is a town in Pest county, Hungary, near the capital city of Budapest. ... Szombathely (Latin Savaria/Sabaria, German Steinamanger, Slovenian Sombotel) is a city in Hungary. ...

T

English Name Other names or former names
Tallinn Rääveli (former Finnish), Rävel (former variant in Swedish), Reval (former Dutch, English, French, German, Swedish and Danish), Revalia (Latin), Revel - Ревел (former Russian), Rewel (former Polish), Rēvele (former Latvian), Tālīn (Arabic), Talinas (Lithuanian), Talin (alternate Portuguese, Serbian, alternate Turkish), Tallin (Polish, Romanian, Russian, Slovak; also a variant in Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, used mainly between 1944-1991), Tallinn (Azeri, Estonian, Danish, Dutch, German, Norwegian, Portuguese, Swedish, Turkish), Tallina (Latvian), Tallinna (Finnish; former Estonian), Ταλλίνη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Tampere Tammerfors (Swedish), Tampere (Azeri, Estonian, Finnish, Latvian, Portuguese, Romanian), Tamperė (Lithuanian)
Taranto Taranto (Italian, Romanian), Táras - Τάρας (ancient Greek), Tárantas - Τάραντας (modern Greek) Tarent (Czech, German, Polish, Romanian variant, Serbian), Tarente (French), Tarento (Spanish), Tarentum (Latin) Trentino (Finnish)
Târgu Mureş Marosvásárhely (Hungarian), Neumarkt (am Mieresch) (German), Târgu Mureş (Romanian, current spelling), Tîrgu Mureş (Romanian, old spelling)
Târgu Neamţ Németvásár (Hungarian, Târgu Neamţ (Romanian, current spelling), Tîrgu Neamţ (Romanian, old spelling)
Târgu Ocna Aknavásár (Hungarian), Târgu Ocna (Romanian, current spelling), Tîrgu Ocna (Romanian, old spelling)
Târgu Jiu Zsilvásárhely (Hungarian), Târgu Jiu (Romanian, current spelling), Tîrgu Jiu (Romanian, old spelling)
Tarnów Tarne - טארנע (Yiddish), Tarnów (Polish)
Tarnowskie Góry Tarnowitz (German), Tarnowskie Góry (Polish)
Tartu Derpt - Дерпт (former Russian), Dorpat (former German, Polish and Swedish), Tartto (Finnish), Tartu (Estonian, German, Latvian, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Turkish), Tērbata (Latvian, before 1918), Tharbata (Latin), Yur'yev - Юрьев (former Russian)
Tarvisio Tarvisio (Italian), Tarvis (German, Friulan), Trbiž (Slovene)
Taurage Taurage (Lithuanian), Tauroggen (German), Taurogi (Polish)
Tbilisi Tbilisi (Georgian, Italian, Latvian, Polish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish), Tbilisis (Lithuanian), Tbilissi (French), Tbiliszi (Hungarian), Teflis - تفلیس (Persian), Tiflis (Armenian, Azeri, Dutch, German, former name, former Romanian, Spanish, Turkish, old Finnish), Tiflīs (Arabic), Tyflída - Τυφλίδα (Greek), Tyflis (former Polish)
Tekirdağ Byzanthe (an ancient Thracian town very near to the modern city), Rhaidestos (Greek), Rhaedestos, Raidestos, Rhaedestus, Visanthii (Greek variants), Rodosçuk (early Ottoman Turkish), Rodosto (Latin and various European languages), Rodostó (Hungarian), Tekfurdağı (late Ottoman Turkish), Tekirdağ (Turkish)
Tempio Pausania Tempio Pausania (Italian), Tempiu (Corsican, Sardinian), Tempio (Spanish, Catalan, former Italian)
Terezín Terezín (Czech, Slovak), Theresienstadt (German)
The Hague L'Aia (Italian), Gaaga (Russian), De Haach (Frisian), Den Haag / 's-Gravenhage (Dutch), Haag (Croatian, Czech, Estonian, Finnish, Slovak, Slovene, Swedish), Den Haag / der Haag (German), Haaha (Ukrainian), Hag (Serbian), Hāga (Latvian), Haga (Polish, Romanian, Lithuanian), Hága (Hungarian), Haia (Portuguese), An Háig (Irish), La Haya (Spanish), La Haye (French), Ηáyi - Χάγη (Greek), Lāhāy (Arabic), Lahey (Turkish), D'n Haag (D'n Haog) (Limburgish), La Hay or La Haye (Vietnamese)
Theodosia Θεοδωσία- Theodhóssia (Greek)Kefe (Crimean Tatar, Turkish), Feodosiya - Феодосія (Ukrainian), Feodosiya - Феодосия (Russian), Teodozja (Polish)
Thessaloniki Salonic (Romanian), Salonica (alternative English name), Salónica (alternative Portuguese, alternative Spanish), Salonicco / Tessalonica (Italian), Salonikai (Lithuanian), Saloniki (Azeri, German, Latvian, Polish, alternative Greek name), Săruna (Aromanian), Selanik (Turkish), Solun (Bulgarian, Croatian, Macedonian, Serbian, Slovene), Soluň (Czech), Solún (Slovak), Sołuń (historical Polish name), Szaloniki/Tesszaloniki (Hungarian), Thessaloniki - Θεσσαλονίκη (Greek), Tesalonic (alternative Romanian name), Tesalónica (Spanish), Tessalónica (Portuguese), Tessalonika (Finnish), Thessalonique (French) Tessaloniki (Finnish)
Thionville Diedenhofen (German), Diedenhoven (former Dutch), Diddenhuewen (Luxembourgish), Thionville (French)
Timişoara Temešvár (Czech, Slovak), Temeswar / Temeschburg / (Temeschwar) (German), Temesvár (Hungarian), Temišvar (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Timişoara (Romanian), Timiszoara (Polish), Temeşvar (Turkish)
Tipperary Tiobraid Árann (Irish)
Tirana Tiranë / Tirana (Albanian), Tirana (Azeri, Finnish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Swedish), Tirāna (Latvian), Tiran (Turkish), Τίρανα (Greek)
Tongeren Tongeren (Dutch), Tongern (German), Tongres (French), Tongue (Walloon), Aduatuca (Latin)
Tornio Duortnus (Northern Sami), Torneå (Swedish), Tornio (Estonian, Finnish)
Tórshavn Thorshavn (Danish, Finnish, Romanian), Torshamn (Swedish), Þórshöfn (Icelandic)
Toruń Torun (Romanian), Toruń (Polish), Toruň (Czech), Thorn (German), civitas Torunensis (Latin), Torń (Kashubian)
Toulon Tolone (Italian), Toulon (French, Finnish, Romanian) Tulon (Azeri, Polish, old Romanian), Tulona (Latvian)
Toul Toulouse (French*, Finnish*, German*, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Swedish*), Tull (old German *)
Toulouse Tolosa de Llenguadoc (Catalan), Tolosa (Italian, Latin, Occitan, former Spanish, Basque), Toulouse (French, Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish), Tuluza (Azeri, Polish), Tuluz (Serbian) , Tulūza (Latvian, Lithuanian), Tulúzi - Τουλούζη (Greek)
Tournai Doornik (Dutch), Tournai (French, Romanian)
Trabzon Trabzon (Azeri, Romanian, Turkish), Trapezunt (German, Finnish, Polish, former Romanian), Trapezúnda - Τραπεζούντα (Greek), Trebisonda (Spanish, Italian, Portuguese), Trebizonda (former Romanian alternative to Trapezunt), Trébizonde (French), Trebizon (former variant in English)
Trakai Troki - Трокі (Belarusian), Trakai (Lithuanian, Turkish), Trakay (alternative Turkish), Traķi (Latvian), Troki (Polish)
Trent Trento (Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish), Trient (German), Trident (Czech), Tridentum (Latin), Trente (French, Dutch), Trydent (Polish)
Trier Augusta Trevirorum (Latin), Trevír (Czech, Slovak), Trèves (French), Treviri (Italian), Tréier (Luxembourgish), Trewir (Polish), Tréveris (Spanish, Portuguese), Trier (Dutch, German), Trive (Walloon) , Τρεβήροι (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Trieste Tergeste (Latin), Terst (Czech), Triëst (Dutch), Triest (Dutch, Friulian, German, Polish, Romanian variant), Trieszt (Hungarian), Trieste (Finnish, Italian, Latvian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Triyeste (alternative Turkish), Trst (Croatian, Serbian, Slovene), Tergésti - Τεργέστη (Greek)
Trogir Traù (Italian), Trogir (Croatian, Romanian, Serbian)
Tromsø Tromssa (Finnish, Sami), Tromsö (Turkish)
Trondheim Nidaros (Norwegian 997-15th century and again 1930), Trondhjem (Dano-Norwegian 15th century-1929), Trondheim (Dutch, Norwegian 1931-1939 and 1945-present, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Drontheim (1940-1945) (German name during WWII occupation), Þrándheimur (Icelandic), Tronheima (Latvian), Trondheimas (Lithuanian), Trondhjem (the citizens of Trondheim's pronunciation)
Tübingen 圖賓根 (Chinese), Tubinga (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Tubingue (French), Tubinky / Tybinky (Czech), Tybinga (Polish), Tivíngi - Τυβίγγη (Greek)
Turin Augusta Taurinorum (Latin), Taurinum (medieval Latin), Torí (Catalan), Torino (Finnish, Italian, Croatian, Greek, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene, Finnish, Turkish), Torinó (Hungarian), Turijn (Dutch), Turim (Portuguese), Turin (Azeri, French, Friulian, German, Swedish), Turín (Czech, Slovak, Spanish), Turyn (Polish), Turīna (Latvian), Turinas (Lithuanian), Turien (Limburgish) , Τουρίνο (Greek)
Turckheim Turckheim (French*), Türkheim im Elsaß (German*)
Turku Åbo (Swedish), Aboa / Aboia / Turcua (Latin), Turu (Estonian), Turku (Azeri, Finnish, Latvian, Romanian, Turkish)
Tver Kalinin (former name), Tver (Azeri, Italian, Romanian, Slovene), Twer (Polish, German), Tvera (Latvian), Tverė (Lithuanian), Ćvier - Цьвер (Belarusian)
Tyszowce Tishevits - טישעװיץ (Yiddish), Tyszowce (Polish)

County Harju County Mayor Jüri Ratas Area 159. ... Tampere (Swedish name Tammerfors) is a city in southern Finland located between two lakes: Näsijärvi and Pyhäjärvi. ... Founded 706 BC as Taras () Region Apulia Mayor Rossana Di Bello Area  - City Proper  217 km² Population  - City (2001)  - Density (city proper) 201,349 973/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Latitude Longitude 40°28 N 17°14 E www. ... Panorama of Targu Mures Târgu MureÅŸ (Hungarian: Marosvásárhely, also known as Vásárhely; German: Neumarkt am Mieresch) is a city in MureÅŸ county, Transylvania, Romania. ... Târgu NeamÅ£ is a town in NeamÅ£ county, Romania, on the NeamÅ£ river. ... Târgu Ocna (also spelt Tîrgu Ocna, Hungarian: Aknavásár) is a town in Romania, on the left bank of the river TrotuÅŸ, an affluent of the Siret, and on a branch railway which crosses the GhimeÅŸ Pass into Transylvania. ... Târgu Jiu (also spelt Tîrgu Jiu) is a town in the Gorj county, Oltenia, Romania. ... Tarnów is a city in south-eastern Poland with 121,500 inhabitants (1995). ... Tarnowskie Góry is a town in south Poland with 67,200 inhabitants (1995). ... County Tartu County Mayor Laine Jänes Area 38. ... Tarvisio (German und Friulian: Tarvis, slovenian: Trbiž) is a town in Italy located in the northeastern part of the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in the Province of Udine, at the border both to Austria and Slovenia, in the Val Canale. ... Tauragė (Polish: Taurogi, German: Tauroggen) is an industrial town in western Lithuania and the capital of Tauragė County. ... Tbilisi (Georgian თბილისი ) is the capital city of the country of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura (Mtkvari) river, at . ... TekirdaÄŸ or Tekir Dagh, referred to historically as Rodosto (Greek name: Redestos or Rhaedestos), is a city of European Turkey (Eastern Thrace), which during the period of the Ottoman Empire (before the treaty of Sevres in 1920) belonged in the vilayet of Adrianople. ... Tempio Pausania (loc. ... Fortress plan, 1869 Terezín (German: Theresienstadt) is the name of a former military fortress and garrison town in Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. ... Arms of The Hague Flag of The city of The Hague. ... Theodosia (Russian: Феодосия; Ukrainian: Феодосія; Greek: Θεοδωσία; Crimean Tatar/Turkish: Kefe) is a port and resort city in southern Ukraine, located on the Black Sea coast of Crimea at coordinates 45. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Thionville (German: Diedenhofen), is a town and commune in the Moselle département, in the Lorraine région, France. ... County TimiÅŸ County Status County Capital Mayor Gheorghe Ciuhandu, since 1996 Area 130,5 km² Population (2002) 315,977 Density 2,345 inh/km² Geographical coordinates , Web site http://www. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Tongeren is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Limburg near Hasselt. ... Tornio (Swedish: TorneÃ¥) is a municipality in Lapland, Finland. ... The peninsula Tinganes is seat of the Faroese Government in Tórshavn. ... ToruÅ„ (?· i; German: ; Kashubian: , see also other names) is a city in northern Poland, on the Vistula river. ... Location within France Coat of Arms of Toulon Toulon (Tolon in Provençal) is a city in southern France and a large military harbor on the Mediterranean coast, with a major French naval base. ... Cathédrale Saint-Étienne de Toul Toul is a historic fortified town of France, a sous-préfecture of the Meurthe-et-Moselle département. ... The Capitole, the 18th century city hall of Toulouse and best known landmark in the city; in the foreground is the Place du Capitole, a hub of urban life at the very center of the city Toulouse (pronounced in standard French, and in local Toulouse accent) (Occitan: Tolosa, pronounced ) is... The cathedral of Notre Dame de Tournai Tournai (in Dutch: Doornik) is located 85 kilometers southwest of Brussels on the river Scheldt in the Belgian province of Hainaut. ... Traditional Trabzon country house Location of Trabzon Province within Turkey Trabzon, formerly known as Trebizond or Τραπεζούντα (Trapezoúnda; see also List of traditional Greek place names) in Greek, is a city on the Black Sea coast of north-eastern Turkey (Lat (DMS) 41° 2 60N Long (DMS) 39° 43 37E). ... The castle in Trakai was recently rebuilt to a fanciful design. ... A view of Trento from Castello del Buonconsiglio. ... The city of Trier (Latin: Augusta Treverorum; French: ; Luxembourgish Tréier; Italian: ; Spanish: ) is situated on the western bank of the Moselle River in a valley between low vine-covered hills of ruddy sandstone. ... Country Italy Region Friuli-Venezia Giulia Province Trieste (TS) Mayor Roberto Dipiazza (since 2001) Elevation 2 m Area 8,449 km² Population  - Total (as of December 31, 2004) 207,069  - Density 2,480/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Triestini Dialing code 040 Postal code 34100 Frazioni See... Coat of arms Trogir (Italian Traù, Latin Tragurium, Greek Tragurion) is a historic town and harbour at the Adriatic coast in Croatia, in Split-Dalmatia county, 27 km west of Split, with population 10,907 (2001), total municipality population 13,322 (2001), geographically located at 43°31′N 16°16... County Troms District Municipality NO-1902 Administrative centre Tromsø Mayor (2004) Herman Kristoffersen (Ap) Official language form Neutral Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 18 2,566 km² 2,519 km² 0. ... County Sør-Trøndelag District Municipality NO-1601 Administrative centre Trondheim Mayor (2005) Rita Ottervik (AP) Official language form Neutral Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 258 342 km² 322 km² 0. ... Tübingen, Neckar front Tübingen, a traditional university town of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, is situated 20 miles southwest of Stuttgart, on a ridge between the River Neckar and the Ammer. ... Turin (Italian: ; Piedmontese: Turin) is a major industrial city in north-western Italy, capital of the Piedmont region, located mainly on the west bank of the Po River. ... Turckheim (German: Türkheim) is a small town and commune in Alsace, France. ... Turckheim (German: Türkheim) is a small town and commune in Alsace, France. ... Province Western Finland Region Finland Proper Sub-region Turku City manager Mikko Pukkinen Official languages Finnish, Swedish Area  - total  - land ranked 311th 245. ... Tvers coat of arms depicts grand ducal crown placed on a throne. ...

U

English Name Other names or former names
Überlingen Überlingen (German, Romanian), Jibrovice (Czech)
Udine Udin (Friulian), Udine (Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Romanian), Videm (Czech, Slovene), Udinė (Lithuanian), Weiden (old German)
Ulcinj Dulcigno (Italian), Ulcinj (Croatian, Serbian), Ulqin (Albanian)
Ulm Ulm (Azeri, Dutch, Finnish, German, Romanian, Turkish), Ulma (Italian), Ulmas (Lithuanian)
Ulyanovsk Simbirsk (former name), Ulyanovsk (Azeri), Ulianovsk (Romanian), Uljanovsk (Serbian, Slovene), Uljanowsk (German), Uljanovskas (Lithuanian)
Umag Umago (Italian), Umag (Croatian, Finnish, Romanian)
Umeå Umeå (Swedish), Uumaja (Finnish)
Uppsala Ουψάλα (Greek), Upsal (French, former German), Upsala (Azeri, Finnish, Latvian, Romanian), Upsalia (Latin), Upsalo (Esperanto), Uppsala (Danish, Dutch, German, Norwegian, Swedish),
Utrecht Traiectum (Latin), Utert (Frisian), Utrecht (Afrikaans, Bahasa Indonesia, Dutch, Finnish, Italian, Romanian), Utrechtas (Lithuanian), Utrehta (Latvian), Utrext (Azeri), Utreĥto (Esperanto), Utrek (Walloon), Utrech, Utrei (Limburgish), Utreque (Portuguese), Utréhti - Ουτρέχτη (Greek)
Uzhhorod Ungvár (Hungarian), Ungvir, Ingver, Yngvyr - אונגװיר (Yiddish), Ungwar (German), Ujgorod (Romanian), Uschhorod (German), Uzhgorod - Ужгород (Russian), Uzhhorod - Ужгородъ (Ruthenian), Užhorod (Slovak), Uzhhorod - Ужгород (Ukrainian), Użgorod (Polish)

Überlingen Überlingen is a city in south-western Germany. ... Udine (Friulian Udin, Slovene Videm) is a city in the north-east of Italy, capital of the historical region of Friuli, in the middle of Friuli-Venezia Giulia region, between the Adriatic sea and the Alps (Alpi Carniche), less than 40 km far from the Slovenian border. ... Ulcinj (Serbian and Montenegrin: Ulcinj or Улцињ, Albanian: Ulqin, Italian: Dulcigno, Latin: Ulcinium or Olcinium) is a mainly Albanian inhabited coastal town and municipality of the Republic of Montenegro in Serbia and Montenegro. ... Ulm is a city in the German Bundesland of Baden-Württemberg, situated on the river Danube, about 100 km south-east of Stuttgart and 130 km north-west of Munich. ... Ulyanovsk (Russian: ), formerly Simbirsk (), is a city on the Volga River in Russia, 893 km east from Moscow. ... Umag (Italian: Umago) is a coastal city in Istria, Croatia. ... UmeÃ¥ (IPA: ˘ʉmÉ™oː – ) is a city and municipality in the county of Västerbotten, Sweden. ... Uppsala (older spelling Upsala) is a Swedish City in central Sweden, located about 70 km north of Stockholm. ... Utrecht ( (help· info)) is a municipality and the capital city of the Dutch province of Utrecht. ... Motto: Oblast Zakarpattia Oblast Mayor Sergiy Ratushnyak Area 31. ...

V

English Name Other names or former names
Vaasa Vaasa (Estonian, Finnish, German), Vasa (Azeri, Swedish), Waza (Polish), Nikolainkaupunki (alternative old Finnish name), Nikolaistad (alternative old Swedish name), Nikolaistadt (alternative old German name)
Vaduz Vaduz (English, German, Italian, Turkish)
Valencia Balansiyah (Arabic), Valence (French), Valencia (Dutch, Finnish, German, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), València (Catalan/Valencian), Valência (Portuguese), Valencio or Valencujo (Esperanto), Valensija (Belarusian, Latvian, Lithuanian), Valensiya (Azeri, Turkish), Valentia (Latin) , Valenza (Italian), Walencja (Polish), Βαλεντία (Greek)
Valkenburg Valkenburg (Dutch, German), Fauquemont (old French)
Valletta il-Belt (colloquial Maltese), il-Belt Valletta (Maltese), Fālītā (Arabic), Valéta- Βαλέτα (Greek), La Valeta (Portuguese, Spanish), La Valette (French), La Valetta (Romanian, Turkish), La Valletta (Italian, Polish, Slovak), Valeta (Latvian, Lithuanian), Valetta (alternative Turkish), Valletta (Finnish, Swedish)
Valmiera Valmiera (Latvian), Wolmar (German)
Vantaa Vanda (Swedish), Vantaa (Finnish)
Vaslui Vaslui (Romanian), Vaszló (Hungarian)
Vatican City 梵蒂岡 (Chinese),Cité du Vatican (French), Città del Vaticano (Italian), Ciudad del Vaticano (Spanish), Dinas y Fatican (Welsh), Civitas Vaticana (Latin), Vaticaanstad (Dutch), Vatikanstaten (Norwegian, Swedish), Vatikan, Vatikanstadt (German), Vatikán (Czech, Slovak), Vatikánváros (Hungarian), Watykan (Polish), Vatikan (Azeri, German, Turkish) Vatikaani (Finnish), Βατικανό ή Πόλη του Βατικανού (Greek)
Venice Weinisi 威尼斯 (Chinese)*, Benátky (Czech*, Slovak), Benetke (Slovene), al-Bunduqīya (Arabic), Feneyjar (Icelandic), Fenis (Welsh), An Veinéis (Irish), Mleci (older Croatian), Velence (Hungarian)*, Venècia (Catalan)*, Venecia (Spanish)*, Venēcija (Latvian)*, Venecija (Bulgarian, Croatian*, Serbian, Russian, Ukrainian, Lithuanian, Macedonian), Veneco (Esperanto), Venedig (Danish*, German*, Swedish*), Venedik (Turkish*), Veneetsia (Estonian), Venetía - Βενετία (Greek), Ενετία(Greek - καθαρεύουσα) , Veneţia (Romanian)*, Venetië (Afrikaans, Dutch*), Venetik (Armenian), Venetsia (Finnish)*, Veneza (Portuguese)*, Venezia (Italian)*, Venise (French)*, Venetsye - װענעציע (Yiddish), Wenecja (Polish)*, Venetië/ Venies (Limburgish), Vignesie (Friulian)
Ventimiglia Intimelia (Latin), Ventimiglia (Italian), Vintimille (French)
Verdun Verdun (Dutch, French, German, Romanian), Verdún (Spanish), Wirten (old German)
Verona Verona (Azeri, Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Hungarian, Latin, Latvian, Romanian, Spanish), Vérone (French), Bern (old German), Werona (Polish)
Versailles Versaglia (old Italian) , Versailles (French), Versalia (Latin alternate), Versaliae (Latin)
Vicenza Vicenza (German*, Italian*), Wiesenthein (former German)*. Old name: Cimbria (German*, Italian*).
Vienna Beč - Беч (Croatian, Serbian), Bécs (Hungarian)*, Bech or Vidnya (Romani), Dunaj (Slovene)*, Fienna (Welsh), Vedunia (Celtic), Vena - Вена (Russian), Vīne (Latvian)*, Vídeň (Czech*, Ukrainian), Viedeň (Slovak), Viena - Виена (Belarusian, Bulgarian, Catalan*, Lithuanian, Portuguese*, Romanian*, Spanish*, Macedonian), Vienna (Italian)*, Vienne (French)*, Viénni - Βιέννη (Greek), Vieno (Esperanto), Viin (Estonian), Vin - װין (Yiddish), Vín (Irish, Icelandic), Vínarborg (Icelandic), Vyana (Azeri), Vina - וינה (Hebrew), Vindobona (Latin), Viyana (Turkish)*, Weiyena 維也納 (Chinese)*, Wene (Afrikaans), Wenen (Dutch)*, Wiedeń (Polish)*, Wien (Finnish*, German*, Swedish*), Wina (Indonesian), Wīn - ウィーン (Japanese)*, Viên (Vietnamese).
Vienne Vienna (Allobrogium) (Latin), Vienna nel Delfinato (Italian), Vienne (French)
Vileyka Vilejka - Вілейка (Belarusian), Vilejka - Вилейка (Russian), Wilejka (Polish, German)
Viljandi Fellin (former German), Felloin (former French), Viljandi (Estonian, Finnish, German, Swedish), Vīlande (Latvian)
Villach Bělák (Czech), Beljak (Slovene), Bilachium (Latin), Villach (German), Villaco (Italian)
Vilnius Filniyūs (Arabic), Vėlnios (Samogitian), Vilna (Italian, Spanish, Slovene, Finnish, old Romanian variant), Vilne - װילנע (Yiddish), Vilnius (French, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Viļņa (Latvian), Vilna (English until 1945, Finnish) Vilnia - Вільня (Belarusian), Vilnyus (Azeri), Vil'njus (Вильнюс Russian, Ukrainian), Vilnjus (Serbian), Vilno (Czech, Russian obsolete (Вильно)), Wilnioes (Dutch alternative), Wilna (Dutch, German), Wilno (Polish)
Vinkovci Cibalie (Latin), Vinkovce (Hungarian), Винковци (Serbian)
Vynohradiv Nagyszőlős (Hungarian), Vinohradiv - Віноградів (Ukrainian)
Visé Visé (French), Vizé (Walloon), Wezet (Dutch)
Vitoria Gasteiz (Basque), Vitoria (Dutch, German, Romanian, Spanish), Vitória (Portuguese), Vitorija (Lithuanian)
Vitsyebsk Viciebsk/Vitsyebsk - Віцебск (Belarusian), Vitebsk (Azeri, Dutch alternate, Romanian), Vitebsk - Витебск (Russian), Vitebsk - װיטעבסק (French, Yiddish), Vitebska (Latvian), Vitebskas (Lithuanian), Witebsk (Dutch alternate, German, Polish)
Vladikavkaz Ordzhonikidze (former name 1932-1944 and 1954-1990), Dzaudzhikau (former name 1944-1954), Uladzikaŭkaz - Уладзікаўказ (Belarusian), Vladikaukāza (Latvian), Vladikaukazas (Lithuanian), Władykaukaz (Polish), Vladiqafqaz (Azeri)
Vlorë Aulon (Latin), Aulonas - Αυλώνας (Greek), Avlonya (Turkish), Avlona (Italian alternate), Flora (Croatian), Vlorë / Vlora (Albanian), Valona (English alternate, German, Italian, Serbian)
Vodnjan Vodnjan (Croatian), Dignano (Italian)
Volodymyr-Volynsky Volodymyr-Volynsky / Volodymyr-Volynskyi / Volodymyr-Volyns'kyi - Володимир-Волинський (Ukrainian), Włodzimierz Wołyński (Polish)
Volgograd Stalingrad (former name 1925-1961), Tsaritsyn (former name), Wołgograd (Polish), Carycyn (former Polish), Volgograd (Romanian, Slovene, Turkish), Volgogrado (Portuguese, Spanish), Wolgograd (German), Estalinegrado (former Portuguese), Estalingrado (former Spanish), Stalingrado (former Italian), Volgograda (Latvian), Volgogradas (Lithuanian)
Vyborg Viiburi (Estonian), Viipuri (Finnish), Viborg (Dutch, Romanian, Swedish), Vīborga (Latvian), Wiburg (German), Wyborg (Polish)

Founded 1606 Province Western Finland Region Ostrobothnia Sub-region Vaasa Area - Of which land - Rank 397 km² 183 km² ranked 345th Population - Population density - Rank 57,266 311,2 inh. ... The city centre of Vaduz Vaduz Castle, one of the towns primary landmarks Vaduz (vädOOts) is the capital of the principality of Liechtenstein. ... // Valencia is the name of two large cities in different parts of the world: Spain: Valencia (city in Spain), capital of the Land of Valencia. ... Valkenburg aan de Geul - a town in the Netherlands. ... Valletta, population 7048 (official estimate for 2000), is the capital city of Malta - The city is located at , (35. ... Valmiera (German: Wolmar) is the largest city of Vidzeme region, Latvia with a total area of 18. ... Founded 1974 Province Southern Finland Region Uusimaa Sub-region Helsinki Area - Of which land - Rank 243 km² 240,84 km² ranked 316th Population - Density - Rank 187 365 (2005) 770. ... Vaslui (population: 70,000) is a city in Vaslui county, Romania. ... Country Italy Region Veneto Province Venice (VE) Mayor Massimo Cacciari (since April 18, 2004) Elevation m Area 412 km² Population  - Total (as of December 31, 2004) 271,251  - Density 646/km² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Veneziani Dialing code 041 Postal code 30100 Frazioni Chirignago, Favaro Veneto, Mestre... A view of Ventimiglia, Liguria, Italy. ... Verdun (German (old): Wirten, official name before 1970 Verdun-sur-Meuse) is a city and commune in the Lorraine région, northeast France, in the Meuse département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Map of Italy showing Verona in the north Verona (population est. ... , Versailles (pronounced , roughly vair-sye’, in French), formerly the de facto capital of the kingdom of France, is now a wealthy suburb of Paris and is still an important administrative and judicial center. ... Vicenza is a city in northern Italy, is the capital of the eponymous province in the Veneto region, at the northern base of the Monti Berici, straddling the Bacchiglione. ... Vienna (German: Wien ) is the capital of Austria, and also one of the nine States of Austria. ... This article is about the French département. ... Vileyka [vιleιkÊŒ] (Vileika, Vilejka, Ð’iлейка, Вилейка) – the Vileyka district center of the Minsk region of the Republic of Belarus. ... County Viljandi County Mayor Peep Aru (since November 2005) Area 14. ... Villach (Slovenian Beljak) is the second largest city in Carinthia in the south of Austria, on the river Drau (Slovenian Drave) . It currently has 57,646 inhabitants. ... Location Ethnographic region AukÅ¡taitija County Vilnius County Municipality Vilnius city municipality Elderate Number of elderates 20 Coordinates General information Capital of Lithuania Vilnius County Vilnius city municipality Vilnius district municipality Population (rank) 540,318 in 2005 (1st) First mentioned 1323 Granted city rights 1387 Vilnius ( (help· info), see also... Vinkovci is a Croatian town in eastern Slavonia (or westernmost Srijem), with a population of 32,455 (2001) making it the largest town of the Vukovar-Srijem county. ... Vynohradiv (Ukrainian: Rusyn:Сивлюш (Sevlyush), Hungarian: NagyszÅ‘llÅ‘s, Romanian: SeleuÅŸu Mare) is a city in western Ukraine, Zakarpattia Oblast. ... Visé (Dutch: Wezet) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège on the Meuse River. ... Vitoria (population: 224,965 (2004 est), is the capital city of the province of Álava and of the Comunidad Vasca Spanish autonomous region, though it is the second city of the region by population. ... Vitsebsk (Belarusian: Ві́цебск (Viciebsk); Russian: Ви́тебск (Vitebsk); Polish: Witebsk) is a city in Belarus, near the border with Russia and Latvia. ... Photo of Vladikavkaz cathedral mosque in 1912. ... Vlorë (Albanian: Vlorë or Vlora;) is the second largest port city of Albania, after Durrës, with a population of about 85,000 (2003 estimate). ... Vodnjan, a town in the south-western part of Istria (Croatia), 10 km north of Pula; elevation 135 m. ... Volodymyr-Volynsky (Володимир-Волинський; Polish: Włodzimierz Wołyński, Russian: Vladimir Volynski) is a city in Volyn region, northwestern Ukraine, with a population of 38,000 (2004). ... (Russian: ), formerly called () (1598–1925) and () (1925–1961) is a city in and the administrative center of Volgograd Oblast, Russia. ... A view of Vyborg from the castle tower Vyborg (Russian: ; Finnish: ; Swedish: ; German: ) is a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia, situated on the Karelian Isthmus near the head of the Bay of Vyborg, 130 km to the northwest of St. ...

W

English Name Other names or former names
Wangen Vanky (Czech), Wangen (German)
Waremme Borgworm (Dutch), Waremme (French), Warème / Wareme (Walloon)
Warsaw 華沙 (Chinese), Vársá (Irish), Varšava (Latvian), Varšava - Варшава (Belarusian, Czech, Croatian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovene, Ukrainian), Varsavia (Italian), Varshava (Armenian), Varshe - װאַרשע (Yiddish), Varsjá (Icelandic), Varsó (Hungarian), Varsova (Finnish), Varşova (Turkish), Varşava (Azeri), Varsovia (Latin, Spanish), Varsovía - Βαρσοβία (Greek), Varsóvia (Portuguese), Varşovia (Romanian), Varsovie (French), Varsovio (Esperanto), Varssavi (Estonian), Varšuva (Lithuanian), Warsawa (Bahasa Indonesia), Warschau (Dutch, German), Wārsū (Arabic), Warszawa (Danish, Polish, Swedish), Warushawa - ワルシャワ (Japanese)
Waterford Port Láirge (Irish) Vaterfjord (Old Norse)
Wavre Waver (Dutch), Auve / Wåve (Walloon), Wavre (French)
Weimar Výmar or Vejmar (Czech), Weimar (Bahasa Indonesia, Dutch, German, Romanian), Veimāra (Latvian), Veimaras (Lithuanian) , Βαϊμάρη (Greek)
Wejherowo Wejherowo (Polish), Wejherowska Wola (former name), Neustadt in Westpreußen/Neustadt bei Danzig (German), Wejrowò (Kashubian)
Wexford Loch Garman (Irish)
Wicklow Cill Mhantáin (Irish)
Winchester Caerwynt (Welsh)
Wissembourg Weißenburg im Elsaß (German*), Wissembourg (French*, German*)
Wolgast Wolgast (Dutch, German), Wołogoszcz (Polish)
Worcester Caerwrangon (Welsh)
Worms Vermayze װערמײַזע (Yiddish), Wormacja (Polish), Wormazia (former Italian), Vormsa (Latvian), Worms (Dutch, German, Romanian) , Βορματία (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Wrocław Wrocław (Polish, Swedish), Boroszló (Hungarian), Breslau (former Danish, former Dutch, German, former Norwegian, former Romanian, former Swedish), Braslavia (old Romanian), Breslavia (Italian), Vratislav (Czech), Vratislavia / Wratislavia / Wracislavia (Latin), Vratislav / Vroclav (Slovak, Serbian, Slovene), Vroclava (Latvian), Vroclavas (Lithuanian), Wroclaw (Finnish, Romanian, Slovene, Croatian), Urocłaŭ - Уроцлаў (Belarusian)
Würzburg Wörzborg (Low Saxon), Würzburg (Dutch, German, Romanian), Wurzbourg (French), Wurzburgo (Spanish)

Wangen can refer to several towns: in Germany: Wangen im Allgäu, Ravensburg district, Baden-Württemberg. ... Waremme (Dutch: Borgworm) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Liège. ... Warsaw (Polish: , (?), in full The Capital City of Warsaw, Polish: Miasto StoÅ‚eczne Warszawa) is the capital of Poland and its largest city. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Wavre is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant, of which it is the capital. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Coat of arms of Wejherowo Flag of Wejherowo Wejherowo (Polish: formerly Wejherowo, Kashubian/Pomeranian: Wejrowò, German: Neustadt in Westpreußen), is a city in Eastern Pomerania, northern Poland, with 46,900 inhabitants (2005). ... Wexford (Irish: Loch Garman) is the county town of County Wexford in the Republic of Ireland. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 52. ... Winchester is a historic city in southern England, with a population of around 40,000 within a 3 mile radius of its centre. ... Wissembourg (German: Weißenburg) is a small town and commune situated on the border between France and Germany, in the Alsace région, approximately 60 km north of Strasbourg. ... Wissembourg (German: Weißenburg) is a small town and commune situated on the border between France and Germany, in the Alsace région, approximately 60 km north of Strasbourg. ... Wolgast is a German town in the district of Ostvorpommern, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, on the bank of the river Peene (12. ... The city of Worcester (pronounced ) is a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England. ... // Worms (pronounced ) is a city in the southwest of Germany. ... WrocÅ‚aw, (Polish pronunciation: (?), Czech: , German: ( (help· info)), Latin: Wratislavia or Vratislavia) is the capital of Lower Silesia in southwestern Poland, situated on the Oder River (Odra). ... Würzburg is a city in the region of Franconia which lies in the northern tip of Bavaria, Germany. ...

Y

English Name Other names or former names
Yalta Ialta (Portuguese, Romanian), Jalta (Finnish, Latvian, Swedish, Croatian), Jałta (Polish, Lithuanian), Yalta (Azeri, Crimean Tatar, English, Italian, Turkish), Yalta - Ялта (Russian, Ukrainian),
York 約克 (Chinese),Caerefrog / Efrog (Welsh), Eabhrac (Irish), Eboracum (Latin), Efrawg (Breton, Cornish), Iorc (Scots Gaelic), Iorque (Portuguese), Jorvik (ancient Scandinavian), Jórvík (Icelandic), Jork (Polish), Jorko (Esperanto), Jorka (Latvian), Jorkas (Lithuanian) , York (Azeri, Italian), Υόρκη (Greek) , Εβόρακον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Ypres Ieper (Dutch), Ieperen (Dutch dialect variant), Ypres (French, Finnish, Romanian), Ypern (German), Ipro (Esperanto)

Yalta (Ukrainian: , Russian: , Crimean Tatar: ) is a city in Crimea, southern Ukraine, on the north coast of the Black Sea. ... York is a city in northern England, at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss. ... The Belfry of Ypres Ypres (French, generally used in English;1 Ieper official name in the local Dutch) is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of West Flanders. ...

Z

English Name Other names or former names
Zabrze Hindenburg (German 1915-1945), Zabrze (Polish)
Zadar Zadar (Croatian, Romanian), Zara (Italian, Portuguese), Zára (Hungarian), Zadara (Latvian), Zadaras (Lithuanian)
Zagreb Agram (former German and Russian), Zágráb (Hungarian), Zagabria (Italian), Zagreb (Asturian, Bahasa Indonesia, Croatian, Finnish, Portuguese, Romanian, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish), Zagreba (Latvian), Zagrebas (Lithuanian), Zagrebo (Esperanto), Zagrep (Turkish), Zaġrib - زغرب (Arabic), Zagrzeb (Polish), Záhřeb (Czech), Záhreb (Slovak), Zahreb (Ukrainian), Загреб (Serbian), Άγρανον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), জাগরেব (Bengali)
Zákupy Reichstadt (German)*, Zákupy (Czech*)
Zeebrugge Seebrügge (German), Zeebruges (French)
Železnice Eisenstadtl / Eisenstadtel (German), Železnice (Czech)
Zhytomyr Jitomir (Romanian), Zhitomir - Житомир (Russian), Zhitomir - זשיטאָמיר (Yiddish), Zhytomyr Житомир (Ukrainian), Żytomierz (Polish), Žytomir - Жытомір (Belarusian)
Zielona Góra Grünberg (German), Mons Viridis (Latin), Zielona Góra (Polish)
Zittau Žitava (Czech), Zittau (Dutch, German), Żytawa (Polish)
Zlín Gottwaldov (former name)
Znamensk Vėluva (Lithuanian), Wehlau (German), Welawa (Polish), Znamensk (Russian)
Znojmo Znaim (German), Znojmo (Polish, Czech, Slovak)
Zolochiv Złoczew or Złoczów (Polish), Zlotshev - זלאָטשעװ (Yiddish), Zolochev (Russian), Золочів/Zolochiv (Ukrainian)
Zug Zoug (French alternate), Zug (Dutch, German, Romansh), Zugo (Italian)
Zurich 蘇黎世 (Chinese), Chūrih(h)i - チューリ(ッ)ヒ (Japanese), Cirih - Цирих (Serbian), Cīrihe (Latvian), Ciūrichas (Lithuanian), Ciurych - Цюрых (Belarusian), Cjurikh (Russian, Ukrainian), Curiĥo (Esperanto), Curych (Czech), Turitg (Romansh), Zurich (French), Zürich (Estonian, German, Finnish, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish), Zúrich (Spanish), Zurigo (Italian), Zürih (Turkish), Zūrīk (Arabic), Zurique (Portuguese), Zurych (Polish), Zyríkhi - Ζυρίχη (Greek)
Zwickau Cvikov (Czech), Zwickau (Dutch, German)

Motto: none Voivodship Silesian Municipal government Rada Miejska w Zabrzu Mayor Jerzy GoÅ‚ubowicz Area 80,43 km² Population  - city  - urban  - density 194. ... For other uses, see Zadar (disambiguation). ... Zagreb (pronounced: ) is the capital city of Croatia. ... Zákupy (in German Reichstadt) is town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. ... Zákupy (in German Reichstadt) is town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. ... Zeebrugge (French: Zeebruges) is a harbour-town at the coast of Belgium, a subdivision of Bruges, for which it is the modern port. ... Zhytomyr (Ukrainian, Russian Житомир, Polish: Å»ytomierz) is the capital of the Zhytomyrska oblast in Ukraine. ... Town hall Zielona Góra (pronounced: [Ê‘elÉ”na,gura], German Grünberg) is a city in western Poland with 118,730 inhabitants (2004), situated in the Lubusz Voivodship (since 1999), previously capital of Zielona Góra Voivodship (1975-1998). ... Zittau (Sorbian/Lusatian Žitawa, Czech Žitava) is a city in the south east of Saxony, Germany and capital of the Löbau-Zittau district an in the Three-landhit a corner Germany - Poland - Czech Republic In the city life 26,224 people. ... Zlín (named Gottwaldov during 1948–90) is a city in Zlínský kraj (region), in southeastern Moravia, Czech Republic, on the Drevnice River, at 49°14′ N 17°39′ E. The first written record of Zlín dates from 1332. ... Znamensk (Russian: , German: Wehlau, Polish: Welawa, Lithuanian: VÄ—luva) is an urban settlement in Kaliningrad Oblast in Russia. ... Coat of Arms Znojmo (German: Znaim) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic, near the border with Lower Austria. ... Zolochiv (Ukrainian: Золочів, Polish: ZÅ‚oczew, ZÅ‚oczów, Yiddish: זלאָטשעװ Zlotshev) is a Ukrainian town in Lvivska oblast. One of the shtetls. ... Zug : also the name of a character from childrens series TUGS Location within Switzerland Zug, capital of the Swiss canton of that name, is a picturesque little town at the northeastern corner of the lake of Zug, and at the foot of the Zugerberg (3255 ft. ... Location within Switzerland   Zürich[?] (German pronunciation IPA: ; usually spelled Zurich in English) is the largest city in Switzerland (population: 366,145 in 2004; population of urban area: 1,091,732) and capital of the canton of Zürich. ... Zwickau is a city of Germany, in the Bundesland Saxony (Sachsen), situated in a valley at the foot of the Erzgebirge, on the left bank of the Zwickauer Mulde, 130 km (82 miles) southwest of Dresden, south of Leipzig and south west of Chemnitz. ...

See also

An exonym is a name for a place that is not used within that place by the local inhabitants, or a name for a people that is not used by that people. ... Below is a list with links to further Wikipedia-pages containing lists of Exonyms of various European languages for villages, towns and cities in Europe. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The following chart lists the countries of the world (as defined here), along with their capital cities, in English as well as in the countrys native language (when different). ... Most countries of the world have alternative names. ... Most countries of the world have different names in different languages. ... This list includes continental European countries and regions that were part of the Roman Empire, or that were given Latin place names in historical references. ... Most regions and provinces of Europe have alternative names in different languages. ... Many rivers in Europe have alternative names in different languages. ... This is a list of traditional Greek place names. ... These are lists of cities in Switzerland. ... This is a list of towns in Slovakia. ... This is a list of cities in Serbia and Montenegro. ... This is a list of cities in Albania: Apollonia Bajram Curri Ballsh Berat Bilisht Bulqizë Burrel Butrint Cërrik Çorovodë Delvinë Durrës Elbasan Ersekë Fier Fushë-Krujë Gjirokastër Gramsh Has Himarë Kamzë Kavajë Këlcyrë Klos Koplik Korçë Krujë Krumë Kuçovë Kukës Laç Lezhë Librazhd Lushnj... Many place names in Ireland in the English language are either anglicisations of those in the Irish language, or completely different, such as the name for the capital of the Republic of Ireland, which in English is Dublin, but in Irish is Baile Átha Cliath. ... Since there are way too many places on Earth to list on one page, go to a more specific list below. ...

References

  1. ^ Gent/o. Universität Leipzig.
  2. ^ http://www.info.pro.br/instituto_steiger/8/88s/id_00919.pdf

Sources

  • For Albanian names:
    • Albecorp, Atlas Gjeografik I Botës (1997)
  • For Bulgarian names:
    • Атлас География (1998)
  • For Croatian names:
    • Znanje, Školski Atlas, ISBN 953195142X (2000)
  • For Czech names:
    • Ikar, Školní Atlas, ISBN 807202454X (1999)
  • For Danish names:
    • Politikens Verdens Atlas, ISBN 8756756909 (1998)
    • Alinea, Folke Skolens Atlas, ISBN 8723820009 (1999)
  • For Dutch names:
    • Atrium Wereld Atlas, ISBN 906113997X (2002)
  • For Estonian names:
    • Otava, Atlas, ISBN 951113888X (1997)
  • For Finnish names:
    • Uusi Iso Atlas, ISBN 9512040301 (1998)
  • For French names:
    • LaRousse, Atlas Général (1976)
    • Magellan, Atlas Pratique, ISBN 2237002363 (1997)
  • For German names:
    • Westermann, Diercke Weltatlas, ISBN 3141006008 (2000)
    • Westermann, Durchblick Universalatlas, ISBN 3252003390 (2005)
  • For Greek names:
    • Παγκοσμιος Ατλαντας, ISBN 9607372344 (1995)
    • Γεωγραφιυός Άτλας, ISBN 9608061024 (1999)
  • For Hungarian names:
    • A Föld Világatlasz, ISBN 9639251003 (1999)
  • For Irish names:
    • Collins-Longman, Atlas a haon do scoileanna na hÉireann (1977)
  • For Italian names:
    • Garzanti, Atlante Geografico e Storico, ISBN 8811504252 (1994)
  • For Latvian names:
    • Pasanles Ǧeogrāfijas Atlants, ISBN 9984070905 (1997)
  • For Macedonian names:
    • Mojot Атлас (1991)
  • For Maltese names:
    • Lizio Zerafa, Agħraf Pajjiżek, Il-Ġografija (1992)
  • For Norwegian names:
    • Kunnskapsforlagets, Store Verdensatlas, ISBN 8257308269 (1997)
  • For Polish names:
    • PPWK, Świat Atlas Geograficzny, ISBN 8370003419 (1997)
  • For Portuguese names:
    • Celso Antunes, Atlas Geográfico, ISBN 852673143X (1999)
    • Bernard Jenner, Atlas Geográfico Ilustrado, ISBN 8526221485 (1999)
    • Edelbra, Atlas Universal, ISBN 8573900326 (2001)
  • For Romanian names:
    • Octavian Mândruţ, Atlas Geografic Şcolar, ISBN 9736530094 (1999)
    • Garamond, Atlas Geografic Didactic, ISBN 973914067X (1998)
    • LaRousse, Atlasul Statelor Lumii, ISBN 973987218 (1999)
    • E. Gregorian et al., Atlas Geografic Şcolar, ISBN 9733036765 (1998)
  • For Russian names:
    • Атлас Мира, ISBN 5249003850 (2000)
  • For Serbian names:
    • Географску Атлас (1997)
  • For Slovak names:
    • Ikar, Školský Atlas, ISBN 8071187690 (1999)
  • For Slovene names:
    • Založba Mladinska knjiga, Atlas Sveta 2000, ISBN 86111520325 (1998)
  • For Spanish names:
    • Atlas Mundial, ISBN 968766858X (1997)
    • Bill Boyle, Mi primer Atlas, ISBN 9683912273 (1994)
    • Altas Escolar Universal Porrúa, ISBN 968452319X (1988)
  • For Swedish names:
    • Almqvist & Wiksell, Atlas, ISBN 9121165246 (1998)
    • Almqvist & Wiksell, Atlas, ISBN 9121177899 (1999)
  • For Turkish names:
    • Arkın Kitabevi, İlköğretim Atlası, ISBN 9754020299 (1999)
    • F.S. Duran, Büyük Atlas, ISBN 9757537047 (2000)
  • For Ukrainian names:
    • Атлас Світу (1999)
  • For Welsh names:
    • Collins-Longman, Yr Atlas Cymraeg Newydd, ISBN 1860853773 (1999)

External link

  • Place names of Europe

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