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Encyclopedia > Natchitoches, Louisiana

Coordinates: 31°45′15″N, 93°05′42″W Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

City of Natchitoches
City
Street in old Natchitoches, 1993
Country United States
State Louisiana
Parish Natchitoches
Area 25.1 mi² (65 km²)
 - land 21.6 mi² (55.9 km²)
 - water 3.6 mi² (9.3 km²), 14.34%
Center
 - coordinates 31°45′15″N, 93°05′42″W
 - elevation 118 ft (36 m)
Population 17,865 (2000)
Density 828.5 /mi² (319.9 /km²)
Founded 1714
Time zone CST (UTC-6)
 - summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Area code 318
Location of Natchitoches in Louisiana
Location of Louisiana in the United States

The city of Natchitoches (pronounced [ˈnækətəʃ], or NAK-uh-tush) is the parish seat of Natchitoches Parish, in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The population was 17,865 at the 2000 census. The community, named after the Natchitoches tribe, was founded in 1714 as part of French Louisiana. List of cities, towns, and villages in Louisiana, arranged in alphabetical order. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 554 pixelsFull resolution (1462 × 1012 pixel, file size: 368 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Natchitoches, Louisiana. ... Official language(s) de jure: none de facto: English & French Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans [1] Area  Ranked 31st  - Total 51,885 sq mi (134,382 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 16  - Latitude 29°N to 33°N  - Longitude 89°W... Natchitoches Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The or meter (see spelling differences) is a measure of length. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... The Central Standard Time Zone (CST) is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting six hours from Coordinated Universal Time UTC. In the United States, the time zone includes the entire area of the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Texas except for El... −12 | −11 | −10 | −9:30 | −9 | −8 | −7 | −6 | −5 | −4 | −3:30 | −3 | −2:30 | −2 | −1 | −0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7... Central Daylight Time or CDT is the Central Time Zone (or CST) during Daylight Savings Time. ... -12 | -11 | -10 | -9:30 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -3:30 | -3 | -2:30 | -2 | -1 | -0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7... Area code 318 is a telephone area code that covers the central and northern parts of Louisiana. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 331 × 303 pixelsFull resolution (331 × 303 pixel, file size: 12 KB, MIME type: image/png) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Donaldsonville, Louisiana Gonzales, Louisiana Sorrento, Louisiana... Image File history File links Map_of_USA_LA.svg‎ File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Louisiana ... Look up city, City in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This chart shows concisely the most common way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is applied to represent the English language. ... A parish seat is the administrative center of a parish in the US state of Louisiana. ... Natchitoches Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties/Parishes/Boroughs, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of... Official language(s) de jure: none de facto: English & French Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans [1] Area  Ranked 31st  - Total 51,885 sq mi (134,382 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 16  - Latitude 29°N to 33°N  - Longitude 89°W... Battle of Gangut, by Maurice Baquoi, 1724-27. ... Flag In 1803, the United States concluded The Louisiana Purchase (green area) with France. ...


Natchitoches has long been known for its popular Christmas lighting festival held the first Saturday in December. The lights continue to brighten the Cane River until after New Year's Day. In 2006, the festival will celebrate its 80th year of existence.


Several motion pictures have been filmed in Natchitoches, including Steel Magnolias, starring Julia Roberts, Sally Field, Daryl Hannah, Shirley MacLaine, Dolly Parton, and Olympia Dukakis, and The Horse Soldiers, starring William Holden and John Wayne. Steel Magnolias, by Robert Harling, is a 1987 off-Broadway play, made into a successful movie in 1989. ... Julia Fiona Roberts (28 October 1967) is an Academy Award-winning American film actress and former fashion model. ... Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is a two-time Academy Award winning American actress . ... Daryl Christine Hannah (born December 3, 1960) is an American film actress. ... Shirley MacLaine (born Shirley MacLean Beaty April 24, 1934) is an Academy Award-winning American film and theatre actress, well-known not only for her acting, but for her devotion to her belief in reincarnation. ... Dolly Rebecca Parton (born January 19, 1946) is an American Grammy-winning and Academy Award-nominated country singer, songwriter, composer, author, actress and philanthropist. ... Olympia Dukakis (born June 20, 1931 in Lowell, Massachusetts) is an Academy Award-winning American actress. ... IAIN HOWE HAS A HORSE gordy stew is a shag ... William Holden (April 17, 1918 – ca. ... John Wayne (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), born Marion Robert Morrison[1] and later changed to Marion Michael Morrison, popularly known as the Duke, was an iconic, Academy Award-winning, American film actor. ...

Contents

Geography

Natchitoches is located at 31°45′15″N, 93°5′42″W (31.754123, -93.095085)GR1.


According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 65.1 km² (25.1 mi²). 55.8 km² (21.6 mi²) of it is land and 9.2 km² (3.6 mi²) of it (14.21%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Demographics

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 17,865 people, 6,113 households, and 3,631 families residing in the city. The population density was 319.9/km² (828.5/mi²). There were 6,731 housing units at an average density of 120.5/km² (312.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 43.72% White, 53.00% African American, 0.68% Native American, 0.82% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.68% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.30% of the population. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ... The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...


There were 6,113 households out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.3% were married couples living together, 21.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.6% were non-families. 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.18. This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...


In the city the population was spread out with 23.6% under the age of 18, 27.2% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 16.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 24 years. For every 100 females there were 85.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.2 males.


The median income for a household in the city was $23,111, and the median income for a family was $30,396. Males had a median income of $28,601 versus $17,859 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,642. About 26.7% of families and 34.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.0% of those under age 18 and 19.2% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...


Educational institutions

The seal of Northwestern State University. ... The Louisiana Scholars College at Northwestern State University prides itself on being Louisianas designated four-year, selective-admissions honors college in the liberal arts and sciences. ... The Louisiana School for Math, Science, and the Arts (LSMSA) is a two-year, public residential high school located in Natchitoches, Louisiana on the campus of Northwestern State University. ... St. ...

History

Natchitoches was established in 1714 by Louis Juchereau de St. Denis. It is the oldest permanent settlement within the borders of the 1803 Louisiana Purchase. Battle of Gangut, by Maurice Baquoi, 1724-27. ... Louis Juchereau de St. ... 1803 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... The Louisiana Purchase. ...


Natchitoches was founded as a French outpost on the Red River for trade with Spanish-controlled Mexico, with the French presence beginning as early as 1699. The settlement's site was established near a village of Natchitoches Indians. The Red River is one of several rivers with that name, and of two rivers with that name in the United States. ... Events January 26 - Treaty of Karlowitz signed March 30 - the tenth Sikh Master, Guru Gobind Singh created the Khalsa. ...


After the Louisiana Purchase, Natchitoches experienced a population boom, and several plantations were built along the river. The river eventually changed its course, bypassing Natchitoches and cutting off its lucrative connection with the Mississippi. What was once known as the Red River is now Cane River Lake, a 33-mile long body of water that runs from the city’s downtown historic district through Plantation Country and the location where rowing crews from across the Midwest (Kansas State University, Wichita State University, Murray State University, Washington University) spend spring break training on the Cane River Lake. // This article is about crop plantations. ... Cane River Lake is a oxbow lake in Natchitoches, Louisiana. ... Kansas State University, commonly shortened to K-State, is an institution of higher learning located in Manhattan, Kansas, in the United States. ... Wichita State University (WSU) is an American state-supported university located in the middle-size city of Wichita, Kansas, in the south central part of the state. ... Murray State University, located in the town of Murray in Kentuckys far-western Jackson Purchase in the United States, is an approximately 10,000-student, four-year public university. ... Washington University in St. ... Cane River Lake is a oxbow lake in Natchitoches, Louisiana. ...


The famous American author Kate Chopin, a short story writer and novelist, managed a plantation in Cloutierville south of Natchitoches in the late 19th Century for a time after the death of her husband. Kate Chopin (born Katherine OFlaherty on February 8, 1850 – August 22, 1904), was an American author of short stories and novels, mostly of a Louisiana Creole background. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ...


The 20th Century American naturalist and preservationist Caroline Dormon lived in Natchitoches Parish. She was the driving force behind the establishment of the Kisatchie National Forest. (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999... Table of natural history, 1728 Cyclopaedia Natural history is an umbrella term for what are now often viewed as several distinct scientific disciplines of integrative organismal biology. ... A preservationist generally refers to one who wishes to preserve a historic structure from demolition or degradation. ... Caroline Coroneos Dormon (July 19, 1888 - November 21, 1971) was a botanist, horticulturist, ornithologist, historian, archeologist, preservationist, naturalist, conservationist, and author from Louisiana. ... Kisatchie National Forest is located in the piney hills and hardwood bottoms of seven central and northern Louisiana parishes. ...


Accommodations

Natchitoches, a popular tourism area of the state, is equipped to serve visitors with 11 national chain hotels, and nearly 50 bed and breakfast inns. The cities tourism center is the downtown river walk. This includes Front Street which becomes Jefferson on the NSU end. Front Street which still retains original bricking is the jewel of the city. It overlooks the river walk and is bordered by an assortment of shops and boutiques. The city incorporates this area as the Historical District. The Historical Society maintains the area through regulations on changes and restorations. While visiting the area you may notice many unusual structures, these are many of the Christmas Festival lights. The city recently built a small Convention center located on Second Street, which holds many city events.


Trivia

Several movies have been made in Natchitoches, most notably 1989's Steel Magnolias. The film The Man in the Moon, starring Reese Witherspoon and Sam Waterston, was also filmed in Natchitoches. According to Natchitoches residents, due to poor treatment by Steel Magnolias filmmakers, it was difficult to find locals willing to participate in the filming of Man in the Moon.[attribution needed] 1959's The Horse Soldiers, starring John Wayne and William Holden was also shot in the area. More recently, a television pilot for the Lifetime Television Network, Scarlett, was filmed in the downtown historic district, as well as the independent film The American Standards and NBC Television movie The Year Without a Santa Claus. The Man in the Moon is a figure resembling a human face, perceived in the full Moon in some cultures. ... Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon (born March 22, 1976),[1] known simply as Reese Witherspoon, is an Academy Award-winning American actress. ... Samuel Atkinson Waterston (born November 15, 1940) is an Oscar nominated American actor noted particularly for his portrayal of Jack McCoy on the long-running NBC television series Law & Order. ... IAIN HOWE HAS A HORSE gordy stew is a shag ... Scarlett is the sequel to Margaret Mitchells Gone With the Wind. ... The American Standards (2007) James Brolin Tia Mowry (right) Corin Nemec Cast With an all-star cast led by Hollywood legend and Golden Globe winner James Brolin, Tia Mowry, Emmy nominee Corin Nemecand Golden Globe nominee Joanna Cassidy. ... Mrs. ...


The Louisiana School for Math, Science, and the Arts, a boarding school for academically gifted high school students from Louisiana, is located in Natchitoches on the campus of Northwestern State University of Louisiana. The Louisiana School for Math, Science, and the Arts (LSMSA) is a two-year, public residential high school located in Natchitoches, Louisiana on the campus of Northwestern State University. ...


The Northwestern Campus is also home to the Louisiana Scholars' College, the state's designated honors college for the study of the liberal arts and sciences. The Louisiana Scholars College at Northwestern State University prides itself on being Louisianas designated four-year, selective-admissions honors college in the liberal arts and sciences. ...


Natchitoches was also the site of the 1973 plane crash that claimed singer Jim Croce's life. Croce had just performed a concert on campus for Northwestern State University students at Prather Coliseum. 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... James Joseph Croce (January 10, 1943 – September 20, 1973), popularly known as Jim Croce (pronounced CROW-chee), was an American singer-songwriter. ...


Natchitoches is well known for its meat pies.


Natchitoches is rumored to be the home town of the smartest person in the world, Andrew N. Gilbert.


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana at AllExperts (489 words)
Natchitoches Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana.
Natchitoches Parish is a traditional stronghold of the Democratic Party.
Natchitoches Parish was created by the act of April 10, 1805 that divided the Orleans Territory into 12 parishes, including Orleans, Iberville, Rapides and Natchitoches.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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