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Encyclopedia > National Historical Landmark

National Historic Landmarks (NHL) are buildings, districts, sites, structures, and objects (almost always) within the United States or its insular areas and designated by the United States Secretary of the Interior because they are

  • sites where events of national historical significance occurred;
  • places where prominent Americans lived or worked;
  • icons of ideals that shaped the nation;
  • outstanding examples of design or construction;
  • places characterizing a way of life; or
  • archeological sites able to yield information.

More than half of U.S. NHLs are privately-owned. As of 2003, fewer than 2,500 historic places bear this national distinction. Working with citizens throughout the nation, the National Historic Landmarks Program draws upon the expertise of National Park Service staff who work to nominate new landmarks and provide assistance to existing landmarks. A friends group of owners and managers, the National Historic Landmark Stewards Association, also works to preserve, protect and promote National Historic Landmarks.

Contents

List of National Historic Landmarks by state

Following is a partial list of landmarks, with the total number of landmarks for that state or jurisdiction as of December 2004:


Alabama (33)

  • Mobile City Hall
  • Montgomery Union Station and Trainshed
  • Swayne Hall, Talladega College - Talladega
  • Tuskegee Institute - Tuskegee
  • USS Alabama - Mobile
  • USS Drum submarine - Mobile

Alaska (48)

  • Church of the Holy Ascension - Unalaska
  • Eagle Historic District
  • Holy Assumption Orthodox Church - Kenai, Alaska
  • Kake Cannery
  • Kennecott Mines
  • New Russia Site - Yakutat
  • Russian American Building #29 - Sitka
  • Russian American Magazin - Kodiak
  • Russian Bishop's House - Sitka
  • Sheldon Jackson School - Sitka
  • Skagway Historic District And White Pass
  • St. Michael's Cathedral - Sitka, Alaska

Arizona (39)

Arkansas (16)

California (130)

Colorado (18)

  • Cripple Creek Historic District
  • Leadville Historic District
  • Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel #6 - Burlington
  • Pike's Peak - Colorado Springs
  • Silverton Historic District
  • Telluride Historic District

Connecticut (60)

  • Bush-Holley House - Greenwich
  • Connecticut Hall, Yale University - New Haven
  • Connecticut State Capitol - Hartford
  • Hill-Stead Museum - Farmington
  • Litchfield Historic District
  • Lockwood-Mathews Mansion - Norwalk
  • Mark Twain Home - Hartford
  • USS Nautilus nuclear submarine - Groton
  • New Haven Green Historic District
  • Yale Bowl - New Haven

Delaware (11)

  • New Castle Courthouse
  • New Castle Historic District

Florida (36)

Georgia (46)

  • Jekyll Island, Glynn County
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. Historic District, Atlanta
  • Fox Theatre, Atlanta, Georgia

Hawai'i (32)

Enlarge
Aloha Tower.

Idaho (10)

Illinois (81)



Indiana (35)

In Columbus:

Iowa (23)

Kansas (23)

  • Fort Leavenworth, Leavenworth County
  • Fort Scott, Bourbon County
  • Shawnee Mission, Fairway

Kentucky (30)

Louisiana (51)

Maine (40)

Maryland (73)

  • Accokeek Creek Site - Prince Georges Co.
  • Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
  • Casselman River Bridge - Garrett Co.
  • Clara Barton House - Glen Echo, Maryland
  • Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory
  • USCGC Taney - Baltimore
  • USS Torsk - Baltimore
  • Lightship Chesapeake - Baltimore
  • Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse - Baltimore
  • Rachel Carson House - Silver Spring, Maryland
  • Chestertown Historic District - Chestertown, Kent Co.
  • USS Constellation (1854) - Baltimore
  • Fort Frederick - Washington Co.
  • Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory - Montgomery Co.
  • First Unitarian Church - Baltimore
  • Habre-de-venture - Charles Co.
  • Hammond-Harwood House - Anne Arundel Co.
  • London Town Publik House - Anne Arundel Co.
  • Maryland Statehouse - Annapolis, Maryland
  • Monocacy Battlefield - Frederick Co.
  • Montpelier - Prince Georges Co.
  • Mount Vernon Place Historic District - Baltimore
  • Mount Royal Station & Trainshed - Baltimore
  • Old Lock Pump House, Chesapeake & Delaware Canal - Cecil Co.
  • William Paca House - Annapolis, Maryland
  • Resurrection Manor - St. Mary's Co.
  • Spacecraft Magnetic Test Facility - Greenbelt
  • Star-Spangled Banner Flag House - Baltimore
  • Thomas Point Shoal Lightstation - Anne Arundel Co.
  • Thomas Viaduct, Baltimore & Ohio Railroads - Baltimore Co. & Howard Co.
  • Wye House - Talbot Co.
  • Whitehall - Annapolis, Maryland
  • Whitney M. Young, Jr. Birthplace - Simpsonville
  • Whittaker Chambers Farm - Westminster, Carroll County, Maryland

Massachusetts (176)

Michigan (34)

  • Highland Park Ford Plant - Highland Park

Minnesota (21)

Mississippi (37)

Missouri (35)

  • Anheuser-Busch Brewery - Saint Louis
  • Arrow Rock - Arrow Rock
  • Carrington Osage Village Sites - Vernon County
  • Christ Church Cathedral - Saint Louis
  • Champ Clark House - Bowling Green
  • Eads Bridge - Saint Louis
  • Fort Osage - Jackson County
  • Gateway Arch - Saint Louis
  • General John J. Pershing Boyhood Home - Laclede
  • George Caleb Bingham House - Arrow Rock
  • Goldenrod (showboat)- Saint Louis
  • Graham Cave - Montgomery County
  • Harry S. Truman Historic District - Independence
  • Harry S. Truman Farm Home - Grandview
  • Joseph Erlanger House - Saint Louis
  • Laura Ingalls Wilder House - Mansfield
  • Louis Bolduc House - Ste. Genevieve
  • Mark Twain Boyhood Home - Hannibal
  • Missouri Botanical Gardens - Saint Louis
  • Mutual Musicians Association Building - Kansas City
  • Patee Hall - Saint Joseph
  • Research Cave - Callaway County
  • Ste. Genevieve Historical District - Ste. Genevieve
  • Sanborn Field and Soil Erosion Plots - Columbia
  • Scott Joplin Residence - Saint Louis
  • Shelly House - Saint Louis
  • Tower Grove Park - Saint Louis
  • Union Station- Saint Louis
  • United States Custom House and Post Office - Saint Louis
  • Utz Site - Saline County
  • Wainwright Building - Saint Louis
  • Washington University Hilltop Campus Historical District - Saint Louis
  • Watkins Mill - Clay County
  • Westminster College Gymnasium - Fulton
  • White Haven - Grantwood Village

Montana (23)

  • Bannack Historic District

Nebraska (20)

Nevada (6)

  • Virginia City Historic District

New Hampshire (22)

New Jersey (53)

New Mexico (42)

New York (252)

North Carolina (38)

North Dakota (4)

  • Fort Union Trading Post, Williams County

Ohio (67)

Oklahoma (19)

  • Boley Historic District
  • Guthrie Historic District

Oregon (15)



 

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