NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Nebraska Legislature

The Nebraska Legislature is the U.S. state of Nebraska's legislative branch. The Legislature meets in the Nebraska State Capitol at Lincoln. It is unique in that it is the only American state legislature that is unicameral and nonpartisan, however the Legislature of the United States Virgin Islands is also unicameral. A U.S. state is any one of the fifty states (four of which officially favor the term commonwealth) which, along with the District of Columbia, form the United States of America. ... Official language(s) English Capital Lincoln Largest city Omaha Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 16th 200,520 kmÂ² 340 km 690 km 0. ... The Nebraska State Capitol The Nebraska State Capitol (aka The Tower on the Plain), located in Lincoln, Nebraska, is the capitol and seat of government of the U.S. state of Nebraska. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... A legislature is a governmental deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws. ... Unicameralism is the practice of having only one legislative or parliamentary chamber. ... In U.S. politics, nonpartisan denotes an election in which the candidates do not declare or do not formally have a political party affiliation. ...

History

Nebraska originally operated under a bicameral legislature. Over time, defects in the bicameral system, such as bills being lost because the two houses could not agree on a single version, or worse, that the conference committees created to reconcile different versions of bills met in secret, and were thus unaccounatable for their actions, became apparent. George Norris campaigned for reform, arguing that the bicameral system was based on the inherently undemocratic British House of Lords, and that it was pointless to have two bodies of people doing the same thing and hence wasted money. In 1934, a constitutional amendment was passed revoking the House of Representatives and adding all its former duties to the Senate (the amendment also legalized betting on horse races). The new unicameral Legislature met for the first time in 1937. Though the name of the body is formally the "Nebraska Legislature," its members are commonly referred to as "Senators". In Nebraska, the Legislature is also often simply known as "The Unicameral". In government, bicameralism (bi + Latin camera, chamber) is the practice of having two legislative or parliamentary chambers. ... George William Norris (July 11, 1861 - September 2, 1944) was a U.S. political figure. ... In government, bicameralism (bi + Latin camera, chamber) is the practice of having two legislative or parliamentary chambers. ... This article is about the British House of Lords. ... 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... A constitutional amendment is an alteration to the constitution of a nation or a state. ... 1937 (MCMXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... A senate is a deliberative body, often the upper house or chamber of a legislature. ...

Selection, composition and operation

The Legislature is comprised of forty-nine members, chosen by a single-member district or constituency. Senators are chosen for four-year terms, with one-half of the seats up for election every second year. No person may be a senator unless he or she is a qualified voter, over the age of twenty-one, and a resident of his or her district for at least one year. Currently, senators are limited by law to two terms.

Members are selected in nonpartisan elections. Rather than separate primaries held to choose Republican, Democratic, and other partisan contenders for a seat, Nebraska uses a single nonpartisan primary election, in which the top two vote-getters are entitled to run in the general election. There are no formal party alignments or groups within the Legislature; however, most senators have consistent and identifiable voting patterns. Much of the contents of this page were merged with Non-partisan_democracy. ... The examples and perspective in this article do not represent a worldwide view. ... The Republican Party, often called the GOP (for Grand Old Party, although one early citation described it as the Gallant Old Party) [1], is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... The Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... A political party is an organization that seeks to attain political power within a government, usually by participating in electoral campaigns. ... The examples and perspective in this article do not represent a worldwide view. ... A general election is an election in which all members of a given political body are up for election. ...

Sessions of the Nebraska Legislature last for 90 working days in odd-numbered years and 60 working days in even-numbered years. The Speaker presides over the Legislature, but the day-to-day matters of the body are dealt with by the Executive Board. The Board includes the Speaker, a chairperson, a vice-chairperson, and six other senators. The chairperson and vice-chairperson are chosen for two-year terms by the Legislature as a whole. Senators are classified into three geographically-based "caucuses"; each caucus elects two board members. Finally, the chairman of the Appropriations Committee serves, but cannot vote on any matter, and can only speak on fiscal matters. The term Speaker is usually the title given to the presiding officer of a countrys lower house of parliament or congress (i. ... A caucus is most generally defined as being a meeting of supporters or members of a political party or movement. ...

General powers

The Legislature is responsible for law-making in the state, but the Governor has the power to veto any bill. The Legislature may override the governor's veto by a vote of three-fifths (30) of its members. The Legislature also has the power, by a three-fifths vote, to propose constitutional amendments to the voters, who then decide upon it through a referendum. List of Nebraska Governors David Butler Republican 1867-1871 William H. James Republican 1871-1873 Robert Wilkinson Furnas Republican 1873-1875 Silas Garber Republican 1875-1879 Albinus Nance Republican 1879-1883 James W. Dawes Republican 1883-1887 John Milton Thayer Republican 1887-1892 James E. Boyd Democratic 1892-1893 Lorenzo... The word veto comes from Latin and literally means I forbid. ... A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) or plebiscite is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. ...

Membership

Each member represents about 35,000 people. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2400x1183, 75 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2400x1183, 75 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1703x2400, 101 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1703x2400, 101 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1606x2400, 75 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1606x2400, 75 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Nebraska Legislature ...

Elk Creek is a village located in Johnson County, Nebraska. ... Plattsmouth is a city located in Cass County, Nebraska. ... Gretna is a city located in Sarpy County, Nebraska. ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... Bellevue is a city located in Sarpy County, Nebraska. ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... Ernie Chambers (born July 10, 1937) is a Nebraska state senator from Omaha, representing legislative District 11. ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... Papillion is a city located in Sarpy County, Nebraska. ... Nickerson is a village located in Dodge County, Nebraska. ... Decatur is a village located in Burt County, Nebraska. ... South Sioux City is a city located in Dakota County, Nebraska. ... Blair is a city located in Washington County, Nebraska. ... Norfolk is a city located in Madison County, Nebraska. ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... Malcolm is a village located in Lancaster County, Nebraska, USA. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 413. ... Platte Center is a village located in Platte County, Nebraska. ... Schuyler is a city located in Colfax County, Nebraska. ... Bradshaw is a village located in York County, Nebraska. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Beatrice is a city located in Gage County, Nebraska. ... For other uses, see Omaha (disambiguation). ... Milligan is a village located in Fillmore County, Nebraska. ... Kenesaw is a village located in Adams County, Nebraska. ... Hamilton County courthouse Aurora is a city located in Hamilton County, Nebraska in the United States of America. ... Grain elevator along the Union Pacific Railroad in downtown Grand Island Grand Island is a city located in Hall County, Nebraska. ... Riverdale is a village located in Buffalo County, Nebraska. ... Parade of U.S. Infantry through Kearney, Nebraska, 1888. ... Elm Creek is a village located in Buffalo County, Nebraska. ... Elkhorn is a city located in Douglas County, Nebraska. ... Wausa is a village located in Knox County, Nebraska. ... St. ... Grain elevator along the Union Pacific Railroad in downtown North Platte North Platte is a small city located in Lincoln County in southwestern Nebraska on I-80 where the South Platte River and the North Platte River join to form the Platte River. ... Valentine is a city located in Cherry County, Nebraska. ... Trenton is a village located in Hitchcock County, Nebraska. ... Bellevue is a city located in Sarpy County, Nebraska. ... Motto: Nickname: Star City Location in Nebraska Founded Incorporated 18671 1869 County Lancaster County Borough {{{borough}}} Parrish {{{parrish}}} Mayor Coleen Seng Area - Total - Water 195. ... Bayard is a city located in Morrill County, Nebraska. ... Gering is a city located in Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska. ... Ellsworth is an unincorporated community located in Sheridan County, Nebraska. ...

External links

Categories: Government of Nebraska | U.S. State legislatures | Nebraska Legislature A legislature is a governmental deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_States. ... Congress in Joint Session. ... The chamber of the United States House of Representatives is located in the south wing of the Capitol building, in Washington, D.C.. The Media:United States House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the Congress of the United States. ... Seal of the Senate The United States Senate is one of the two chambers of the Congress of the United States, the other being the House of Representatives. ... Legislatures of the 50 States The current party composition of the 50 state legislatures is: 20 Republican Legislatures 19 Democratic Legislatures 10 Divided Legislatures (The upper and lower houses are controlled by different parties) 1 Non-Partisan Legislature Notes: The Party Strengths column indicates the number of seats belonging to... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... The Alaska Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Alaska. ... The Arizona State Legislature is the legislative branch of the state government of Arizona. ... The Arkansas General Assembly is the legislative branch of the Arkansas government. ... Californias Capitol, where the State Legislature meets The California Legislature is the legislative branch of the state government of California. ... The Colorado General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. ... The Delaware General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Delaware. ... The Florida Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida. ... Hawaii Governor Benjamin J. Cayetano speaks before a special session of the legislature on January 24, 2000. ... The Idaho Legislature is the lawmaking body of the State of Idaho. ... The Illinois General Assembly convenes at the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield. ... The Indiana General Assembly is the state legislature, or legislative branch, of the state government of Indiana. ... 2002 Senate District Map 2002 House District Map The Iowa General Assembly (IGA) is the legislative branch for the state of Iowa. ... The Kentucky General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Kentucky. ... The Maine Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maine. ... The Maryland General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. ... The Massachusetts General Court is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Massachusetts. ... The Massachusetts House of Representatives is the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court, the bicameral state legislature of Massachusetts. ... The Massachusetts Senate is the upper house of the Massachusetts General Court, the bicameral state legislature of Massachusetts. ... The Michigan Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Michigan. ... The Minnesota State Legislature is the legislative branch of government in the U.S. state of Minnesota. ... The Mississippi Legislature is comprised of the Mississippi House of Representatives and the Mississippi Senate. ... The Missouri General Assembly is the state legislature of Missouri. ... The Montana State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Montana. ... The New Hampshire General Court is the state legislature of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. ... The Legislature of New Jersey is the U.S. state of New Jerseys legislative branch, seated in the New Jersey State House at the states capital, Trenton. ... The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature. ... The New Jersey Senate is the upper house of the New Jersey Legislature. ... The New Mexico Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of New Mexico. ... The New York Legislature is the legislative branch of the U.S. state of New York, seated at the states capital, Albany. ... The New York State Senate is one of two houses in the New York State Legislature and has members each elected to two-year terms. ... The North Carolina General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of North Carolina. ... The North Dakota Legislative Assembly is the legislative branch of the government of North Dakota. ... The Ohio General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Ohio. ... The Oregon Legislative Assembly is the legislature for the U.S. state of Oregon. ... Capitol Building The Pennsylvania General Assembly is the U.S. state of Pennsylvanias legislative branch, seated at the states capital, Harrisburg. ... The Rhode Island General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. ... The South Carolina General Assembly, also called the South Carolina Legislature, is the legislative branch of South Carolina and consists of the South Carolina House of Representatives and the South Carolina Senate. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... The Tennessee General Assembly is the formal name of the legislature of the U.S. state of Tennessee. ... The Texas Legislature is the central lawmaking body of the U.S. state of Texas. ... The Legislature of Vermont is the U.S. state of Vermonts legislative branch, seated at the states capital, Montpelier. ... The Virginia General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Virginia. ... The Washington State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Washington. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... The Wisconsin Legislature, based in Madison, is bicameral and is composed of the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin Senate. ... This article is in need of attention. ...

Contents

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Selection, composition and operation

General powers

Membership

External links

History