Edward Gordon "Ned" Randolph, Jr. (born 1942), a veteran Democratic Party politician, is the former 20-year mayor of Alexandria in central Louisiana, effective December 4, 2006. Randolph was a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives (1972-1976) and the Louisiana State Senate (1976-1984). 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1942 calendar). ... The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States; the other being the Republican Party. ... Alexandria is a city in Louisiana and is the parish seat of Rapides Parish. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... December 4 is the 338th day of the year (339th on leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Louisiana State Legislature is the legislative branch of the U.S. state of Louisiana. ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... The Louisiana State Legislature is the legislative branch of the U.S. state of Louisiana. ... 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Early years

Randolph was born in Alexandria to Edward G. Randolph, Sr. (1911-1996), and the former Edith Beatrice Harrison (1910-2005). He graduated from Bolton High School in the Garden District of Alexandria in 1960 and from Princeton University in New Jersey in 1964. Thereafter, he obtained his law degree from Tulane University in New Orleans. He began practicing law with his father in Alexandria and was quickly bitten by the political bug. 1911 (MCMXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1960 calendar). ... Princeton University is a coeducational private university located in Princeton, New Jersey in the United States of America. ... Official language(s) None, English de facto Capital Trenton Largest city Newark Area  Ranked 47th  - Total 8,729 sq mi (22,608 km²)  - Width 70 miles (110 km)  - Length 150 miles (240 km)  - % water 14. ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... Tulane University is a private, nonsectarian, coeducational research university located in New Orleans, Louisiana. ... New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ...

Legislative service, 1972-1984

In 1972, Randolph was elected to the position of state representative for District 27. After he secured the Democratic nomination over a field that included the late Alexandria restauranteur J. Hampton Smith, Randolph polled 71.4 percent of the vote to 28.6 percent for Republican Clyde Connell, also of Alexandria. In the legislature, Randolph compiled a record of seeking to bring state funding and projects to central Louisiana, a previously neglected part of the state. GOP redirects here. ...

In 1975, he ran for the state senate, District 29, and unseated the 16-year incumbent, Cecil R. Blair (1916-2001), a fellow Democrat from Lecompte, in south Rapides Parish, in the first jungle primary held in Louisiana. 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ... // In politics The incumbent, in politics, is the current holder of a political office. ... 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... This article is about the year 2001. ... Lecompte is a town located in Rapides Parish, Louisiana. ... Rapides Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... In the jungle primary, all candidates run in the same initial election regardless of party label. ...

In 1976, as a new state senator, he and then State Representative John W. "Jock" Scott, a fellow Alexandria attorney and Randolph's successor in the state House, led the successful Rapides Parish campaign of Democratic presidential nominee Jimmy Carter. A quiet, introspective man, Randolph learned how to get things done for his district. He served two terms in the state senate. 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... John W. Jock Scott, II, (born June 29, 1947) is a lawyer and college professor in Alexandria, Louisiana, who served three terms in his states House of Representatives, first as a Democrat (1976-1985) and then as a Republican (1985-1988). ... James Earl Jimmy Carter, Jr. ...

Two consecutive defeats

In 1982, Randolph launched an unsuccessful challenge to another fellow Democrat, U.S. Representative Gillis William Long (1923-1985) of the since defunct Eighth Congressional District. Long prevailed with 71,103 ballots (59.6 percent), to Randolph's 46,656 votes (39.1 percent), (A minor candidate polled 1.3 percent.) In that campaign, Randolph made appearances with popular soap-opera star Deidre Hall of NBC's Days of Our Lives, whom he was dating at the time after the breakup of his first marriage. 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Gillis William Long (May 4, 1923 – January 20, 1985) was among numerous members of the powerful Long political dynasty who held public office in Louisiana during the twentieth century. ... 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Deidre Hall Deidre Hall aka fashionista. ... It has been suggested that NBC, NBC Radio City Studios, NBC Studios be merged into this article or section. ...

In 1983, Randolph was defeated in an upset in the jungle primary for reelection to the state senate by fellow Democrat William Joseph "Joe" McPherson, Jr., of Pineville, across the Red River from Alexandria. McPherson, who is still the state senator, was supported by both Congressman Gillis Long and Edwin Washington Edwards, who was making a successful bid in that same election for a third term in the governor's office. 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Pineville is a city located in Rapides Parish, Louisiana. ... The Red River is one of several rivers with that name, and of two rivers with that name in the United States. ... Gillis William Long (May 4, 1923 – January 20, 1985) was among numerous members of the powerful Long political dynasty who held public office in Louisiana during the twentieth century. ... Edwin Washington Edwards (born 7 August 1927) is a United States politician who served as governor of Louisiana for four terms (1972 - 1980, 1984 - 1988, and 1992 - 1996), more terms than any other Louisiana governor. ...

Randolph's defeat is considered to have been a fallout from the gubernatorial fight between Edwards and Republican Governor David C. Treen. Other Treen allies in the Democratic Party also lost their seats, including Daniel Wesley Richey of Ferriday in Concordia Parish in eastern Louisiana near the Mississippi River. David Conner Treen, Sr. ... Daniel Wesley Dan Richey (born October 31, 1948) is a Baton Rouge-based political consultant for pro-family candidates and organizations, including the Louisiana Family Forum. ... Ferriday is a town located in Concordia Parish, Louisiana. ... Concordia Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... The Mississippi River, derived from the old Ojibwe word misi-ziibi meaning great river (gichi-ziibi big river at its headwaters), is the second-longest river in the United States; the longest is the Missouri River, which flows into the Mississippi. ...

In the primary, Randolph led with 13,501 votes (38.4 percent) to McPherson's 11,032 (31.4 percent). Former Senator Cecil Blair polled 6,096 votes (17.4 percent), and Alexandria Mayor John Kenneth Snyder, Sr. (1922-1993), in the second year of his second mayoral term, received 4,496 (12.8 percent). In the runoff -- officially the Louisiana general election -- McPherson, who had the backing of Gillis Long, won, 16,360 votes (53.9 percent) to Randolph's 13,973 (46.1 percent). Turnout was nearly 5,000 less in the runoff than in the primary, a fact that may have worked against incumbent Randolph. With two consecutive defeats, Randolph's political career seemed on the ropes. John Kenneth Snyder, Sr. ... 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... A general election is an election in which all members of a given political body are up for election. ...

Elected mayor of his hometown, 1986

Yet, in 1986, Randolph launched a successful political comeback. He won the first of his five consecutive terms as mayor of Alexandria. He defeated eight candidates outright in the jungle primary with a margin of 52.5 percent of the vote. In the four subsequent elections, Randolph won in the primaries and did not have to face an opponent in a general election. 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

On the day of his inauguration, December 1, 1986, the Alexandria Daily Town Talk reported that the theme of the event was "We're proud again. Our pride is back." Nationally syndicated radio host Paul Harvey told the nation that Alexandria was back on a "positive" path. December 1 is the 335th (in leap years the 336th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Stuckist artist, see Paul Harvey (artist). ...

The city is governed by a mayor-council form of government established in a new charter drafted in the middle 1970s. Ironically, Randolph's first wife, Sanna Randolph, was a member of the city charter commission that created the job description that he exercised for twenty years.

Alexandria's population shifted from a barely white city to a 55 percent black majority during Randolph's tenure. He worked closely with black community leaders, and many supported him in his mayoral campaigns. Randolph also has had a close working relationship with Clarence Fields, the black mayor of predominantly white Pineville.

Second bid for Congress, 1992

In 1992, just five years into his mayoral service, Randolph was again attracted by the lure of Congress. When the Eighth Congressional District was disbanded, Alexandria was temporarily placed in a new Sixth District, which included populous East Baton Rouge Parish. Randolph ran as the lone Democrat for the seat. Two Republican congressmen ran against each other, Richard H. Baker of Baton Rouge, and Clyde C. Holloway of Randolph's own Rapides Parish. Holloway led in the jungle primary, 52,012 (37 percent). Baker was second with 46,990 votes (33 percent). Randolph finished a close third with 42,819 (30 percent). 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... East Baton Rouge Parish is a parish located in the state of Louisiana. ... Richard Hugh Baker (born May 22, 1948), American politician, has been a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives since 1987, representing the 6th District of Louisiana. ... Capitol Building Baton Rouge is the capital of Louisiana, a state of the United States of America. ... Clyde Cecil Holloway (born November 28, 1943) is a small businessman from Forest Hill, Louisiana, who was a staunchly conservative Republican congressman from central Louisiana between 1987 and 1993. ... In the jungle primary, all candidates run in the same initial election regardless of party label. ...

In the general election, Baker defeated Holloway by 2,728 votes even though Holloway polled majorities in fifteen of the seventeen parishes in the district. A majority of Randolph's supporters were believed to have gone to Baker. Turnout in the congressional general election, which accompanied the Clinton-Bush presidential contest, was 245,178, nearly double the 141,821 votes cast in the primary.

Randolph's legacy as mayor

Randolph announced on April 3, 2006, that he would not seek a sixth term. The Alexandria Daily Town Talk, his hometown newspaper, said that his 20-year leadership had lifted "the city's esteem and changed its direction." April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ...

Randolph succeeded the controversial John K. Snyder, a controversial figure who patterned his politics after the late Earl Kemp Long -- they even shared the middle initial "K" -- ultimately checked himself in to a mental health facility. Earl Kemp Long (26 August 1895 - 5 September 1960) was an American politician and three-time Governor of Louisiana. ...

"Thank God Ned chose to run," said Glen Beard, the Alexandria police chief from 1983 until 1991. "When he was elected, it was like a breath of fresh air." At one point, Snyder even seized Beard's police car. Randolph later named Darren Coutee as the first black police chief in modern Alexandria history. 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the color black; for other uses, see Black (disambiguation). ...

"I think one of the biggest things was that people were somewhat embarrassed to say they were from Alexandria," said Deborah Ann Randolph (born 1957), the mayor's third wife, in reference to the Snyder administration. Snyder had also served an earlier term from 1973-1977, under the former commission form of city government. He was defeated for reelection under the mayor-council charter in 1977. Alexandria is a city in Louisiana and is the parish seat of Rapides Parish. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... For the album by Ash, see 1977 (album). ... For the album by Ash, see 1977 (album). ...

By 1987, there were public relations campaigns "to try to make people feel good again about themselves and about ," said Mrs. Randolph. A former city council member, Marion Chaney, who works for an Alexandria architectural firm, said, "It was time for a change" by 1986. "I wouldn't say Alexandria was a laughingstock, but it definitely needed a change." 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Snyder's erratic personality was so volatile that he was subject to say nearly anything about anybody at any time. Even powerful Governor Edwards was said to fear Snyder's unpredictability.

When Randolph was sworn in, Alexandria faced budget deficits and potential city employee layoffs. In the 20 years since Randolph assumed the office, Alexandria landed a tank car plant, completed the Riverfront Center, opened a performing arts center, and improved its drainage system. However, the city was hurt by the closing of the former England Air Force Base and a city police strike in the 1990s. England Air Force Base is a former United States Air Force base, located near Alexandria Louisana. ...

Randolph said that his "worst day" in office came early in 2003, when two young police officers, David Ezernack and Jeremy "Jay" Carruth, were shot to death. It was a trying week for the entire city. 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

In 2005, in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, Randolph dismissed three city officials, including Darrell Kilyun Williamson (born 1945), a longtime friend and a defeated Republican candidate (1984) for the same U.S. House seat that Randolph had twice failed to win himself. Williamson is also a former staff member of the Rapides Area Planning Commission. The officials each won a $25,000 settlement from the city. 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Lowest pressure 902 mbar (hPa; 26. ... 1945 (MCMVL) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ...

Randolph is the father of two children from his first marriage: Sanna Aimee Randolph (born 1970) and Edward G. Randolph, III, (born 1971). 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ...

Other political comments

Rarely had Republicans even bothered to contest municipal offices in this heavily Democratic city, but in 2006, two Republicans, Delores Brewer, Randolph's admnistrative assistant, and John Sams, a physician who also serves on the Rapides Parish School Board, both ran for mayor. Brewer advanced to the general election against attorney Jacques M. Roy (born 1970), a Democrat and the son of the veteran Alexandria lawyer Christopher J. Roy. Brewer received 2,523 votes (21 percent) to Roy's 3,986 (33 percent). Roosevelt L. Johnson, a black candidate, finished in third place, just seventeen votes behind Brewer. He received 2,506 votes (also 21 percent). Dr. Sams received 8 percent. Several other Democrats divided the remaining 17 percent of the vote. The total vote of the Democratic candidates in the primary was hence 71 percent; the two Republicans together polled only 29 percent. In the November 7 general election, Roy was the runaway winner, 9,116 (76 percent) to 2,928 (24 percent) for Mrs. Brewer. The Republican candidate had used negative advertisements in the campaign, one which compared Roy's legal career to that of a greedy pig, but voters soundly repudiated her candidacy. She received only 405 more votes in the second round of balloting than she had in the primary. 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ...

From 1972-1973, the city had a Republican mayor, the late Charles Edward "Ed" Karst, but he had been elected as a Democrat in 1969, when he defeated his then fellow Democrat Snyder. Karst, a native of New Orleans, did not seek reelection in 1973, when Snyder first won the position. Karst later returned to the Democratic Party and ran for governor in the 1991 jungle primary. He polled less than 1 percent of the vote. 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... 1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Prior to his death, Snyder switched his party affiliation to Republican, something which would have been anathema to his icon, the late Earl Long, and endorsed the controversial David Duke for governor in 1991. David Ernest Duke (born July 1, 1950) is a former Louisiana Republican state representative, and former Imperial Wizard of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan. ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

References

Billy Hathorn, "The Republican Party in Louisiana, 1920-1980," Master's thesis (1980), Northwestern State University at Natchitoches

http://www.thetowntalk.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061203/NEWS01/612030319

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/763970/posts

AID=/20060404/NEWS01/604040309&SearchID=73240886299853

http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/news/state/14266242.htm?source=rss&channel=sunherald_state

http://www.pineville.net/archive/archive10.htm

http://www.sos.louisiana.gov:8090/cgibin/?rqstyp=elcpr&rqsdta=09300640

http://www.sos.louisiana.gov:8090/cgibin/?rqstyp=elcpr&rqsdta=11070640