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Encyclopedia > Nerike

Nericia, also Nerike or Närke, is a historical Province or landskap in middle Sweden. It borders to Westrogothia, Wermelandia, Westmannia, Sudermannia and Ostrogothia.

Närke
Land Svealand
County Örebro County
Area 4,122 km²
Provincial flower
- Swedish
- Latin
Cowslip
Gullviva
Primula veris
Provincial animal Dormouse

Map highlighting the location of Nericia

County

For current affairs see: Örebro County


The province of Nericia makes up the southern part of Örebro County.


History

Main article: History of Nericia


Geography

Main article: Geography of Nericia


Nericia was historically divided into chartered cities and hundreds. A small part also belonged to Bergslagen.


Cities

Hundreds

Fellingsbro Parish that formed a part of Nericia, was in turn divided between Fellingsbro Hundred and Linde and Ramsberg, which was a mountain district (bergslag).


Facts

  • Highest mountain: Kilsbergen
  • Largest lake: Vättern
  • National parks: Garphyttan

Culture

Main article: Culture of Nericia


The name of the province is partly derived from an old name for the people of the province, the Njarar (Njars) or Nerikjar (today Närkingar). The root nari, neri is cognate to English narrow and refers to the narrow inlets that caracterized the geography in the south and the north-east.


Heraldry

Main article: Heraldry of Nericia


Arms granted in 1560, and revised a decade or so later with the current one. The arms is represented with a dukal coronet. At the centre are there are two crossbow darts was - the crossbow being the favourite weapon of the peasants. The reason is that Nericia was renowned for its warlike peasants. Blazon: "Gules between four Roses Argent two Arrows in saltire Or points upward pointed Argent."


Dukes of Nericia

Since 1772, Swedish Princes have been created Dukes of various provinces. This is solely a nominal title.

External links



  Results from FactBites:
 
History of Nericia (618 words)
The next source for Nerike appears in Heimskringla by Snorri Sturlusson, where the King Ingjald Ill-ruler kills King Sporsnjall of Nerike, proclaiming himself the ruler of all of Sweden.
In 1316 the future Saint_Birgitta of Sweden was married to Ulf Gudmarson, lord of Nerike, to whom she bore eight children, one of whom was afterwards honoured as St. Catherine of Sweden.
Nerike stayed renowned for its warlike peasants and when Gustav Vasa chose the coat-of-arms for the province it was two crossbow darts - the crossbow being the favourite weapon of the peasants.
Närke - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (646 words)
The root nari, neri is cognate to English narrow and refers to the narrow inlets that characterized the geography in the south and the north-east.
In English sometimes also Nerike is used for the province.
Provinces serve no administrative purpose in Sweden today – that task is performed by the counties of Sweden.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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