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Encyclopedia > Netherlands New Guinea

Dutch New Guinea was a common name of western New Guinea while it was a colonial possession of the Netherlands. It was officially known as Netherlands New Guinea. It is now a province of Indonesia known as Papua.


From 1898 to 1949 Dutch New Guinea was governed as part of the Dutch East Indies. After an armed conflict in December 1961 and early 1962 the territory was briefly placed under United Nations administration before being transferred to Indonesia in 1963. The territory was formally annexed by Indonesia in 1969 after a controversial plebiscite was conducted by the Indonesian military.


See also: Papua (Indonesian province)


  Results from FactBites:
 
Netherlands - MSN Encarta (1457 words)
The Netherlands joined with Belgium, France, the United Kingdom, and Luxembourg to form the Brussels Treaty Organization (see Western European Union) in 1948, and was a founding member of the European Coal and Steel Community in 1952.
Meanwhile, The Netherlands lost a war against Indonesian nationalists in the East Indies, and in 1949 The Netherlands formally transferred sovereignty in the East Indies (excluding Netherlands New Guinea) to the Indonesian government.
During this period the island of Aruba reached an agreement with the government of The Netherlands separating the island from the Netherlands Antilles.
New Guinea: Definition and Much More from Answers.com (3259 words)
New Guinea has 284 species and six orders of mammals: (monotremes, three orders of marsupials, rodents and bats); 195 of the mammal species (69%) are endemic.
Netherlands New Guinea and the Australian territories were invaded in 1942 by the Japanese.
New Guinea is well-known in the popular imagination for supposed ritual cannibalism that was apparently practiced by some (but far from all) ethnic groups.
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