NationMaster - Encyclopedia: New Taiwan dollar

The New Taiwan dollar (traditional Chinese: 新臺幣 or 新台幣; pinyin: Xīntáibì) (currency code TWD and common abbreviation NT$), or simply Taiwan dollar (臺幣), is the official currency of the Republic of China (ROC) within the areas of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu since 1949. Originally issued by the Bank of Taiwan, it has been issued by the Central Bank of China since 2000. Image File history File links NT2000. ... Image File history File links NT50. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a disambiguation page. ... Â¢ c A United States cent, or 1Â¢ or a penny In currency, the cent is a monetary unit that equals 1/100 of various countries basic monetary units. ... $ redirects here. ... Look up plural in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Â¢ c A United States cent, or 1Â¢ or a penny In currency, the cent is a monetary unit that equals 1/100 of various countries basic monetary units. ... The Central Bank of China (ä¸å¤®éŠ€è¡Œ) is the central bank of the Republic of China (on Taiwan). ... The word printer is used to describe a company that provides commercial printing services, involving typesetting, printing and book-binding. ... The China Engraving and Printing Works is a subsidiary of the Central Bank of China in the Republic of China (Taiwan). ... A mint is a facility which manufactures coins for currency. ... The Central Mint of China is a subsidiary of the Central Bank of China in the Republic of China on Taiwan. ... Traditional Chinese characters refers to one of two standard sets of printed Chinese characters. ... Pinyin, more formally called Hanyu Pinyin (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ), is the most common variant of Standard Mandarin romanization system in use. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The Pescadores (Traditional Chinese: æ¾Žæ¹–ç¾¤å³¶; Hanyu Pinyin: PÃ©nghÃº QÃºndÄƒo; Tongyong Pinyin: PÃ©nghÃº CyÃºndÄƒo; Wade-Giles: Peng-Hu ChÃ¼n-Tao; Taiwanese POJ: PhÃªâ¿-Ã´Â·-kÅan, from Portuguese, fishermen, pron. ... Kinmen (Traditional Chinese: é‡‘é–€; Hanyu Pinyin: JÄ«nmÃ©n; Tongyong Pinyin: JinmÃ©n; Wade-Giles: Chin-men; POJ: Kim-mnÌ‚g; also romanized Quemoy from Southern Min (in early Spanish romanization); literally Golden Door or Golden Gate), located at 24. ... The Matsu Islands (Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) are a minor archipelago of 19 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait administered as Lienchiang County (é€£æ±Ÿ Pinyin: LiÃ¡njiÄng), Fukien Province of the Republic of China (ROC, now based on Taiwan). ... Year 1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Bank of Taiwan Newly built Bank of Taiwan Head Office Building in 1939 The Bank of Taiwan (BOT, Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a government-owned bank in Taipei City, Taiwan. ... The Central Bank of China (ä¸å¤®éŠ€è¡Œ) is the central bank of the Republic of China (on Taiwan). ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ...

Although the official English word for the currency is dollar, in Mandarin it is known as yuan (as with Chinese numerals, this character has two forms — an informal form 元 and a formal form 圓 used to prevent alterations and accounting mistakes). Colloquially, it is called a kuài (塊 lit. piece) in Mandarin or kho͘ (箍 lit. circle) in Taiwanese. It is frequently called "NT" by expatriates living and working in Taiwan and by local people, when speaking English. Subdivisions of a yuan are rarely used, since practically all products on the consumer market are being sold at whole units of yuan. This article is about the type of currency. ... This article is on all of the Northern and Southwestern Chinese dialects. ... This article is about the Chinese currency base unit. ... Chinese numerals are characters for writing numbers in Chinese. ... For other uses, see Formosan languages, Taiwanese Mandarin, and Languages of Taiwan. ...

History

The New Taiwan dollar was first issued by the Bank of Taiwan in June 15, 1949 to replace the Old Taiwan dollar at a 40,000-to-1 ratio. The first goal of the New Taiwan dollar was to end the hyperinflation that had plagued Taiwan and Mainland China due to the civil war. A few months later, the ROC government under the Kuomintang (KMT) was defeated by the Chinese communists and retreated to Taiwan. Taiwan 100NT note with portrait of Sun Yat Sen. ... Taiwan 100NT note with portrait of Sun Yat Sen. ... is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 166th day of the year (167th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Old Taiwan Dollar (èˆŠè‡ºå¹£ or èˆŠå°å¹£; ISO 4217 code TWN), sometimes called Old Taiwan yuan, was the currency of the Taiwan, Republic of China from 1946 to 1949. ... Certain figures in this article use scientific notation for readability. ... ... Combatants Kuomintang of China Communist Party of China Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Mao Zedong Strength 4,300,000 (July 1946) 3,650,000 (June 1948) 1,490,000 (June 1949) 1,200,000 (July 1946) 2,800,000 (June 1948) 4,000,000 (June 1949) The Chinese Civil War (traditional... The Kuomintang of China (abbreviation KMT) [1], also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China (ROC), now on Taiwan, and is currently the largest political party in terms of seats in the Legislative Yuan, and the oldest political party in the... The Communist Party of China (CPC) (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ), also known as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the ruling political party of the Peoples Republic of China, a position guaranteed by the countrys constitution. ...

Even though the Taiwan dollar was the de facto currency of Taiwan, for years the old Chinese Nationalist yuan was still the official national currency of the Republic of China. The Chinese Nationalist yuan was also known as the fiat currency (法幣) or the silver yuan (銀元), even though it was decoupled from the value of silver during World War II. Many older statutes in ROC law have fines and fees denominated in this currency. Look up fiat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article is about the Chinese currency base unit. ... The Statute of Grand Duchy of Lithuania A statute is a formal, written law of a country or state, written and enacted by its legislative authority, perhaps to then be ratified by the highest executive in the government, and finally published. ... The Law of China, for most of the history of China, was rooted in the Confucian philosophy of social control. ... FINE was created in 1998 and is an informal association of the four main Fair Trade networks: F Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International (FLO) I International Fair Trade Association (IFAT) N Network of European Worldshops (NEWS!) and E European Fair Trade Association (EFTA) // The aim of FINE is to enable these... One pays a fee as renumeration for services, especially the honorarium paid to a doctor, lawyer or member of a learned profession. ...

According to the Regulation of exchange rate between New Taiwan Dollars and the fiat currency in the ROC laws (現行法規所定貨幣單位折算新臺幣條例), the exchange rate is fixed at 3 TWD per 1 silver yuan and has never been changed despite decades of inflation. Despite the silver yuan being the primary legal tender currency, it was impossible to buy, sell, or use it, so it effectively did not exist to the public. Legal tender or forced tender is payment that cannot be refused in settlement of a debt denominated in the same currency by virtue of law. ...

In July 2000, the New Taiwan dollar became the official currency of the ROC and is no longer secondary to the silver yuan. At the same time, the Central Bank of China began issuing New Taiwan dollar banknotes directly and the old notes issued by the Bank of Taiwan were taken out of circulation. Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... The Central Bank of China (ä¸å¤®éŠ€è¡Œ) is the central bank of the Republic of China (on Taiwan). ...

In the history of the currency, the exchange rate as compared to the United States dollar (USD) has varied from over 40 TWD per 1 USD in the 1960s to about 25 TWD per 1 USD around 1992. The exchange rate has been around 33 TWD per 1 USD in recent years. USD redirects here. ...

Coins

The denominations of the Taiwan dollar in circulation are A denomination is a unit of currency. ...

Coins are minted by the Central Mint of China, while notes are printed by the China Engraving and Printing Works. Both are run by the Central Bank of China. $0.5 is rare because of its low value. $20 is rare because of the government's lack of willingness to promote it. Image File history File links NThalf. ... Copper has played a significant part in the history of mankind, which has used the easily accessible uncompounded metal for nearly 10,000 years. ... General Name, symbol, number zinc, Zn, 30 Chemical series transition metals Group, period, block 12, 4, d Appearance bluish pale gray Standard atomic weight 65. ... This article is about the metallic chemical element. ... Binomial name Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... Image File history File links NT1. ... Copper has played a significant part in the history of mankind, which has used the easily accessible uncompounded metal for nearly 10,000 years. ... For other uses, see Nickel (disambiguation). ... Aluminum redirects here. ... Chiang Kai-shek (October 31, 1887 â€“ April 5, 1975) was the Chinese military and political leader who assumed the leadership of the Kuomintang (KMT) after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. ... Image File history File links NT5. ... Cupronickel is an alloy of copper, nickel and strengthening impurities, such as iron and manganese. ... Copper has played a significant part in the history of mankind, which has used the easily accessible uncompounded metal for nearly 10,000 years. ... For other uses, see Nickel (disambiguation). ... Chiang Kai-shek (October 31, 1887 â€“ April 5, 1975) was the Chinese military and political leader who assumed the leadership of the Kuomintang (KMT) after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... Image File history File links NT10. ... Image File history File links NT20. ... Aluminium bronze is a type of bronze in which aluminium is the main alloying metal added to copper. ... Cupronickel is an alloy of copper, nickel and strengthening impurities, such as iron and manganese. ... Mona Rudao, or Rudao Bai (born 1882; died 1930) was the son of a chief of the Seedeq tribe. ... Old photo of the Tao people on the shore of Orchid Island, ca. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 190th day of the year (191st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Image File history File links NT50. ... Aluminium bronze is a type of bronze in which aluminium is the main alloying metal added to copper. ... Copper has played a significant part in the history of mankind, which has used the easily accessible uncompounded metal for nearly 10,000 years. ... Aluminum redirects here. ... For other uses, see Nickel (disambiguation). ... Sun Yat-sen (November 12, 1866 â€“ March 12, 1925) was a Chinese revolutionary and political leader often referred to as the father of modern China. Sun played an instrumental role in the eventual overthrow of the Qing Dynasty in 1911. ... For other uses, see Arabic numerals (disambiguation). ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... The Central Mint of China is a subsidiary of the Central Bank of China in the Republic of China on Taiwan. ... The China Engraving and Printing Works is a subsidiary of the Central Bank of China in the Republic of China (Taiwan). ... The Central Bank of China (ä¸å¤®éŠ€è¡Œ) is the central bank of the Republic of China (on Taiwan). ...

Remarks

A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Mona Rudao, or Rudao Bai (born 1882; died 1930) was the son of a chief of the Seedeq tribe. ... The Wushe Incident (Japanese: 霧社事件 Musha Jiken) was the biggest and the last rebellion against Japanese colonial forces in Taiwan, resulting in the massacre of the Taiwanese aborigine group, Atayal in 1930. ...

Banknotes

Note that the $200 and $2000 banknotes are not commonly used. The exact reason is yet unknown. One plausible explanation is that these two denominations are new and it takes time for the people to get used to. Another likely cause is the lack of promotion from the government. For the $2000 banknotes, it might be that the level of consumption has not reached high enough levels to justify carrying banknotes of such value, especially since transactions of larger amounts are widely made through plastic money.

It is relatively easy for the government to disseminate these denominations through various government bodies that do official business with the citizens, such as the post office, the tax authority, or state owned banks. There is also a conspiracy theory against the Democratic Progressive Party, the ruling party when the two denominations were issued. The conspiracy states that putting Chiang Kai-shek on a rarely used banknote would "practically" remove him from the currency, while "nominally" including him on the currency would not upset supporters on the other side of the political spectrum that much (the Pan-Blue Coalition). The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; abbreviated to or ; Hanyu Pinyin: MÃnjÃ¬ndÇŽng) is a major political party in the Republic of China which has traditionally been associated with the pan-green coalition and Taiwan independence although it has moderated its stance as it has... Chiang Kai-shek (October 31, 1887 â€“ April 5, 1975) was the Chinese military and political leader who assumed the leadership of the Kuomintang (KMT) after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. ... The Pan-Blue Coalition (Traditional Chinese: æ³›è—è¯ç›Ÿ; Simplified Chinese: æ³›è“è”ç›Ÿ; Hanyu Pinyin: ), or Pan-Blue Force (Traditional Chinese: æ³›è—è»; Simplified Chinese: æ³›è“å†›; Hanyu Pinyin: ), is a political coalition in Taiwan, consisting of the Kuomintang (KMT), the People First Party (PFP), and the smaller New Party (CNP). ...

The $500 and $1000 notes // without holographic strip are officially taken out of circulation on August 1, 2007. They may be redeemed at commercial banks until September 30, 2007. From October 1, 2007, only the Bank of Taiwan accepts such notes.^[5] Image File history File links NT100. ... Sun Yat-sen (November 12, 1866 â€“ March 12, 1925) was a Chinese revolutionary and political leader often referred to as the father of modern China. Sun played an instrumental role in the eventual overthrow of the Qing Dynasty in 1911. ... Confucius (Chinese: ; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Kung-fu-tzu), lit. ... Binomial name Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Image File history File links NT200. ... Chiang Kai-shek (October 31, 1887 â€“ April 5, 1975) was the Chinese military and political leader who assumed the leadership of the Kuomintang (KMT) after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. ... Taiwan Governor-Generals Office in 1937 during Japanese rule. ... Orchid re-directs here; for alternate uses see Orchid (disambiguation) Genera Over 800 See List of Orchidaceae genera. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 2nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... Binomial name Cervus nippon Temminck, 1838 Subspecies The Sika Deer Cervus nippon is a typical member of the family Cervidae. ... Dabajian Mountain is located in the northern section of the Shei-Pa National Park. ... For other uses, see Bamboo (disambiguation). ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 349th day of the year (350th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 213th day of the year (214th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Image File history File links NT500. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 201st day of the year (202nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Binomial name Syrmaticus mikado (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) The Mikado Pheasant, Syrmaticus mikado, is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds. ... The Jade Mountain (Chinese: ; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: YÃ¼2shan1; POJ: GioÌk-san) is the highest peak in the Central Mountain Range of Taiwan. ... Species Chrysanthemum aphrodite Chrysanthemum arcticum Chrysanthemum argyrophyllum Chrysanthemum arisanense Chrysanthemum boreale Chrysanthemum chalchingolicum Chrysanthemum chanetii Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium Chrysanthemum coronarium, Crown daisy Chrysanthemum crassum Chrysanthemum glabriusculum Chrysanthemum hypargyrum Chrysanthemum indicum Chrysanthemum japonense Chrysanthemum japonicum Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium Chrysanthemum mawii Chrysanthemum maximowiczii Chrysanthemum mongolicum Chrysanthemum morifolium Chrysanthemum morii Chrysanthemum okiense Chrysanthemum oreastrum Chrysanthemum... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 184th day of the year (185th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 213th day of the year (214th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Image File history File links NT1000. ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 201st day of the year (202nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links NT2000. ... FORMOSAT-1 (ç¦çˆ¾æ‘©æ²™è¡›æ˜Ÿä¸€è™Ÿ, formerly known as ROCSAT-1) is an Earth observation satellite operated by the National Space Organization (NSPO) of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to conduct observations of the ionosphere and oceans. ... For other uses, see Seema (disambiguation). ... Nanhu Mountain is a mountain in Taiwan with an elevation of 3, 740 m . ... For other uses, see Pine (disambiguation). ... A calendar that commemorates the first year of the Republic as well as the election of Sun Yat-sen as the provisional President. ... is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... is the 213th day of the year (214th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 273rd day of the year (274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Bank of Taiwan Newly built Bank of Taiwan Head Office Building in 1939 The Bank of Taiwan (BOT, Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a government-owned bank in Taipei City, Taiwan. ...

See also

Image File history File links Zhongwen. ... Japanese name Kanji: Hiragana: Korean name Hangul: Hanja: Vietnamese name Quá»‘c ngá»¯: HÃ¡n tá»±: A Chinese character or Han character (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a logogram used in writing Chinese, Japanese, sometimes Korean, and formerly Vietnamese. ... This article discusses the history of Taiwan (including the Pescadores). ... â€¹ The template below (History of China - BC) is being considered for deletion. ... Republic of China (ROC) has a dynamiccapitalist economy with gradually decreasing guidance of investment and foreign trade by the government. ...

References

Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 186th day of the year (187th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 330th day of the year (331st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Also see: 2002 (number). ... is the 115th day of the year (116th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 330th day of the year (331st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 212th day of the year (213th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 232nd day of the year (233rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... is the 244th day of the year (245th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...

News

Categories: Dollar | Currencies of Asia | Circulating currencies | Economy of Taiwan The Taipei Times is one of the three English-language newspapers in Taiwan, the other two being the Taiwan News and the China Post. ... is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 201st day of the year (202nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Old Taiwan Dollar (èˆŠè‡ºå¹£ or èˆŠå°å¹£; ISO 4217 code TWN), sometimes called Old Taiwan yuan, was the currency of the Taiwan, Republic of China from 1946 to 1949. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Year 1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Han Dynasty cash coin Currency has been used in China since the New Stone Age, in which Chinese also invented paper money in the 9th century. ... Han Dynasty cash coin Currency has been used in China since the New Stone Age, in which Chinese also invented paper money in the 9th century. ... Yan State knife money Knife money is the name of large, cast, bronze, knife-shaped coins produced by various governments in China approximately 2500 years ago. ... The origins of the banknote can be traced to flying cash. ... Jiaozi Jiaozi (Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a form of banknote which appeared in 10th century Sichuan. ... It is the official banknote of Song Dynasty issued in 1160. ... Various shapes of ancient Chinese cash coins. ... A candareen (Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a Western term for a traditional measurement of weight in East Asia. ... A mace is an English term for a traditional Chinese measurement of weight in East Asian. ... The tael (兩), PY: Liang, was part of the Chinese system of weights and currency. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... This article is about the Chinese currency base unit. ... User(s) Republic of China Subunit 1/100 cent (åˆ†, Fen) Coins None Banknotes 100, 500, 1000, 2000, 2500, 5000, 10 000, 25 000, 50 000, 250 000 CGUs Central bank Central Bank of China Website www. ... The Old Taiwan Dollar (èˆŠè‡ºå¹£ or èˆŠå°å¹£; ISO 4217 code TWN), sometimes called Old Taiwan yuan, was the currency of the Taiwan, Republic of China from 1946 to 1949. ... CNY and RMB redirect here. ... The first series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced during the Chinese Civil War by the newly-founded Peoples Bank of China on December 1, 1948, nearly one year before the founding of the Peoples Republic of China itself. ... The second series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced since March 1, 1955. ... The third series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced since April 15, 1962. ... The forth series of the renminbi was the series introduced between 1987 and 1997, although the banknotes were dated 1980, 1990, or 1996. ... The fifth series of the renminbi is the current coin and banknote series of the Chinese currency, the renminbi. ... A Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the Peoples Republic of China is an administrative division of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). ... ISO 4217 Code HKD User(s) Hong Kong Inflation 2. ... The pataca is the monetary unit of Macau (currency code MOP; Chinese: æ¾³é–€åœ“), made up of 100 avos. ... This article is about the type of currency. ... ISO 4217 Code AUD User(s) Australia, Kiribati, Nauru, Tuvalu, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island Inflation 1. ... The Bahamian dollar (B$; ISO 4217 code BSD) is the national currency of The Bahamas. ... The Barbados dollar – currency symbol $ or Bds$ – is the national unit of currency of Barbados. ... ISO 4217 Code BZD User(s) Belize Inflation 3% Source The World Factbook, 2006 est. ... The dollar (ISO 4217 code: BMD; symbol: $) has been the national currency of Bermuda since 1970. ... ISO 4217 Code BND User(s) Brunei, Singapore Inflation 0. ... â€œC$â€ redirects here. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Cayman Islands dollar. ... ISO 4217 Code none User(s) Cook Islands Inflation 2. ... The East Caribbean dollar (currency code XCD) is the currency of eight members of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States. ... ISO 4217 Code FJD User(s) Fiji Inflation 1. ... The dollar (currency code GYD) has been the currency of Guyana since 1966. ... ISO 4217 Code HKD User(s) Hong Kong Inflation 2. ... The dollar (ISO 4217 code: JMD) is the currency of Jamaica. ... This is not an independant currency but is peges at 1:1 ratio to the Australian dollar. ... The dollar (currency code LRD) has been the currency of Liberia since 1943. ... The Namibian dollar (abbreviated N$ or NAD) is the national currency of Namibia, adopted in 1993. ... ISO 4217 Code NZD User(s) New Zealand, Cook Islands, Niue, Pitcairn Islands, Tokelau Inflation 2. ... The tala is the currency of Samoa. ... ISO 4217 Code SGD User(s) Singapore, Brunei Inflation 1% Source The World Factbook, 2006 est. ... The Solomon Islands Dollar was introduced in 1975 to replace the Australian Dollar after independence. ... The dollar (currency code SRD) has been the currency of Suriname since 2004. ... The dollar (ISO 4217 code: TTD; also TT$) is the currency of Trinidad and Tobago. ... USD redirects here. ... ISO 4217 Code ZWD (initially ZWN) User(s) Zimbabwe Inflation est. ... ISO 4217 Code MYR User(s) Malaysia Inflation 2. ... The dollar has been the currency of Antigua since 1913. ... The British North Borneo dollar was the currency of British North Borneo from 1882 to 1953. ... The British West Indies dollar (BWI$) was the currency of the various British West Indies territories from 1935 and, later, of the unitary West Indies Federation. ... The rixdollar was the currency of Ceylon until 1828. ... Six Confederate notes The Confederate States of America dollar was first issued into circulation in April, 1861, when the Confederacy was only two months old, and on the eve of the outbreak of the Civil War. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Continental (currency). ... The Rigsdaler was the unit of currency used in Denmark until 1873 and in Norway until 1816. ... The daler (also written dollar) was the currency of the Danish West Indies between 1849 and 1917. ... The rigsdaler was the currency of the Danish West Indies until 1849. ... The dollar was the currency of Dominica until 1862. ... The rijksdaalder was an 18th century Dutch coin worth 2Â½ gulden or 50 stuiver. ... The rigsdaler was the currency of Greenland until 1874. ... The dollar was the currency of Grenada until 1840. ... The dollar or dala became the currency of Hawaii in 1879. ... The dollar was a currency issued by Germany for use in its protectorate of Kiautschou, an area around the city of Qingdao. ... The Malaya and British Borneo dollar was the currency of Malaya, Singapore, Sarawak, British North Borneo and Brunei from 1953 to 1967. ... The Malayan dollar was the currency of the British colonies and protectorates in Malaya and Borneo. ... The dollar was the currency of Mauritius until 1877. ... The dollar was the currency of Mongolia between 1921 and 1925. ... The dollar was the currency of Nevis until 1830. ... The dollar was the currency of New Brunswick between 1861 and 1867. ... ISO 4217 Code NFD User(s) Newfoundland Subunit 1/100 1/50 cent pence Symbol $ or NF$ cent pence Â¢ p Coins Freq. ... The rigsdaler was the unit of currency used in Norway until 1816 and in Denmark until 1873. ... The speciedaler was a Norwegian coin, initially equivalent to the Danish rigsdaler specie coin of the 18th century. ... The dollar was the currency of Nova Scotia between 1861 and 1871. ... The dollar was the currency of Penang between 1786 and 1826. ... The dollar has been the currency of Puerto Rico since 1901. ... The Rhodesian Dollar was the currency used by Rhodesia between 1970 and 1980. ... The dollar was the currency of Saint Kitts until 1830. ... The dollar has been the currency of Saint Lucia since 1920. ... The dollar was the currency of Saint Vincent until 1825. ... Sarawak dollar of 1935 The dollar was the currency of Sarawak from 1858 to 1953. ... The dollar was a currency issued in Sierra Leone between 1791 and 1805. ... ISO 4217 Code SIT User(s) Slovenia Inflation 0. ... The Spanish dollar or peso (literally, weight) is a silver coin that was minted in the Spanish Empire after a Spanish currency reform in 1497. ... The Straits dollar was the currency used in the British colonies and protectorates in Malaya and Borneo, including the Straits Settlements until 1939. ... The dollar was the currency of Sumatra until 1824. ... The Riksdaler was the name of the currency used in Sweden until 1873 when it was replaced with the krona as an effect of the Scandinavian Monetary Union. ... The Old Taiwan Dollar (èˆŠè‡ºå¹£ or èˆŠå°å¹£; ISO 4217 code TWN), sometimes called Old Taiwan yuan, was the currency of the Taiwan, Republic of China from 1946 to 1949. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The dollar was the currency of Trinidad until 1814. ... The dollar was the currency of Tobago until 1814. ... The dollar is the currency of Tuvalu. ... This article is about the Chinese currency base unit. ... For other uses, see Birr (disambiguation). ... Eurodollars are deposits denominated in United States dollars at banks outside the United States, and thus are not under the jurisdiction of the Federal Reserve. ... The international dollar is a hypothetical unit of currency that has the same purchasing power that the U.S. dollar has in the United States at a given point in time. ... A petrodollar is a dollar earned by a country through the sale of oil. ... The Geary-Khamis dollar, also known as the international dollar is a sophisticated aggregation method for calculating economic comparisons between countries. ... Second Life has its own economy and a currency referred to as Linden Dollars (L$). This economy is independent of the Pricing, where users pay Linden Lab. ... Entropia Universe is a massively multiplayer online virtual universe designed by Swedish software company MindArk. ... For the type of star, see Red dwarf. ... ISO 4217 Code AQD (unofficial) User(s) Antarctica Symbol A Coins None Banknotes A1, A2, A5, A10, A20, A50, A100 Monetary authority Antarctica Overseas Exchange Office Website www. ... Calgary Dollars is a local currency in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. ... The 5 cents and 10 cents denominations of Canadian Tire money Canadian Tire money (CTM) is a loyalty program by Canadian Tire. ... Disney Dollars is a form of corporate scrip used at Disney theme parks, The Disney Store and at certain parts of Castaway Cay, the Disney cruise-lines private island. ... ISO 4217 Code None User(s) Individuals and businesses primarily in the United States and insular areas of the United States such as Puerto Rico. ... ISO 4217 Code None User(s) Individuals and businesses primarily in the USA Inflation Indexed to US inflation Symbol MR$ VirtualMoney, Inc. ... The Toronto Dollar, founded in December 1998, is a paper local currency used in Toronto, Ontario. ... $ redirects here. ... The Holey Dollar of P.E.I. Back in the 1700s, the Spanish government minted a large silver coin which through wide circulation became known as the Spanish dollar. ... Examples of German and Austrian Thalers compared to a US quarter piece (bottom center) The Thaler (or Taler) was a silver coin used throughout Europe for almost four hundred years. ... The U.S. one dollar bill ($1) is a denomination of U.S. currency. ... For other uses, see Asia (disambiguation). ... This article refers to the currency. ... ISO 4217 Code KZT User(s) Kazakhstan Inflation 8. ... Five Kyrgyzstani Som Note (1997) 100 Kyrgystani Som Notes (2002) The Kyrgyzstani Som (sometimes transliterated Sum or Soum) is the currency of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan in Central Asia. ... ISO 4217 Code MNT User(s) Mongolia Inflation 9. ... ISO 4217 Code RUB User(s) Russia and self-proclaimed Abkhazia and South Ossetia Inflation 7% Source Rosstat, 2007 Subunit 1/100 kopek (ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ°) Symbol Ñ€ÑƒÐ± kopek (ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ°) Ðº Plural The language(s) of this currency is of the Slavic languages. ... The Somoni (Tajik: ) is the currency of Tajikistan. ... The manat is the currency unit of Turkmenistan. ... The som (soâ€˜m in Uzbek) is the currency of Uzbekistan in Central Asia. ... ISO 4217 Code CNY User(s) Mainland of the Peoples Republic of China Inflation 1. ... ISO 4217 Code HKD User(s) Hong Kong Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code JPY User(s) Japan Inflation -0. ... The pataca is the monetary unit of Macau (currency code MOP; Chinese: æ¾³é–€åœ“), made up of 100 avos. ... 5000 KPW issued in 2002 The won is the currency of North Korea. ... ISO 4217 Code KRW User(s) Republic of Korea Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code BND User(s) Brunei, Singapore Inflation 0. ... Riel (Khmer: , Symbol ) is the national currency of Cambodia. ... ISO 4217 Code IDR User(s) Indonesia Inflation 6. ... Kip is the currency of Laos. ... ISO 4217 Code MYR User(s) Malaysia Inflation 2. ... The kyat (ISO 4217 code MMK) is the official currency of Myanmar. ... ISO 4217 Code PHP User(s) Philippines Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code SGD User(s) Singapore, Brunei Inflation 1% Source The World Factbook, 2006 est. ... ISO 4217 Code THB User(s) Thailand Inflation 4. ... USD redirects here. ... ISO 4217 Code VND User(s) Vietnam Inflation 7. ... ISO 4217 Code BDT User(s) Bangladesh Inflation 7% Source The World Factbook, 2005 est. ... The ngultrum (BTN) is the currency of Bhutan, subdivided into 100 chertrums. ... â€œINRâ€ redirects here. ... ISO 4217 Code MVR User(s) Maldives Inflation 6% Source The World Factbook, 2005 est. ... ISO 4217 Code NPR User(s) Nepal Inflation 7. ... PKR redirects here. ... ISO 4217 Code LKR User(s) Sri Lanka Inflation rate 11. ... ISO 4217 Code AMD User(s) Armenia and the self proclaimed Nagorno Karabakh Republic Inflation -0. ... ISO 4217 Code AZN User(s) Azerbaijan except Nagorno-Karabakh Inflation 11. ... ISO 4217 Code BHD User(s) Bahrain Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code CYP User(s) Cyprus (except in the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus), Akrotiri and Dhekelia Inflation 2. ... ISO 4217 Code EGP User(s) Egypt Inflation 6. ... Georgian 1 lari Georgian 2 lari Georgian 5 lari Georgian 10 lari Georgian 50 lari Georgian 100 lari The lari (Georgian: áƒšáƒáƒ áƒ˜ ; ISO 4217:GEL) is the national currency of Georgia. ... ISO 4217 Code IRR User(s) Iran Inflation 15. ... ISO 4217 Code IQD User(s) Iraq Inflation rate 33% Source The World Factbook, 2005 est. ... ISO 4217 Code ILS User(s) Israel, The West Bank, Gaza Strip Inflation -0. ... The Jordanian dinar (ISO 4217 code JOD) is the official currency of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the first official one in the State of Palestine. ... ISO 4217 Code KWD User(s) Kuwait Inflation 3. ... ISO 4217 Code LBP User(s) Lebanon Inflation 4. ... ISO 4217 Code OMR User(s) Oman Inflation 1. ... ISO 4217 Code QAR User(s) Qatar Inflation 7. ... ISO 4217 Code SAR User(s) Saudi Arabia Inflation 1. ... ISO 4217 Code SYP User(s) Syria Subunit 1/100 piastre Symbol SÂ£ [] Coins 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 pounds Banknotes 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 pounds Central bank Central Bank of Syria Website www. ... TRY banknotes and coins The Turkish new lira is the current currency of Turkey and of the de facto state Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. ... ISO 4217 Code AED User(s) United Arab Emirates Inflation 4. ... 1000 Yemeni Rial The rial or riyal is the currency of Yemen. ... Taiwans population was estimated in July 2006 at 23,036,087 [1] spread across a total land area of 35,980 kmÂ², making it the twelfth most densely populated country in the world with a population density of 886 people per kmÂ². According to official governmental statistics, 15% of... The Republic of China (ROC) currently has jurisdiction over Taiwan, Kinmen, Matsu, and the Pescadores Islands (Penghu) and several smaller islands. ... Mountains Alishan Museums National Palace Museum Chiang Kai Shek Memorial Hall Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall National Parks Main article: List of national parks of the Republic of China Places Maokong Bitan Republic of China Taiwan List of Taiwanese counties and cities by population List of cities in the Free... Bunun dancer in traditional aboriginal dress. ... Total population 2006: 458,000 (CIP 2006) 2004: 454,600 (CIP 2004) Homelands in Taiwan Mountainous terrain running in five ranges from the northern to the southern tip of the island Narrow eastern plains Orchid Island (LÃ¡n YÇ”) Languages 14 living Formosan languages. ... Cuisines in Taiwan (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ) have several variations. ... See also Culture of Taiwan List of Taiwanese authors External links Contemporary Authors Full-Text & Image System 當代文學史料影像全文系統 (in Chinese characters) Mimesis and Motivation in Taiwan Colonial Fiction On-line Alliance of Taiwans Modern Poetry 臺灣&#29694... Taiwan is densely-populated and culturally diverse, including a majority of Han Chinese, including the Holo and Hakka peoples and significant quantities of Mainlanders, refugees who arrived with Chiang Kai-shek in the middle of the 20th century, and the minority of aboriginal peoples. ... Night markets in Taiwan are similar to those in China and other areas inhabited by ethnic Chinese such as Southeast Asia, and Chinatowns worldwide. ... Taiwan is on the fault line where the Euro-Asian and Philippine continental plates meet. ... Taiwan is known for its mountainous regions and many Taiwanese people take advantage of it by participating in mountain climbing all over the island. ... This is a list of rivers in Taiwan that are 19 kilometers or longer: Lanyang River - Yilan County - 73km Yilan River - Yilan County - 25km Tungshan River - Yilan County - 24km Chingshui River - Yilan County - 25km Lotsao River - Yilan County - 21km Shuang River - Taipei County - 27km Danshui River - Taipei County, Taoyuan County... This article discusses the history of Taiwan (including the Pescadores). ... This is a timeline of the History of Taiwan including the History of the Republic of China on Taiwan (1945-present). ... The Prehistory of Taiwan includes the late Paleolithic era. ... The Island Formosa and the Pescadores/ Johannes Vingboons/ ca. ... The Kingdom of Tungning or Dongning (æ±å¯§çŽ‹åœ‹; pinyin: DÅngnÃng WÃ¡ngguÃ³ ) was the first Han Chinese state to exist on Taiwan, between 1661 and 1683. ... Qing Dynasty ruled Taiwan from 1683 to 1895. ... The flag for the Republic of Formosa, 1895, depicting a tiger. ... The Japanese colonial period, Japanese rule or the Japanese occupation[1], in the context of Taiwans history, refers to the period between 1895 and 1945 during which Taiwan was a Japanese colony. ... The Republic of China succeeded the Qing Dynasty in China and ruled mainland China from 1912 to 1949 and has ruled Taiwan (along with several islands of Fujian) since 1945. ...

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