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Encyclopedia > Nick Bottom

Nick Bottom is a character in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream who provides comic relief throughout the play, and is famously known for getting his head transformed into that of a donkey by the elusive Puck within the play. Shakespeare redirects here. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Comic relief is the inclusion of a humorous character or scene or witty dialogue in an otherwise serious work, often to relieve tension. ... Binomial name Equus asinus Linnaeus, 1758 For other uses, see Donkey (disambiguation). ...


Overview

Nick Bottom is a member of a group within the play commonly known as the Mechanicals, a troupe of foolish/clumsy men, all of whom are craftsmen in Athens. They include a weaver, a joiner, a tinker etc... The Mechanicals - sometimes called the Hempen Homespuns - led by Peter Quince, are rehearsing a play, Pyramus and Thisbe (written by Peter Quince) in hopes of performing for Duke Theseus on his wedding day and perhaps even being awarded "sixpence a day" for life, quite a handsome reward for these six men. Bottom is given the lead role of Pyramus in the play, and something of a power struggle ensues between Bottom, a charismatic natural leader, and Quince, the somewhat nervous playwright attempting to direct his own play. Nick Bottom is arrogant, over-confident, and believes that he is perfect for every role in Pyramus and Thisbe. In William Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream, Peter Quince is a carpenter that works in Athens. ... For the asteroid, see 88 Thisbe. ... Theseus (Greek ) was a legendary king of Athens, son of Aethra, and fathered by Aegeus and Poseidon, with whom Aethra lay in one night. ... For the asteroid, see 88 Thisbe. ...


While they are in the woods rehearsing, the fairy Puck, a mischievous sprite and minion of Oberon, king of the fairies, happens upon their rehearsal. He decides to have some fun with them, carrying out part of Oberon's orders in the process, and when Bottom (as Pyramus) exits the stage, he transforms his head into a donkey's. When Bottom returns, not knowing of his own transformation, his fellow actors run away from him with Quince screaming, "We are haunted!" Bottom believes they are playing a prank on him, proclaiming, "This is to make an ass of me, to fright me if they could." So he stays in the forest by himself and sings loudly to show them he is not afraid. The Fairy Queen Titania is awakened by Bottom's song. She has been enchanted by a love potion made from the juice of a rare flower, once hit by Cupid's arrow, that her husband, Oberon, King of the Fairies, spread on her eyes in an act of jealous rage. During his enchantment over her, he utters "Wake when some vile thing is near." The first thing she sees when she wakes is the transformed Bottom, and she immediately falls in love with him. She even commands her fairy minions to serve and wait upon him. Later, Oberon finally releases Titania from her enchantment. After being confronted with the reality that her romantic interlude with the transformed Bottom was not just a dream, she is disgusted with the very image of him and also seems very suspicious of how "these things came to pass." After Oberon instructs Puck to return Bottom's head to his human state, which Puck reluctantly does, the fairies leave him sleeping in the woods, nearby the four Athenian lovers, Demetrius, Helena, Hermia, and Lysander. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Puck (mythology). ... Oberon, also Auberon, King of the Fairies, is most well-known as a character in William Shakespeares play, A Midsummer Nights Dream, written in the mid-1590s. ... The Fairy Queen was a figure from English folklore who was believed to rule the fairies. ... For other uses, see Titania (disambiguation). ... Oberon, also Auberon, King of the Fairies, is most well-known as a character in William Shakespeares play, A Midsummer Nights Dream, written in the mid-1590s. ... Demetrius (from Greek — Δημήτριος, male form of Demeter) is the name of several notable people from classical antiquity and other eras. ... Helena is one of the iconic four young lovers in William Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream. ... Hermia is a Technology Centre near Tampere University of Technology (TUT). ... Lysander is one of the iconic lovers in William Shakespeares play: A Midsummer Nights Dream. ...


He wakes up after the lovers leave. His first thought is that he has fallen asleep in the woods during rehearsal and has missed his cue. He quickly realizes he has had "a most rare vision". He is amazed by the events of this dream, and soon begins to wonder if it was in fact a dream at all. He quickly decides that he will "get Peter Quince to write a ballad of this dream", and that "it shall be called 'Bottom's Dream,' because it hath no Bottom". Upon being reunited with his friends, he is not even able to utter what has happened and says "For if I tell you, I am no true Athenian".


Theseus ends up choosing Pyramus and Thisbe as the performance for his wedding day, now also the wedding day of the young Athenian lovers. The play is poorly written and poorly acted, though obviously performed with a great deal of passion. Bottom performs the famous Pyramus death scene in the play within the play, ironically one of the most comedic moments in the play.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Online Etymology Dictionary (359 words)
Nick of time is first attested 1643, possibly from an old custom of recording time as it passed by making notches on a tally stick, though the general sense of "critical moment" is older (1577) than the phrase.
Old Nick "the devil;" see Nicholas); the ore so called by miners because it looked like copper but yielded none.
Colloquial Old Nick "the devil" is attested from 1643, evidently from the proper name, but for no certain reason.
Nicholas arrives in America (720 words)
They all had very little sleep (three hours), and Nick is in his Russian clothes that he was given in the orphanage.  His pants are two inches too short.  Nick is rather tall for his age.
When the Russian lady arrived, Nick became very fearful that he was going to be taken back to Russia. He became very assertive and told the Russian lady that Cindy and Matt were his new parents, Jennie was his new sister and this was his new home.
Bottom, Nick is sneaking an egg, prior to Easter Sunday.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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