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Nikolai Mikhaylovich Przhevalsky, also spelled Przewalski and Prjevalsky (Russian: Никола́й Миха́йлович Пржева́льский) (April 12, 1839—November 1, 1888 (Gregorian calendar)), was a Russian geographer and explorer in central and eastern Asia. Although he never reached his final goal, Lhasa in Tibet, he discovered the only extant species of wild horse and added immensely to the store of European knowledge on Central Asia. Image File history File links Przewalski. ...
April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ...
1839 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 60 days remaining. ...
1888 is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ...
The Gregorian calendar is the calendar that is used nearly everywhere in the world. ...
A geographer is a crazy psycho whose area of study is geocrap, the pseudoscientific study of Earths physical environment and human habitat and the study of boring students to death. ...
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East Asia is a subregion of Asia. ...
Lhasa prefecture-level city in Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa (Tibetan: ལྷà¼à½¦à¼; Wylie: lha-sa; Simplified Chinese: æè¨; Traditional Chinese: æè©; pinyin: LÄsà ), sometimes called Llasa, is the traditional capital of Tibet and the capital of the Tibetan Autonomous Region of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
Tibet (older spelling Thibet; Tibetan: à½à½¼à½à¼, Bod, pronounced pö in Lhasa dialect; Chinese: 西è, pinyin: XÄ«zà ng or èåº Zà ngqÅ« [the two names are used with different connotations; see Names section below]) is a region in Central Asia and the home of the Tibetan people. ...
Horses: the meat of kings!!! ...
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Przhevalsky was born in Smolensk into a noble Belarusian family, and studied there and at the military academy in St. Petersburg. In 1864, he became a geography teacher at the military school in Warsaw. In 1867, he was sent to Irkutsk in Siberia, where he began to explore the highlands on the banks of the river Ussuri, a tributary of the Amur. In the following years he made four journeys to central Asia: A view of Smolensk in 1912 Smolensk (Russian: ) is a city in western Russia, located on the Dnieper River at 54. ...
Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland...
1864 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
Warsaw (Polish Warszawa, (?), in full The Capital City of Warsaw, Polish: Miasto StoÅeczne Warszawa) is the capital of Poland and its largest city. ...
1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
A Decembrist house, with distinctive hand-carved trim. ...
Siberia Siberia (Russian: , common English transliterations: Sibirâ, Sibir; from the Tatar for âsleeping landâ) is a vast region of Russia and northern Kazakhstan constituting almost all of northern Asia. ...
The Ussuri River (Chinese: Wūsūlǐ Jīang 乌苏里江, Russian: река Уссури) is a river in south east Russia, flowing north, forming part of the Chinese border, to the Amur River. ...
The Amur (Russian: ÐмÑÑ; Simplified Chinese: é»é¾æ±, Traditional Chinese: é»é¾æ±, HÄilóng JiÄng, or Black Dragon River; Mongolian: ХаÑа-ÐÑÑÑн, Khara-Muren or Black River; Manchu: Sahaliyan Ula, literal meaning Black River) is one of the worldâs ten longest rivers, located between the Russian Far East and Manchuria of China. ...
World map showing Asia (geographically) Asia is the central and eastern part of Eurasia, and the worlds largest continent. ...
- 1870—1873 from Kyakhta he crossed the Gobi desert to Peking, then exploring the upper Yangtze (Chang Jiang), and crossing into Tibet;
- 1876—1877 travelling through east Turkestan he rediscovered what he believed to be lake Lop Nor, not visited by any European since Marco Polo;
- 1879—1880 via Hami and through the Qaidam basin to lake Koko Nor. Then over the Tian Shan mountains into Tibet to within 260 km of Lhasa before being turned back by Tibetan officials;
- 1883—1885 from Kyakhta across the Gobi to Alashan and the eastern Tian Shan mountains, turning back at the Yangtze. Then back to Koko Nor, and westwards to Khotan and Lake Issyk Kul.
The results of these expanded journeys opened a new era for geography as well as the fauna and flora of this up to then relatively unknown area. Among other things he discovered the wild population of Bactrian Camels as well as the Przewalski's Horse named after him. 1870 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...
1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calaber). ...
Kyakhta or Kiakhta is a Russian city located in Buryatia in southern Siberian Russia. ...
The Gobi is a large desert region in northern China and southern Mongolia. ...
Beijing (Chinese: 北京; pinyin: Běijīng; Wade-Giles: Pei-ching; Postal System Pinyin: Peking), is the capital city of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
Afternoon light on the jagged grey mountains rising from the Yangtze River gorge The Yangtze River (Chinese: æ¬åæ±; pinyin: ) is the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world after the Amazon in South America and the Nile in Africa. ...
Tibet (older spelling Thibet; Tibetan: à½à½¼à½à¼, Bod, pronounced pö in Lhasa dialect; Chinese: 西è, pinyin: XÄ«zà ng or èåº Zà ngqÅ« [the two names are used with different connotations; see Names section below]) is a region in Central Asia and the home of the Tibetan people. ...
1876 is a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
1877 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
Map of Turkestan (green) with borders of modern states in white Turkestan (also spelled Turkistan or Türkistan) is a region in Central Asia, which today is largely inhabited by Turkic people. ...
Lop Nur (alternately Lop Nor or Lo-pu po) is a group of small salt lakes and marshes in the desert in Malan, Xinjiang, in Northwestern China. ...
Marco Polo (September 15, 1254, Venice, Italy; or Curzola, Venetian Dalmatia - now KorÄula, Croatia â January 8, 1324, Venice) was a Venetian trader and explorer who, together with his father Niccolò and his uncle Maffeo, was one of the first Westerners to travel the Silk Road to China (which he...
1879 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
1880 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
Kumul or Hami (Uyghur: ÙÛÙ
ÛÙ/KÌ¢umul; Chinese: åå¯; Pinyin: HÄmì) is an oasis in Xinjiang (China); it is also the name of a modern city and the sourrounding district. ...
Qinghai Lake (Chinese: 青海湖; pinyin: qīnghǎi hú; Mongolian: Koro Nor; Tibetan: Tso Ngonpo; the green-blue sea) is the largest and highest lake in China and is the second largest inland saltwater lake on Earth (after the Great Salt Lake in the United States). ...
The Tian Shan (Chinese: 天山; Pinyin: Tiān Shān; celestial mountains) mountain range is located in Central Asia, in the border region of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region of western China. ...
Lhasa prefecture-level city in Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa (Tibetan: ལྷà¼à½¦à¼; Wylie: lha-sa; Simplified Chinese: æè¨; Traditional Chinese: æè©; pinyin: LÄsà ), sometimes called Llasa, is the traditional capital of Tibet and the capital of the Tibetan Autonomous Region of the Peoples Republic of China. ...
1883 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
1885 is a common year starting on Thursday. ...
Issyk Kul (also Ysyk Köl) is an endorheic lake in the northern Tien Shan mountains in northwestern Kyrgyzstan. ...
Fauna is a collective term for animal life. ...
In Botany a Flora (or Floræ) is a collective term for plant life and can also refer to a descriptive catalogue of the plants of any geographical area, geological period, etc. ...
Binomial name Camelus bactrianus Linnaeus, 1758 The Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) is a large even-toed ungulate native to the steppes of eastern Asia. ...
Binomial name Equus przewalskii Poliakov, 1881 Przewalskis Horse (Equus przewalskii or ), pronounced (p)she-VAHL-skeez horse, also known as the Mongolian Wild Horse, or Takhi, is the closest living relative of the Domestic Horse and may in fact be the same species. ...
Przhevalsky died of typhus during his fifth journey at Karakol on the shore of lake Issyk-Kul. The Tsar immediately changed the name of the town to Przhevalsk. There are monuments to him there and in St. Petersburg. This is about the disease Typhus. ...
Karakol (black wrist in Kyrgyz) is a city of about 75,000, located near the eastern tip of lake Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan and about 150 km from the Kyrgyz-Chinese border. ...
Issyk Kul from space, September 1992 Issyk Kul at sundown (2002) Issyk Kul beach (2002) Issyk Kul (also Ysyk Köl, Issyk-kol) (located at 42°30ⲠN 77°30ⲠE) is an endorheic lake in the northern Tien Shan mountains in northwestern Kyrgyzstan. ...
Przhevalsky's writings include Mongolia, the Tangut Country (1875) and From Kulja, Across the Tian Shan to Lob-Nor (1879). Less than a year after his death, Nikolay Yadrintsev (who succeeded Przhevalsky at the head of his expedition) discovered the remains of Genghis Khan's capital Karakorum. Przhevalsky's work was continued by his disciple Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov. 1875 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
This topic is considered to be an essential subject on Wikipedia. ...
The Karakorum palace (also Ka-la-kun-lun, Khara-khorin, Kharakhorum, Khara Khorum in Classical Mongolian) was an ancient capital of the Mongol Empire in the 13th century, although for only about 30 years. ...
Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov (October 3, 1863 near Smolensk - September 26, 1935, Peterhof) was a Russian explorer who continued the studies of Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalskiy in Mongolia and Tibet. ...
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