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Encyclopedia > Nishina (crater)
General characteristics
Latitude 44.6° S
Longitude 170.4° W
Diameter 65 km
Depth Unknown
Colongitude 172° at sunrise
Name source Yoshio Nishina

Nishina is the remnant of a lunar crater named after the Japanese scientist Yoshio Nishina that is located in the southern hemisphere on the far side of the Moon. It lies to the south-southwest of Maksutov crater, to the southeast of Finsen crater and the Leibnitz walled-plain.


The rim of this formation has been eroded, worn-down, and reshaped by a history of impacts, leaving an irregular, indented perimeter surrounding the crater floor. The interior of the formation has been resurfaced by basaltic lava, leaving a level, nearly featureless surface that contains no impacts of note. Whie the interior surface has a low albedo and appears dark, it has been coated by ray material which has produced lighter patches to the southwest and northeast.


Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on Lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Nishina crater.

Nishina Latitude Longitude Diameter
T 43.7° S 174.4° W 28 km

  Results from FactBites:
 
Maksutov (crater) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (199 words)
Maksutov is a lunar crater on the far side of the Moon.
To the southwest lies the Nishina crater, and to the west-northwest is the merged Davisson-Leibnitz crater formations.
The inner wall of the rim varies in width, with the narrowest portion lying in the southeast, while wider sections lie along the remaining edges, particularly to the northeast and northwest.
Yoshio Nishina - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (255 words)
Yoshio Nishina (仁科芳雄) (December 6, 1890–January 10, 1951) was a Japanese physicist.
He co-authored the well-known Klein-Nishina Formula, and the Nishina crater on the moon is named in his honor.
During World War II he was the head of the Japanese atomic program, which was alleged to have detonated a nuclear weapon during testing in 1945.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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