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Encyclopedia > Noida
Noida

Noida
State
 - District(s)
Uttar Pradesh
 - [[Gautam Buddha Nagar|Gautam Buddha Nagar District]]
Coordinates 28.35° N 77.20° E
Area
 - Elevation
203  km²
 - 200 m
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
Population (2001)
 - Density
500,000
 - 2463/km²
Codes
 - Postal
 - Telephone
 - Vehicle
 
 - 201301
 - +0120
 - UP-16
Website: http://www.noidaauthorityonline.com/

New Okhla Industrial Development Authority, or Noida, is a department of the government of Uttar Pradesh in Gautam Buddha Nagar District in India. Noida came into existence on 19th April, 1976 and celebrates 19th April as "Noida Day". Sanjay Gandhi set up Noida as part of an urbanisation thrust during the controversial Emergency period (1975-1977). It was developed near Delhi in the 1970s as a modern industrial city under the UP Industrial Area Development Act, 1976. NOIDA or New Okhla Industrial Development Area is, today, a industrialised city with first-class amenities available, and is considered to be one of the more modernised suburb districts of Uttar Pradesh. It is also home to the Noida Film City. Image File history File links India-locator-map-blank. ... Image File history File links Locator_Dot. ... India is subdivided into twenty-eight states and seven union territories; the states and territories are themselves further subdivided. ... The divisions of a district. ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , translation: Northern Province, IPA: ,  ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... Basic Definition In geography, the elevation of a geographic location is its height above mean sea level (or some other fixed point). ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... Indian Standard Time (IST) is the time zone for India. ... 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of the Volunteer The United Nations Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations Events January January 1 - A black monolith measuring approximately nine feet tall appears in Seattles Magnuson Park, placed by an anonymous... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... The Indian Postal services employ a 6 digit postal code known as a Postal Index Number (similar to the 5 digit ZIP Codes in USA) that is spanned and geopolitically ordered across the nation. ... Licence plates on the back of a taxi in Kolkata. ... This page as shown in the AOL 9. ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , translation: Northern Province, IPA: ,  ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ... Gautam Buddha Nagar District is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. ... Bold textSanjay Gandhi (December 14, 1946 –- June 23, 1980) was an Indian politician of Kashmiri and Parsi heritage; he was the younger son of Feroze Gandhi and his wife Indira Gandhi. ... The Indian Emergency of (1975 - 77) is a 18-month period between 1975 and 1977, when President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, upon advice by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, declared a state of emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India, effectively bestowing her the power to rule by decree, suspending... This article is about the metropolis of Delhi. ... The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ... 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... Housing subdivision near Union, Kentucky, a suburb of Cincinnati, Ohio. ... Noida Film City is the campus of Marwah Films & Video Studios and the Asian Academy of Film & Television. ...

Contents

History

The land under the Noida limits was initially under the Bulandshahar District (approx. distance 37 km), but was later transferred to the Ghaziabad district (approx. distance 16 km). Later still, Noida was made into a separate administrative zone as a separate district by Chief Minister, Mayawati. This decision of the Mayawati government came under review from the next government of Mulayam Singh Yadav, who reversed it in 2003, and remerged Noida with Ghaziabad. After a period of some 9 months, the decision was reversed yet again in 2004 and the city was once again made into a separate district. There were some allegations of political favour-currying through low-priced land deals due to these decisions. Presently, the city is a separate district, called Gautam Budh Nagar, with administrative HQ at Dadri, a nearby town. However, the highest government official, the District Magistrate (DM) stays in Noida. The city falls under the Noida-Dadri legislative assembly seat (Vidhan Sabha) and Khurja Parliamentary seat (Lok Sabha). Bulandshahar District is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. ... Ghaziabad District is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. ... Mayawati Mayawati Kumari (born January 15, 1956) is a politician in India who currently the president of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) which is a national party though it is influential mainly in Uttar Pradesh. ... Mulayam Singh Yadav (born November 22, 1939) is a politician in Uttar Pradesh, India. ... Dadri is a city and a municipal board in Gautam Buddha Nagar District in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. ... Vidhan Sabha, the name of the state-level legislature assemblies in India. ... Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house in the Parliament of India. ...


Geography

The latitude and longitude of Noida are 28°35′N 77°20′E respectively. It is bound on the west and south-west by the river Yamuna, on the north and north-west by Delhi, on the north-east by Delhi and Ghaziabad and on the north-east, east and south-east by the river Hindon. Noida falls under the catchment area of Yamuna and is an old river bed of the same. The soil is sand and clay mixed (Khadar) and is suitable for growing seasonal vegetables, grains like wheat and cash crops like sugarcane. With the advent of urbanisation, mostly vegetables and fruits are now grown. The Triveni Sangam, or the intersection of Yamuna River and Ganges River. ... This article is about the metropolis of Delhi. ... This article is about the metropolis of Delhi. ... Ghaziabad   is an industrial city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... The Triveni Sangam, or the intersection of Yamuna River and Ganges River. ...


Demographics

Spread across 203.16 km², Noida today has a population of more than 500,000, about 50% of whom commute to Delhi daily, solely for the purpose of work. Noida has a large expatriate population of migrant labour from Bihar despite Uttar Pradesh itself being the largest contributor of immigrants to rest of India (census 2001). Many instances of illegal immigrants from Bangladesh living in the city have been detected, but political pressure ensures that most of these remain in the city. These elements along with other local criminal gangs and syndicates are generally held responsible for the crimes in the city. An Aerial view of New Delhi The Humayuns Tomb, situated in New Delhi, has an architectural design similar to the Taj Mahal. ... For other uses, see Bihar (disambiguation). ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , translation: Northern Province, IPA: ,  ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ...


The famous DND Flyway connecting NOIDA with Delhi runs across the river Yamuna and receives a good patronage from office-goers in the city. The road is well known among the locals as the Toll Bridge.

The DND Flyway or Toll Bridge as it is commonly known as connects NOIDA with New Delhi, the capital of India
The DND Flyway or Toll Bridge as it is commonly known as connects NOIDA with New Delhi, the capital of India
Picture shows the Sector-18 junction with SabMall in the background.
Picture shows the Sector-18 junction with SabMall in the background.

Image File history File links Toll_bridge1. ... Image File history File links Toll_bridge1. ... An Aerial view of New Delhi The Humayuns Tomb, situated in New Delhi, has an architectural design similar to the Taj Mahal. ... In politics, a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has a second meaning based on an alternative sense of capital) is the principal city or town associated with a countrys government. ... Image File history File links Sabmall. ... Image File history File links Sabmall. ...

Economy

Lately Noida has become a hub for multinational firms outsourcing IT services. Many large software and BPO companies have their offices in the city, notable being Adobe, TCS, Interra, [AgreeYa Solutions], GlobalLogic (previously Induslogic), CSC, HCL, EXL, Birlasoft, STMicroelectronics and Xansa. Other companies have their Indian branch in Noida, because of the Special Economic Zone, the better, suburbian atmosphere in Noida and its nearness to Delhi. Noida also has the head office of the Software Technologies Park, in Sector 29, Ganga Shopping Complex. In industries, the famous music publishing company T-Series is based in Noida. Noida is fast emerging as a hub for automobile ancillary units, with companies like Daewoo, Escorts, Honda-SIEL and New Holland Tractors (JV of FIAT with Ford) opening up shop in the city. Of these Daewoo is currently closed. The plant has been taken over by the Tatas, but nothing concrete seems to be afoot for it. Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) is the leveraging of technology or specialist process vendors to provide and manage an organisations critical and/or non-critical enterprise processes and applications. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... GlobalLogic (formerly Induslogic) is an information technology company based in Virginia, USA founded in 1998. ... HCL or HCl can stand for: Hardware Compatibility List Chemical symbol for hydrochloric acid, written HCl Higher Chinese Language, an academic subject in Singapore An Indian software company (previously Hindustan Computers Ltd. ... STMicroelectronics is an international leading supplier of semiconductors. ... Xansa (LSE:XAN) is an outsourcing and technology company, quoted on the London Stock Exchange. ...


Also the city is developing fast for new IT majors like HCL, Adobe and Oracle setting up and many more coming up.


There is more to Noida than just industries. Film city situated in Sector 16A is the hub of all major news channels and famous studios. Commercial activities have also risen in the past couple of years due to a sudden spurt in malls and multiplexes.


All the development in the areas of Industry, Commerce and Trade have led Noida to be a model city in UP. It is a major revenue earner for the government through taxes. The Noida model is now being replicated across various cities in UP, with a proactive development agency working to achieve high growth rates for business, industry and commercial ventures.


Noida is famous for the Sector 18 market. The Centerstage Mall which has the Wave Cinema is a famous landmark. Wave stages many film premieres with popular Bollywood stars making their appearances. In December 2005, North India's largest cineplex opened in Spice Mall. It has 8 screens and a seating capacity of 1821 people, second in India to PVR in Bangalore. The old market also exists there, called the Atta Market by the locals. Seating capacity refers to the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, either in terms of the space available, or in terms of limitations set by law. ...


Services and Institutions

Almost every sector in NOIDA and every sector constructed before 1995 has a school and hospital in it. Prominent schools in NOIDA include Cambridge School, Apeejay School, DAV School, Army Public School, Ryan International, Vishwa Bharti, Delhi Public School, Amity School, Rockwood School, Modern School (not related to Modern School, New Delhi) and many others. Apeejay School Noida is a higher secondary school located in Noida. ... Dayanand Anglo Vedic Education Society is the largest non-governmental education society in India. ...


NOIDA is also home to Amity University, which has two campuses located in NOIDA. The campus in Sector-44 is home to the Amity Business School and the Amity International School; whereas the larger 60-acre campus in Sector-125 is home to the Amity School of Engineering and other Amity Institutes. Noida has the Footwear Design and Development Institute, an institute designed to push forward the cause of the footwear and leather industry, with the availability of local talent and designs. It is also home to the Asian Academy Of Film & Television, based in the film city. Amity University is the largest private university in India. ... Amity Business School is a private business school in India Visit Site Categories: | ... Amity Interational Schools are educational institutes located in New Delhi, India and surrouding areas. ... This article, image, template or category belongs in one or more categories. ... The Asian Academy of Film & Television is a film and television school. ...


Noida is home to many old and new hospitals. Prominent among them are Kailash Hospital and Research Center(Sector 27), Max Hospital(Sec 19), Apollo Hospital(Sec 26), Metro Heart Hospital(Sec 12), Prakash Hospital(Sec 32) and Fortis Hospital(Sec 62). The city also has the district hospital, in a fairly decrepit condition, and the ESI hospital, which is in better condition.


The VV Giri National Labour Institute is located in Sec 24. Power Finance Corporation has its training facilities in Noida. EDCIL (Education Development Consultants India Ltd.) is also located in the city.


Other Landmarks

Another famous landmark in the area is the War Memorial inside the Golf Course, that commemorates the 1803 Battle of Patpargunj for the control of Delhi. Noida was in the news during the Kargil War with Pakistan, for the war heroics of Lt. Vijayant Thapar, a local resident. Noida is home to many houses owned by Army Personnel, and is the largest colony in Asia for serving or retired Defence Personnel. Arun Vihar (Sectors 28, 29 & 37) and Jalvayu Vihar (Sectors 21 & 25) are the main focus areas of Defence Personnel. These have been constructed by AWHO and AFNHB respectively. A Noida Shaheed Smarak is located in Sector 37. 1803 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... This article is about the metropolis of Delhi. ... Combatants India Pakistan, Kashmiri secessionists Strength 30,000 5,000 Casualties Indian Estimates: ~600 killed,[1] ~1400 wounded 1 taken Prisoner by Pakistan Pakistani Estimates: 800 killed,[2] 2200 wounded[2] Estimates: 4000+ casualties [3] [4] Pakistani Estimates: 700[5]–3000 killed[6][7] 8 taken Prisoners by India The...


Sports and other infrastructure

In 2005, the city was under focus for a Noida Half Marathon which did not live up to its expectations and the city's maiden international exposure, the Queen's Baton Relay for the Commonwealth Games. The city currently boasts of a stadium, which is being upgraded to international standards for the 2010 Commonwealth Games, some of which are likely to take place in Noida. It is for this reason that Noida has been put on the fast track for another prestigious project, i.e. the Delhi Metro. The Metro which was slated to enter Noida in 2012 has now been planned for 2009, a year before the games in 2010. Noida will be connected to the CP station, via the Barakhambha Road-IP Estate-Akshardham Complex link. A part of this link is expected to open on 11th November, 2006. Work is on full swing on the rest of the stretch, in Delhi as well as Noida. Modern-day marathon runners For other senses of this word, see Marathon (disambiguation). ... The Queens Baton Relay, similar to the Olympic Torch Relay, is a relay around the world held prior to the beginning of the Commonwealth Games. ... Current flag of the Commonwealth Games Federation Locations of the games, and participating countries The Commonwealth Games is a multi-sport event held every four years involving the elite athletes of the Commonwealth of Nations. ... The 2010 Commonwealth Games are going to be held in Delhi, India. ... A Delhi Metro train A station The Delhi Mass Rapid Transit System (MRTS), or Delhi Metro (Hindi: दिल्ली मैट्रो), is a rapid transit system in the Indian city of New Delhi operated by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited. ...


In 2006, the Noida Authority has taken up the job of widening and re-metalling of roads, a long overdue exercise. This has led to some loosening of pressure on the choked roads of the city.


Miscellaneous

Property rates, as a consequence, are on the rise in the township. Land rates which were in the Rs. 3,000-15,000/m² range till about 5 years ago have soared to Rs. 30,000-85,000/m². The Noida Authority came under fire recently, for their controversial decision to build the world's tallest building, thereby putting Noida on the world map. However, the decision was shelved, after protests from citizens through the media, as the city does not have the infrastructure to handle a 1 km tall building. Noida comes under seismic zone 4, which along with loose soil and sand of the Yamuna river bed, means building collapse in an earthquake situation is a distinct possibility. It was felt that the city needs to focus on improving water quality, security, traffic management and power problems before looking at grandiose projects of little real value.


In 2006, the massive sealing drive by the MCD in adjoining Delhi, has forced traders to shut shops in Delhi and move to other locations. Gurgaon and Noida are the favoured destinations for such people, pushing property rates, both commercial and residential, further up. Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) The Municipal Corporation of Delhi is among the largest municipal bodies in the world providing civic services to more than estimated population of 13. ... This article is about the metropolis of Delhi. ... Gurgaons population has grown exponentially in past few years. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
GreaterNoida.com - Welcome to the future! (245 words)
Welcome to Greater Noida - world city where the grass is greener, the roads wider, the air cleaner, where power cuts are unheard of and proactive governance is a way of life.
Greater Noida, a world city planned with an obsession is ready to welcome you to the future.
And Greater Noida is a young, vibrant city...
Noida Authority Online (2551 words)
The two sevage treatment plants in operation in noida, producing 7 crore litres of water per day are intended to irrigate the green belt areas and parks growing flora of a wide variety in different sectors of NOIDA.
NOIDA city center is being developed on a 99 hectre plot.
As Noida is a flourishing area of the National Capital Region, it has been decided to establish the Noida Habitat/Convention Centre (NHC) for societal, cultural and intellectual development at the national and international levels.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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