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Encyclopedia > Norway lobster

?Norway lobster

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Infraorder: Astacidea
Family: Nephropidae
Genus: Nephrops[1]
Leach, 1814
Species: N. norvegicus
Binomial name
Nephrops norvegicus
(Linnaeus, 1758)

The Norway lobster, Nephrops norvegicus (also called Dublin Bay prawn or langoustine), is a slim orange-pink lobster up to 24 cm long [2] found in the north-eastern Atlantic Ocean and North Sea as far north as Iceland and northern Norway, and south to Portugal and the Mediterranean Sea. The tail is muscular, and is frequently eaten, often under the name "scampi". Norway lobster is particularly popular in Spain and Portugal where, although being cheaper than the European lobster, it tends to be eaten more on special occasions [3]. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2800x2100, 1321 KB) Summary Licensing File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Norway lobster European Fishery MLS Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms (as opposed to folk taxonomy). ... Phyla Subregnum Parazoa Porifera (sponges) Subregnum Agnotozoa Placozoa (trichoplax) Orthonectida (orthonectids) Rhombozoa (dicyemids) Subregnum Eumetazoa Radiata (unranked) (radial symmetry) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, anemones) Bilateria (unranked) (bilateral symmetry) Acoelomorpha (basal) Myxozoa (slime animals) Superphylum Deuterostomia (blastopore becomes anus) Chordata (vertebrates, etc. ... Subphyla and Classes Subphylum Trilobitomorpha Trilobita - trilobites (extinct) Subphylum Chelicerata Arachnida - spiders,scorpions, etc. ... Classes & Subclasses Branchiopoda Phyllopoda Sarsostraca Remipedia Cephalocarida Maxillopoda Thecostraca Tantulocarida Branchiura Pentastomida Mystacocarida Copepoda Ostracoda Myodocopa Podocopa Malacostraca Phyllocarida Hoplocarida Eumalacostraca The crustaceans (Crustacea) are a large group of arthropods (55,000 species), usually treated as a subphylum [1]. They include organisms such as lobsters, crabs, shrimp and barnacles. ... Subclasses Eumalacostraca Hoplocarida Phyllocarida See text for orders. ... Suborders and Infraorders Dendrobranchiata Pleocyemata Caridea Stenopodidea Reptantia, comprising: Eryonoidea Achelata Astacidea Glypheidea Thalassinidea Anomala Brachyura The decapods or Decapoda are a group of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups of crustaceans, such as crabs, lobsters and shrimp, but also some families that are less well known. ... Superfamilies see text Astacidea is a group of decapod crustaceans including lobsters, crayfish and their close relatives. ... Clawed lobsters comprise a family (Nephropidae) of large marine crustaceans. ... William Elford Leach FRS (February 2, 1790 - August 26, 1836) was an English zoologist and marine biologist. ... In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ... Carolus Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as , (May 23, 1707 – January 10, 1778), was a Swedish botanist, physician and zoologist[1] who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of nomenclature. ... Subfamilies and Genera Neophoberinae Acanthacaris Thymopinae Nephropsis Nephropides Thymops Thymopsis Nephropinae Homarus Nephrops Homarinus Metanephrops Eunephrops Thymopides Clawed lobsters comprise a family (Nephropidae, sometimes also Homaridae) of large marine crustaceans. ... A centimetre (US: centimeter) is a factor of the SI unit of length: there are one hundred centimeters in the base unit of measure, the metre. ... The North Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located between the coasts of Norway and Denmark in the east, the coast of the British Isles in the west, and the German, Dutch, Belgian and French coasts in the south. ... Satellite image The Mediterranean Sea is a part of the Atlantic Ocean almost completely enclosed by land, on the north by Europe, on the south by Africa, and on the east by Asia. ... American scampi in garlic butter Scampi is the plural of scampo, the Italian name for the Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus), also known by the names Dublin Bay Prawn and Langoustine. The fleshy tail of the Norway lobster is closer in both taste and texture to lobster and crayfish than prawn... Binomial name Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758) The European Lobster (Homarus gammarus) is a lobster whose range includes the eastern Atlantic Ocean from the Lofoten Islands in northwestern Norway to the Azores and Morocco. ...

Norway lobsters, steamed in white wine
Norway lobsters, steamed in white wine

Norway lobsters are solitary predators, feeding mostly on molluscs and other crustaceans [citation needed]. Image File history File linksMetadata Langoustine. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Langoustine. ... This snapping turtle is trying to make a meal of a Canada goose, but the goose is too wary. ... Classes Caudofoveata Aplacophora Polyplacophora Monoplacophora Bivalvia Scaphopoda Gastropoda Cephalopoda † Rostroconchia † Helcionelloida The mollusks or molluscs are the large and diverse phylum Mollusca, which includes a variety of familiar animals well-known for their decorative shells or as seafood. ... Classes & Subclasses Branchiopoda Phyllopoda Sarsostraca Remipedia Cephalocarida Maxillopoda Thecostraca Tantulocarida Branchiura Pentastomida Mystacocarida Copepoda Ostracoda Myodocopa Podocopa Malacostraca Phyllocarida Hoplocarida Eumalacostraca The crustaceans (Crustacea) are a large group of arthropods (55,000 species), usually treated as a subphylum [1]. They include organisms such as lobsters, crabs, shrimp and barnacles. ...


The Norway lobster is an important species for fishery, mostly by trawling. Around 60,000 tonnes are caught annually, half of it in United Kingdom waters [4]. Discards from Nephrops norvegicus fishery may account for up to 37% of the energetic requirements of certain marine scavengers, such as the hagfish Myxine glutinosa [5]. Boats involved in Nephrops fishery also catch a number of fish species such as plaice and sole, and it is thought that without that revenue, Nephrops fishery would be economically unviable [6]. Lobster fishing is the commercial or recreational harvesting of marine Lobsters or Spiny lobsters. ... // Trawling Double-rigged shrimp trawler hauling in the nets Trawling is a method of fishing that involves actively pulling a fishing net through the water behind one or more boats. ... A tonne (symbol t), sometimes referred to as a metric tonne, is a measurement of weight. ... Sea areas in international rights In international maritime law, an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a seazone over which a state has special rights over the exploration and use of marine resources. ... This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ... Harvestman eating the tail of a five-lined skink The word scavenger, in zoology, refers to animals that consume already dead organic life-forms. ... Genera Eptatretus Myxine Nemamyxine Neomyxine Notomyxine Paramyxine Quadratus This article is about the Hagfish. ... Binomial name Pleuronectes platessa Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) are an abundant and commercially important flatfish occurring on the sandy bottoms of the European shelf. ... Look up Sole in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


In December 1995, the commensal Symbion pandora was discovered attached to the mouthparts of a Norway lobster, and was found to be the first member of a new phylum, the Cycliophora [7].
Binomial name Symbion pandora Funch & Kristensen, 1995 Symbion is a genus of peculiar animals, with a single species, . It was discovered in 1995 by Reinhardt Kristensen and Peter Funch on the mouthparts of the Norwegian lobster Nephrops norvegicus. ... Phylum (plural: phyla) is a taxon used in the classification of life, adopted from the Greek phylai the clan-based voting groups in Greek city-states. ...


References

  1. ^ Several other species formerly included in the genus Nephrops are now included in the genus Metanephrops.
  2. ^ Noorse kreeft — Nephrops norvegicus. SoortenBank.nl. Retrieved on August 24, 2006.
  3. ^ Spain Annual Seafood Report. American Embassy, Madrid (1995-09-15).
  4. ^ Nephrops norvegicus. FAO: Fisheries Global Information System (FIGIS) (2004-02-26).
  5. ^ (2006). Importance of discards from the English Nephrops norvegicus fishery in the North Sea to marine scavengers. Marine Ecology — Progress Series 313: 215-226.
  6. ^ Ivoe Clucas (1997). A study of the options for utilization of bycatch and discards from marine capture fisheries: 9.1.2 Nephrops. FAO Fisheries Circular No. 928: FIIU/C928.
  7. ^ Funch, P. & R. M. Kristensen (1995). Cycliophora is a new phylum with affinities to Entoprocta and Ectoprocta. Nature 378: 711-714.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Lobster - MSN Encarta (449 words)
Lobster, common name for marine decapod (that is, with five pairs of appendages on the thorax) crustaceans closely related to the freshwater crayfishes.
The American and European lobsters are characterized by an enlarged, almost bulbous, pair of pincers or chelipeds; the chelipeds of the Norway lobster are relatively longer and thinner.
The American lobster is classified as Homarus americanus, the Norway lobster as Nephrops norvegicus, and the European lobster as Homarus gammarus.
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Because a lobster lives in a murky environment at the bottom of the ocean, its vision is poor and it mostly uses its antennae as sensors.
Lobsters are often eaten plain or with butter, lobster can be cut up and used in a wide array of dishes.
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