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Encyclopedia > Oakham

Coordinates: 52.670586° -0.733331° Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Oakham
Statistics
Population: 9,975 (2001 census)
Ordnance Survey
OS grid reference: SK857088
Latitude: 52.670586°
Longitude: -0.733331°
Administration
District: Rutland
Region: East Midlands
Constituent country: England
Sovereign state: United Kingdom
Other
Ceremonial county: Rutland
Historic county: Rutlandshire
Services
Police force: Leicestershire Constabulary
Fire and rescue: Leicestershire
Ambulance: East Midlands
Post office and telephone
Post town: OAKHAM
Postal district: LE15
Dialling code: 01572
Politics
UK Parliament: Rutland and Melton
European Parliament: East Midlands
Arms of Rutland County Council
Arms of Rutland County Council

Oakham is the county town of Rutland, England. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (600x800, 11 KB) Summary Description: A blank map of the United Kingdom, with country outline and coastline; contact the author for help with modifications or add-ons Source: Reference map provided by Demis Mapper 6 Date: 2006-21-06 Author: User... Image File history File links Red_pog. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... Latitude, usually denoted symbolically by the Greek letter phi, , gives the location of a place on Earth north or south of the equator. ... Longitude, sometimes denoted by the Greek letter λ (lambda),[1][2] describes the location of a place on Earth east or west of a north-south line called the Prime Meridian. ... The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... Oakham Castle Rutland is traditionally Englands smallest county and is bounded on the west and north by Leicestershire, northeast by Lincolnshire, and southeast by Northamptonshire. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... The East Midlands is one of the regions of England and consists of most of the eastern half of the traditional region of the Midlands. ... Constituent countries is a phrase sometimes used, usually by official institutions, in contexts in which a number of countries make up a larger entity or grouping; thus the OECD has used the phrase in reference to the former Yugoslavia (example here) and European institutions such as the Council of Europe... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification    - by Athelstan AD 927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi  Population    - 2006 est. ... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England that are appointed a Lord-Lieutenant, and are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England. ... Oakham Castle Rutland is traditionally Englands smallest county and is bounded on the west and north by Leicestershire, northeast by Lincolnshire, and southeast by Northamptonshire. ... The historic counties of England are ancient subdivisions of England. ... This article is about the county in England. ... There are a number of policing agencies in the United Kingdom. ... Leicestershire Constabulary is a British police force that covers Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland in England. ... A fire engine belonging to the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service The fire service in the United Kingdom has undergone dramatic changes since the beginning of the 21st century, a process that has been propelled by a devolution of central government powers, new legislation and a change to operational... This is a list of ambulance services in the United Kingdom: Ambulance services in England, after July 1, 2006 are A few deviations from the above have been made for operational reasons. ... The East Midlands Ambulance Service (EMAS) is an ambulance service formed in April 1999 as a result of the merging of the Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire and Leicestershire (including Rutland) ambulance services. ... A post town is a required part of all UK postal addresses. ... UK postal codes are known as postcodes. ... UK Postcodes | L: Leicester Categories: | ... The UK telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Numbering Plan, is regulated by the Office of Communications (Ofcom), which replaced the Office of Telecommunications (Oftel) in 2003. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs). ... Rutland and Melton is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Sign in the entrance of the European Parliament building in Brussels, written in all the official languages used in the European Union as of July 2006 The European Parliament building in Strasbourg The debating chamber, or hemicycle, in Strasbourg The European Parliament building in Brussels The European Parliament (formerly European... East Midlands is a constituency of the European Parliament. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England_(bordered). ... Arms of Rutland County Council. ... Arms of Rutland County Council. ... A county town is the capital of a county in Ireland or the United Kingdom. ... Oakham Castle Rutland is traditionally Englands smallest county and is bounded on the west and north by Leicestershire, northeast by Lincolnshire, and southeast by Northamptonshire. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification    - by Athelstan AD 927  Area    - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)   50,346 sq mi  Population    - 2006 est. ...


It has a population of about 12,000 and lies close to Rutland Water, one of the largest man-made lakes in Europe. Rutland Water is a reservoir in the county of Rutland, England, just east of the county town Oakham. ... A man-made lake in Keukenhof, Netherlands A lake is a body of water or other liquid of considerable size surrounded by land. ... World map showing Europe A satellite composite image of Europe Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. ...

Contents

Communications

There are good road links to:

The Birmingham to Peterborough railway line runs through the town, providing links to Birmingham, Leicester, Peterborough and Cambridge. Melton Mowbray or just Melton (as it is commonly known to its inhabitants) is a town of around 26,000 people in the borough of Melton north-east Leicestershire, England, 15 miles from Leicester and 105 miles north of London. ... Map sources for Uppingham at grid reference SP8699 Uppingham is a small town in the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England. ... Shown within Northamptonshire Geography Status: Borough Region: East Midlands Admin. ... Stamford is a town on the River Welland in Lincolnshire, England. ... The Birmingham to Peterborough Line is an important railway line in the United Kingdom, linking the Midlands to East Anglia. ... This article is about the city in England. ... Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower Leicester (pronounced ) is the largest city in the East Midlands of England. ... The City of Peterborough is a cathedral city and Unitary Authority in the East of England. ... Shown within Cambridgeshire Geography Status: City (1951) Region: East of England Admin. ...


The main route for travellers to Leicester by road is first south to Uppingham and then westward along the A47. Map sources for Uppingham at grid reference SP8699 Uppingham is a small town in the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England. ... The A47 is a trunk road in England linking Birmingham to Great Yarmouth (although most of the section between Birmingham and Nuneaton has been reclassified as the B4114). ...


Oakham is on the A606 road between Melton Mowbray and Stamford[[.]] On the 10 January 2007, the new bypass opened diverting traffic from the busy town centre. Melton Mowbray or just Melton (as it is commonly known to its inhabitants) is a town of around 26,000 people in the borough of Melton north-east Leicestershire, England, 15 miles from Leicester and 105 miles north of London. ... There is more than one place named Stamford. ... January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Historic attractions

 The Buttercross, with buildings of Oakham School beyond
The Buttercross, with buildings of Oakham School beyond

Tourist attractions in Oakham include All Saints Church and Oakham Castle. Another popular and historic feature is the open-air market held in the town's market square every Wednesday and Saturday (near the ancient octagonal Buttercross with its pyramidal roof and wooden stocks, a grade I listed building).[1] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (816x612, 257 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Oakham Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (816x612, 257 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Oakham Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create... Look up Market in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The stocks are a device used since medieval times for public humiliation, corporal punishment, and torture. ... Buckingham Palace, a Grade I listed building. ...


All Saints Church

(See Gallery, below for photographs) Arms of Rutland County Council Oakham is the county town of Rutland, England. ...


The spire of Oakham parish church dominates distant views of the town for several miles in all directions. The impressive tower and spire, built during the 14th century, in the "Decorated Gothic" style, are slightly earlier in date then most of the rest of the exterior of the building, which (apart from some Victorian restoration) is in the "Perpendicular Gothic" style. Oddly, the south doorway and its porch seem to be the oldest parts of the church, the doorway probably dating from the early 13th century, with the porch having been added later that century. This 14th-century statue from south India depicts the gods Shiva (on the left) and Uma (on the right). ... The West Front of Exeter Cathedral The West Front of Lichfield Cathedral The Decorated Period, in architecture (also known as the Decorated Gothic, or simply Decorated) period is a historical division of English Gothic architecture. ... hhi comm arts fiends!!! said ronnie and phil Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her Ascension to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian Era of Great Britain marked the height of the British industrial revolution and the apex of the... Winchester Cathedral Sherborne Abbey The Perpendicular Gothic period (or simply Perpendicular) is the third historical division of English Gothic architecture, and is so-called because it is characterised by an emphasis on vertical lines; it is also known as the Rectilinear style, or Late Gothic. ...


In the light, spacious interior there is more evidence of the mature Decorated style of the 14th century. The tall, slender columns of the nave have intricately carved capitals showing animals, birds, figures, foliage and scenes from the Bible including Adam and Eve, the Expulsion from the Garden of Eden, the Annunciation and the Coronation of the Virgin Mary. There is also a fine Green Man. Links to full descriptions of the elements of a Gothic floorplan are also found at the entry Cathedral diagram. ... A capital of the Composite order In Western architecture, the capital (from the Latin caput, head) forms the crowning member of the column, which projects on each side as it rises, in order to support the abacus and unite the square form of the latter with the circular shaft. ... The word Bible refers to the canonical collections of sacred writings of Judaism and Christianity. ... Michelangelos Creation of Adam, from the Sistine Chapel. ... A key piece of the Paleologan Mannerism - the Annunciation icon from Ohrid. ... The coronation of Empress Farah, of Iran in 1967. ... The term Virgin Mary has several different meanings: Mary, the mother of Jesus, the historical and multi-denominational concept of Mary Blessed Virgin Mary, the Roman Catholic theological and doctrinal concept of Mary Marian apparitions shrines to the Virgin Mary Virgin Mary in Islam, the Islamic theological and doctrinal concept... The Green Man is a symbol of uncertain origin and meaning, commonly employed as a decorative architectural device in the British Isles and many parts of continental Europe. ...


It is a grade I listed building.[2]


Oakham Castle

The great hall of Oakham Castle, with the spire of All Saints church beyond
The great hall of Oakham Castle, with the spire of All Saints church beyond

Only the great hall of the Norman castle is still standing, and is surrounded by grassy earthworks marking the inner and outer bailies. The hall dates from c. 118090 and according to Nikolaus Pevsner (in his "The Buildings of England: Leicestershire and Rutland") Image File history File linksMetadata Oakham_Castle_and_church_spire. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Oakham_Castle_and_church_spire. ... The Nave of Durham Cathedral demonstrates the characteristic round arched style, though use of shallow pointed arches above the nave anticipates the Gothic style. ... Caernarfon Castle, Wales. ... Events April 13 - Frederick Barbarossa issues the Gelnhausen Charter November 18 - France Emperor Antoku succeds Emperor Takakura as emperor of Japan Afonso I of Portugal is taken prisoner by Ferdinand II of Leon Artois is annexed by France Prince Mochihito amasses a large army and instigates the Genpei War between... Events March 16 - Massacre and mass-suicide of the Jews of York, England prompted by Crusaders and Richard Malebys kill 150-500 Jews in Cliffords Tower June 10 - Third Crusade: Frederick I Barbarossa drowned in the Saleph River while leading an army to Jerusalem. ... Sir Nikolaus Pevsner CBE (January 30, 1902 – August 18, 1983) was a German-born British historian of art and, especially, architecture. ...

"It is the earliest hall of any English castle surviving so completely, and it is doubly interesting in that it belonged not to a castle strictly speaking, but rather to a fortified manor house."

The building is attractively ornamented with Romanesque architectural details, including six carvings of musicians. It is a grade I listed building.[3] Romanesque St. ...


The hall was in use as an Assize court until 1970 and is still occasionally used as a Coroner's court or Crown Court. It is also licensed for weddings.
The Courts of Assize, or Assizes, is the name of criminal courts in several countries. ... A coroner is either the presiding officer of a special court, a medical officer or an officer of law responsible for investigating deaths, particularly those happening under unusual circumstances. ... Crown Court and County Court in Oxford. ... Nubian wedding with some international modern touches, near Aswan, Egypt Preparing for the photographs, at a wedding in Thornbury Castle, England A traditional Japanese wedding ceremony A wedding is a ceremony which celebrates the beginning of a marriage. ...


Oakham's horseshoes

Ceremonial horseshoes in Oakham Castle
Ceremonial horseshoes in Oakham Castle

Traditionally, members of royalty and peers of the realm who visited or passed through the town had to pay a forfeit in the form of a horseshoe. This unique custom has been enforced for over 500 years, but nowadays it only happens on special occasions (such as Royal visits), when an outsize ceremonial horseshoe, specially made and decorated, is hung in the great hall of the castle. There are now over 200 of these commemorative shoes on its walls. Not all are dated and some of the earliest (which would doubtless have been ordinary horseshoes given without ceremony by exasperated noblemen!) may not have survived. The earliest datable one is an outsize example commemorating a visit by King Edward IV in about 1470. The horseshoes hang upside-down: while this is generally held to be unlucky, in Rutland this was thought to stop the Devil from sitting in the hollow. The upside-down horseshoe motif appears in the county council's arms (see to the right), and on the local Ruddles beer labels. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (816x612, 243 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Oakham Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (816x612, 243 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Oakham Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create... Members of the Royal Family on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after the Trooping the Colour ceremony Close relatives of the monarch of the United Kingdom are known by the appellation The Royal Family. ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ... Modern horseshoes are most commonly made of iron and nailed onto the hoof. ... Edward IV (April 28, 1442 – April 9, 1483) was King of England from March 4, 1461 to April 9, 1483, with a break of a few months in the period 1470–1471. ... Events May 15 - Charles VIII of Sweden who had served three terms as King of Sweden dies. ... The Devil is a title given to a supernatural entity, who, in most interpretations of the Abrahamic faiths, is the central embodiment of evil. ... Ruddles Brewery is a former English brewery now owned by Greene King, who still brews their beers under the Ruddles name. ...


Oakham School

The town is home to Oakham School, a well-respected and progressive public school which was founded, together with Uppingham School, in 1584. The original school building survives, northeast of the church; across its south front is the inscription Schola Latina – Graeca – Hebraica A° 1584 and above its door is a stone with an inscription in Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Oakham School is an English public school in the market town of Oakham in Rutland, accepting around 1,000 students, aged from 10 to 18, both male and female, as boarders and day pupils (including about 10-15% from overseas). ... The term public school has different (and in some cases contradictory) meanings due to regional differences. ... Uppingham School is one of the most famous co-educational English public schools in Britain. ... 1584 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome. ... Hebrew redirects here. ...


Oakham School is also the current owner of Oakham's former workhouse. Built in 1836-7 by Oakham Poor Law Union, it served as a workhouse for 167 inmates, until it became Catmose Vale Hospital. It now accommodates two "day" (non-boarding) School Houses for girls. Former workhouse at Nantwich, dating from 1780 A workhouse was a place where people who were unable to support themselves could go to live and work. ... Former workhouse at Nantwich, dating from 1780 The Poor Law was the system for the provision of social security in operation in England and the rest of the United Kingdom from the 16th century until the establishment of the Welfare State in the 20th century. ...


Sporting facilities

Oakham Rugby Football Club play at the Rutland Showground. A rugby union scrum. ... Oakham Castle Rutland is traditionally Englands smallest county and is bounded on the west and north by Leicestershire, northeast by Lincolnshire, and southeast by Northamptonshire. ...


Also Oakham Imps Football clubs trains on the Oakham School astroturf ajacent to the railway and play their matches at the Vale of Catmose College football pitches


Parliamentary representation

Oakham, along with Melton Mowbray (Leicestershire) and the rest of Rutland, has since 1992 been represented at Westminster by the Conservative Member of Parliament Alan Duncan. Melton Mowbray or just Melton (as it is commonly known to its inhabitants) is a town of around 26,000 people in the borough of Melton north-east Leicestershire, England, 15 miles from Leicester and 105 miles north of London. ... Leicestershire (IPA: , abbreviated Leics) is a landlocked county in central England. ... Oakham Castle Rutland is traditionally Englands smallest county and is bounded on the west and north by Leicestershire, northeast by Lincolnshire, and southeast by Northamptonshire. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... The Houses of Parliament, seen over Westminster Bridge The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories. ... The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative & Unionist Party) is currently the second largest political party in the United Kingdom in terms of sitting Members of Parliament (MPs), and the largest in terms of public membership. ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a parliament. ... Alan James Carter Duncan MP (born March 31, 1957) is a British Conservative politician, and Member of Parliament for Rutland and Melton. ...


Famous citizens of Oakham


Categories: People stubs ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


Street map

OpenStreetMap of Oakham
OpenStreetMap of Oakham


Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1782x1980, 1007 KB) This map may be incomplete, and may contain errors. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1782x1980, 1007 KB) This map may be incomplete, and may contain errors. ... OpenStreetMap of Chester OpenStreetMap is a collaborative, project create Free maps using data from portable GPS devices. ...


Galleries

All Saints Church

Other buildings

References

  1. ^ Market Cross. Images of England. Retrieved on 2006-10-01.
  2. ^ Church of All Saints. Images of England. Retrieved on 2006-10-01.
  3. ^ Oakham "Castle". Images of England. Retrieved on 2006-10-01.

2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Oakham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (703 words)
Oakham is the county town of Rutland, England.
The impressive tower and spire, built during the 14th century, in the "Decorated Gothic" style, are slightly earlier in date then most of the rest of the exterior of the building, which (apart from some Victorian restoration) is in the "Perpendicular" style.
Oakham, along with Melton Mowbray (Leicestershire) and the rest of Rutland, has since 1992 been represented at Westminster by the Conservative Member of Parliament Alan Duncan.
Oakham School: News from Winter 2005 ... co-educational, independent, day and boarding school (1728 words)
Oakham School hosted the annual Institute of Biology Schools Competition last Saturday, in which pupils from ten schools in the East Midlands were displaying posters on various aspects of applied biology or experiments they had undertaken as coursework.
Oakham School has always had a strong tradition of good drama and currently four former members of school are in gainful employment in the country’s most prestigious theatre companies...
Oakham's A team have now built a convincing lead in Division 1 of the Leicester and Rutland Chess League, in which they are unbeaten, while the young B team have been earning valuable experience.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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