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Encyclopedia > Oakland County
Image:Map of Michigan highlighting Oakland County.png

Oakland County is a county located in the state of Michigan. As of 2000, the population is 1,194,156. Its county seat is Pontiac6. Most of the county is considered to be a part of the Metro Detroit area.

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,352 km˛ (908 mi˛). 2,260 km˛ (873 mi˛) of it is land and 92 km˛ (35 mi˛) of it is water. The total area is 3.91% water.


Adjacent counties

  • Macomb County (east)
  • Livingston County (west)
  • Wayne County (southeast)
  • Washtenaw County (southwest)
  • Lapeer County (northeast)
  • Genesee County (northwest)

Demographics

As of the census2 of 2000, there are 1,194,156 people, 471,115 households, and 315,175 families residing in the county. The population density is 528/km˛ (1,369/mi˛). There are 492,006 housing units at an average density of 218/km˛ (564/mi˛). The racial makeup of the county is 82.75% White, 10.11% Black or African American, 0.27% Native American, 4.14% Asian American, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.84% from other races, and 1.86% from two or more races. 2.43% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.


There are 471,115 households out of which 32.40% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.20% are married couples living together, 9.50% have a female householder with no husband present, and 33.10% are non-families. 27.30% of all households are made up of individuals and 8.50% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.51 and the average family size is 3.09.


In the county the population is spread out with 25.20% under the age of 18, 7.20% from 18 to 24, 32.40% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 11.30% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 37 years. For every 100 females there are 95.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 92.70 males.


The median income for a household in the county is $61,907, and the median income for a family is $75,540. Males have a median income of $55,833 versus $35,890 for females. The per capita income for the county is $32,534. 5.50% of the population and 3.80% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 6.50% of those under the age of 18 and 6.50% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.


Cities, villages, and townships

Cities

  • Auburn Hills
  • Berkley
  • Birmingham
  • Bloomfield Hills
  • Clarkston
  • Clawson
  • Farmington Hills
  • Farmington
  • Ferndale
  • Hazel Park
  • Huntington Woods
  • Keego Harbor
  • Lake Angelus
  • Lathrup Village
  • Madison Heights
  • Northville
  • Novi
  • Oak Park
  • Orchard Lake Village
  • Pleasant Ridge
  • Pontiac
  • Rochester Hills
  • Rochester
  • Royal Oak
  • South Lyon
  • Southfield
  • Sylvan Lake
  • Troy
  • Walled Lake
  • Wixom

Villages

  • Beverly Hills
  • Bingham Farms
  • Franklin
  • Holly
  • Lake Orion
  • Leonard
  • Milford
  • Ortonville
  • Oxford
  • Wolverine Lake

Townships

  • Addison Township
  • Bloomfield Charter Township
  • Brandon Township
  • Commerce Charter Township
  • Groveland Township
  • Highland Charter Township
  • Holly Township
  • Independence Charter Township
  • Lyon Charter Township
  • Milford Charter Township
  • Novi Township
  • Oakland Charter Township
  • Orion Charter Township
  • Oxford Charter Township
  • Rose Township
  • Royal Oak Charter Township
  • Southfield Township
  • Springfield Township
  • Waterford Charter Township
  • West Bloomfield Charter Township
  • White Lake Township

External link

  • Oakland County (http://www.co.oakland.mi.us/)
  • An Account of Oakland County (http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=micounty;cc=micounty;sid=b92ef34ac7eae292063c88e0fdcc9d82;q1=Oakland;view=toc;idno=arx1007.0001.001) edited by Lillian Drake Avery. Dayton, Ohio: National Historical Association, Inc., [1925?]
Regions of Michigan
Copper Country | Keweenaw Peninsula | Upper Peninsula | Lower Peninsula | Metro Detroit | The Thumb | Western Michigan
Largest Cities
Ann Arbor | Canton | Clinton | Dearborn | Detroit | Flint | Grand Rapids | Kalamazoo | Lansing | Livonia | Pontiac | Rochester Hills | Shelby | Southfield | Sterling Heights | Taylor | Troy | Warren | West Bloomfield | Westland
Counties
Alcona | Alger | Allegan | Alpena | Antrim | Arenac | Baraga | Barry | Bay | Benzie | Berrien | Branch | Calhoun | Cass | Charlevoix | Cheboygan | Chippewa | Clare | Clinton | Crawford | Delta | Dickinson | Eaton | Emmet | Genesee | Gladwin | Gogebic | Grand Traverse | Gratiot | Hillsdale | Houghton | Huron | Ingham | Ionia | Iosco | Iron | Isabella | Jackson | Kalamazoo | Kalkaska | Kent | Keweenaw | Lake | Lapeer | Leelanau | Lenawee | Livingston | Luce | Mackinac | Macomb | Manistee | Marquette | Mason | Mecosta | Menominee | Midland | Missaukee | Monroe | Montcalm | Montmorency | Muskegon | Newaygo | Oakland | Oceana | Ogemaw | Ontonagon | Osceola | Oscoda | Otsego | Ottawa | Presque Isle | Roscommon | Saginaw | Sanilac | Schoolcraft | Schiawassee | St. Clair | St. Joseph | Tuscola | Van Buren | Washtenaw | Wayne | Wexford

  Results from FactBites:
 
Oakland County, Michigan: Information from Answers.com (914 words)
Oakland County has shared in the recent economic hardships brought on by troubles at General Motors, Ford, and DaimlerChrysler, although it has fared better than Detroit and Flint, as its economy is more diverse and less reliant on manufacturing jobs.
Oakland County itself is a prime example of the land policy that was established, as all townships are equal in size (save for slight variations due to waterways).
In the county the population was spread out with 25.20% under the age of 18, 7.20% from 18 to 24, 32.40% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 11.30% who were 65 years of age or older.
Oakland Land Conservancy (1765 words)
Oakland Land Conservancy occasionally provides significant assistance to communities and non-profits to help them meet their land protection goals.
Mindy Milos-Dale is the steward for this easement.
In 2003 and 2004 Oakland Land Conservancy stewardship focused on a 16-acre parcel of pristine bottomland forest and uplands at the confluence of the Rouge River and its Franklin branch in Section 16.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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