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Encyclopedia > Officer Candidate
USN Officer Candidate insignia
USN Officer Candidate insignia

Officer Candidate is a rank in some militaries of the world that is an appointed position while a person is in training to become an officer. More often than not, an Officer Candidate is a civilian who has applied to join the military directly as an officer. Officer Candidates are, therefore, not considered the same status as enlisted personnel. Image File history File links NavyOC.gif U.S. Navy Officer Candidate Rank File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links NavyOC.gif U.S. Navy Officer Candidate Rank File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... An officer is a member of a military or naval service who holds a position of responsibility. ... In times of armed conflict a civilian is any person who is not a combatant. ... In military service, an enlisted rank is generally any rating below that of a commissioned officer. ...


United States

In the United States Army, Officer Candidates attend either the Federal Officer Candidate School at Fort Benning, Georgia, or a state National Guard sponsored Military Academy that follows the same curriculum as the Army's Federal OCS. Soldiers who attend OCS are usually prior service enlisted personnel. The United States Army is the largest branch of the United States armed forces and has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... Fort Benning is a base facility of the United States military outside Columbus, Georgia. ... National Guard may refer to: A military force: Cypriot National Guard United States National Guard National Guard (France), active during the French Revolution Saudi Arabian National Guard A part of the Military of Kuwait Iraqi National Guard A part of the Military of Venezuela Portuguese Republican National Guard National Guard... A military academy is a military educational institution. ...


Army Officer Candidates exist in a gray zone with regard to rank, and their status does not directly correspond to a position of seniority or authority within the standard Army anks. Typically, they are referred to or addressed as "Candidate," and during the first few weeks of indoctrination, are treated much the same as a new Recruit. The pay for a Army Officer Candidate, however, is equal to an E-5 on the enlisted pay scale, unless the Candidate previously achieved a higher enlisted rank than E-5, i.e., an E-6 who becomes a Candidate would continue to receive E-6 pay, an E-7 who becomes a candidate would continue to receive E-7 pay, and so on. Once commissioned, the new officer advances to the pay rate of O-1, unless they have at least four years of active duty service, in which case they are paid the higher O-1E rate in recognition of the prior enlisted service. Such pay continues at promotion to the next two grades ("O-2E" and "O-3E"), but is discontinued at the grade of O-4. Recruit or Army recruit is a term often colloquially used to refer to the lowest military rank in various armed services, particularly the grade of Private E-1 in the United States Army. ...


In the United States Navy, Officer Candidates are trained at the Officer Candidate School in Pensacola, Florida. Officer Candidate is also the rank to which participants in the active duty commissioning program "Seaman to Admiral 21" are appointed. STA 21 Officer Candidates are appointed to the rank at the Naval Science Institute and go on to hold the rank while training with the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps. STA 21 OCs maintain their enlisted paygrade and eligibility for enlisted advancement. Approximately 200 sailors are selected each year to participate in the Seaman to Admiral 21 program. The rank of Officer Candidate is denoted by an officer's uniform with no insignia except for a Line Officer's star device on white and dress blue uniforms. On khaki and working blue uniforms, fouled anchors are worn on the collar points. USN redirects here. ... Nickname: The City of Five Flags Location of the city within the state of Florida Country United States State Florida County Escambia County, Florida Mayor John Fogg Area    - City 102. ... The Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps commissions individiuals into either the United States Navy or United States Marine Corps. ...


The film An Officer and a Gentleman focuses around a main character who is appointed an Officer Candidate in the Naval Aviation Program and must deal with personal and social issues in order to be commissioned as an Ensign. An Officer and a Gentleman is a 1982 film which tells the story of a United States Navy aviation Officer Candidate who comes into conflict with the Gunnery Sergeant who trains him. ... Ensign is a junior rank of commissioned officer in the militaries of some countries, normally in the infantry or navy. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Officer Candidate: Information from Answers.com (473 words)
Officer Candidate is a rank in some militaries of the world that is an appointed position while a person is in training to become an officer.
Officer Candidates are, therefore, not considered the same status as enlisted personnel.
Officer Candidates, however, are typically trained by senior enlisted and, in the first few weeks of indoctrination, treated much the same as a new Recruit.
TSA (1199 words)
Any candidate elected as a national officer at the national conference may not hold a state or local TSA office concurrently with his or her term as a national officer.
State advisors are responsible for selecting a screening committee to check each candidate’s qualifications and to interview the candidate for the purpose of determining his or her capabilities to serve as a national TSA officer in his or her desired office.
Candidates must attend the national officer candidate orientation meeting held at the National TSA Conference on June 24, 2007 from 3:00 pm – 4:00 pm in Bayou C at the Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center, Nashville, TN.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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