Encyclopedia > Official Journal of the European Union
The Official Journal of the European Union is the gazette of record for the European Union. It has been published since the entry into force of the Nice Treaty on 1 February2003. It is published in each of the 20 official languages of the member states. The Official Journal superceded the earlier Official Journal of the European Coal and Steel community which was published from 30 December1952. This was renamed Official Journal of the European Community with the establishment of the European Community before taking its current title with the creation of European Union. The Treaty of Nice is a treaty adopted in Nice by the European Council to amend the two founding treaties of the European Union: the Treaty on European Union, or Maastricht Treaty, which introduced the Euro and the 3-pillar structure of the EU; the Treaty of Rome, which established... February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... EU member states and candidates in 2004 There have been 25 European Union member states since 10 states joined on 1 May 2004. ... December 30 is the 364th day of the year (365th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 1 day remaining. ... 1952 (MCMLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ...
The Official Journal is comprised of two series:
The L series contains EU legislation including regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations and opinions.
There is also a supplementary S series containing invitations to tender The legislative acts of the European Union (EU) can have different forms: regulations, directives, decisions, recommendations and opinions. ... A judgment or judgement, in a legal context, is synonymous with the formal decision made by a court following legal proceedings. ... The European Court of Justice (ECJ) is formally known as the Court of Justice of the European Communities, i. ... The Court of First Instance, created in 1988, is a court of the European Union. ...
External links
an OJEU Tender Alert system for any provider, vendor, supplier, to receive OJEU Tender notices daily by email
The OfficialJournal of the EuropeanUnion is the gazette of record for the EuropeanUnion.
The OfficialJournal superceded the earlier OfficialJournal of the European Coal and Steel community which was published from 30 December1952.
This was renamed OfficialJournal of the European Community with the establishment of the European Community before taking its current title with the creation of EuropeanUnion.
The European Commission is roughly equivalent to the executive branch of the U.S. government, particularly the Office of the President of the United States and the cabinet-level agencies.
Accession to the EuropeanUnion of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland, and the Kingdom of Sweden, June 24, 1994, 1994 O.J. (C 241) 9 (Fourth Accession Treaty).
Five institutions are involved in the EU legislative process: the European Commission, the Council of the EuropeanUnion, the European Parliament, the Committee of the Regions, and the Economic and Social Committee.
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