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Offshoring can be defined as relocation of business processes to another country, especially a country overseas. This includes any business process such as production, manufacturing, or services. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Offshore may refer to oil and natural gas production at sea; see oil platform. ...
Offshore may refer to oil and natural gas production at sea; see oil platform. ...
Offshoring is defined as the movement of a business process done at a local company to a foreign country, regardless of whether the work done in the foreign country is still performed by the local company or a third-party. Typically, work is moved due to a lower cost of operations in the foreign location. Arguably the work done in some offshore locations is of a higher quality: the academic attainment of workers in India and China often exceeds that in western countries, and in far greater numbers. Furthermore, in tasks such as programming, studies have shown that work produced in India as being of higher quality, in terms of errors per thousand lines of code [citation needed].
India has emerged as a principal IT offshore destination because of the low price today of international calls, the large number of engineering graduates churned out of Indian universities, the creation of the Internet, and the fact that many Indians speak English. [1] Image File history File links Unbalanced_scales. ...
Offshoring is sometimes contrasted with outsourcing or offshore outsourcing. Outsourcing is the movement of internal business processes to an external company. Offshoring is similar to outsourcing when companies hire overseas subcontractors, but differs when companies transfer work to the same company in another country. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ...
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Labor Controversy Offshoring of IT services has been controversial because some IT workers in developed nations fear it will reduce jobs, wages, and opportunities because of the large wage differences between them and experts in the developing world. While most economists agree that offshore outsourcing will improve the overall economies of all nations participating, it is unclear if it will be a net benefit to those who work in the IT specialities hardest hit. Opponents point out that factory workers have not seen a net benefit from the offshoring of factories. Others argue that the higher education of most IT workers provides more options than the relatively uneducated factory workers. However, there may be a difficult transition period while new skills are being acquired. There may be even more difficulty identifying which new specialities are not subject to similar trade forces.
Frameworks to Manage Offshored Projects Offshoring, offshore outsourcing, of IT Services continues to be the focus of attention in business and technology management circles. While business leaders and IT executives debate on the merits and strategic implications of offshoring, technologists and Project Managers continue to focus on trends and technologies to address the changing needs of businesses, and ensure that the systems are maintained to satisfy user needs. Offshoring of Application Development and Maintenance [ADM] involves extending the best practices of Software Development Life Cycle [SDLC] and Project Management to address the challenges of time and space, and coordination of onsite and offshore teams. Some international frameworks are also applicable, including COBIT, ITIL, ISO and CMM.
See also This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Free trade is one of the most controversial topics of the 20th and 21th century. ...
Literature - Georg Erber, Aida Sayed-Ahmed, Offshore Outsourcing - A Global Shift in the Present IT Industry , in: Intereconomics, Volume 40, Number 2, March 2005, S. 100 - 112, [1]
- William Lazonick, Globalization of the ICT Labor Force, in: The Oxford Handbook on ICTs, eds. Claudio Ciborra, Robin Mansell, Danny Quah, Roger Solverstone, Oxford University Press, (forthcoming)
- Catherine Mann, Accelerating the Globalization of America: The Role for Information Technology, Institute for International Economics, Washington D.C., June 2006, [2], ISBN paper 0-88132-390-X
Danny Quah is Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics and Political Science. ...
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