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Encyclopedia > Old Montreal

Old Montreal (or Vieux-Montréal in French) is the oldest area in the Canadian city of Montreal, dating back to colonial times. City motto: Concordia Salus (Latin: Well-being through harmony) Province Quebec Mayor Gérald Tremblay Area  - % water 366. ...


Located in the borough of Ville-Marie, the area is usually thought of as being bounded to the west by McGill St., to the north by Saint Antoine St., to the east by Berri St., and to the south by the Saint Lawrence River. Ville-Marie is the name of a borough (arrondissement) in the city of Montreal, Quebec. ... The Saint Lawrence River (French: fleuve Saint-Laurent) is a large west-to-east flowing river in the middle latitudes of North America, connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. ...


History

View from above
View from above

Unlike in many cities, the precise location of the first town site is well-known: on and adjacent to the present Place d'Youville, where the Pointe-à-Callière archeological museum now stands. Eventually, Montreal became a fortified city, with the city walls' former location marking the modern boundaries of Old Montreal. A photograph of Old Montreal in Montreal, Quebec. ... A photograph of Old Montreal in Montreal, Quebec. ... The National Gallery in London, a famous museum. ... The defensive wall of Braşov, Romania. ...


The area used to be the city's downtown, with Saint James Street. Until the disappearance of streetcars, Place d'Armes was the city's main streetcar terminus. Saint Jacques Street (or Saint James Street) (officially rue Saint-Jacques) is a major street in Montreal. ... a historic postcard showing electric trolley-powered streetcars in Richmond, Virginia, where Frank J. Sprague successfully demonstrated his new system on the hills in 1888 A streetcar is a railway vehicle designed to carry passengers on tracks, usually laid in city streets. ...


As time went on, however, the business district moved northwest, reaching its present location, centred around Sainte Catherine Street, south of Mount Royal. Through the mid-to-late twentieth century, the old city decayed. However, major urban renewal programs have resurrected its commercial and residential life while protecting its heritage. Saint Catherine Street, (officially rue Sainte-Catherine), is the primary commercial artery of downtown Montreal. ... Alternate uses: Mount Royal (disambiguation) Mount Royals eastern slope, with the cross and the monument to Sir George-Étienne Cartier, seen from avenue du Parc Mount Royal (French: Mont Royal) is a mountain on the Island of Montreal, immediately north of downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada, the city to which... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s The 20th century lasted from 1901 to 2000 in the Gregorian calendar (often from (1900 to 1999 in common usage). ... Blight often stands side-by-side with new structures during urban renewal efforts. ...


Features

Montreal City Hall
Montreal City Hall

Old Montreal itself is a major tourist draw; with the oldest of its buildings dating to the 1600s, it is one of the oldest urban areas in North America. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (6400x5378, 4532 KB) Summary A 5x4 panorama of Montreal City Hall taken on the 4th of January, 2006 with a Canon 5D and 85mm f/1. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (6400x5378, 4532 KB) Summary A 5x4 panorama of Montreal City Hall taken on the 4th of January, 2006 with a Canon 5D and 85mm f/1. ...


In the eastern part of the old city, near Place Jacques-Cartier, are found such important buildings as Montreal City Hall, Bonsecours Market, and Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel, as well as preserved colonial mansions such as the Château Ramezay and the Sir George-Étienne Cartier National Historic Site of Canada. To the north of City Hall, the Champ de Mars preserves the foundations of Montreal's city walls, built in 1717 and pulled down in the early 19th century. Place Jacques-Cartier is, perhaps, the central street of Montreals Vieux Port (Old Port). ... The Montreal City Hall is the work of architect Henri-Maurice Perrault, built between 1872 and 1878. ... // Events January 4 — The Netherlands, Britain & France sign Triple Alliance February 26-March 6 What is now the northeastern United States was paralyzed by a series of blizzards that buried the region. ...


Further west, Place d'Armes is dominated by Notre-Dame de Montréal Basilica on its southern side, accompanied by the 1684 Sulpician seminary, the oldest extant building in Montreal. The other sides of the square, however, are devoted to commerce; to the north is the Bank of Montreal building and to the west, the Aldred building and the 1888 New York Life building, the oldest skyscraper in Canada. The rest of Saint Jacques Street is lined with lofty old bank buildings from its heyday as Canada's financial centre. Notre-Dame de Montréal Basilica Basilique Notre-Dame de Montréal (English: Notre-Dame Basilica) is a basilica in the historic district of Montreal, in Quebec, Canada. ... Events France under Louis XIV makes Truce of Ratisbon separately with the Empire and Spain. ... 1888 (MDCCCLXXXVIII) is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. ...


The southwest of the old city contains important archeological remains of Montreal's first townsite, around Place d'Youville and Place Royale, and in the Pointe-à-Callière museum.


Finally, the old town's riverbank is completely taken up by the Old Port (Vieux-Port), whose maritime facilities are surrounded with a vast recreational space with a variety of museums and attractions. Old Port of Montreal Old Port of Montreal Stretching for over two kilometres along the St-Lawrence River, the Old Port Of Montreal has been the social, economic and cultural soul of Montreal ever since early French fur traders used it as a trading post in 1611. ...


The old city can be accessed via Champ-de-Mars, Place-d'Armes, and Square-Victoria metro stations. Champ-de-Mars is a station on the Montreal Metro Orange Line. ... Place-dArmes is a station on the Montreal Metro Orange Line, located in Old Montreal in the borough of Ville-Marie. ... Square-Victoria is a station on the Montreal Metro Orange Line. ... Place-Saint-Henri station The Montreal Metro is the main form of public transportation within the city of Montreal. ...


External links

Montreal landmarks
Buildings Biodome | Biosphère | Bell Centre | Canadian Centre for Architecture | Montreal Casino | Complexe Desjardins | Montreal Forum | Grande Bibliothèque du Québec | Habitat '67 | Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral | McCord Museum | Montreal Science Centre | Notre-Dame de Montréal Basilica | Olympic Stadium | Palais des congrès de Montréal | Place des Arts | Place Ville-Marie | Redpath Museum | Saint Joseph's Oratory | Tour de la Bourse | Underground City | World Trade Centre Montreal
Neighbourhoods Chinatown | Old Montreal | Old Port | Quartier international de Montréal
Nature and
Parks
Jardin botanique de Montréal | Mount Royal
Islands Île Bizard | Island of Montreal | Île Notre-Dame | Nuns' Island | Saint Helen's Island
Transportation Montréal-Mirabel International Airport | Montreal Metro | Montréal-Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport | Windsor Station | Central Station

  Results from FactBites:
 
Old Montreal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (479 words)
Old Montreal (or Vieux-Montréal in French) is the oldest area in the Canadian city of Montreal, dating back to colonial times.
Located in the borough of Ville-Marie, the area is usually thought of as being bounded to the west by McGill St., to the north by Saint Antoine St., to the east by Berri St., and to the south by the Saint Lawrence River.
Old Montreal itself is a major tourist draw; with the oldest of its buildings dating to the 1600s, it is one of the oldest urban areas in North America.
Montreal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (8107 words)
Montreal was merged with the 27 surrounding municipalities on the Island of Montreal on 1 January 2002.
Montreal lies at the confluence of several climactic regions and thus the climate in Montreal varies greatly, both by season and by day to day, and is considered a part of the culture of the city by Montrealers.
Old Montreal is also accessible from the downtown core via the underground city and is served by several STM bus routes and metro stations, ferries to the South Shore and a network of bicycle paths.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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