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Openness is related to open source and is a philosophy that is being used as the basis of how various groups and organizations operate. It is a relatively new term to describe this general way of doing things. Open source refers to projects that are open to the public and which draw on other projects that are freely available to the general public. ...
The term philosophy derives from a combination of the Greek words philos meaning love and sophia meaning wisdom. ...
It is typified by communal management, and open access to the information or material resources needed for projects; openness to contributions from a diverse range of users/producers/contributors, flat hierarchies, and a fluid organisational structure. A community is an amalgamation of living things that share an environment. ...
A hierarchy (in Greek hieros, sacred, and arkho, rule) is a system of ranking and organizing things. ...
Communal management is usually done with decisions being made by some form of consensus decision-making or voting. Consensus decision-making is a decision process that not only seeks the agreement of most participants, but also to resolve or mitigate the objections of the minority to achieve the most agreeable decision. ...
Voters at the voting booths in the United States in 1945. ...
It is now being put forward to facilitate the growth of the open source and freeware programming communities. As well as others, particularly activist groups. Freeware (also called gratis software or free as in beer software) is computer software which is made available free of charge and is not free to be used, copied, studied, modified and redistributed. ...
Wikibooks has more about this subject: Computer programming Computer programming (often simply programming) is the craft of implementing one or more interrelated abstract algorithms using a particular programming language to produce a concrete computer program. ...
Activism, in a general sense, can be described as intentional action to bring about social or political change. ...
Wikipedia and its related sites are examples of openness in the web environment. Wikipedia is a Web-based, multi-language, free-content encyclopedia written collaboratively by volunteers and sponsored by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation. ...
See also In the physical sciences, specifically in optics, a transparent physical object is one that can be seen through. ...
The University of Openness is also know as UO for short, a reference to the Open University. ...
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