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An optician is an eye care professional who provides corrective lenses based on a refraction prescription supplied by a ophthalmologist or optometrist. The lenses may be contact lenses, spectacles or rarely as a monocle. The term "optician" is also used to refer to retailers providing the above services. An eye care professional is an individual who provides a service related to the eyes or vision. ...
This article is about the optical device. ...
Using a phoropter to determine a prescription for eyeglasses An eyeglass prescription is a written order by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist to an optician for eyeglasses. ...
Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine which deals with the diseases of the eye and their treatment. ...
Optometrists are primary care practitioners for vision and ocular health concerns. ...
A pair of contact lenses, positioned with the concave side facing upward. ...
A pair of modern glasses Glasses, also called eyeglasses or spectacles are frames, bearing lenses worn in front of the eyes normally for vision correction, eye protection, or for protection from UV rays. ...
For other uses, see Monocle (disambiguation). ...
In commerce, a retailer buys goods or products in large quantities from manufacturers or importers, either directly or through a wholesaler, and then sells individual items or small quantities to the general public or end user customers, usually in a shop, also called store. ...
Opticians work directly under an optometrist or ophthalmologist. Once a doctor has given his recommendations, the optician will work with the patient to find the best frames, lenses, or contacts to meet the patient's needs. Opticians gather information from the patient such as what they will be using the glasses for, level of activity, and facial features. Additional duties include taking measurements of clients' eyes, such as the distance from the lens to the eye surface, or how far it is from pupil to pupil. A lensometer can be used to take measurements for clients who do not have a prescription. Opticians may also look up the clients' records or verify information with the clients' eye doctors. Optometrists are primary care practitioners for vision and ocular health concerns. ...
Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine which deals with the diseases of the eye and their treatment. ...
For other uses, see Eye (disambiguation). ...
Light from a single point of a distant object and light from a single point of a near object being brought to a focus by changing the curvature of the lens. ...
The human eye The pupil is the central transparent area (showing as black). ...
An optician knows about different health insurance companies to see what kind of coverage they carry and to submit claims for their patients. They perform such pre-screenings as a pre-determination for a patient's prescription or pre-screening for glaucoma, and some labs will even cut and fit their own lenses. Opticians are required to know large amounts of information about the human eye and take regular tests to advance in their career to stay informed with the growth of technology in the field. They may work in any eye care center from a special clinic to a retail store. The term health insurance is generally used to describe a form of insurance that pays for medical expenses. ...
There is an increasing demand for glasses and contact lenses, so job growth should be average for dispensing opticians through 2012. The demographic of middle age and elderly people is expected to grow rapidly, creating more demand by new corrective lens users and those who require regular vision care.[1] 2012 (MMXII) will be a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
A demographic or demographic profile is a term used in marketing and broadcasting, to describe a demographic grouping or a market segment. ...
Opticians in different nations | | The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.
Please improve this article or discuss the issue on the talk page. | The duties and definition of an optician, together with the details of education and regulation, vary considerably from nation to nation. Image File history File links Gnome-globe. ...
Canada All opticians in Canada are required to complete formal training and education in opticianry and then must pass competency examinations prior to receiving governmental licensure. Some provinces (Ontario and Quebec) require a single optician's license that includes both the dispensing of eyeglasses and contact lenses, while the other provinces have two separate licenses, one each for eyeglasses and contact lens dispensing. Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor David C. Onley Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 107 Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area...
This article is about the Canadian province. ...
Provincial regulatory organizations Each Canadian province has its own regulatory College or Board that provides registration or licensure to its Opticians. The Regulatory body (often known as a ‘College’ but separate from, and not to be confused with, an educational institute) has a government mandate to protect the public. This includes enforcement of provincial statutes (Opticians Act) and public awareness campaigns.
The National Association of Canadian Opticianry Regulators (NACOR) is an organization including all the provincial opticianry regulatory bodies in Canada (except Quebec). NACOR also administers Canada’s national opticianry examination(s). Since 2001, all jurisdictions (except Quebec) have agreed to and signed, the Mutual Recognition Agreement among Opticianry Regulators that ensures labour mobility to all opticians across the entire nation without need for further examination.
All provinces (with the exception of Quebec) require individuals to achieve a passing mark in a national practical examination as a requirement of licensure as an optician.
Provincial associations Most Canadian provinces have their own provincial opticianry associations that look after the interests of their members at the provincial level, such as advocacy. Some provincial associations have a dual role or purpose, and also serve as opticianry regulators for that province. In addition to protecting their member's interests, provincial associations also undertake public interest initiatives such as providing vision screening for children in schools, or organizing professional development seminars.
Established in 1989, the Opticians Association of Canada is a national organization includes all provincial Opticianry Associations in Canada and looks after the various interests of opticians on a national basis. The OAC also offers/administers the NAIT Optical Science education programs in most of Canada. Prior to 1989, the Canadian Guild of Ophthalmic Dispensers fulfilled the role of the OAC.
United Kingdom In the United Kingdom, opticians are categorized as either ophthalmic opticians (known professionally as optometrists) or dispensing opticians. An optometrist carries out an eye examination to determine the patient's prescription and checks the health of the eyes. A dispensing optician uses the prescription obtained in a sight test and provides glasses. An up-to-date sight test prescription is needed to fit contact lenses. All ophthalmic opticians can fit contact lenses and some dispensing opticians who have specifically trained in this area can also fit contact lenses. Traditional Snellen chart used for visual acuity testing. ...
To become an ophthalmic optician or dispensing optician a person must obtain a degree in optometry followed by one year of apprenticeship.
Retail opticians in the UK were deregulated in the 1980s and are now dominated by a few large retail chains and some specialist independent opticians. Deregulation is the process by which governments remove, reduce, or simplify restrictions on business and individuals in order to (in theory) encourage the efficient operation of markets. ...
United States In the United States, an optician, through testing, may be certified by the American Board of Opticianry (ABO) to fill the prescription ordered by an ophthalmologist or optometrist. In some states (Oregon for one) licensing is not a requirement to make or dispense eyewear. Many eye doctors do their own dispensing, and it is frequent for eye clinics to have an optician on their premises; or, conversely, for large optical chains to have optometrists in offices on their premises. Using a phoropter to determine a prescription for eyeglasses An eyeglass prescription is a written order by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist to an optician for eyeglasses. ...
This article is about the U.S. state. ...
Some opticians learn their skills through formal training programs. Professional technical schools and two-year colleges offer programs in opticianry. Two-year programs usually grant an associate's degree. One-year programs offer a certificate. Training usually includes courses in optical math, optical physics, and tools and equipment use. Other opticians can apprentice to learn the required skills. Many formal education programs will accept hours worked as an apprentice to supplement or replace course credits, as well. If youre looking for the TV show, see The Apprentice. ...
Famous opticians George Adams (died 1795) was an English optician and scientific writer who was also well known as a maker of mathematical instruments and globes. ...
Peter Dollond (February 24, 1731 - July 2, 1821 born Kensington, England) was an English optician, the son of John Dollond. ...
See also A collection of different types of eyepieces. ...
External links - Opticians Association of Canada (Canada)
- National Association of Canadian Opticianry Regulators (Canada)
- Association of British Dispensing Opticians (UK)
- The College of Optometrists (UK)
- The Royal College of Ophthalmologists (UK)
- American Board of Opticianry / National Contact Lens Examiners (US)
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