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Encyclopedia > Oregon Health and Sciences University

Oregon Health and Science University is the present-day (2003) name for a university that can trace its roots back to the 1860s. Its primary campus, Marquam Hill in southwest Portland, was established in 1917 by the donation of 20 acres (80,000 mē) from the Oregon-Washington Railroad and Navigation Company and 88 acres (360,000 mē) from the family that owned the now-defunct Oregon Journal. In 1974, the University of Oregon Health Sciences Center was formed, which combined dentistry, medicine and nursing programs into a single center. This center was renamed Oregon Health Sciences University in 1981.


In the 80s and 90s, with support from Oregon's Senator Mark Hatfield, the university grew significantly. Research centers were founded to focus on the following areas:

  • Biomedical research
  • Ethics in health care
  • Heart Disease and Congenital Heart Disease
  • Rural health
  • Radiology
  • Eye care
  • Occupational and Environmental Toxicology

The university grew in other ways as well. In 1992, the longest suspended pedestrian skybridge in North America, with a length of 660 feet (200 m), opened on the Marquam Hill campus, connecting OHSU and the Veteran's Affairs Medical Center. About the same time the university opened a number of outpatient primary care facilities, first on campus (the Physician's Pavilion) and then in clinics throughout the Portland metropolitan area.


In 1998, the university dedicated the Mark Hatfield Research Center. It also assumed control of an affiliated primate research center now known as the Oregon National Primate Research Center, located in Washington County.


In 2001, OHSU changed its name to Oregon Health and Science University as part of a merger it undertook with the Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology in Washington County.


With the Marquam Hill (nicknamed Pill Hill) campus running out of room for expansion, beginning in 2003 OHSU announced plans to expand into the North Macadam district of Portland. North Macadam, also called the South Waterfront district, is an urban renewal district lying east of the Marquam Hill, south of city center, and along the Willamette River. The new Portland Aerial Tram has been planned to connect the two campuses.


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  Results from FactBites:
 
Public 4 Year University - Oregon College Directory (198 words)
The University of Oregon is a world-class teaching and research university located in the beautiful Willamette Valley of Oregon.
Oregon Health & Science University is the state's only health and research university, and only academic health center.
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Relating to Oregon Health Sciences University; creating new provisions; amending ORS 97.170, 192.502, 192.690, ... (11951 words)
The faculty may, subject to the supervision of the Oregon Health Sciences University Board of Directors, prescribe the course of study to be pursued at the university and the textbooks to be used.
The university shall have the exclusive care, custody and control of such real property and facilities as the state now has at the former university or the university or shall acquire on behalf of the former university or the university and shall manage and maintain all such properties utilized by the university.
The university board shall assume and pay all outstanding obligations lawfully incurred by the State Board of Higher Education pertaining to the former university before the effective date of this Act, that properly are charged against amounts authorized by this section to be expended by the university board.
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