Encyclopedia > Organization for Mine Clearance and Afghan Rehabilitation
Organization for Mine Clearance and Afghan Rehabilitation (OMAR) is the chief organisation in the awareness and removal of mines in Afghanistan. It was founded in 1990 and initially operated in the western provinces of Afghanistan, it has since branched out to the rest of the country. They have cleared over 18 million square kilometres of land. Alternative meaning: Organisation (band). ... U.S. Army soldier removes fuse from a Russian-made mine to clear a mine field outside of Fallujah, Iraq. ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Afghanistan consists of 34 provinces, or velayat: Map showing provinces of Afghanistan Badakhshan province Badghis province Baghlan province Balkh province Bamiyan province Daikondi province - northern part of Oruzgan province - established March 28, 2004 Farah province Faryab province Ghazni province Ghowr province Helmand province Herat province Jowzjan province Kabul province Kandahar... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ...
Anti-vehicle (anti-tank) mines are deployed to protect against tanks, a new invention at the time, and anti-personnel landmines are used to protect the anti-vehicle mines from destruction by opposing infantry units.
October 1997 -- The United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) is formed to serve as the UN focal point for humanitarian mine action. At the global level, it is responsible for coordinating all aspects of mine action within the UN system to ensure an effective and proactive response to landmine contamination.
Leading figures in mine action and representatives of mine action non-governmental organizations educate the students about the global landmine problem and ways in which it can be resolved. To learn more, see http://www.state.gov/t/pm/rls/rm/26842.htm.