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Encyclopedia > Oriel College
Oriel College, Oxford
                   
College name Oriel College
Collegium Orielense
Named after Blessed Virgin Mary
Established 1324
Sister College Clare College, Cambridge
Trinity College, Dublin
Provost Sir Derek Morris
JCR President Dougall Meston
Undergraduates 304
MCR President Michael Griffin
Graduates 158
Homepage
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Oriel College,[1] located in Oriel Square, Oxford, is the fifth oldest of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Oriel has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford, a title formerly claimed by University College, whose claim of being founded by King Alfred is no longer promoted. In recognition of this royal connection, the college has also been known as King's College and King's Hall.[2] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1396x2080, 786 KB) Summary Photograph of the main gate of Oriel College, Oxford. ... Our Lady redirects here. ... Events Publication of Defensor pacis by Marsilius of Padua Mansa Kankan Musa I, ruler of the Mali Empire arrives in Cairo on his hajj or pilgrimage to Mecca. ... Most of the colleges of the University of Cambridge have sister colleges in the University of Oxford (and vice versa). ... Full name Clare College Motto - Named after Elizabeth de Clare Previous names University Hall (1326), Clare Hall (1338), Clare College (1856) Established 1326 Sister College(s) Oriel College St Hughs College Master Prof. ... Trinity College, Dublin, corporately designated as the Provost, Fellows and Scholars of the College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, and is the only constituent college of the University of Dublin, Irelands oldest university. ... Provost is the title of a senior academic administrator at many institutions of higher education in the United States and Canada, the equivalent of Vice-Chancellor at certain UK universites such as UCL, and the head of certain Oxbridge colleges (e. ... Sir Derek Morris is former Chairman of the Competition Commission (formerly the Monopolies and Mergers Commission) and as of October 1, 2003 is the Provost of Oriel College, Oxford. ... The term Junior Combination Room or Junior Common Room (JCR) is used in many British universities (as well as at Harvard College in the United States) to refer to the collective of students (similar to a students union) at a constituent part of a university, typically a college or a... The term Middle Common Room (MCR) is used in some British universities, especially Oxford, Cambridge and Durham, to refer to the body of postgraduate students (similar to a students union) at a constituent college. ... Image File history File links Oriel_College. ... Image File history File links Sound-icon. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ... February 23 is the 54th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Image File history File links Sound-icon. ... The main entrance of Oriel College in Oriel Square. ... Oxford is a city and local government district in Oxfordshire, England, with a population of 134,248 (2001 census). ... The University of Oxford comprises 39 Colleges and 7 religious Permanent Private Halls (PPHs), which are autonomous self-governing corporations within the university. ... The University of Oxford (usually abbreviated as Oxon. ... College name University College Collegium Magnae Aulae Universitatis Named after Established 1249 Sister College Trinity Hall Master Lord Butler of Brockwell JCR President Peter Surr Undergraduates 420 MCR President Monte MacDiarmid Graduates 144 Homepage Boatclub Crest of University College, Oxford University College (in full, the The Master and Fellows of... Alfred (also Ælfred from the Old English: Ælfrēd) (c. ...


The original medieval foundation set up by Adam de Brome, under the patronage of Edward II, was called the House or Hall of the Blessed Mary at Oxford.[3] The first design allowed for a Provost and ten Fellows, called 'scholars', and the College remained a small body of graduate Fellows until the 16th century, when it started to admit undergraduates.[4] During the English Civil War, Oriel played host to high-ranking members of the King's Oxford Parliament.[5] The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... Nothing is known of Adam de Bromes life before 1315, when he appears in the records as rector of Hanworth, Middlesex. ... Edward II, (25 April 1284 – 21 September? 1327), of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until deposed in January, 1327. ... Our Lady redirects here. ... Provost is the title of a senior academic administrator at many institutions of higher education in the United States and Canada, the equivalent of Vice-Chancellor at certain UK universites such as UCL, and the head of certain Oxbridge colleges (e. ... A fellow in the broadest sense is someone who is an equal or a comrade. ... The English Civil War consisted of a series of armed conflicts and political machinations that took place between Parliamentarians (known as Roundheads) and Royalists (known as Cavaliers) between 1642 and 1651. ... The Oxford Parliament assembled for the first time 22 January 1644 and adjourned for the last time on 10 March 1645 King Charles I was advised by Edward Hyde and others not to dissolve the Long Parliament as this would violate the statute of 1641 which says that Parliament cannot...


The main site of the College incorporates four medieval halls: Bedel Hall, St Mary Hall, St Martin Hall and Tackley's Inn, the last being the earliest property acquired by the college and the oldest standing medieval hall in Oxford.[6] The College has nearly 40 Fellows, about 300 undergraduates and some 160 graduates, the student body having roughly equal numbers of men and women.[4] St Mary Hall was a college of the University of Oxford from 1326 until 1902 when it merged with Oriel College. ...


Oriel's notable alumni include two Nobel laureates; prominent Fellows have included John Keble and John Henry Newman, founders of the Oxford Movement.[7] Amongst Oriel's more notable possessions are a painting by Bernard van Orley and three pieces of medieval silver plate. As of 2003, the college's estimated financial endowment is £63.5m.[8] Winners of the Nobel Prize are scientists, writers and peacemakers who have been awarded in their field of endeavour, and who are known collectively as either Nobel laureates or Nobel Prize winners. ... John Keble John Keble (April 25, 1792- March 29, 1866) was an English churchman, one of the leaders of the Oxford Movement, and gave his name to Keble College, Oxford (1870). ... J H Newman age 23 when he preached his first sermon. ... The Oxford Movement was a loose affiliation of High Church Anglicans, most of them members of the University of Oxford, who sought to demonstrate that the Church of England was a direct descendant of the Christian church established by the Apostles. ... Joris van Zelle (1519) Oil on oak, 39 x 32 cm Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts, Brussels Bernard van Orley (1491 - 1542) was a significant Flemish artist. ... A financial endowment is a transfer of money or property donated to an institution, with the stipulation that it be invested, and the principal remain intact. ... ISO 4217 Code GBP User(s) United Kingdom Inflation 2. ...

Contents

History

Middle Ages

On 24 April 1324,[9] the Rector of the University Church, Adam de Brome, obtained a licence from Edward II to found a "certain college of scholars studying various disciplines in honour of the Virgin" and to endow it to the value of £30 a year.[10] De Brome bought two properties in 1324, Tackley's Hall, on the south side of the High Street and Perilous Hall, on the north side of Broad Street, and as an investment, he purchased the advowson of a church in Aberford. De Brome's foundation was confirmed in a charter of 21 January 1326, in which the Crown, represented by the Lord Chancellor, was to exercise the rights of Visitor; a further charter drawn up in May of that year gave the rights of Visitor to Henry Burghersh, Bishop of Lincoln, Oxford at that time being part of the diocese of Lincoln. Under Edward's patronage, de Brome diverted the revenue of the University Church to his college, which thereafter was responsible for appointing the vicar and providing four chaplains to celebrate the daily services in the church.[3] The college lost no time in seeking royal favour again after Edward II's deposition, and Edward III confirmed his father's favour in February 1327, but the amended statutes remained in force with the Bishop of Lincoln as Visitor.[11] In 1329, the college received through royal grant a large house known as La Oriole, standing on the site of what is now First quad;[12] it is from this property that the college acquired its common name, "Oriel", the name being in use from about 1349. The word referred to an oratoriolum, or oriel window, forming a feature of the earlier property.[10] April 24 is the 114th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (115th in leap years). ... Events Publication of Defensor pacis by Marsilius of Padua Mansa Kankan Musa I, ruler of the Mali Empire arrives in Cairo on his hajj or pilgrimage to Mecca. ... The church from the High Street. ... Nothing is known of Adam de Bromes life before 1315, when he appears in the records as rector of Hanworth, Middlesex. ... Edward II, (25 April 1284 – 21 September? 1327), of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until deposed in January, 1327. ... Carfax, at the west end of the High Street, Oxford. ... Historical view of Broad Street looking east towards (left to right) the Clarendon Building, and the Sheldonian Theatre and the Old Ashmolean Building. ... Advowson is the right in English law of presenting a nominee to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice. ... Aberford is a village on the eastern outskirts of the Metropolitan Borough of Leeds in West Yorkshire, England. ... January 21 is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Osman I (1299-1326) to Orhan I (1326-1359) Aradia de Toscano, is initiated into a Dianic cult of Italian Witchcraft (Stregheria), and discovers through a vision that she is the human incarnation of the goddess Aradia. ... This article or section needs a complete rewrite for the reasons listed on the talk page. ... A Visitor, in United Kingdom law and history, is an overseer of an autonomous ecclesiastical or eleemosynary institution (i. ... Henry Burghersh (1292 – December 4, 1340), English bishop and chancellor, was a younger son of Robert, Baron Burghersh (d. ... Arms of the Bishop of Lincoln The Bishop of Lincoln heads the Anglican Diocese of Lincoln in the Province of Canterbury. ... The Diocese of Lincoln forms part of the Province of Canterbury in England. ... For the play, see Edward III (play). ... Oriel windows are a form of bay window commonly found in Gothic revival architecture, which jut out from the main wall of the building but do not reach to the ground. ...


In the early 1410s several Fellows of Oriel took part in the disturbances accompanying Archbishop Arundel's attempt to stamp out Lollardy in the University; the Lollard belief that religious power and authority came through piety and not through the hierarchy of the Church particularly inflamed passions in Oxford, where its proponent, John Wycliffe, had been head of Balliol. Disregarding the Provost's authority, Oriel Fellows fought bloody battles with other scholars, killed one of the Chancellor's servants when they attacked his house, and were prominent among the group that obstructed the Archbishop and ridiculed his censures.[2] Events and Trends Categories: 1410s ... Thomas Arundel (1353-1414) was Archbishop of Canterbury in 1397 and from 1399 until his death, an outspoken opponent of the Lollards. ... John Wyclif gives his Bible translation to Lollards Lollardy or Lollardry was the political and religious movement of the Lollards from the late 14th century to early in the time of the English Reformation. ... Piety is a desire and willingness to perform spiritual, often ascetic rituals. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... College name Balliol College Named after John de Balliol Established 1263 Sister College St Johns Master Andrew Graham JCR President Jack Hawkins Undergraduates 403 MCR President Chelsea Payne Graduates 228 Homepage Boatclub Balliol College, founded in 1263, is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in... A Chancellor is the head of a university. ...


In 1442, Henry VI sanctioned an arrangement whereby the town was to pay the college £25 a year from the fee farm in exchange for decayed property, allegedly worth £30 a year, which the college could not afford to keep in repair. The arrangement was cancelled in 1450.[13] Henry VI (December 6, 1421 – May 21, 1471) was King of England from 1422 to 1461 (though with a Regent until 1437) and then from 1470 to 1471, and King of France from 1422 to 1453. ...


Early Modern

1675 copper engraving of the College, looking east across the front entrance and First quad; on the left is the tiered garden where Second quad would be built.
1675 copper engraving of the College, looking east across the front entrance and First quad; on the left is the tiered garden where Second quad would be built.

In 1643 a general obligation was imposed on Oxford colleges to support the Royalist cause in the English Civil War, the King called for Oriel's plate and almost all of it was given, the total weighing 29 lb.0 oz.5 dwt. of gilt, and 52 lb.7 oz.14 dwt. of "white" plate. In the same year the College was assessed at £1 for the weekly sum of £40 charged on the colleges and halls for the fortification of the city.[3] When the Oxford Parliament was assembled during the Civil War in 1644, Oriel housed the Executive Committee of the Privy council, Parliament being held at neighbouring Christ Church.[5] Following the defeat of the Royalist cause, the University was scrutinised by the Parliamentarians, and five of the eighteen Oriel Fellows were removed. The Visitors, using their own authority, elected Fellows between 1648 and October 1652, when without reference to the Commissioners, John Washbourne was chosen; the autonomy of the College in this respect seems to have been restored.[3] Image File history File links Oriel_College_1675. ... Image File history File links Oriel_College_1675. ... Engraving is the practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface, by cutting grooves into it. ... Prince Rupert of the Rhine Cavalier was the name used by Parliamentarians for a Royalist supporter of King Charles I during the English Civil War (1642–1651). ... The First English Civil War (1642–1646) was the first of three wars, known as the English Civil War (or Wars). The English Civil War refers to the series of armed conflicts and political machinations which took place between Parliamentarians and Royalists from 1642 until 1652, and includes the Second... The Oxford Parliament assembled for the first time 22 January 1644 and adjourned for the last time on 10 March 1645 King Charles I was advised by Edward Hyde and others not to dissolve the Long Parliament as this would violate the statute of 1641 which says that Parliament cannot... A privy council is a body that advises the head of state of a nation, especially in a monarchy. ... College name Christ Church Named after Jesus Christ Established 1546 Sister College Trinity College Dean The Very Revd Christopher Andrew Lewis JCR President William Dorsey Undergraduates 426 MCR or GCR President {{{MCR President}}} Graduates 154 Home page Boat Club Christ Church (Latin: Ædes Christi, the temple or house of Christ...


In 1673 James Davenant, a Fellow since 1661, complained to William Fuller, then Bishop of Lincoln, about Provost Say's conduct in the election of Thomas Twitty to a Fellowship. Bishop Fuller appointed a commission that included the Vice-Chancellor, Peter Mews, the Dean of Christ Church, John Fell, and the Principal of Brasenose, Thomas Yates. On 1 August Fell reported to the Bishop that; William Fuller (1608-1675), dean of St Patricks (1660), bishop of Limerick (1663), and bishop of Lincoln (1667), the friend of Samuel Pepys Categories: 1608 births | 1675 deaths | Anglican bishops | Religious biography stubs | British people stubs ... A Vice-Chancellor (commonly called the VC) of a university in the United Kingdom, other Commonwealth countries, and some universities in Hong Kong, is the de facto head of the university. ... Peter Mews (March 25, 1619 - November 9, 1706), English royalist and divine, was born at Caundle Purse in Dorset, and was educated at the Merchant Taylors School, and at St Johns College, Oxford, of which he was scholar and fellow. ... John Fell (1625 - July 10, 1686), was an English churchman. ... College name The Kings Hall and College of Brasenose aula regia et collegium aenei nasi Named after Bronze door knocker Established 1509 Sister College Gonville and Caius College Principal Prof. ... August 1 is the 213th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (214th in leap years), with 152 days remaining. ...

When this Devil of buying and selling is once cast out, your Lordship will, I hope, take care that he return not again, lest he bring seven worse than himself into the house after 'tis swept and garnisht.

On 24 January 1674, Bishop Fuller issued a decree dealing with the recommendations of the commissioners — a majority of all the Fellows should always be insisted on, so the Provost could not push an election in a thin meeting, and Fellows should be admitted immediately after their election. On 28 January Provost Say obtained a recommendation for Twitty's election from the King, but it was withdrawn on 13 February, following the Vice-Chancellor's refusal to swear Twitty into the University and the Bishop's protests at Court.[3] January 24 is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events February 19 - England and the Netherlands sign the Treaty of Westminster. ... January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... February 13 is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...

1733 copper engraving of the College, looking south, after the completion of Bishop Robinson's and Provost Carter's buildings in Second quad
1733 copper engraving of the College, looking south, after the completion of Bishop Robinson's and Provost Carter's buildings in Second quad

During the early 1720s, a constitutional struggle began between the Provost and the Fellows, culminating in a lawsuit. In 1721, Henry Edmunds was elected as a Fellow by 9 votes to 3; his election was rejected by Provost George Carter, and on appeal, by the Visitor, Edmund Gibson, then Bishop of Lincoln. Rejections of candidates by the Provost continued, fuelling discontent amongst the Fellows, until a writ of attachment against the Bishop of Lincoln was heard between 1724 and 1726. The opposing Fellows, led by Edmunds, appealed to the first set of statutes, claiming the Crown as Visitor, making Gibson's decisions invalid; Provost Carter, supported by Bishop Gibson, appealed to the second set, claiming the Bishop of Lincoln as Visitor. The jury decided for the Fellows, supporting the original charter of Edward II. [11] Image File history File links Oriel_College_1733. ... Image File history File links Oriel_College_1733. ... Events and Trends Manufacture of the earliest surviving pianos. ... Edmund Gibson (1669 - September 6, 1748), English divine and jurist, was born at Bampton in Westmorland. ... A writ of attachment is a court order to attach or seize an asset. ...


In a private printing of 1899 Provost Shadwell lists thirteen Gaudies observed by the College during the 18th century; by the end of the 19th century all but two, the Feast of the Immaculate Conception and the Purification of the Virgin, had ceased to be celebrated.[3] A gaudy (from the Latin, gaudere, meaning to rejoice) at the University of Oxford is a reunion held by a college for its alumni. ... The feast of the Immaculate Conception is celebrated in some Christian churches on 8 December. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Presentation of Jesus at the Temple. ...


Modern

In the early 19th century, the reforming zeal of Provosts John Eveleigh and Edward Copleston gained Oriel the reputation of being the most brilliant college of the day and the centre of the "Oxford Noetics" — clerical liberals such as Richard Whately and Thomas Arnold were Fellows,[14] and the during the 1830s, two intellectually eminent Fellows of Oriel, John Keble and John Henry Newman, supported by Canon Pusey of Christ Church and others, formed a group known as the Oxford Movement, alternatively as the Tractarians, or familiarly as the Puseyites. The group were disgusted by the indolence prevailing in the Church, and they sought to revive the spirit of early Christianity,[7] [15] this caused tension in College as Provost Edward Hawkins was a determined opponent of the Movement.[14] John Eveleigh was an English surveyor and architect in Bath. ... Edward Copleston (1776-1849), English bishop, was born at Offwell in Devonshire, and educated at Oxford. ... In philosophy and religion, the word noetic, from the Greek νοῦς (nous) is usually translated as mind, understanding, intellect, or reason. Most dictionaries define the term noetic as a synonym of mental or intellectual. ... Richard Whately (February 1, 1787 - October 8, 1863), English logician and theological writer, archbishop of Dublin, was born in London. ... Thomas Arnold, 1840 Thomas Arnold (June 13, 1795 – June 12, 1842) was a famous schoolmaster and historian, head of Rugby School from 1828 to 1841. ... Events and Trends Electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday Dutch-speaking farmers known as Voortrekkers emigrate northwards from the Cape Colony Croquet invented in Ireland Railroad construction begins in earnest in the United States Egba refugees fleeing the Yoruba civil wars found the city of Abeokuta in south-west Nigeria... John Keble John Keble (April 25, 1792- March 29, 1866) was an English churchman, one of the leaders of the Oxford Movement, and gave his name to Keble College, Oxford (1870). ... J H Newman age 23 when he preached his first sermon. ... Edward Bouverie Pusey (August 22, 1800 - September 16, 1882), was an English churchman, and one of the leaders of the Oxford Movement. ... College name Christ Church Named after Jesus Christ Established 1546 Sister College Trinity College Dean The Very Revd Christopher Andrew Lewis JCR President William Dorsey Undergraduates 426 MCR or GCR President {{{MCR President}}} Graduates 154 Home page Boat Club Christ Church (Latin: Ædes Christi, the temple or house of Christ... The Oxford Movement was a loose affiliation of High Church Anglicans, most of them members of the University of Oxford, who sought to demonstrate that the Church of England was a direct descendant of the Christian church established by the Apostles. ... Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Laziness Look up Laziness in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Fourth-century inscription, representing Christ as the Good Shepherd. ...

1919 photogravure of the College, looking south, after the completion of the Rhodes Building (in the foreground)
1919 photogravure of the College, looking south, after the completion of the Rhodes Building (in the foreground)

During World War I, a wall was built dividing Third quad from Second quad to accommodate students of Somerville College, while their college was being used as a military hospital. At this time Oxford separated male and female students as far as possible; Vera Brittain, one of the Somerville students, recalled an amusing occurrence during her time there in her autobiography, Testament of Youth; Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1060x1316, 459 KB) Summary Photograph of a photogravure of Oriel College, Oxford by Emery Walker after Edmund Hort New. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1060x1316, 459 KB) Summary Photograph of a photogravure of Oriel College, Oxford by Emery Walker after Edmund Hort New. ... Photogravure is a type of intaglio printing process used for reproducing monochromatic (black and white) images. ... Combatants Allied Powers: Russian Empire France British Empire Italy United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary German Empire Ottoman Empire Bulgaria Commanders Nicholas II Aleksei Brusilov Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Ferdinand Foch Herbert Henry Asquith Douglas Haig John Jellicoe Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna Armando Diaz Woodrow Wilson John Pershing Franz... Full name Somerville College Motto Donec rursus impleat orbem Named after Mary Somerville Previous Names Somerville Hall Established 1879 Sister College Girton College Principal Dame Fiona Caldicott JCR President Simon Bruegger MCR President Allen Middlebro Location Woodstock Road, Oxford Undergraduates 396 Graduates 88 Homepage Boat Club Somerville College is one... Vera Mary Brittain, Lady Catlin (1893 – March 29, 1970) was an English writer, feminist and pacifist, best remembered as the author of the best-selling memoir Testament of Youth, recounting her experiences during the First World War and the growth of her ideology of specifically Anglican Christian pacifism. ... Testament of Youth is the first instalment, covering 1913-1925, in the autobiography of Vera Brittain. ...

the few remaining undergraduates in the still masculine section of Oriel not unnaturally concluded that it would be a first-rate " rag " to break down the wall which divided them from the carefully guarded young females in St. Mary Hall. Great perturbation filled the souls of the Somerville dons when they came down to breakfast one morning to find that a large gap had suddenly appeared in the protecting masonry, through which had been thrust a hilarious placard:


"'OO MADE THIS 'ERE 'OLE?"


"MICE!!!"


Throughout that day and the following night the Senior Common Room, from the Principal downwards, took it in turns to sit on guard beside the hole, for fear any unruly spirit should escape through it to the forbidden adventurous males on the other side.[16] In some universities in the United Kingdom—particularly collegiate universities—the student body is organised into one or more of the following: A Junior Common Room (JCR) A Middle Common Room (MCR) A Senior Common Room (SCR) In addition to this, each of the above phrases may also refer to...

In 1985, the college became the last all-male college in Oxford to admit women for matriculation as undergraduates. In 1984, the Senior Common Room voted 23-4 to admit women undergraduates from 1986. The Junior Common Room president believed that "the distinctive character of the college will be undermined".[17] The matriculation ceremony at Oxford Matriculation refers to the formal process of entering a university, or of becoming eligible to enter by acquiring the required prior qualifications. ...


Buildings and environs

First quadrangle

East range of First quad; the ornate portico in the centre leads into hall, the doors on either side lead to the undercroft (left) and chapel (right).
East range of First quad; the ornate portico in the centre leads into hall, the doors on either side lead to the undercroft (left) and chapel (right).

Nothing survives of the original buildings, La Oriole and the smaller St Martin's Hall in the south-east; both were demolished when the quadrangle was built in the artisan mannerist style during the 17th century. The south and west ranges and the clock tower were built around 1620 to 1622; the north and east ranges and the chapel buildings date from 1637 to 1642.[2][4] The façade of the east range forms a classical E shape comprising the college chapel, hall and undercroft. The exterior and interior of the ranges are topped by an alternating pattern of decorative gables. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2030x1308, 563 KB) Photograph of Oriel College, Frist quad. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2030x1308, 563 KB) Photograph of Oriel College, Frist quad. ... Categories: Architectural elements | Stub ... quadrangle is a good name for a mathlete team. ... Mannerism is the term used to describe the artistic style that arose in mid-16th century. ... An undercroft is a cellar or underground room, often brick-lined and vaulted, and used for storage in buildings since medieval times. ... The House of the Seven Gables, Salem, Massachusetts, showing four gables in this view. ...


Hall

In the centre of the East range, the portico of the hall entrance commemorates its construction during the reign of Charles I with the legend "REGNANTE CAROLO", in the reign of Charles, in pierced stonework. The portico was completely rebuilt in 1897, and above it are statues of two Kings: Edward II on the left, and probably either Charles I or James I, although this is disputed; above those is a statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary after whom the College is officially named.[4] Categories: Architectural elements | Stub ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. ... James VI and I (James Stuart) (June 19, 1566 – March 27, 1625) was King of Scots, King of England, and King of Ireland. ... Our Lady redirects here. ...


The hall has a hammerbeam roof; the louvre in the centre is now glazed, but was originally the only means of escape for smoke rising from a fireplace in the centre of the floor. The wooden panelling was designed by Ninian Comper and was erected in 1911 in place of some previous 19th-century Gothic type, though even earlier panelling, dating from 1710, is evident in the Buttery. This photograph from 1896 shows the hammerbeam roof of Westminster Hall. ... Glazing, in architecture, is a transparent part of a wall, usually made of glass or plastic (acrylic and polycarbonate). ... Sir John Ninian Comper, (June 10, 1864 – December 22, 1960), was a Scottish architect of church buildings and furnishings. ... Victoria Tower at the Palace of Westminster, London: Gothic details provided by A.W.N. Pugin The Gothic Revival was an architectural movement which originated in mid-18th century England. ...


Behind the High Table is a portrait of Edward II; underneath is a longsword brought to the college in 1902 after being preserved for many years on one of the college's estates at Swainswick, near Bath. On either side are portraits of Sir Walter Raleigh and Joseph Butler. The other portraits around the hall include other prominent members of Oriel such as Cecil Rhodes, Matthew Arnold, Thomas Arnold, James Anthony Froude, John Keble, John Henry Newman, Richard Whately and John Robinson. Swiss longsword, 15th or early 16th century (Morges museum) The Longsword is a type of European sword used during the late medieval and Renaissance periods, approximately 1250 to 1550. ... Statistics Population: 84,000 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: ST745645 Administration District: Bath and North East Somerset Region: South West England Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Somerset Historic county: Somerset Services Police force: Avon and Somerset Fire and rescue: Avon Ambulance: South Western Post office... This article is about the sixteenth-century explorer. ... Joseph Butler (May 18, 1692 O.S. – June 16, 1752) was an English bishop, theologian, apologist, and philosopher. ... Cecil Rhodes. ... Matthew Arnold Caricature from Punch, 1881: Admit that Homer sometimes nods, That poets do write trash, Our Bard has written Balder Dead, And also Balder-dash Family tree Matthew Arnold (24 December 1822 – 15 April 1888) was an English poet and cultural critic, who worked as an inspector of schools. ... Thomas Arnold, 1840 Thomas Arnold (June 13, 1795 – June 12, 1842) was a famous schoolmaster and historian, head of Rugby School from 1828 to 1841. ... James Anthony Froude (April 23, 1818 - October 20, 1894) was an English historian, the brother of William Froude, the engineer and naval architect. ... John Keble John Keble (April 25, 1792- March 29, 1866) was an English churchman, one of the leaders of the Oxford Movement, and gave his name to Keble College, Oxford (1870). ... J H Newman age 23 when he preached his first sermon (homily) Newmans personal coat of arms upon his elevation to the cardinalate. ... Richard Whately (February 1, 1787 - October 8, 1863), English logician and theological writer, archbishop of Dublin, was born in London. ... John Robinson (November 7, 1650 - April 11, 1723), English diplomatist and prelate, a son of John Robinson (d. ...


The heraldic glass in the windows display the coats of arms of benefactors and distinguished members of the College; three of the windows were designed by Ninian Comper.[4] The window next to the entrance on the East side contains the arms of Regius Professors of Modern History who have been ex-officio Fellows of the College.[2] Strictly speaking, stained glass is glass that has been painted with silver stain and then fired. ... A modern coat of arms is derived from the medi val practice of painting designs onto the shield and outer clothing of knights to enable them to be identified in battle, and later in tournaments. ... The Regius Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford is an old-established professorial position. ... This page includes English translations of several Latin phrases and abbreviations such as . ...


Chapel

The current chapel is Oriel's third, the first being built around 1373 on the north side of the front quadrangle. By 1566, the chapel was located on the south side of the quadrangle, as shown in a drawing made for Elizabeth I's visit to Oxford in that year. The present building was consecrated in 1642 and despite subsequent restorations it largely retains its original appearance. Elizabeth I (7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) was Queen of England, Queen of France (in name only), and Queen of Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death. ...

In the gallery of the chapel is a late medieval stained glass image of St Margaret of Antioch.
In the gallery of the chapel is a late medieval stained glass image of St Margaret of Antioch.

The bronze lectern was given to the College in 1654. The black and white marble paving dates from 1677-78. Except for the pews on the west, dating from 1884, the panelling, stalls and screens are all 17th-century, as are the altar and carved communion rails. Behind the altar is Bernard van Orley's The Carrying of the Cross — a companion-piece to this painting is in the National Gallery of Scotland. The organ case dates from 1716; originally designed by Christopher Schreider for St Mary Abbots Church, Kensington, it was acquired by Oriel in 1884.[18] Image File history File links Oriel_College_St_Margaret. ... Image File history File links Oriel_College_St_Margaret. ... Saint Margaret, also known as Margaret of Antioch (in Pisidia), virgin and martyr, is celebrated by the Roman Catholic and Anglican Churches on July 20. ... Rostrum can mean one of several different things: A rostrum (Latin beak) is an anatomical structure resembling a birds beak, such as the snout of crocodiles or dolphins or the part of the carapace of a crustacean. ... Pews in rows in a church. ... A set of altar rails in a Dublin Church. ... Joris van Zelle (1519) Oil on oak, 39 x 32 cm Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts, Brussels Bernard van Orley (1491 - 1542) was a significant Flemish artist. ... The Stations of the Cross (or Way of the Cross; in Latin, Via Crucis or Via Dolorosa) refers to the depiction of the final hours (or Passion) of Jesus, and the Catholic devotion commemorating the Passion. ... The National Gallery of Scotland, viewed from the north The National Gallery of Scotland viewed from the south in front of the Royal Scottish Academy and Princes Street The National Gallery of Scotland is the national art gallery of Scotland, in Edinburgh. ...


In the north-west window of the gallery there is a small piece of late medieval glass, a figure of St Margaret of Antioch. In the south window of the gallery there is a painted window of "The Presentation of Christ in the Temple", executed by William Peckitt of York. It was originally set in the east window in 1767; a later version of his work can be seen in New College Chapel. The rest of the stained glass is Victorian: the earliest is on the easternmost part of the south side; the rest date from after the 1884 restorations by Powell. Dante by Michelino The Late Middle Ages is a term used by historians to describe European history in the period of the 14th and 15th centuries (1300–1500 A.D.). The Late Middle Ages were preceded by the High Middle Ages, and followed by the Early Modern era (Renaissance). ... Margaret, with her palm of martyrdom, escapes the dragon Saint Margaret, also known as Margaret of Antioch, virgin and martyr, was formerly celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church on July 20. ... The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple was an early episode of the life of Jesus. ... College name New College of St Mary Collegium Novum Oxoniensis/Collegium Sanctae Mariae Wintoniae Named after Mary, mother of Jesus Established 1379 Sister College Kings College Warden Prof. ... Strictly speaking, stained glass is glass that has been painted with silver stain and then fired. ... Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her Ascension to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian Era of the United Kingdom marked the height of the British industrial revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ...


Above the entrance to the chapel is an oriel that, until the 1880s, was a room on the first floor that formed part of a set of rooms that were occupied by Richard Whately, and later by John Newman. Whately is said to have used the space as a larder and Newman is said to have used it for his private prayers — when the organ was installed in 1884, the space was used for the blower. The wall that once separated the room from the ante-chapel was removed, making it accessible from the chapel. The organ was built by J. W. Walker & Sons in 1988;[18] in 1991 the space behind the organ was rebuilt as an oratory and memorial to Newman and the Oxford Movement. A new stained glass window designed by Vivienne Haig and realised by Douglas Hogg was completed and installed in 2001. // Development and commercial production of electric lighting Development and commercial production of gasoline-powered automobile by Karl Benz, Gottlieb Daimler and Maybach First commercial production and sales of phonographs and phonograph recordings. ... Richard Whately (February 1, 1787 - October 8, 1863), English logician and theological writer, archbishop of Dublin, was born in London. ... J H Newman age 23 when he preached his first sermon (homily) Newmans personal coat of arms upon his elevation to the cardinalate. ... Ante-chapel is the term given to that portion of a chapel which lies on the western side of the choir screen. ... The Oxford Movement was a loose affiliation of High Church Anglicans, most of them members of the University of Oxford, who sought to demonstrate that the Church of England was a direct descendant of the Christian church established by the Apostles. ...


During the late 1980s, the chapel was extensively restored with the assistance of donations from Lady Norma Dalrymple-Champneys. During this work, the chandelier, given in 1885 by Provost Shadwell while still a Fellow, was put back in place, the organ was restored, the painting mounted behind the altar, and the chapel repainted. A list of former chaplains and organ scholars was erected in the ante-chapel.[19] The 1980s refers to the years of 1980 to 1989. ...


Second quadrangle

Originally a garden, the demand for more accommodation for undergraduates in the early 18th century resulted in two free-standing blocks being built. The first block erected was the Robinson Building on the east side, built in 1720 by Bishop Robinson at the suggestion of his wife, as the inscription over the door records. Its twin block, the Carter Building, was erected on the west side in 1729, as a result of a benefaction by Provost Carter. The two buildings stood for nearly a hundred years as detached blocks in the garden, and the architectural elements of the First quad are repeated on them — only here the seven gables are all alike. In the early 19th century they were joined up to the Front quad with their present, rather incongruous connecting links. In the link to the Robinson building, two purpose-built rooms have been incorporated - the Champneys Room, designed by Weldon Champneys, the nephew of Basil Champneys, and the Benefactors Room, a panelled room honouring benefactors of the college. John Robinson (November 7, 1650 - April 11, 1723), English diplomatist and prelate, a son of John Robinson (d. ... Basil Champneys (1842-1935) Champneys was the architect for Newnham College, Cambridge, Manchesters John Rylands Library and Oriel College, Oxfords Rhodes Building. ...

Designed by James Wyatt and completed in 1796, this building houses the senior common rooms and library.
Designed by James Wyatt and completed in 1796, this building houses the senior common rooms and library.
On the first floor of James Wyatt's building, the senior library, looking east
On the first floor of James Wyatt's building, the senior library, looking east

The north range houses the library and senior common rooms; designed in the Neoclassical style by James Wyatt, it was built between 1788 and 1796 to accommodate the books bequested by Edward, Baron Leigh, formerly High Steward of the University and an Orielensis, whose gift had doubled the size of the library.[20] The two-story building has rusticated arches on the ground floor and a row of Ionic columns above, dividing the façade into seven bays — the ground floor contains the senior common rooms and above is the library.[2] Image File history File linksMetadata Oriel_College_Wyatt_Building. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Oriel_College_Wyatt_Building. ... Fonthill Abbey. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Oriel_College_Senior_Library. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Oriel_College_Senior_Library. ... The neoclassical movement that produced Neoclassical architecture began in the mid-18th century, both as a reaction against the Rococo style of anti-tectonic naturalistic ornament, and an outgrowth of some classicizing features of Late Baroque. ... Fonthill Abbey. ... Edward Leigh, 5th Baron Leigh (1742 – 1786) was descended from Thomas Leigh, Lord Mayor of London in 1558, and inherited the Leigh family seat at Stoneleigh Abbey, Stoneleigh, Warwickshire following the death of father Thomas Leigh, 4th Baron Leigh in 1749. ... Facade of the Palazzo del Te clearly showing rusticated stonework between the pilasters Rustication is an architectural term referring to the cutting of ashlar. ... Architects first real look at the Greek Ionic order: Julien David LeRoy, Les ruines plus beaux des monuments de la Grèce Paris, 1758 (Plate XX) The Ionic order forms one of the three orders or organizational systems of classical architecture, the other two canonic orders being the Doric and...


On 7 March 1949, a fire spread from the library roof; over 300 printed books and the manuscripts on exhibition were completely destroyed, and over 3,000 books needed repair,[20] though the main structure suffered little damage and restoration took less than a year.[2] March 7 is the 66th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (67th in leap years). ... Year 1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1949 calendar). ...


St Mary Hall/Third quadrangle

The south, east and west ranges of third quadrangle contain elements of St Mary Hall, which was incorporated into Oriel in 1902; less than a decade later, the Hall's buildings on the northern side were demolished for the construction of the Rhodes Building. Bedel Hall in the south was formally amalgamated with St Mary Hall in 1505. St Mary Hall was a college of the University of Oxford from 1326 until 1902 when it merged with Oriel College. ...


In the south range, parts of the medieval buildings survive and are incorporated into staircase ten — the straight, steep flight of stairs and timber framed partitions date from a mid-15th century rebuilding of St Mary Hall. The former Chapel, Hall and Buttery of St Mary Hall, built in 1640, form part of the Junior Library and Junior Common Room. Viewed from the Third quad, the Chapel, with its Gothic windows, can be seen to have been built neatly on top of the Hall, a unique example in Oxford of such a plan. Gothic architecture is a style of architecture, particularly associated with cathedrals and other churches, which flourished in Europe during the high and late medieval period. ...


On the east side of the quad is a simple rustic style timber-frame building; known as the "the Dolls House", it was erected by Principal King in 1743.


In 1826 an ornate range was erected in the Gothic Revival style, incorporating the old gate of St Mary Hall, on the west side of the quad. The large projecting window on the first floor, at the north end, was once the drawing room of the Principal of Hall. Parts of the street wall incorporated into this range show traces of blocked windows dating from the same period of rebuilding in the 15th century as staircase ten.[2] Victoria Tower at the Palace of Westminster, London: Gothic details provided by A.W.N. Pugin The Gothic Revival was an architectural movement which originated in mid-18th century England. ...

Statues of Cecil Rhodes, Edward VII and George V on the central bay of the Rhodes Building's High Street façade
Statues of Cecil Rhodes, Edward VII and George V on the central bay of the Rhodes Building's High Street façade

The Rhodes Building, pictured right, was built in 1911 using money left to the College by former student Cecil Rhodes. It was designed by Basil Champneys and stands on the site of the Principal's house, on the High Street. Champney's first proposal for the building included an open arcade to the High Street, a domed central feature and balustraded parapet. The left hand block and much of the centre was to be given up to a new Provost's Lodging, and the five windows on the first floor above the arcade were to light a gallery belonging to the Lodging. The college eventually decided to retain the existing Provost's Lodging and demanded detailing "more in accordance with the style which has become traditional in Oxford". It became the last building of the Jacobean revival style in Oxford.[21] On the side facing the High Street, there is a statue of Rhodes over the main entrance, with Edward VII and George V beneath. The inscription reads: "e Larga MUnIfICentIa CaeCILII rhoDes", which, as well as acknowledging Rhodes' munificence, is a chronogram giving the date of construction, MDCCCLLVIIIIII. The building was not entirely well received; William Sherwood, Mayor of Oxford and Master of Magdalen College School, wrote: Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1904x1292, 272 KB) Oriel Colleges Rhodes Building on the High Street, Oxford. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1904x1292, 272 KB) Oriel Colleges Rhodes Building on the High Street, Oxford. ... Cecil Rhodes. ... Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, King of the Commonwealth Realms, and the Emperor of India. ... George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 - 20 January 1936) was the first British monarch belonging to the House of Windsor, as a result of his creating it from the British branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. ... Cecil Rhodes. ... Basil Champneys (1842-1935) Champneys was the architect for Newnham College, Cambridge, Manchesters John Rylands Library and Oriel College, Oxfords Rhodes Building. ... The Cleveland Arcade in downtown Cleveland (late 1960s) An arcade is a passage or walkway covered over by a succession of arches or vaults supported by columns, or else it is a covered passage fronted by a series of arches. ... This article includes a list of works cited but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... A baluster (through the Fr. ... A parapet consists of a dwarf wall along the edge of a roof, or round a lead flat, terrace walk, etc. ... Anthony Salvins Harlaxton Manor, 1837 – 1855, defines the Jacobethan taste. ... Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, King of the Commonwealth Realms, and the Emperor of India. ... George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 - 20 January 1936) was the first British monarch belonging to the House of Windsor, as a result of his creating it from the British branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. ... A chronogram is a sentence or inscription in which the capital letters, interpreted in Roman numerals, stand for a particular date if rearranged. ... Magdalen College School is an independent school for boys located on the edge of central Oxford, England. ...

Oriel [has] broken out into the High, ... destroying a most picturesque group of old houses in so doing, and, to put it gently, hardly compensating us for their removal.[22]

Island site/O'Brien quadrangle

A convex quadrilateral of buildings, bordered by the High Street, and the meeting of Oriel Street and King Edward Street in Oriel Square. The site took six hundred years to acquire and although it contains teaching rooms and the Harris Lecture Theatre, it is largely given over to accommodation. In geometry, a quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides and four vertices. ... Carfax, at the west end of the High Street, Oxford. ... 1919 photogravure of Oriel College from the north, with the Rhodes Building in the foreground and Oriel Street to the right. ... Portrait bust of Cecil Rhodes, former student at Oriel College, on the 1st floor of 6 King Edward Street. ... The main entrance of Oriel College in Oriel Square. ...


On the High Street, Nos. 106 and 107 stand on the site of Tackley's Inn; built around 1295,[4] it was the first piece of property that Adam de Brome acquired when he began to found the college in 1324.[12] It comprised a hall and chambers leased to scholars, behind a frontage of five shops, with the scholars above and a cellar of five bays below. The hall, which was open to the roof, was 33 feet (10 m) long, 20 feet (6 m) wide, and about 22 feet (7 m) high; at the east end was a large chamber with another chamber above it. The south wall of the building, which survives, was partly of stone and contains a large two-light early 14th-century window. The cellar below is of the same date and is the best preserved medieval cellar in Oxford; originally entered by stone steps from the street, it has a stone vault divided into four sections by two diagonal ribs, with carved corbels.[13] The Lierne vault of the Liebfrauenkirche, Mühlacker 1482. ... Elaborately decorated classical-style stone corbels support balconies on a building in Indianapolis. ...


The Oriel Street site was acquired between 1329 and 1392.[13] No. 12, now staircases 19 and 20, is the oldest tenement acquired by the college; known as Kylyngworth's, it was granted to the college in 1392 by Thomas de Lentwardyn, Fellow and later Provost, having previously been let to William de Daventre, Oriel's fourth Provost, in 1367. A back wing to the property was added around 1600 and further work to the front was conducted in 1724-38.[23] In 1985, funded by a gift from Edgar O'Brien and £10,000 from the Pilgrim Trust, Kylyngworth's was refurbished along with Nos. 10, 9 and 7. The Pilgrim Trust is a London-based charitable trust. ...

On the first floor of No.6 King Edward Street is a portrait bust of former student and benefactor Cecil Rhodes.

King Edward Street was created by the college between 1872 and 1873 when 109 and 110 High Street were demolished. The old shops on each side of the road were pulled down and rebuilt, and to preserve the continuity, the new shops were numbered 108 and 109–112. Named after the college's founder, the road was opened in 1873.[24] On the wall of the first floor of No. 6, there is a large metal plaque with a portrait of Cecil Rhodes; underneath is the inscription: Image File history File linksMetadata Rhodes'_portrait_bust. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Rhodes'_portrait_bust. ... Cecil Rhodes. ...

In this house, the Rt. Hon Cecil John Rhodes kept academical residence in the year 1881. This memorial is erected by Alfred Mosely in recognition of the great services rendered by Cecil Rhodes to his country.[25]

In the centre of the quad is the Harris Building, formerly Oriel court, a real tennis court where Charles I played tennis with his nephew Prince Rupert in December 1642 and King Edward VII had his first tennis lesson in 1859. The building was in use as a lecture hall by 1923,[26] and after modernisation between 1991 and 1994, funded by Sir Philip and Lady Harris, contains accommodation, a seminar room and the college's main lecture theatre. The bronze plaque in the lobby commemorates Sir Philip's father, Captain Charles William Harris, after whom the building is named. The building was opened by John Major, then Prime Minister, on 10 August 1993.[27] In Oriel Square, Oxford, England, the remains of a real tennis court can be recognised. ... Real tennis is the original racket sport from which the modern game of lawn tennis, or tennis, is descended. ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. ... Rupert, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke of Bavaria (German: Ruprecht Pfalzgraf bei Rhein, Herzog von Bayern), commonly called Prince Rupert of the Rhine, (17 December 1619 – 19 November 1682), soldier and inventor, was a younger son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine and Elizabeth Stuart, and the nephew of King... Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, King of the Commonwealth Realms, and the Emperor of India. ... Philip Charles Harris, Baron Harris of Peckham (born 15 September 1942) is a Conservative member of the House of Lords and businessman. ... Sir John Major, KG, CH, PC (born 29 March 1943) was the leader of the British Conservative Party and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1990 to 1997. ... The Prime Minister is in practice the most important political office in the United Kingdom. ... August 10 is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ...


Rectory Road

Rectory Road's Goldie Wing is one of the remaining buildings of a former convent.
Rectory Road's Goldie Wing is one of the remaining buildings of a former convent.
Rectory Road's James Mellon Hall was built in 2000, on the site of Nazareth House.
Rectory Road's James Mellon Hall was built in 2000, on the site of Nazareth House.

Bordered by the Cowley Road, this site was formerly Nazareth House, a residential care home convent — Goldie Wing (shown left), Larmenier House and neighbouring cottages on Rectory Road are its surviving buildings. Nazareth House itself was demolished to make room for two purpose-built halls of residence, James Mellon Hall (shown right) and David Paterson House. The two new halls were opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 8 November 2000.[28] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2080x1544, 1080 KB) Summary Photograph of Goldie wing of James Mellon Hall, Oriel College, Oxfords annexe on the Iffley Road. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2080x1544, 1080 KB) Summary Photograph of Goldie wing of James Mellon Hall, Oriel College, Oxfords annexe on the Iffley Road. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2080x1544, 1083 KB) Summary Photograph of the main building of James Mellon Hall, Oriel College, Oxfords annexe on the Iffley Road. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2080x1544, 1083 KB) Summary Photograph of the main building of James Mellon Hall, Oriel College, Oxfords annexe on the Iffley Road. ... Cowley Road is an arterial road in the city of Oxford, England, following a south-easterly route from the city centre at The Plain roundabout near Magdalen Bridge, through the inner city area of East Oxford, and into the industrial suburb of Cowley. ... Bold textTHIS IS THE PAGE THAT A.S. REALLY NEEDS!! THIS IS NOW MARKED!!! ] ps i like A.O. This article is about an abbey as a Christian monastic community. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 53 days remaining. ... This article is about the year 2000. ...


As it is about ten minutes walk from College and more peaceful than the middle of the city, it has become the principal choice of accommodation for Oriel's graduates and finalists.[29] The site has its own common rooms, squash court, gymnasium and support staff. Squash racquet and ball Players in a glass-backed squash court International Squash Singles Court, as specified by the World Squash Federation Squash is an indoor racquet sport that was formerly called Squash rackets, a reference to the squashable soft ball used in the game (compared with the harder ball... Modern indoor gymnasium with pull-down basketball hoops. ...


Bartlemas

Bartlemas is a conservation area that incorporates the remaining buildings of a leper hospital founded by Henry I;[30] it includes the sports grounds for Oriel, Jesus and Lincoln Colleges, along with landscaping for wildlife and small scale urban development. Henry I (circa 1068 – 1 December 1135) was the fourth son of William the Conqueror and the first born in England after the Norman Conquest of 1066. ... College name Jesus College Named after Jesus Christ Established 1571 Sister College Jesus College, Cambridge Principal Sir John Krebs JCR President John-Michael Arnold Undergraduates 344 MCR President Claire Brunel Graduates 134 Homepage Boatclub Jesus College (in full: Jesus College in the University of Oxford of Queen Elizabeths Foundation... College name Lincoln College Named after Richard Fleming, Bishop of Lincoln Established 1427 Sister College Downing College Rector Prof. ...


In 1326 Provost Adam de Brome was appointed warden of St Bartholomew's;[30] a leper hospital in Cowley Marsh, the hospital was later granted to the college by Edward III, along with the payments it had been receiving from the fee farm. It was increasingly used as a rest house for sick members of the college needing a change of air.[31] In 1649 the college rebuilt the main hospital range north of the chapel, destroyed in the Civil War, as a row of four almshouses, called Bartlemas House.[32] Bartlemas Chapel and two farm cottages are the other extant buildings. Map sources for Cowley at grid reference SP5504 Cowley in Oxfordshire is a residential and industrial area within the city of Oxford, originating with the former villages of Cowley, Temple Cowley and Cowley St John (Also occasionally referred to as Church Cowley). The Cowley area underwent massive transformation from 1912... For the play, see Edward III (play). ... The Almshouse at Sherborne, Dorset The Almshouse at Woburn, Bedfordshire West Hackney Almshouses in Stoke Newington, London. ... West entrance to St Bartholomews Chapel. ...


Coat of arms

In the vault of the main entrance, a roof boss displays the college's coat of arms, the three lions of Edward II with an engrailed silver border.
In the vault of the main entrance, a roof boss displays the college's coat of arms, the three lions of Edward II with an engrailed silver border.
On the main gate, a painted carving of the badge of the Prince of Wales, a symbol often adopted by members of college.
On the main gate, a painted carving of the badge of the Prince of Wales, a symbol often adopted by members of college.

In heraldic terminology: Gules, three lions passant guardant or within a bordure engrailed argent Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1182x1084, 474 KB) Summary Photograph a newly restored boss, with the colleges arms, in the vaulting of the main entrance gate of Oriel College, Oxford. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1182x1084, 474 KB) Summary Photograph a newly restored boss, with the colleges arms, in the vaulting of the main entrance gate of Oriel College, Oxford. ... The Lierne vault of the Liebfrauenkirche, Mühlacker 1482. ... Early English roof bosses at Salisbury Cathedral, England A Green Man roof boss from Dore Abbey, Herefordshire, England, no longer in its original position The nave of St. ... A modern coat of arms is derived from the medi val practice of painting designs onto the shield and outer clothing of knights to enable them to be identified in battle, and later in tournaments. ... Edward II, (25 April 1284 – 21 September? 1327), of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until deposed in January, 1327. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (824x848, 82 KB) Summary Photograph of a painted carving of the Prince of Wales three feathers on the main gate of Oriel College, Oxford. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (824x848, 82 KB) Summary Photograph of a painted carving of the Prince of Wales three feathers on the main gate of Oriel College, Oxford. ... Heraldic badges were common in the Middle Ages particularly in England. ... The Prince of Wales Feathers. This Heraldic badge of the Heir Apparent is derived from the ostrich feathers borne by Edward, the Black Prince. ... Heraldry in its most general sense encompasses all matters relating to the duties and responsibilities of officers of arms. ...


The arms of the College are based on those of the founder Edward II, the three gold lions of England on a red background. However, as no one may bear another's arms unaltered, an engrailed silver border was added "for difference". Edward II, (25 April 1284 – 21 September? 1327), of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until deposed in January, 1327. ...


The three feathers, often adopted by members of the College, can be found in decorations around college and is the motif on the college crested tie. It probably represents Edward, the Black Prince, although it may represent King Charles I, who was Prince of Wales when the building of First quad began in the 17th century.[33] The badge of the Prince of Wales The Prince of Waless feathers is the heraldic badge of the Prince of Wales. ... Iconic image of the Black Prince Edward of Woodstock, Prince of Wales, KG (June 15, 1330 – June 8, 1376), popularly known as the Black Prince, was the eldest son of King Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault, and father to King Richard II of England. ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. ... The Prince of Wales Feathers. This Heraldic badge of the Heir Apparent is derived from the ostrich feathers borne by Edward, the Black Prince. ...


College colours, used on the college scarf, sports clothing, oar blades and the like, are two white stripes on navy.
School colors are the colors chosen by a school to represent it on uniforms and other items of identification. ... Two hatchet sculls. ...


Grace

Before formal Hall each evening, the following Latin grace is recited by one of the student bible clerks. The translation is reputedly by Erasmus in his Convivium Religiosum of a grace recorded by St John Chrysostom: Formal Hall or Formal Meal is the traditional meal held at some of the older universities in the United Kingdom at which students dress in formal attire and often gowns to dine. ... Grace is a name for any of a number of short prayers said before a meal to bless and give thanks for it, in folk practices of Christianity and other religions. ... Desiderius Erasmus in 1523 Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus (also Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam) (October 27, probably 1466 – July 12, 1536) was a Dutch humanist and theologian. ... John Chrysostom (349 - 407, Greek Ιωάννης ο Χρυσόστομος ) was a Christian bishop from the 4th and 5th centuries in Syria and Constantinople. ...

Benedicte Deus, qui pascis nos a juventute nostra et praebes cibum omni carni, reple gaudio et laetitia corda nostra ut nos affatim quod satis est habentes abundemus in omne opus bonum, per Jesum Christum Dominum nostrum, cui, tecum et Spiritu Sancto, sit omnis honos, laus et imperium, in saecula saeculorum.

Blessed God, who feeds us from our youth and provides food for all flesh, fill our hearts with joy and gladness, that we, having enough to satisfy us, may abound in every good work. Through Jesus Christ our Lord, to whom with You and the Holy Spirit, be all honour, praise, and power for all ages.

After the meal, the Provost, or a Fellow, usually recites a short Latin prayer instead of the full post cibum grace:

Domine Deus, resurrection et vita credentium, qui semper es laudandus cum in viventibus tum in defunctis, agimus tibi gratias pro Eduardo secundo, Fundatore nostro, pro Adamo De Brome, praecipuo benefactore caeterisque benefactoribus nostris, quorum benficiis hic as pietatem et ad studia bonarum literarum alimur; rogantes ut nos his donis tuis recte utentes, ad resurrectionis gloriam immortalem perducamur, per Jesum Christum Dominum nostrum.

Lord God, the resurrection and life of all who believe in thee, who art always worthy to be praised by both the living and the dead, we give thee thanks for Edward the Second, our Founder, for Adam de Brome, our principal benefactor and for all our other benefactors, by whose benefits we are here maintained in godliness and learning; and we beseech thee that using these thy gifts rightly we may be led to the immortal glory of resurrection, through Jesus Christ our Lord.[34]

Student life

Accommodation is provided for all undergraduates, and for some graduates, though some accommodation is off-site. Members are generally expected to dine in hall, where there are two sittings every evening, one informal and one formal, except on Saturdays, where there is only an informal sitting.[6] The Bar, situated underneath the Hall, serves food from mid-morning and drinks in the evening; its LCD TV was installed prior to the 2006 football World Cup. There is both a Junior Common Room (JCR), between Second and Third quad, and a Middle Common Room (MCR), on the Island Site. At traditional Oxbridge colleges, there may be two dinners in the college hall each evening, named informal hall and formal hall. ... Formal Hall or Formal Meal is the traditional meal held at some of the older universities in the United Kingdom at which students dress in formal attire and often gowns to dine. ... Qualifying countries The Italian team celebrating with the cup, July 9 2006 The 2006 FIFA World Cup was the 18th staging of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international association football world championship tournament. ...


The college lending library supplements the university libraries; with over 100,000 volumes, it is one of the largest college libraries in the university and will purchase books needed for the course. Most undergraduate tutorials are carried out in the college, though for other specialist papers, undergraduates may be sent to tutors in other colleges.


Since 2001, Oriel College students have chosen not to be affiliated to the University-wide Students' Union, OUSU,[35] although this has not stopped some students from getting involved with OUSU and running for elected office.[36] The Oxford University Student Union is the official student union of the University of Oxford. ...

During the 2006 Torpids, the double headship winning Oriel Men's and Women's Eights maintained the College's reputation for success in rowing.
During the 2006 Torpids, the double headship winning Oriel Men's and Women's Eights maintained the College's reputation for success in rowing.

Oriel has a reputation for its success in rowing, in particular the two intercollegiate bumps races, Torpids and Eights Week.[37] In 2005 they remained "Head of the River" in Torpids and rowed over second in Eights Week. In 2006 Oriel claimed the first ever double headship in Torpids, rowing over as Head of the River in both the men's and women's first divisions. However, in Summer Eights, the Men's 1st VIII were awarded spoons after being bumped every day. On the afternoons of the Thursday, Friday and Saturday of 7th week in Trinity Term, the boat club hosts the annual Oriel Regatta; events in this competition include side-by-side racing for eights, coxed fours, pairs and single sculls. The course runs upstream from the Longbridges Boathouse to past the end of boathouses on Christ Church Island and are conducted in knock-out format. Image File history File links Headship_Crews. ... Image File history File links Headship_Crews. ... At Oxford University, Torpids is one of two bumping races held in the year, the other being Eights. ... A Head of the River race is a rowing race, held as a procession race against the clock, with the winning crew receiving the title of Head of the River. ... A coxless pair which is a sweep-oar boat. ... A coxless pair which is a sweep-oar boat. ... Corpus bumps Girton at the 2005 May Bumps in Cambridge A bumps race is a form of rowing race in which a number of boats chase each other in single file; each boat attempts to catch the boat in front without being caught by the boat behind. ... At Oxford University, Torpids is one of two bumping races held in the year, the other being Eights. ... At Oxford University, Eights Week constitutes the main intercollegiate rowing event of the year, and happens in May. ... A Head of the River race is a rowing race, held as a procession race against the clock, with the winning crew receiving the title of Head of the River. ... Trinity Term is the name of the third and final term of Oxford Universitys academic year. ...


Croquet may be played in St Mary quad in the summer, as can bowls on the south lawn of First quad.[6] The sports ground is mainly used for cricket, tennis, rugby and football. Rowing is carried out from the boat-house across Christ Church Meadow. Winslow Homer: Croquet, 1864 Croquet is a recreational game and, latterly, a competitive sport that involves hitting wooden or plastic balls with a mallet through hoops embedded into the grass playing arena. ... Swifts Creek Bowls Club Bowls (also known as Lawn Bowls or Lawn Bowling) is a precision sport where the goal is to roll slightly radially asymmetrical balls (called bowls) closer to a smaller white ball (the jack or kitty) than ones opponent is able to do. ... For the insect, see Cricket (insect). ... A tennis net Tennis is a game played between either two players (singles) or two teams of two players (doubles). Players use a stringed racquet to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over a net into the opponents court. ... Rugby may refer to: Rugby football in various forms: Rugby league (often referred to as League, Footy or Football) Rugby sevens (often referred to as Sevens) Rugby union (often referred to as Rugby or Union) College rugby Tag Rugby Touch rugby (often referred to as Touch) Wheelchair rugby Places: Rugby... Football (soccer) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Christ Church Meadow is a famous water meadow, and popular walking and picnic spot in Oxford, England. ...


People associated with the College

Many notable and famous people have passed through Oriel's gates, from statesmen to cricketers to industrialists; their most famous undergraduate is the 16th-century explorer, Sir Walter Raleigh.[38][6] The College has produced many churchmen, bishops, cardinals, governors, and two Nobel Prize recipients: Alexander Todd (Chemistry) and James Meade (Economics). This is a list of notable people affiliated with Oriel College, including former students, academics, provosts and honorary fellows. ... The term statesman is a respectful term used to refer to diplomats, politicians, and other notable figures of state. ... A cricketer is a term used to refer to a person who plays cricket. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Business magnate. ... The Age of Discovery or Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe. ... This article is about the sixteenth-century explorer. ... Nobel Prize medal. ... The Right Honourable Alexander Robert Todd, Baron Todd, OM, FRS (2 October 1907–10 January 1997) was a British biochemist whose research on the structure and synthesis of nucleotides, nucleosides, and nucleotide coenzymes gained him the 1957 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. ... James Edward Meade (June 23, 1907, Swanage, Dorset – December 22, 1995, Cambridge) was an English economist and winner of the 1977 Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel jointly with the Norwegian Bertil Ohlin for their Pathbreaking contribution to the theory of international trade and...


The Professorial Fellowships the College holds are: the Regius Professor of Modern History, held by Robert Evans and formerly by Sir John Elliott and Thomas Arnold, the Oriel Professor of the Interpretation of Holy Scripture, held by John Barton, the Nolloth Professor of the Philosophy of the Christian Religion, and the Nuffield Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.[1] The Regius Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford is an old-established professorial position. ... Robert John Weston Evans is FBA Regius Professor of Modern History at Oriel College, Oxford. ... Professor Sir John Huxtable Elliott (June 6, 1930 - ) is an eminent historian, Regius Professor Emeritus in the University of Oxford and Honorary Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford and Trinity College, Cambridge. ... Thomas Arnold, 1840 Thomas Arnold (June 13, 1795 – June 12, 1842) was a famous schoolmaster and historian, head of Rugby School from 1828 to 1841. ... Reverend Professor John Barton is the Oriel and Laing Professor of the Interpretation of Holy Scripture at Oriel College, Oxford, he delivers the lecture series: Aspects of the Biblical Canon. ...

See also Former students of Oriel College and Fellows of Oriel College

Silver plate

Oriel has three notable pieces of medieval plate. The first is a French beaker and cover in silver gilt; past estimates on its dating from 1460-70 are thought mistaken, and circa 1350, with later decoration, was later expounded.[39] It was bought in 1493 for £4.18s.1d., under the mistaken belief that it had belonged to Edward II.[4] In a college inventory of plate dated 21 December 1596, it is named as the Founder's Cup. Sterling silver is an alloy of silver containing 92. ... This article is about the fourteenth century king of England. ... December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events February 5 - 26 catholics crucified in Nagasaki, Japan. ...


The second notable piece of plate is a mazer of maplewood with silver gilt mounts, dating from 1470-85. On the edge of the rim is a row of grouped beads; below is an inscription in black letters: In the Germanic tradition, a mazer is a special type of drinking vessel, properly made of maple wood, and so-called from the spotted or birdseye marking on the wood (Ger. ...

Vir racione vivas non quod petit atra voluptas sic caro casta datur lis lingue suppeditatur
Man, in thy draughts let reason be thy guide, and not the craving of perverted lust;
So honest nourishment will be supplied, and strife of tongue be trampled in the dust

This type of shallow drinking vessel was quite common in the Middle Ages, but the only other mazers in Oxford are three dating from the 15th century, and one standing mazer from 1529-30, all belonging to All Souls. Thirdly is a coconut cup, one of six in Oxford; the Oriel cup has silver gilt mounts and dates from the first quarter of the 16th century.[40] All Souls College (in full: The College of All Souls of the Faithful Departed, of Oxford) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. ...


Among the later plate are two flagons, two pattens and a chalice which date from 1640-41. The larger pieces of Buttery Plate include the Sanford and Heywood grace cups, dated 1654-55 and 1669-70, a rosewater ewer gifted in 1669, a punchbowl dating from 1735-36, and the great Wenman tankard presented in 1679, which holds a gallon and is the largest in Oxford. Many of the 17th- and 18th-century tankards were given by commensales and commoners as a form of admission fee.[2] Chalice For other uses, see Chalice A chalice (from Latin calix, cup) is a goblet intended to hold drink. ... A Grace Cup (or Loving Cup) is a silver bowl or tankard with two handles passed round the table after grace at all banquets in London. ...


Film and fiction

The buildings of Oriel College were used as a location for Hugh Grant's first film, Privileged (1982), as well as Oxford Blues (1984), True Blue (1991) and The Dinosaur Hunter (2000).[41] The television crime series Inspector Morse used the College in the episodes "Ghost in the Machine", under the name of 'Courtenay College',[42] "The Silent World of Nicholas Quinn", "The Infernal Serpent", "Deadly Slumber", "Twilight of the Gods" and "Death is now My Neighbour",[41] and in the one off follow on, Lewis, the Middle Common Room and Oriel Square were used.[43] The quads and interiors were used in a 2006 documentary on Gilbert White by Michael Wood, both being former students of the college. Hugh John Mungo Grant (born September 9, 1960 in Hammersmith, London) is a Golden Globe winning English actor. ... Privileged is a 1982 film, the first theatrical release from the Oxford Film Foundation and was Hugh Grants screen debut. ... Oxford Blues is a 1984 film. ... True Blue (1996) is a film based on the book True Blue: Oxford Boat Race Mutiny. ... Detective Chief Inspector Endeavour Morse is a fictional character, who features in a series of thirteen detective novels by British author Colin Dexter, though he is better known for the 33 episode TV series produced by Central Independent Television from 1987–2000, in which he was portrayed by John Thaw. ... Lewis (known as Inspector Lewis in the US) is a British television drama made as a spin-off from Inspector Morse. ... The main entrance of Oriel College in Oriel Square. ... Gilbert White (July 18, 1720 – June 26, 1793) was a pioneering naturalist and ornithologist. ... Michael Wood reading from an edition of the Domesday Book in a BBC Four documentary about Gilbert White Michael Wood (born Michael David Wood, July 23, 1948 in Manchester) is a popular English historian and broadcaster, presenter of numerous television documentary series. ...


In Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes, Oriel's win in the 1842 Head of the River Race, with Oriel bumping Trinity, was re-written as Tom's college, "St Ambrose" taking first place and "Oriel" in second place.[3] Tom Brown at Oxford is a novel by Thomas Hughes, first published in 1861. ... A statue of Thomas Hughes at Rugby School Thomas Hughes (October 20, 1822 – March 22, 1896) was an English lawyer and author. ... Crews racing under Hammersmith Bridge at HORR 2005 The Head of the River Race (HORR) is a rowing race held annually on the Thames in London from Mortlake to Putney. ...


References

  1. ^ a b Oxford University Calendar 2005-2006 (2005) p.323 has the corporate designation as "The Provost and Scholars of the House of the Blessed Mary the Virgin in Oxford, commonly called Oriel College, of the Foundation of Edward the Second of famous memory, sometime King of England", p324 has people — Oxford University Press ISBN 0-19-928370-2.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Watt, D. E. (editor), Oriel College, Oxford (Trinity term, 1953) — Oxford University Archaeological Society, uses material collected by C. R. Jones, R. J. Brenato, D. K. Garnier, W. J. Frampton and N. Covington, under advice from W. A. Pantin, particularly in respect of the architecture and treasures (manuscripts, printed books and silver plate) sections. 16 page publication, produced in association with the Ashmolean Museum as part of a college guide series.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Rannie, David, Oriel College (1900) — published by F. E. Robinson & Co. London (Part of the University of Oxford College Histories series) pp.1, 5-10, 102, 105, 108-110, 241 and 235.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Oriel College Oxford, A short guide (2006) — published by Oriel College Development Trust on behalf of Oriel College, Oxford.
  5. ^ a b The Oxford Parliament British Civil Wars, Commonwealth and Protectorate 1638-60 Retrieved on 3 September 2006.
  6. ^ a b c d Oriel College Memorandum 2003–4 (PDF).
  7. ^ a b Ollard, S.L., The Oxford Architectural and Historical Society and the Oxford Movement Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society, Oxford (DOC).
  8. ^ Oxford college accounts 2002/3 Oriel College summary of accounts. Retrieved on 28 July 2006.
  9. ^ Hibbert's The Encyclopedia of Oxford p. 291 gives date as April 24, with the wording "de Brome, obtained from King Edward II, licence". Jeremy Catto's article about de Brome in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography gives the date as April 20, with similar wording. Rannie's Oriel College p.4 has "On April 28, 1324, Letters Patent issued by the King giving licence"
  10. ^ a b Hibbert, Christopher, The Encyclopedia of Oxford London: Macmillan (1988) pp. 291-295.
  11. ^ a b Varley, F.J., The Oriel College Lawsuit, 1724-26 Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society, Oxford (DOC).
  12. ^ a b Pantin, W.A., Tackley's Inn Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society, Oxford (DOC).
  13. ^ a b c Crossley, Alan (editor), 'Medieval Oxford', A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 4: The City of Oxford (1979) — Oxford University Press British History Online ISBN 0-19-722714-7.
  14. ^ a b Newman's Oxford - A Guide for Pilgrims, Ecumenical undertaking between the Vicar of Littlemore and the Fathers of the Oratory at Birmingham — Oxonian Rewley Press (c.1978) p.10.
  15. ^ DeLaura, David, 'The Oriel Inheritance' (chapter one), Hebrew and Hellene in Victorian England: Newman, Arnold, and Pater (1969) — published by University of Texas Press. Retrieved on 30 September 2006.
  16. ^ Brittain, Vera Testament of Youth: An Autobiographical Study of the Years 1900-1925 (1933) — Penguin Books Reprint edition (1994) p.136 ISBN 0-14-018844-4.
  17. ^ Cherwell Retropsective (1984 section) The Cherwell 24 November 1989 edition.
  18. ^ a b Pacey, Robert and Popkin, Michael, The Organs of Oxford (1980) — Second edition published by Positif Press, Oxford, p.73 ISBN 0-906894-25-5.
  19. ^ Oriel College Chapel Guide & History (reference for the section). Retrieved on 25 May 2006.
  20. ^ a b Oriel College History of the Library Retrieved on 25 September 2006.
  21. ^ Colvin, Howard Unbuilt Oxford Yale University Press ISBN 0-300-03126-2.
  22. ^ 95–101 High Street, Oxford, headington.org.uk. Retrieved on 24 May 2006.
  23. ^ Pantin, W. A., 'Kylyngworth's', The Oriel Record, Jan 1944, pp. 246-253.
  24. ^ King Edward Street, headington.org.uk. Retrieved on 31 May 2006.
  25. ^ An ABC of notables oxfordinscriptions.com.
  26. ^ Crossley, Alan (editor), 'Social and Cultural Activities', A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 4: The City of Oxford (1979) — Oxford University Press British History Online ISBN 0-19-722714-7.
  27. ^ Oriel College Record, 1993, pp.54-55.
  28. ^ Royal visit brightens up the day thisisoxfordshire.com news report. Retrieved on 11 September 2006.
  29. ^ Oriel Graduate Accommodation, orielmcr.org. Retrieved on 23 May 2006.
  30. ^ a b Page, William (editor), 'Hospitals: St Bartholomew, Oxford', A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 2 (1907), pp. 157-58 has 1326 to de Brome and 1328 to Oriel — published by Oxford University Press British History Online ISBN 0-7129-1041-7.
  31. ^ Markham, Margaret, Medieval Hospitals has grant date as 1328 The Vale and Downland Museum — Local History Series (PDF).
  32. ^ Sherwood, Jennifer, A guide to the Churches of Oxfordshire (1989) p. 143 has grant date as 1327 — published by Robert Dugdale in association with Oxfordshire Historic Churches Trust ISBN 0-946976-03-1.
  33. ^ The name and arms of the College Oriel College Library sub-page. Retrieved on 29 May 2006.
  34. ^ Adams, Reginald, The College Graces of Oxford and Cambridge The Perpetua Press, Oxford (1992) pp. 26-27 and 93 (reference for the section) ISBN 1-870882-06-7.
  35. ^ Oriel Split with OUSU Buckley, Julia, The Oxford Student article of 31 May 2001 . Retrieved on 11 September 2006.
  36. ^ Only two Sab positions uncontested . Retrieved on 4 January 2007. Mead, Jessica, Cherwell article of 10 November 2006.
  37. ^ Oriel stay a-Head of river The Oxford Student article of 30 November 1999. Retrieved on 30 September 2006.
  38. ^ Brock, M.G. and Curthoys, M.C., The History of the University of Oxford, Volume VII, Part 2 — Oxford University Press (2000) p. 689. Thomas Hariot of St Mary Hall was teaching mathematics to Walter Ralegh of Oriel. ISBN 0-19-951017-2.
  39. ^ The more recent date is for example given in the Victoria County History of the Counties of England, Oxfordshire Volume III (1954) p.124. In a modern work, such as the Oriel College Oxford, A short guide (2006), the year is given as 1350.
  40. ^ Jones, Alfred, Catalogue of the plate of Oriel College Oxford (1944) — Oxford University Press pp.xi-xiii, 1-2, 97.
  41. ^ a b Leonard, Bill, The Oxford of Inspector Morse Location Guides, Oxford (2004) pp.100 and 176 ISBN 0-9547671-1-X.
  42. ^ Filming Locations for "Inspector Morse" IMDb. Retrieved on 13 December 2006.
  43. ^ Inspector Lewis PBS. Retrieved on 13 December 2006.

Oxford University Press (OUP) is a highly-respected publishing house and a department of the University of Oxford in England. ... Trinity Term is the name of the third and final term of Oxford Universitys academic year. ... The Ashmolean Museum (in full the Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology) in Oxford, England is the worlds first university museum. ... September 3 is the 246th day of the year (247th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Portable Document Format (PDF) is an open file format created by Adobe Systems in 1993 and is now being prepared for submission as an ISO standard[1]. It is for representing two-dimensional documents in a device independent and resolution independent fixed-layout document format. ... In computing, DOC (short for document) is a common file extension, traditionally used for documentation in plain-text format, particularly of programs or computer hardware, on a wide range of operating systems. ... July 28 is the 209th day (210th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 156 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Dr Jeremy Catto M.A. D.Phil Fellow and Lecturer (CUF) in Modern History, Oriel College, Oxford Dr Cattos research interests lie in the politics and religion of later medieval England. ... The Dictionary of National Biography (or DNB) is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history. ... Christopher Hibbert, MC, (born 1924) is an English writer and popular historian and biographer. ... Macmillan Publishers Ltd, also known as The Macmillan Group, is a privately-held international publishing company owned by Georg von Holtzbrinck Publishing Group. ... In computing, DOC (short for document) is a common file extension, traditionally used for documentation in plain-text format, particularly of programs or computer hardware, on a wide range of operating systems. ... In computing, DOC (short for document) is a common file extension, traditionally used for documentation in plain-text format, particularly of programs or computer hardware, on a wide range of operating systems. ... The University of Texas Press is a university press that is part of the University of Texas at Austin. ... September 30 is the 273rd day of the year (274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Vera Mary Brittain, Lady Catlin (1893 – March 29, 1970) was an English writer, feminist and pacifist, best remembered as the author of the best-selling memoir Testament of Youth, recounting her experiences during the First World War and the growth of her ideology of specifically Anglican Christian pacifism. ... Penguin Books is a British publisher founded in 1935 by Allen Lane. ... Cherwell newspaper is a student newspaper published by and for students of Oxford University. ... November 24 is the 328th day (329th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... May 25 is the 145th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (146th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... September 25 is the 268th day of the year (269th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Sir Howard Montagu Colvin is the author of A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600-1840 ISBN 0300072074 published the Yale University Press in 1997. ... May 24 is the 144th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (145th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... May 31 is the 151st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (152nd in leap years), with 214 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... This article is about the date September 11 in general. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... May 23 is the 143rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (144th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Portable Document Format (PDF) is an open file format created by Adobe Systems in 1993 and is now being prepared for submission as an ISO standard[1]. It is for representing two-dimensional documents in a device independent and resolution independent fixed-layout document format. ... Henry Hardy (1949- ) is a British editor. ... The Oxfordshire Historic Churches Trust (OHCT) provides financial support with repairs to churches, without regard to their denomination, in Oxfordshire, England. ... May 29 is the 149th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (150th in leap years). ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... May 31 is the 151st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (152nd in leap years), with 214 days remaining. ... 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the date September 11 in general. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... January 4 is the 4th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ... November 10 is the 314th day of the year (315th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 51 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... November 30 is the 334th day (335th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 31 days remaining. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... September 30 is the 273rd day of the year (274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... Thomas Harriot (ca. ... The Victoria History of the Counties of England, commonly known as the Victoria County History or the VCH, is an English history project begun in 1899 in honour of Queen Victoria with the aim of creating an encyclopaedic history of each of the traditional counties of England. ... The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) is an online database of information about motion pictures, actors, movie stars, TV shows, TV stars, production crew personnel, as well as video games. ... December 13 is the 347th day of the year (348th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is a non-profit public broadcasting television service with 349 member TV stations in the United States, with some member stations available by cable in Canada. ... December 13 is the 347th day of the year (348th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...

External links

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Oriel College
  • Oriel JCR — the undergraduate body of the college
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  • Virtual Tour


 

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