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Encyclopedia > Ornament and Crime

Ornament and Crime is an essay written by the influential Austrian architect Adolf Loos in 1908. In it he expresses his philosophy that ornamentation can have the effect of causing objects to go out of style and thus become obsolete. It struck him that it was a crime to waste the effort needed to add ornamentation when the ornamentation would cause the object to soon go out of style. The essay was important in articulating the views that were fundamental to the Arts and Crafts movement and to the Bauhaus design studio, and led to Modernism in architecture.


Ornament and Crime is also the name of an album by the band known as Self.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Form follows function - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1077 words)
In 1908 the Czech architect Adolf Loos famously proclaimed that architectural ornament was a crime, and his essay on that topic would become foundational to Modernism and eventually trigger the careers of Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius, and Mies van der Rohe.
If you're willing to admit that ornament on a building may have social usefulness like aiding wayfinding, announcing the identity of the building, signaling scale, or attracting new customers inside, then ornament can be seen as functional, which puts those two articles of dogma at odds with each other.
In the late 1910’s the two principles of “form follows function” and “ornament is a crime” were effectively adopted by the designers of the Bauhaus and applied to the production of everyday objects like chairs, bedframes, toothbrushes, tunics, and teapots.
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