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Encyclopedia > Oskarshamn Municipality
This page deals with both Oskarshamn Municipality and the urban area (tätort) Oskarshamn
Oskarshamn Municipality (Kommun)

Oskarshamn in Kalmar County

Map outlining all municipalities of Sweden
Coat of arms
Oskarshamn City Arms
Municipal facts
Seat Oskarshamn:

{{{location}}} Image File history File links Map Swedish Counties, Kalmar län made by: User:Mic first uppload: May 3 2003 File links The following pages link to this file: Hultsfred Municipality Kalmar County Borgholm Municipality Emmaboda Municipality Högsby Municipality Mönsterås Municipality Mörbylånga Municipality Nybro Municipality... Image File history File links All municipalities (Kommuner) of Kalmar Country (Kalmar Län) , in Sweden Created by me File links The following pages link to this file: Hultsfred Municipality Kalmar County Borgholm Municipality Emmaboda Municipality Högsby Municipality Mönsterås Municipality Mörbylånga Municipality Nybro Municipality Oskarshamn... The Municipalities or Kommuner represent the local level of self government in Sweden. ... There are 290 municipalities in Sweden. ... Image File history File links City arms of Oskarshamn, Sweden This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ...

County Kalmar County
Province Småland
Area
Rank
1,054 km²
99th of 290
Population
Rank
(2005)
26,300
91st of 290
Density 25/km²

Oskarshamn Municipality is a municipality in Kalmar County, in south-eastern Sweden where the town Oskarshamn (pop.17,000) is seat. A county, or län, is an administrative and political subdivision of Sweden. ... Kalmar County, or Kalmar län is a County or län in southern Sweden. ... The provinces or landskap were the subdivision of Sweden until 1634, when they were replaced by counties in a reform, led by Axel Oxenstierna, that still remains in force in Sweden proper. ...   SmÃ¥land? is a historical province (landskap) in southern Sweden. ... This is a listing of the municipalities of Sweden by the land area as of 2005. ... This is a listing of the municipalities of Sweden by the land area as of 2005. ... This is a listing of the municipalities of Sweden by the population size as of 2005. ... Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... This is a listing of the municipalities of Sweden by the population density using the land area, as of 2005. ... The Municipalities or Kommuner represent the local level of self government in Sweden. ... Kalmar County, or Kalmar län is a County or län in southern Sweden. ...

Contents


History

The location of Oskarshamn was known as Döderhultsvik since the Medieval age. In 1645, the city of Kalmar, to the south, made a request to the Royal Government on holding commerce in the bay there, which was granted, giving it merchancy rights as a köping. There followed 200 years of merchancies in the town, during which it was governed and dependant on Kalmar; while the surrounding towns and municipalites made frequent requests to grant it a charter, consequently turned down each of the attempts made in the years: 1786, 1798, 1800, 1815, 1818, 1823, 1825, 1830 and 1838. In 1843 it got some independence, with a local council, but the council itself was occupied by citizens of Kalmar. In 1854, the King Oscar I of Sweden promised to grant it a charter as soon as it had fulfilled certain demands, including building a prison and a council hall, among other things. When they had accomplished the feats, the charter was granted, and the city became one of the Cities of Sweden starting 1856, on May 1. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... Köping, cognate to the Saxon word chipping, is a Swedish term similar to market town. In medieval times it was the designation of an official for town or market place. ... A charter is a document bestowing certain rights on a town, city, university or institution. ... 1843 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Oscar I, born Joseph François Oscar Bernadotte (July 4, 1799–July 8, 1859), was King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 to his death. ... This is a list of cities, towns, and market towns (köpings) in Sweden, that held their town privileges (Stadsprivilegium) by Royal Charter or by being established since ancient times. ... 1856 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... May 1 is the 121st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (122nd in leap years). ...


Coat of arms

Oskarshamn was then named after King Oscar I of Sweden. The top of the coat of arms show the insignia of the King. In the other fields there are symbols for shipping (the anchor), trade (the staff of Mercury) and wealth (the cornucopia). Oscar I, born Joseph François Oscar Bernadotte (July 4, 1799–July 8, 1859), was King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 to his death. ...


Its current design stems from 1942, but it basically only differes from the old in the alignment of the symbols.


Recent history

Industrialization began with the inauguration of the railway line to Nässjö. From then on, industries as well as the harbour began to expand. When some of the old industries closed down in 1970´s, Oskarshamn received a nuculear power plant OKG and three reactors were built between 1966-1985. It is now considered to be a possible location of a future place to have the Swedish nuclear waste storage deep beneath the ground.


Industry

The main industry has always been dominated by its harbour. There is a ferry line between the town and Visby on the Swedish island of Gotland, for more information see http://www.destinationgotland.se/ Visby Ringwall Visby panorama Visby is a city on the island Gotland, belonging to Sweden since 1645. ...   Gotland? is the largest island in the Baltic Sea. ...


It has two local newspapers: Oskarshamns-Tidningen (conservative) and Nyheterna (social democratic). Conservatism or political conservatism is any of several historically related political philosophies or political ideologies. ... Social democracy is a political ideology emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from supporters of Marxism who believed that the transition to a socialist society could be achieved through democratic evolutionary rather than revolutionary means. ...


Notability

The Blå Jungfrun is a small island just outside the coast, and is classified as a National Park. BlÃ¥ Jungfrun, or BlÃ¥kulla, is a Swedish island in the Baltic Sea. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
LKO, Lokal Kompetensuppbyggnad i Oskarshamn (4372 words)
The Municipality of Oskarshamn in Sweden is currently being investigated for an encapsulation plant and a final repository for spent nuclear fuel [1].
Municipality matters are such as schools, child care, elderly care, roads administration, other infra structure projects etc. The main part of the income tax is paid to the municipalities averaging around 30%.
Oskarshamn itself does not have a strong dependence on tourism but the region has one of the highest number of overnight stays in Sweden with the island of Öland, the Glass District, an archipelago and the Astrid Lindgren amusement park as main attractions.
Oskarshamn Municipality at AllExperts (664 words)
Oskarshamn Municipality is a municipality in Kalmar County, in south-eastern Sweden where the town Oskarshamn (pop.17,000) is seat.
The location of Oskarshamn was known as Döderhultsvik since the Medieval age.
Oskarshamn is today considered to be a possible location of the Swedish nuclear waste storage.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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