NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Padstow

Coordinates: 50°32′18″N 4°56′16″W / 50.5384, -4.9378 This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. ... The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... North Cornwall is the largest of the six local government districts of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are one of the four levels of English administrative division used for the purposes of local government. ... Cornwall (pronounced ; Cornish: ) is a county in south-west England, United Kingdom, on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar and Devon. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... South West England is one of the regions of England. ... Constituent countries is a phrase used, often by official institutions, in contexts in which a number of countries make up a larger entity or grouping; thus the OECD has used the phrase in reference to the former Yugoslavia[1], the Soviet Union and European institutions such as the Council of... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... A post town is a required part of all UK postal addresses. ... UK postal codes are known as postcodes. ... The PL postcode area, also known as the Plymouth postcode area[2], is a group of postal districts around Bodmin, Boscastle, Callington, Calstock, Camelford, Delabole, Fowey, Gunnislake, Ivybridge, Launceston, Lifton, Liskeard, Looe, Lostwithiel, Padstow, Par, Plymouth, Port Isaac, Saltash, St Austell, Tavistock, Tintagel, Torpoint, Wadebridge and Yelverton in England. ... The UK telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Numbering Plan, is regulated by the Office of Communications (Ofcom), which replaced the Office of Telecommunications (Oftel) in 2003. ... Devon and Cornwall Constabulary is the Home Office police force responsible for policing the counties of Devon and Cornwall and the unitary authorities of Plymouth, Torbay and the Isles of Scilly. ... A Fire Appliance belonging to the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service The fire service in the United Kingdom has undergone dramatic changes since the beginning of the 21st century, a process that has been propelled by a devolution of central government powers, new legislation and a change to operational... Fire Service Headquarters County Hall Truro Cornwall TR1 3AY cheif officer M A Howell Image:Cornwall fire link-1-.gif ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs). ... Creation 1918 MP Dan Rogerson Party Liberal Democrat Type House of Commons County Cornwall EP constituency South West England North Cornwall is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of Members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom in the 2004 to 2009 session, ordered by name. ... This is a list of all the towns and villages in the county of Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Padstow (Cornish: Lannwedhenek) is a small town, civil parish and cargo port on the north coast of Cornwall, UK. It lies within the administrative district of North Cornwall. The UK Census 2001 reported a parish population of 3,162.^[1] The Sydney Opera House on Sydney Harbour Sydney (pronounced ) is the most populous city in Australia, with a metropolitan area population of approximately 4. ... Padstow is a suburb, in south-western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. ... Cornwall (pronounced ; Cornish: ) is a county in south-west England, United Kingdom, on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar and Devon. ... Local government areas called districts are used, or have been used, in several countries. ... North Cornwall is the largest of the six local government districts of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... UK Census 2001 logo A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 2001, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 29 April 2001. ... A parish is a type of administrative subdivision. ...

Geography

Padstow is located approximately 14 miles north and east up the coast from Newquay, at the mouth of the River Camel. A mile is a unit of length, usually used to measure distance, in a number of different systems, including Imperial units, United States customary units and Norwegian/Swedish mil. ... The town should not be confused with New Quay in Wales. ... The River Camel in north Cornwall rises below Hendraburnick Down and empties into the Bristol Channel at Padstow Bay. ...

Transport

Between 1899 and 1967 the Bodmin-Wadebridge railway extended to Padstow. The old railway line is now the Camel Trail,^[2] a footpath and cycle path which is popular owing to its picturesque route beside the River Camel. On the other side of the river, a ferry runs between Padstow and Rock. The South West Coast Path enables walkers to explore this spectacular section of coast, with Stepper Point and Trevose Head within an easy days walk. Another long-distance footpath known as the Saints' Way starts in Padstow and ends at Fowey on the other side of Cornwall. Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... , Wadebridge Tourist Information Centre on Eddystone Road The Platt in Wadebridge looking at the Clock Tower The Bridal Boutique Looking over towards the Methodist church from the bridge The Old Bridge The Challenge Bridge. ... Rock is a village in Cornwall, England, lying on the North/Western bank of the River Camel, at its estuary. ... The South West Coast Path passes along the cliffs (seen in the distance) at Ilfracombe, North Devon. ... The Saints Way is a route in Cornwall, England, which follows the probable route of early Christian travellers making their way from Ireland to the Continent. ... Fowey (pronounced , Cornish: Fowydh) is a town and civil parish in south Cornwall, England, at the mouth of the River Fowey. ...

During the mid-nineteenth century, ships carrying timber from Canada (particularly Quebec) would arrive at Padstow and offer cheap travel to passengers wishing to emigrate. Shipbuilders in the area would also benefit from the quality of their cargoes. Among the ships that sailed were the barques Clio, Belle^[3] and Voluna; and the brig Dalusia.^[4] Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... Motto: Je me souviens (French: I remember) Capital Quebec City Largest city Montreal Official languages French Government - Lieutenant-Governor Pierre Duchesne - Premier Jean Charest (PLQ) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 75 - Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area Ranked 2nd - Total 1,542,056 kmÂ² (595... A barc is a type of sailing vessel. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Brigantine. ...

Download high resolution version (900x680, 67 KB)Personal photograph taken by Mick Knapton on 15th September 2003 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (900x680, 67 KB)Personal photograph taken by Mick Knapton on 15th September 2003 File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

Economy

Traditionally a fishing port, Padstow is now a popular tourist destination; although some of its former fishing fleet remains, it is mainly a yachting haven on a dramatic coastline with few easily navigable harbours. The influence of restaurateur Rick Stein can be seen in the port, and tourists travel from long distances to eat at one of his restaurants or cafés. Indeed, the town is known to locals as "Padstein" as a result of this influence. However, the Stein led boom has caused rocketing house prices in Padstow and surrounding areas, as people buy second or holiday homes there. This has meant significant numbers of locals cannot afford to buy property of their own now, with prices often well over 10 times the average salary of around £15 000. ^[5] Fishing is the activity of hunting for fish by hooking, trapping, or gathering. ... A tourist destination is a city, town or other area the economy of which is dependent to a significant extent on the revenues accruing from tourism. ... Christopher Richard (Rick) Stein OBE (born January 4, 1947) is an English chef, restaurateur and television presenter. ...

Culture

'Obby 'Oss festival

Padstow is best known for its "'Obby 'Oss" festival. Although its origins are unclear, it most likely stems from an ancient fertility rite, perhaps the Celtic festival of Beltane. The festival starts at midnight on May Eve when townspeople sing the "Morning Song".[3] In the morning, the town is dressed with greenery and flowers are placed around a maypole. The climax arrives when male dancers cavort through the town dressed as one of two 'Obby 'Osses, the "Old" and the "Blue Ribbon" 'Obby 'Osses; as the name suggests, they are stylised kinds of horses. Prodded on by acolytes known as "Teasers", each wears a gruesome mask and black frame-hung cape under which they try to catch young maidens as they pass through the town. Finally, at midnight on May Day, the crowd sings of the 'Obby 'Oss death, until its resurrection the following May Eve. The Old Oss capturing a passing maiden during the Mayday festival. ... Image File history File links Red_obby_oss_maiden_20050502. ... Image File history File links Red_obby_oss_maiden_20050502. ... Fertility rites are religious rituals that reenact, either actually or symbolically, sexual acts and/or reproductive processes. ... Celtic mythology is the mythology of Celtic polytheism, apparently the religion of the Iron Age Celts. ... This article is about the Gaelic holiday. ... May Day is May 1, and refers to any of several holidays celebrated on this day. ... Dancing around the maypole, in Ã…mmeberg, Sweden The maypole is a tall wooden pole (traditionally of hawthorn or birch), sometimes erected with several long coloured ribbons suspended from the top, festooned with flowers, draped in greenery and strapped with large circular wreaths, depending on local and regional variances. ... This article is about religious acolytes. ...

Image File history File links Red_obby_oss_party_20050502. ... Image File history File links Red_obby_oss_party_20050502. ...

Mummers' or Darky Day

On Boxing Day and New Year's Day, it was a tradition for some residents to don blackface and parade through the town singing 'minstrel' songs. The origin of this custom, once called "Darky Day" is unknown, although it has been speculated that it is associated with freedoms given to the occupants of passing slave ships on those days. Folklorists associate the practice with the widespread British custom of blacking up for mumming and morris dancing, and suggest there is no record of slave ships coming to Padstow. Once an unknown local charity event, the day has recently become controversial, perhaps since a description was published.^[6] Also some now suggest it is racist for white people to "black up" for any reason.^[7] Although "outsiders" have linked the day with racism, Padstonians insist that this is not the case and are incredulous at both description and allegations. Long before the controversy Charlie Bate, noted Padstow folk advocate, recounted that in the 1970s the content and conduct of the day were carefully reviewed to avoid potential offence.^[8] The Devon and Cornwall Constabulary have taken video evidence twice and concluded there were no grounds for prosecution.^[9] Nonetheless protests resurface annually. The day has now been renamed mummer's day in an attempt to avoid offence and identify it more clearly with established British tradition.^[10] The debate has now been subject to academic scrutiny.^[11] Boxing Day is a public holiday observed in many Commonwealth countries on 26 December. ... This article is about January 1 in the Gregorian calendar. ... This reproduction of a 1900 minstrel show poster, originally published by the Strobridge Litho Co. ...

Notable residents

Christopher Richard (Rick) Stein OBE (born January 4, 1947) is an English chef, restaurateur and television presenter. ... A typical restaurant in uptown Manhattan A restaurant is an establishment that serves prepared food and beverages to be consumed on the premises. ... In its strictest sense, a celebrity chef is a someone who has become well-known for his/her cooking. ... Nellie Sloggett (born 29 December 1851, Padstow, Cornwall, UK, died 1923) was an author and folklorist who wrote under the names Enys Tregarthen and Nellie Cornwall. ... An author is any person(s) or entity(s) that originates and assumes responsibility for an expression or communication. ... Folkloristics is the formal academic study of folklore and mythology. ...

History

Padstow was originally named Petroc-stow, after the Welsh missionary St. Petroc, who landed at nearby Trebetherick around AD 500. Saint Petroc (sometimes spelt Petrock, also Pedrog in Welsh and Perreux in French) (c. ... Remains of a shipwreck on the rocks at Trebetherick Point. ... Dionysius Exiguus invented Anno Domini years to date Easter. ...

Padstow isn't usually thought of as a "Viking town", but it was near Padstow that in 722 AD the Britons of Cornwall united with the Vikings of Denmark to destroy an invading Anglo-Saxon army led by Ine of Wessex at "Hehil". The Saxons army was slaughtered, and this decisive battle gave Cornwall 100 years of freedom from attacks by Wessex.^{[citation needed]} The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, Europe and the British Isles from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ...

See also

The new Padstow lifeboat station, (Sept 2006) The current Padstow lifeboat the Spirit of Padstow at the naming ceremony The Padstow lifeboat is based at Trevose head west of Padstow. ...

References

Office for National Statistics logo The Office for National Statistics (ONS) is the United Kingdom government executive agency charged with the collection and publication of statistics related to the economy, population and society of the United Kingdom at national and local levels. ...

External links

North Cornwall is the largest of the six local government districts of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... map File links The following pages link to this file: North Cornwall Categories: GFDL images ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Cornwall. ... Cornwall (pronounced ; Cornish: ) is a county in south-west England, United Kingdom, on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar and Devon. ... Advent is a civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Altarnun is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, England. ... Blisland is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, in the United Kingdom, about five miles north of Bodmin. ... Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... Boyton is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, United Kingdom, situated close to the River Tamar and the border with Devon. ... Bude-Stratton is a civil parish with a town council in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Camelford (Cornish: Ryskammel) is a town in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Cardinham is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, about 8 miles north east of Bodmin. ... Davidstow is a town in north-east Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Egloshayle (eglos meaning church and heyl meaning estuary in Cornish) is a small village situated near the banks of the River Camel near Wadebridge in North Cornwall, England. ... Egloskerry is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Helland is a village and civil parish situated three miles north of Bodmin in Cornwall, England, UK. The parish church is dedicated to St Helena, who was the mother of Constantine I. The church comprises a chancel, nave and south aisle. ... Jacobstow is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall in the United Kingdom. ... Kilkhampton is a small village and civil parish in North Cornwall. ... Laneast is a small village near Launceston, in Cornwall, England,United Kingdom. ... Lanhydrock in 1880. ... Lanivet is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Disambiguation: for the Australian town, please see Launceston, Tasmania Launceston (Cornish: Lannstefan; the English name is pronounced , or , usually without the t by the Cornish, but with by everyone else) is a town and civil parish in the north of Cornwall, England, with a population of approximately 7,000. ... Lesnewth is a village and civil parish situated in Trigg Minor in the english county of Cornwall. ... Lewannick (pronounced ) is a village near the town of Launceston in Cornwall, England, UK. Map sources Categories: | | ... Marhamchurch is a village in North Cornwall, UK. Marhamchurch lies two miles inland from Bude off the A39 Atlantic Highway to Wadebridge. ... , Michaelstow is a village and civil parish situated in the deanery of Trigg Minor, and Hundred of Lesnewth North Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... GCHQ CSO Morwenstow satellite ground station is located on the north Cornwall coast between the small villages of Morwenstow and Coombe, UK. The station comprises above and below ground accommodation including control rooms, computer suite, briefing room and living areas. ... // North Petherwin Village North Petherwin is a small village in the South West of England. ... St Breward is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall District of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... St Clether is small village on Bodmin Moor, Cornwall, UK A small village beside the River Inney with the parish church standing some distance away. ... St Endellion is a civil parish in North Cornwall, England, in the United Kingdom. ... St. ... St Eval is a small village in North Cornwall, England. ... A small village in North Cornwall, England See also Wadebridge Categories: | ... St Juliot is a village near Boscastle in north-east Cornwall, UK. In 1870 the famous British novelist, short story writer, and poet Thomas Hardy was sent to plan a church restoration at St Juliot. ... St. ... St. ... St. ... St Teath (pronounced ) is a small village in North Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... St Tudy is a small village in North Cornwall, United Kingdom See also Wadebridge External links A website about St Tudy The St Tudy CofE primary school website A collection of photographs from in and around St Tudy Categories: | ... Stoke Climsland is a village in the River Tamar Valley, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Remains of Tintagel Castle Tintagel (pronounced with the stress on the second syllable; Cornish: Dintagell) is a village situated on the Atlantic coast of Cornwall, in England, UK. The village and nearby Tintagel Castle are associated with the legends surrounding King Arthur and the knights of the Round Table. ... , Wadebridge Tourist Information Centre on Eddystone Road The Platt in Wadebridge looking at the Clock Tower The Bridal Boutique Looking over towards the Methodist church from the bridge The Old Bridge The Challenge Bridge. ... Warbstow is a village and civil parish in the North Cornwall district of Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Werrington is a civil parish in the North Cornwall District, in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Whitstone is a village roughly halfway between Bude and Launceston in Cornwall, England, UK. // The earliest extant mention of the village is in the Doomsday Book of 1086, when Whitstone was called Witestan, and thanks to William I, was controlled by Ralph from the Count of Mortain. ...

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Cornwall

Districts: Penwith | Kerrier | Carrick | Caradon | North Cornwall Boroughs: Restormel Unitary authorities: Isles of Scilly Image File history File links Flag_of_Cornwall. ... Cornwall (pronounced ; Cornish: ) is a county in south-west England, United Kingdom, on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar and Devon. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Cornwall. ... Penwith (Cornish: Penwyth) is a local government district in Cornwall, UK. It is the westernmost district in the UK, other than the Isles of Scilly. ... Kerrier (Cornish: Keryer) is a local government district in Cornwall, England, UK. It is the most southerly district in the United Kingdom, other than the Isles of Scilly. ... Carrick is a local government district in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Caradon is a local government district in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... North Cornwall is the largest of the six local government districts of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Restormel is a local government district and borough in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ...

Main Settlements: Bodmin | Bude | Camborne | Falmouth | Hayle | Helston | Launceston | Liskeard | Newquay | Penryn | Penzance | Redruth | Saltash | St Austell | St Ives | Truro | Wadebridge Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... For the French humanist jurist, see Guillaume BudÃ©. Bude (Cornish: ) is a small resort town in north Cornwall, England, UK, on the coast at the mouth of the River Neet. ... , Not to be confused with Cambourne in Cambridgeshire. ... Falmouth (Cornish: Aberfal) is a seaport on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, UK. It is both a town and a civil parish. ... Hayle (Cornish: Heyl) is a town and civil parish in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK. The parish was created in 1888 from part of the now defunct Phillack parish, with which it was later combined in 1935, and incorporated part of St Erth in 1937. ... Helston (Cornish: Hellys or Henlys) is a small town and civil parish in the Kerrier district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, at the northern end of the Lizard Peninsula. ... Disambiguation: for the Australian town, please see Launceston, Tasmania Launceston (Cornish: Lannstefan; the English name is pronounced , or , usually without the t by the Cornish, but with by everyone else) is a town and civil parish in the north of Cornwall, England, with a population of approximately 7,000. ... Liskeard, an ancient Stannary and market town at the head of the River Looe valley in southeast Cornwall, UK, is the administrative centre of the Caradon District. ... The town should not be confused with New Quay in Wales. ... Penryn (Cornish: Pennrynn, from Pen-ryn meaning promontory) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK on the Penryn river. ... Penzance Harbour and surrounding area as seen from the air Penzance (Cornish: Pensans) is a civil parish and port town in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK. Granted various Royal Charters from 1512 onwards and incorporated in 1614,[2] it has a population of 21,168[1] people and... Map sources for Redruth at grid reference SW700420 Redruth (Cornish: Rysrudh) is a town in the south-west of Cornwall, Britain. ... Location within the British Isles Saltash (Cornish: Essa) is a town in Cornwall, UK. It has a population of about 16,000. ... This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ... St Ives harbour and the local rescue lifeboat. ... Truro (pronounced ; Cornish: Truru) is a city in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... , Wadebridge Tourist Information Centre on Eddystone Road The Platt in Wadebridge looking at the Clock Tower The Bridal Boutique Looking over towards the Methodist church from the bridge The Old Bridge The Challenge Bridge. ...

Topics: History | Status debate | Flag | Culture | Language | Places | Famous people | The Duchy | Nationalism | People | Diocese | Politics | Hundreds/shires | full list... The history of Cornwall begins with the pre-Roman inhabitants, including speakers of a Celtic language that would develop into Brythonic and Cornish. ... The flag of Cornwall (Kernow) The constitutional status of Cornwall, in the south west of Great Britain, is the subject of ongoing debate. ... Saint Pirans Flag Saint Pirans Flag is the flag of Cornwall. ... Cornwall, in the United Kingdom, though administratively part of England, has many cultural differences from the culture of England. ... This is a list of all the towns and villages in the county of Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Note: This list includes persons born in the County of Cornwall in the United Kingdom and also persons of long-term residence or strong connections with the county. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Cornish Flag The Cornish self-government movement (sometimes referred to as Cornish nationalism) is a social movement which seeks greater autonomy for the area of Cornwall. ... The Diocese of Truro forms part of the Province of Canterbury in England. ... Cornwall is a county in South West England whose politics is influenced by a number of issues that make it distinct from the general political scene in the wider UK, and the political trends of neighbouring counties. ... Hundreds of Cornwall in the early 19th century, (formerly known as Cornish Shires). ... This is a list of topics related to Cornwall, UK. The Cornwall category contains a more comprehensive selection of Cornish articles. ...

Cornwall Portal Image File history File links Portal. ...

Contents

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