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Encyclopedia > Paganini Variations

The Paganini Variations are a set of theme and variations, written by Johannes Brahms (Op. 35). It is well-known for its emotional depth and technical challenge, and it is based upon 24th Caprice by Paganini. In music, variation is a formal technique where material is altered during repetition; reiteration with changes. ... Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (May 7, 1833 – April 3, 1897) was a German composer of classical music. ... The final caprice of Nicolo Paganinis 24 Carpices is a famous work for solo violin. ... Niccolò Paganini Niccolò Paganini, (Genoa, October 27, 1782 - Nice, May 27, 1840) was a violinist and composer. ...


Structurally, the work is divided into two sections ("Book I", Op. 35/1 and "Book II", Op. 35/2), with the theme stated at the beginning of each section. Each section concludes with a virtuosic finale-style variation.


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Paganini Variations (920 words)
This is undoubtedly the most well-known set of Paganini variations to today's audiences, especially the 18th variation, which was once made into a popular song.
The most popular set of variations on this same Paganini tune, before Rachmaninov came out with his, was probably the Grande Etude de Paganini No. 6 in A Minor, the last piece from the set of six for piano by Franz Liszt, published in 1851.
This eventually became the 35-minute-long Variations on Paganini's 24th Caprice that wound up with Julian as soloist accompanied by the London Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Lorin Maazel on a Philips CD (420 342-2).
Niccolò Paganini - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article (1390 words)
Niccolò Paganini was born in Genoa, Italy on 27 October, 1782, to Antonio and Teresa (née Bocciardo) Paganini.
Paganini developed the set of concert variations for solo violin, characteristically taking a simple, apparently naïve theme, and alternating lyrical variations with a ruminative, improvisatory character that depended for effect on the warmth of his phrasing, with bravura extravagances that left his audiences gasping.
Though Paganini's composition was not considered truly polyphonic (Eugène Ysaÿe once criticised, that the solo/instrumental accompaniment to Paganini's music was too "guitar like", lacking any character of polyphonism), he expanded the timbre and colour of the instrument to levels previously unknown.
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